Page by Page - Shaykh Ahsan Hanif

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif explains what Allah said on this page. He talks about people who twist the words of Allah and ignore His guidance. They lead others away from the right path and don't respect believers. But those who believe in Allah and do good things will be rewarded in heaven. Allah wants people to be fair, honest, and listen to Him and His Messenger. When believers have disagreements, they should follow Allah's advice to find the best solutions.

In this episode, Shaykh Ahsan Hanif discusses how some individuals distort scripture to mislead others. Despite warnings, they persist in disbelief and deceit, facing consequences from Allah. Those who falsely claim sanctity are reminded that only Allah sanctifies whom He wills. Their deception is a grave sin.

In this episode, Shaykh Ahsan Hanif explains to us that men are caretakers of women, as they provide and excel in certain traits. Righteous women are obedient and protect what Allah commands. Address misconduct with advice, separation, and, if necessary, a gentle reprimand. Seek reconciliation through mediation. Worship Allah alone and be kind to family, orphans, the poor, neighbours, and those under your care. Avoid arrogance and miserliness, as Allah dislikes these traits.

Men are caretakers of women, as they provide and excel in certain traits. Righteous women are obedient and protect what Allah commands. Address misconduct with advice, separation, and if necessary, gentle reprimand. Seek reconciliation through mediation. Worship Allah alone and be kind to family, orphans, the poor, neighbours, and those under your care. Avoid arrogance and miserliness, as Allah dislikes these traits.

Allah clarifies lawful and unlawful, guiding you and accepting repentance. He wishes to ease your burden, knowing human weakness. Believers, don't unjustly consume each other's wealth or harm yourselves. Allah warns against injustice, promising severe punishment. Avoid major sins; Allah will forgive minor ones and reward everyone accordingly. He appoints heirs and witnesses all deeds.

Forbidden are married women, except slaves. Marry others with bridal payment, seeking chastity. If you can't marry free women, marry believing girls from your slaves. Allah knows your faith. They should be chaste. If they commit adultery, their punishment is half that of unmarried women. This is for those who fear harm. Practice self-restraint. Allah is Forgiving, Merciful.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif emphasises Allah's decree regarding marital ethics. Allah instructs against unjustly reclaiming gifts given to wives and warns against replacing one wife with another unjustly. Additionally, He prohibits marrying certain relatives and reiterates His forgiveness and mercy.

Both parties involved in adultery should face punishment, but if they repent sincerely, forgive them. Allah forgives those who repent out of ignorance. However, if one persists in evil until death or dies in disbelief, their repentance is in vain. Believers are reminded not to mistreat women or coerce them into giving up their rights. Treat them with respect, and even if you dislike something about them, Allah may bring goodness from it.

Allah sets clear rules for inheritance: for wives without children, husbands get half, and for wives with children, husbands receive a fourth. For husbands without children, wives get a fourth, and for wives with children, they receive an eighth. If there are siblings but no parents or children, each sibling gets a sixth, or a third if there are more than two. Obeying these laws leads to paradise, while disobedience leads to fire and disgraceful torment.

Allah ordains a fair distribution of inheritance, with specific shares for men and women. Executors must be just and kind to relatives, orphans, and the poor. Wrongfully consuming orphans' wealth leads to punishment. Allah commands regarding children's inheritance, allocating fixed shares based on family structure and responsibilities. This distribution ensures fairness and is guided by Allah's wisdom and knowledge.

Allah commands humanity to fear Him and uphold family ties. He emphasises caring for orphans, warning against exploiting their wealth. If you are unable to treat orphan girls justly in marriage, marry others or remain single. Pay women their bridal money willingly. Don't entrust property to the foolish; provide for them kindly. Assess orphans' maturity before releasing their wealth, ensuring fair treatment. Allah is sufficient as a witness and keeper of accounts.

Allah assures believers, both men and women, that their efforts will never go to waste. Those who suffered and fought for His cause will be rewarded with paradise. Don't be deceived by the apparent success of disbelievers; their fate is Hell. But for those who fear Allah, there are Gardens of eternal bliss. Some among the People of the Scripture believe sincerely, not compromising the truth for worldly gain. Believers are urged to endure patiently, maintain their defences, and fear Allah for success.

