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Ta de Clinicagem

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S3 Ep 146TdC 146: Diagnostiquei HIV. E agora?

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Fred, Iago e Luisa se reunem para trazer as primeiras condutas diante de um paciente com diagnóstico recente de HIV. Quando começar a TARV? Qual a primeira opção? O que usar para profilaxia de infecções oportunistas? Quais os efeitos adversos das principais drogas? Tudo isso nesse episódio Referências: 1. BRASIL. Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Departamento de DST, Aids e Hepatites Virais. Protocolo clí­nico e diretrizes terapêuticas para manejo da infeção pelo HIV em adultos. Brasília; 2018a.2. Herlitz, Leal C., et al. "Tenofovir nephrotoxicity: acute tubular necrosis with distinctive clinical, pathological, and mitochondrial abnormalities." Kidney international 78.11 (2010): 1171-117.3. Perazella, Mark A., and Mitchell H. Rosner. "Drug-induced acute kidney injury." Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology (2022).EACS Guidelines V11.0 2021.

Jul 20, 202234 min

S3 Ep 145TdC 145: Caso Clínico de Choque

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Kaue traz um episódio de uma paciente com hipotensão e choque, enquanto Pedro e Lucas Menezes trazem uma abordagem organizada para lidar com essa situação! Quais os tipos de choque? O que excluir primeiro? Como usar os exames complementares a seu favor? Tudo isso nesse episódiosVídeo do Youtube sobre protocolo Rush: https://youtu.be/k38Jc3t7u7sReferências:1. Hernández, Glenn, et al. "Effect of a resuscitation strategy targeting peripheral perfusion status vs serum lactate levels on 28-day mortality among patients with septic shock: the ANDROMEDA-SHOCK randomized clinical trial." Jama 321.7 (2019): 654-664. 2. Dumas, Guillaume, et al. "Mottling score is a strong predictor of 14-day mortality in septic patients whatever vasopressor doses and other tissue perfusion parameters." Critical Care 23.1 (2019): 1-9. 3. Jentzer, Jacob C., et al. "Defining shock and preshock for mortality risk stratification in cardiac intensive care unit patients." Circulation: Heart Failure 14.1 (2021): e007678.4. Gaieski, David F., et al. "Evaluation of and initial approach to the adult patient with undifferentiated hypotension and shock." Waltham, MA: UpToDate (2019).5. The RUSH Exam: Rapid Ultrasound for Shock and Hypotension, Scott D. Weingart, MD RDMS, Daniel Duque MD RDMS, Bret Nelson MD RDMS em https://emcrit.org/rush-exam/6. Farkas J, Anawati. Bedside Ultrasonography Evaluation of Shock7. Joseph MX, Disney PS, DaCosta R, et al. Transthoracic echocardiography to identify or exclude cardiac cause of shock. Chest 2004;126(5):1592–7.8. Farkas J. Understanding lactate in sepsis & Using it to our advantage. July 5, 2015 9. Jacobson ED. A physiologic approach to shock. N Engl J Med.1968;278(15):834-839