Allah made a covenant with the People of the Scripture to spread the news of Prophet Muhammad, but they ignored it. They rejoice in their false deeds, but punishment awaits them. Allah holds dominion over everything. The heavens and the earth bear signs for those who reflect. Those who remember Allah in all positions pray for salvation from the Fire and seek forgiveness. They believe in the Prophet and pray for Allah's promise to be fulfilled, seeking refuge from disgrace on Judgment Day.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif explains how Allah rebuked the Jews for claiming Allah is poor and they are rich, condemning their unjust killing of prophets. Allah warns of impending torment for their deeds and asserts His justice. The Jews demanded miraculous signs from prophets, despite receiving clear evidence before. Rejecting truth leads to consequences, as seen with previous nations. Death is certain, with rewards given on Judgement Day. This worldly life is temporary and deceptive. Believers will face trials from various groups, but perseverance and piety ensure success in all matters.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif discusses the believers' unwavering faith despite adversity. They responded to Allah and the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ even after being wounded, earning a great reward. Allah's grace protected them, and they remained firm in their trust in Him. The believers are urged not to fear the supporters of disbelief but to fear Allah alone. Those rushing to disbelief will face torment, and those who prefer disbelief over faith will suffer. Allah delays punishment for the disbelievers, allowing them to increase in sinfulness, but their ultimate fate will be disgraceful. Allah will distinguish between the wicked and the good, and those withholding Allah's bounty will face severe consequences on the Day of Resurrection.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif explains that Allah reminded the believers about facing trials and disasters. When calamity struck, some questioned its origin, but it was a test from Allah. The battle of Uhud was a trial for both believers and hypocrites. Hypocrites, though claiming faith, avoided participating in battle, showing their true intentions. Those who die in Allah's cause are not dead but alive with their Lord, rejoicing in His blessings. Their sacrifice is honoured, and Allah does not waste the reward of the believers.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif explains that Allah instructed the believers to deal gently with others, as harshness could drive them away. They are advised to forgive and consult others in their affairs, putting their trust in Allah. Believers are reminded that if Allah supports them, no one can defeat them. It's prohibited for a Prophet to unlawfully take a share of the booty, and those who do so will face consequences on the Day of Resurrection. Allah's pleasure is far better than drawing His wrath. Believers received a great favour when Allah sent Prophet Muhammad to guide and purify them, leading them from error to righteousness.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif explains that Allah reminded the believers of a past event where they fled the battlefield, despite the Prophet calling them back. Allah allowed them to face distress as a lesson not to grieve over worldly losses. After this trial, Allah granted them security. Some believers were distracted by selfish thoughts, but Allah knows all that is hidden in their hearts. Those who turned away during the battle were influenced by Satan, but Allah forgave them. Believers are advised not to be like hypocrites who regret not joining battles, as Allah controls life and death. The forgiveness and mercy from Allah are far greater than worldly wealth, and ultimately, everyone will return to Allah.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif explains that Allah warned the believers not to obey the disbelievers, as it would lead them away from faith and towards loss. Instead, believers should rely on Allah, who is the best supporter and protector. Allah promises to instill fear in the hearts of disbelievers who associate partners with Him, leading them to the Fire. Despite initial success in battle, some believers faltered due to their desire for worldly gains, but Allah forgave them, showing His mercy to the believers.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif explains that Allah told the believers not to weaken or be sad, reassuring them that victory will be theirs if they truly believe. Trials and tests come to distinguish true believers from wrongdoers. Those who fought and remained patient are honoured, and their supplications for forgiveness and victory are answered by Allah. The reward for their perseverance is both in this world and the hereafter, showing Allah's love for those who do good.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif explains that Allah commands the believers not to engage in usury and to fear Him for success. They are urged to obey Allah and the Messenger to attain mercy and strive for forgiveness and paradise. Those who spend time in both good and bad times, control their anger, pardon others, and seek forgiveness for their wrongdoings will be rewarded with forgiveness and eternal bliss in the gardens beneath which rivers flow. The Qur'an serves as clear guidance for humanity, particularly for the pious.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif explains that Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ recounts moments of divine support during the Battle of Uhud, reminding believers to trust in Him. Despite being outnumbered, Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ aided them, just as He did at the Battle of Badr when they were weak. Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ assures believers that victory comes from Him alone. He sends angels to assist and encourages believers to remain patient and righteous. The decision to forgive or punish lies with Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ, who is both merciful and just.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif explains that Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ emphasizes the consequences for those who reject faith, stating that neither their wealth nor their children can protect them from Allah's punishment. They are destined for the fire, where they will dwell eternally. Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ illustrates their deeds in this world as futile, likening them to a cold wind that destroys a harvest.Believers are cautioned against taking non-believers as advisors, as they may corrupt them. Despite outward expressions of friendship, their true feelings are revealed in private, filled with hatred and resentment. Their joy at others' misfortune is evident, but believers are urged to remain patient and righteous, as Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ knows all their actions.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif explains that believers are the best of people, enjoining what is right and forbidding what is wrong. Though some of the people of the Scripture stand for truth, most are disobedient to Allah. They may cause minor troubles, but they will ultimately fail if they fight against believers. Whatever good they do will not be rejected by Allah.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif explains that Allah instructs believers to fear Him sincerely and to remain steadfast in Islam until death. He urges unity among believers, reminding them of their past enmity and how Allah united them. The importance of promoting good and forbidding evil is emphasized, as is the danger of division among believers. The Day of Resurrection is described as one where faces will turn white or black based on faith or rejection. These verses are presented as clear guidance from Allah, who does not wrong anyone.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif discusses how Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ instructed Muhammad ﷺ to challenge the Children of Israel regarding the lawfulness of food, urging them to present the Torah if it is truthful. He emphasizes following the monotheistic faith of Ibrahim.The significance of the Ka'bah in Makkah and the obligation of Hajj are highlighted. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ questions the people of the Scripture about their rejection of Allah's signs and warns believers against blindly following them. Holding fast to Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ and Islam leads to true guidance.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif explains that Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ conveys through Muhammad ﷺ the ability to declare belief in Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ and what was revealed to various prophets like Ibrahim, Musa, Isa, and others. There's no distinction between them; all are submitted to Allah. Rejecting Islam leads to loss in the hereafter.Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ doesn't guide those who disbelieve after acknowledging the truth. Their fate is the curse of Allah, angels, and humanity, dwelling eternally in Hell with no relief unless they sincerely repent and do good deeds. True piety involves spending in Allah's cause from what one cherishes, known well by Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif explains that Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ reveals how some distort the scriptures with their words, claiming it's from Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ when it's not, knowingly lying. Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ clarifies that no one with knowledge and prophethood would ask people to worship them instead of Allah. Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ reminds us of the covenant with the prophets to believe in and support the final Messenger, Muhammad ﷺ. Those who turn away from this covenant are considered rebellious. Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ questions why people would seek a religion other than His, as all beings ultimately submit to Him, whether willingly or not, and will return to Him in the end.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif explains that Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ reveals how some people of the Scripture believe in Islam during the day but reject it by night, hoping to mislead believers. Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ asserts that true guidance comes only from Him and cannot be attained by following one's desires. He highlights the diversity among the people of the Scripture, some of whom are trustworthy while others deceive. Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ warns against betraying trusts and breaking oaths, as such actions lead to severe consequences in the Hereafter.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif explains that Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ instructs Prophet Muhammad ﷺ to invite Jews and Christians to a fair agreement: to worship only Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ and not associate partners with Him. He questions their disputes about Prophet Ibrahim and reminds them that Ibrahim was not a Jew or a Christian but a true Muslim, submitting to Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ alone. Those who follow Ibrahim are the true claimants to his legacy. However, some people of the Scripture aim to mislead, concealing truths. Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ questions their disbelief in His signs and their mixing of truth with falsehood.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif explains that Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ told the story of Isa (Jesus). When Isa realised the disbelief of the people, he asked for helpers in Allah's cause, and his disciples pledged allegiance. They prayed to be among those who bear witness to the truth. Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ foiled the plots against Isa, promising to elevate his followers. For disbelievers, severe punishment awaits, while believers in Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ and righteous deeds will be rewarded. The story of Isa, akin to that of Adam, is a reminder of Allah's power. Those who dispute should seek truth through prayer, and Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ knows those who spread mischief.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif explains that Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ informed Maryam through the angels about the birth of Isa, who would be honoured in this world and the Hereafter. Isa would speak to people from the cradle and in adulthood, and he would be righteous. Maryam expressed her wonder at conceiving a child without a man's touch, and Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ assured her that He creates as He wills.Isa would be taught the Book, wisdom, the Torah, and the Gospel, and he would be sent as a Messenger to the Children of Israel. He would perform miracles, including creating a bird from clay and healing the blind and the leper. Isa confirmed the previous scriptures and made lawful what was once forbidden. He urged people to fear Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ and follow the Straight Path.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif explains that Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ told the story of Zakariya and Maryam. Zakariya prayed for a righteous son, and the angels gave him glad tidings of Yahya. Despite his old age and his wife's barrenness, Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ granted Zakariya's wish. Maryam was chosen and purified by Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ, elevated above all women of her time. She was instructed to submit to Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ and worship Him devoutly. This narrative reveals unseen events from the past, including the selection of Maryam's caretaker through divine intervention.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif explains that on the Day of Judgement, every person will face the consequences of their actions, wishing to distance themselves from their wrongdoings. Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ advises us to love Him by following the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, promising forgiveness and mercy to those who do so. Disbelievers are urged to obey Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ and His Messenger. Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ chose noble lineages, including that of Adam, Nooh, Ibrahim, and Imran, above all others. Imran's wife vowed to dedicate her child to Allah's service before Maryam was born. Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ accepted Maryam and provided for her abundantly, placing her under the care of Zakariya.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif discusses verses where people of the Scripture are invited to settle their disputes by turning to the Book of Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ, but some refuse and turn away. They are deceived by false beliefs, thinking they will only face the Fire for a few days. However, on the Day of Resurrection, everyone will be fully recompensed for their deeds. Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ is the ultimate authority, capable of honouring and humiliating whomever He wills.He controls the cycles of day and night, life and death, and bestows wealth without limit. Believers are cautioned not to take disbelievers as allies, as they will find no assistance from Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ except in cases of imminent danger. Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ knows all that is hidden and revealed, in the heavens and on the earth.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif discusses verses affirming Allah's witness to His exclusive right of worship and the importance of maintaining justice. Islam is declared as the true religion, and those who reject its signs face swift accountability. Prophet Muhammad ﷺ and His followers submit to Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ, inviting others to do the same. Disbelievers who unjustly kill prophets and promote corruption will face severe punishment and have no helpers in this world or the Hereafter.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif elucidates verses affirming that the disbelievers' wealth and progeny won't protect them from Allah's punishment; they will be the fuel of the fire. Similar fates befell the people of Fir'aun due to their denial of Allah's signs. A stern warning is given to disbelievers, foretelling their defeat and gathering in Hell, the worst abode.Reflecting on the Battle of Badr, believers saw their disbelieving foes as twice their number, yet Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ granted victory to those fighting for His cause. The love for worldly possessions like wealth, family, and luxuries may captivate men, but Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ promises far better for the pious: eternal Gardens with flowing rivers and purified mates.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif delves into the profound verses of Alif-Lam-Mim. These verses are among the miracles of the Qur'an, known only to Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ. The verses affirm Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ as the Ever Living, the Sustainer of all existence. The Qur'an is sent with truth, confirming previous revelations like the Torah and the Gospel and guiding mankind. Those who reject Allah's signs face severe punishment. Nothing is hidden from Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ in the heavens or the earth; He shapes creation in the wombs as He wills. The Qur'an contains clear and foundational verses, while others are not entirely clear. Those with deviated hearts seek hidden meanings, but only Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ knows them. People of understanding believe in the entirety of the Qur'ân. The supplication seeks guidance and mercy and emphasises Allah's promise to gather mankind on the Day of Judgement without fail.