Jul 13, 202257 min

S3 Ep 144TdC 144: Osteoartrite

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨 Rapha e Marcela convidam Lucca Cirillo para falar sobre osteoartrite. O episódio aborda três blocos: 1. Como suspeitar e como diagnosticar? 2. Quando pensar em diagnósticos diferenciais? 3. Como tratar? Confira o Resumo Visual de Osteoartrite: https://youtu.be/Oj1_CxEqVsE.Referências: 1. WANG, Qiuke et al. Effect of Intramuscular vs Intra-articular Glucocorticoid Injection on Pain Among Adults With Knee Osteoarthritis: The KIS Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA network open, v. 5, n. 4, p. e224852-e224852, 2022. 2. KOLASINSKI, Sharon L. et al. 2019 American College of Rheumatology/Arthritis Foundation guideline for the management of osteoarthritis of the hand, hip, and knee. Arthritis & Rheumatology, v. 72, n. 2, p. 220-233, 2020. 3. Uptodate 2022. Overview of the management of osteoarthritis. Leticia Alle Deveza, David Hunter, Monica Ramirez Curtis 4. Uptodate 2022. Overview of surgical therapy of knee and hip osteoarthritis. Lisa A Mandl, Gregory M Martin, David Hunter, Monica Ramirez Curtis 5. O'CONNOR, Denise et al. Arthroscopic surgery for degenerative knee disease (osteoarthritis including degenerative meniscal tears). Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, n. 3, 2022. 6. Uptodate 2022. Pathogenesis of osteoarthritis. Richard F Loeser, David Hunter, Monica Ramirez Curtis 7. BROPHY, Robert H.; FILLINGHAM, Yale A. AAOS Clinical Practice Guideline Summary: Management of Osteoarthritis of the Knee (Nonarthroplasty). Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, v. 30, n. 9, p. e721-e729, 2022. 8. Uptodate 2022. Management of knee osteoarthritis. Leticia Alle Deveza, Kim Bennell, David Hunter, Monica Ramirez Curtis 9. O'CONNOR, Denise et al. Arthroscopic surgery for degenerative knee disease (osteoarthritis including degenerative meniscal tears). Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, n. 3, 2022. 10. da Costa BR et al, Effectiveness and safety of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and opioid treatment for knee and hip osteoarthritis: network meta-analysis. BMJ. 2021 Oct 12;375:n2321. doi: 10.1136/bmj.n2321 11. Derry S, Moore RA, Rabbie R. Topical NSAIDs for chronic musculoskeletal pain in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 Sep 12;9(9):. 2016 12. Wernecke C, Braun HJ, Dragoo JL. The Effect of Intra-articular Corticosteroids on Articular Cartilage: A Systematic Review. Orthop J Sports Med. 2015 Apr. 13. Paskins Z, Bromley K, Lewis M, Hughes G, Hughes E, Hennings S et al. Clinical effectiveness of one ultrasound guided intra-articular corticosteroid and local anaesthetic injection in addition to advice and education for hip osteoarthritis (HIT trial): single blind, parallel group, three arm, randomised controlled trial BMJ 2022; 14. Wandel S et Al Effects of glucosamine, chondroitin, or placebo in patients with osteoarthritis of hip or knee: network meta-analysis. BMJ. 2010 15. van den Driest et al (2022), No Added Value of Duloxetine in Patients With Chronic Pain due to Hip or Knee Osteoarthritis: A Cluster-Randomized Trial. Arthritis Rheumatol 16. Liu X, Machado GC, Eyles JP, et al. Dietary supplements for treating osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. British Journal of Sports Medicine 2018;52:167-175. 17. Gallagher B et al l Chondroprotection and the Prevention of Osteoarthritis Progression of the Knee: A Systematic Review of Treatment Agents. The American Journal of Sports Medicine. 18. Ferreira GE, McLachlan AJ, Lin CC, Zadro JR, Abdel-Shaheed C, O'Keeffe M, Maher CG. Efficacy and safety of antidepressants for the treatment of back pain and osteoarthritis: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ. 2021 Jan 20 19. Zhang W et al, EULAR Standing Committee for International Clinical Studies Including Therapeutics (ESCISIT). EULAR evidence based recommendations for the management of hip osteoarthritis: report of a task force of the EULAR Standing Committee for International Clinical Studies Includin

Jul 7, 202255 min

S3 Ep 143TdC 143: Saúde da população LGBTQIAPN+

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Joanne e João convidam Caio Portela para falar sobre especificidades de saúde da população LGBTQIAPN+, explicando as definições mais importantes (sexo biológico, gênero, identidade de gênero e mais) e abordando agravos específicos de cada subgrupo dessa população. Referências:1. Brasil. Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Gestão Estratégica e Participativa. Departamento de Apoio à Gestão Participativa. Política Nacional de Saúde Integral de Lésbicas, Gays, Bissexuais, Travestis e Transexuais / Ministério da Saúde, Secretaria de Gestão Estratégica e Participativa, Departamento de Apoio à Gestão Participativa. Brasília : 1. ed., 1. reimp. Ministério da Saúde, 2013.2. NG, HENRY. Best practices in LGBT care: a guide for primary care physicians. Cleve Clin J Med, v. 83, n. 7, p. 531, 2016.3. SARTOR, N. C. Velcro Seguro: o guia de saúde sexual para mulheres lésbicas e bissexuais com vulva. 2019. 78 p. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação em Comunicação Social - Publicidade e Propaganda) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, 2019.4. "Saúde para elas": Cartilha Educativa sobre Saúde da Mulher Lésbica e Bissexual. 5. RUSSELL, Stephen T. et al. Chosen name use is linked to reduced depressive symptoms, suicidal ideation, and suicidal behavior among transgender youth. Journal of adolescent Health, v. 63, n. 4, p. 503-505, 2018.6. HATZENBUEHLER, Mark L. How does sexual minority stigma “get under the skin”? A psychological mediation framework. Psychological bulletin, v. 135, n. 5, p. 707, 2009.7. FLENTJE, Annesa et al. The relationship between minority stress and biological outcomes: A systematic review. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, v. 43, n. 5, p. 673-694, 2020.8. FORCIER, Michelle; OLSON-KENNEDY, Johanna. Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and other sexual minoritized youth: Primary care. 2019.9. BIRKETT, Michelle; ESPELAGE, Dorothy L.; KOENIG, Brian. LGB and questioning students in schools: The moderating effects of homophobic bullying and school climate on negative outcomes. Journal of youth and adolescence, v. 38, n. 7, p. 989-1000, 2009.

Jun 29, 202244 min

S3 Ep 142TdC 142: Morte Encefálica

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Kauê e Joca convidam José Marcos para uma conversa sobre Morte Encefálica. Conversamos um pouco sobre o fluxo do protocolo de Morte Encefálica no Brasil, desde sua abertura até o diagnóstico final, incluindo as particularidades do exame físico, teste da apneia e exames complementares.Principais medicamentos depressores do sistema nervoso central e intervalo de tempo da suspensão do uso até o início da determinação da morte encefálica - https://www.scielo.br/j/rbti/a/R7rGGHpRV6fmBZYDzHpfrPS/?lang=pt# (Quadro 2).Confira o Resumo Visual do episódio no Youtube: https://youtu.be/5yQWSwxBcYgReferências:1. Resolução Nº 2.173, de 23 de novembro de 2017 - https://saude.rs.gov.br/upload/arquivos/carga20171205/19140504-resolucao-do-conselho-federal-de-medicina-2173-2017.pdf2. Goudreau JL, Wijdicks EF, Emery SF. Complications during apnea testing in the determination of brain death: predisposing factors. Neurology 2000; 55:1045.3. Russell JA, Epstein LG, Greer DM, et al. Brain death, the determination of brain death, and member guidance for brain death accommodation requests: AAN position statement. Neurology 2019.4. Wahlster S, Wijdicks EF, Patel PV, et al. Brain death declaration: Practices and perceptions worldwide. Neurology 2015; 84:1870.5. Machado C. Are brain death findings reversible? Pediatr Neurol 2010; 42:305.6. Lévesque S, Lessard MR, Nicole PC, et al. Efficacy of a T-piece system and a continuous positive airway pressure system for apnea testing in the diagnosis of brain death. Crit Care Med 2006; 34:2213.7. Sharpe MD, Young GB, Harris C. The apnea test for brain death determination: an alternative approach. Neurocrit Care 2004; 1:363.8. Flowers WM Jr, Patel BR. Persistence of cerebral blood flow after brain death. South Med J 2000; 93:364.9. Thompson BB, Wendell LC, Potter NS, et al. The use of transcranial Doppler ultrasound in confirming brain death in the setting of skull defects and extraventricular drains. Neurocrit Care 2014; 21:534.10. Wijdicks EF, Varelas PN, Gronseth GS, et al. Evidence-based guideline update: determining brain death in adults: report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Neurology 2010; 74:1911.11. Westphal, Glauco Adrieno, et al. Diretrizes para avaliação e validação do potencial doador de órgãos em morte encefálica. Rev. bras. ter. intensiva 2016; 28(3); 220-255.