In this episode, on the last page of Surah Al Baqarah, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif emphasises the importance of honesty and accountability in financial matters, especially when on a journey. He highlights Allah's ownership of everything and the believers' unwavering faith in His Messages and Messengers.The supplication of believers seeks forgiveness, Mercy, and strength to face challenges without being overwhelmed. The message underscores the principle that Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ does not burden beyond one's capacity and encourages a sincere and transparent approach in dealing with trust and financial transactions.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif explains that Allah advises believers:When you owe someone for a specific time, write it down. A fair scribe should document it justly, as taught by Allah. The one in debt should speak and not reduce what is owed, fearing Allah. If they can't speak, their guardian can, and two male witnesses are preferred. If unavailable, a man and two women can serve as witnesses. Everyone involved should not refuse to testify. It's crucial to write down contracts, no matter the size, for a clear term, preventing doubts. Immediate trades done in person are an exception. Harming the scribe or witnesses is wrong, so fear Allah. Allah is aware of everything.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif emphasises that engaging in usury leads to severe consequences on the Day of Resurrection. Allah permits trading but forbids usury. Those who stop usury after receiving guidance will be spared punishment.Allah will eliminate usury and increase rewards for charitable deeds, showing displeasure towards disbelievers and sinners. True believers, performing good deeds and giving charity, will be rewarded without fear or grief.

In this episode, Shaykh Dr. Ahsan Hanif highlights that when you spend, whether in charity or fulfilling vows, Allah is fully aware. Concealing your charitable acts and helping the poor is better than expiating sins.Your guidance is not upon others; Allah guides whom He wills. Whatever good you spend is for yourselves, seeking Allah's approval. Charity is for the dedicated poor, who don't beg but are recognised by their characteristics. Those who spend for Allah, in public or secret, will be rewarded by their Lord, free from fear or grief.

Certainly, on page 45, Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ compares sincere spenders to a fruitful garden, emphasising that Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ rewards their efforts abundantly. A cautionary analogy warns against desiring a garden that may be destroyed when one is unable to care for it.Believers are advised to spend their lawful earnings, avoiding bad expenditures. The page underscores Allah's richness and the importance of wise choices.The warning against Satan's threats and Allah's promises of forgiveness and bounty is highlighted. Allah's grant of wisdom is mentioned, with a reminder that understanding requires reflection and is received only by those with insight.

In this episode, Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ illustrates Prophet Ibrahim's request to witness the resurrection of the dead through a symbolic act with birds. The page emphasises the manifold increase in rewards for those who spend in Allah's way, using the analogy of a grain of corn growing seven ears.It further highlights the importance of genuine charity, kind words, and forgiveness, contrasting it with charity done for show. The warning is given not to nullify charity with reminders or harm. Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ values sincerity and patience, whereas deeds without true belief are likened to a washed-away rock.

Certainly, on page 43, Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ highlights that He is the Protector of believers, guiding them from darkness to light. Conversely, disbelievers are led by false deities (Tagut) into darkness, becoming eternal inhabitants of the Fire.The page also recounts two stories. Firstly, Ibrahim challenges a disbeliever who claimed to give life and death, proving his arrogance false. Secondly, a man doubts Allah's ability to revive a ruined town. Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ causes him to die for a century and then resurrects him, demonstrating His power over life and death. The man acknowledges Allah's omnipotence.

On page 42, Allah highlights the distinctions among His messengers, favoring some over others. Some received direct speech from Allah, while others were elevated in status. Prophet Esa the son of Maryam, was granted clear proofs and supported by the Holy Spirit Jibril.Allah emphasises that if He had willed, succeeding generations would not have fought each other after receiving clear signs. However, people differed – some believed, and others disbelieved. Allah, in His wisdom, allows free will.A message is directed to believers, urging them to spend from what Allah has provided before a Day when there will be no bargaining, friendship, or intercession. This caution is particularly for disbelievers, highlighting the consequences of wrongdoing.The verses also describe Allah as the Ever Living, the Sustainer of all existence. He neither slumbers nor sleeps, and everything in the heavens and on earth belongs to Him.His knowledge encompasses all aspects of His creation, and nothing happens without His permission. His authority extends over the heavens and the earth, and He guards them tirelessly. Allah is elevated in status, being the Most High and the Most Great.The principle of no compulsion in religion is affirmed, stating that the right path is distinct from the wrong path. Those who reject falsehood and believe in Allah hold onto the most trustworthy handhold that will never break. Allah, being All-Hearing and All-Knowing, guides those who choose the right path willingly.

On page 41, Allah narrates the story of Talut leading the army, and Allah tested them by a river. Talut instructed that only those who refrained from drinking from the river would be with him. However, most of them drank, except for a few believers. When they crossed the river, facing Jalut and his forces, some despaired due to the apparent mismatch.Yet, those certain of meeting their Lord remained patient, recalling instances where a small group had overcome a mighty host with Allah's permission. They prayed for patience, steadfastness, and victory against the disbelieving people.By Allah's leave, they routed the enemy, and Dawud killed Jalut. Subsequently, Allah granted Dawud the kingdom and Al-Hikmah (Prophethood), teaching him as He willed. The verses emphasise that Allah's intervention prevents chaos on Earth, and His bountiful Mercy is extended to all existence.These are the authentic verses of Allah, recited truthfully to Prophet Muhammad (SAW), confirming his role as one of Allah's messengers.

On page 40, Allah recounts the story of the Children of Israel after the time of the Prophet Musa. They requested a king to lead them in Allah's Way. However, when they were commanded to fight, most of them turned away despite their earlier commitment. Allah, being All-Aware, observed their injustice.The Prophet Shammil conveyed to them that Allah had chosen Talut (Saul) as their king. Some among them questioned this choice, arguing that they were more deserving due to their fitness and wealth. The Prophet Shammil explained that Allah's selection is based on knowledge and stature, not material wealth. Allah bestows His Kingdom upon whom He wills, and He is sufficient for all needs, all-knowing.Furthermore, the Prophet Shammil informed them of a sign of Allah's Kingdom – the arrival of At-Tâbût, a wooden box containing Sakinah (peace and reassurance) from the Lord, along with remnants left by Moses (Mûsâ) and Aaron (Hârûn), carried by angels. This sign was to serve as evidence for those who truly believe.

On page 39, Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ provides comprehensive guidance covering various aspects of a Muslim's life. The verses underscore the significance of observing the five obligatory prayers, with a particular emphasis on the middle prayer (Asr), and the need for devoutness during these sacred moments.Additionally, practical instructions are given for praying in times of fear, either on foot or riding, emphasizing flexibility in worship based on the circumstances. Financial responsibilities are outlined, stressing the provision of a year's maintenance and residence for widows without forcing them out and the duty to offer reasonable support for divorced women.These responsibilities are framed as obligations for the pious (Al-Muttaqun). The narrative also recounts a poignant story of individuals leaving their homes in fear, facing death upon Allah's command, and subsequently being restored to life—a testament to Allah's immense mercy.The verses conclude with a call to fight in the way of Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ and a thought-provoking question about lending a good loan to Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ, highlighting His control over provisions and the inevitable return to Him. Together, these verses weave a tapestry of guidance, encompassing prayer, financial ethics, divine mercy, and the ultimate call to serve in the path of Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ.

On page 38, Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ provides guidance on marital matters, emphasising justice and honour in relationships. The verses discuss the waiting period for widows, detailing a period of four months and ten days, after which they are free to marry again in a just and honourable manner.The text also permits subtle hints of betrothal but urges transparency in contractual promises, aligning them with Islamic law. Consummation is advised only after the prescribed waiting period, highlighting the importance of patience and adherence to divine regulations.The verses further address the issue of divorcing women before physical intimacy, stressing the duty to provide a reasonable gift, proportionate to one's means, as part of the divorce process. Notably, if divorce occurs before any physical contact, half of the agreed-upon bridal money should be paid, unless both parties agree otherwise. The overarching theme is one of fairness, mindfulness, and the recognition that Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ observes all actions.