Jun 22, 202247 min

S3 Ep 141TdC 141: Caso Clínico de Linfonodomegalia - Videocast!

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Esse podcast foi extraído de nosso primeiro videocast que está la no nosso canal do Youtube: https://youtu.be/lUlfeBd-yfgNele, João, Raphael, Pedro discutem o caso do Fred de linfonodomegalia e trazem uma abordagem para o caso!Referências:1. Gaddey, H. L., & Riegel, A. M. (2016). Unexplained lymphadenopathy: evaluation and differential diagnosis. American family physician, 94(11), 896-903.2. Ferrer, Robert. "Lymphadenopathy: differential diagnosis and evaluation." American family physician 58.6 (1998): 1313.3. Banjar, Fayadh K., and Allecia M. Wilson. "Anatomy, head and neck, supraclavicular lymph node." StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing, 2021.4. Lioe, T. F., et al. "The role of fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) in the investigation of superficial lymphadenopathy; uses and limitations of the technique." Cytopathology 10.5 (1999): 291-297.5. Asano, Shigeyuki. "Granulomatous lymphadenitis." Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hematopathology 52.1 (2012): 1-16.

Jun 15, 20221h 13m

S3 Ep 140TdC 140: Abstinência Alcoólica - 3 Clinicagens

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Iago e Joanne convidam Tiago Arnaud para falar 3 clinicagens de abstinência alcoólica!Referências:1. JESSE, Sarah et al. Alcohol withdrawal syndrome: mechanisms, manifestations, and management. Acta Neurologica Scandinavica, v. 135, n. 1, p. 4-16, 2017.2. WOOD, Evan et al. Will this hospitalized patient develop severe alcohol withdrawal syndrome?: The rational clinical examination systematic review. Jama, v. 320, n. 8, p. 825-833, 2018.3. MALDONADO, José R. et al. The “Prediction of Alcohol Withdrawal Severity Scale”(PAWSS): systematic literature review and pilot study of a new scale for the prediction of complicated alcohol withdrawal syndrome. Alcohol, v. 48, n. 4, p. 375-390, 2014.4. AMERICAN PSYCHIATRIC ASSOCIATION et al. DSM-5: Manual diagnóstico e estatístico de transtornos mentais. Artmed Editora, 2014.5. SCHUCKIT, Marc A. Recognition and management of withdrawal delirium (delirium tremens). New England Journal of Medicine, v. 371, n. 22, p. 2109-2113, 2014.6. AMATO, Laura et al. Benzodiazepines for alcohol withdrawal. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, n. 3, 2010.7. PACE, Christine. Alcohol withdrawal: Epidemiology, clinical manifestations, course, assessment, and diagnosis. UptoDate, v. 28, p. 2020, 2020.8. HOFFMAN, Robert S. et al. Management of moderate and severe alcohol withdrawal syndromes. UpToDate. Waltham (MA): UpToDate, 2011.

Jun 8, 202235 min

S1 Ep 140HAS no paciente internado, Caso Clínico de AIT e muito mais - Conheça o Guia TdC!

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨 🔴 Junte-se aos mais de 1.000 assinantes. Assine o Guia, ganhe tempo e atualize-se sem esforço. 🟠 Um serviço de revisão e atualização continuados em clínica médica. A informação que você precisa, do jeito que você prefere. 📚 Confira agora mesmo a edição aberta do Guia TdC sobre a Nova Diretriz de Hiperglicemia no Paciente Internado: https://www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia/edition/revisao-2 Todos os dias são publicados artigos, diretrizes, revisões… como se atualizar e entregar o melhor cuidado para os pacientes? Pensando nesse desafio, nasceu o Guia TdC - um serviço de revisão e atualização continuados em clínica médica. A informação que você precisa, do jeito que você prefere. Selecionamos as melhores publicações de medicina do mundo, lapidando com o que há de mais importante. Você receberá semanalmente resumos em áudio e por escrito, abrangendo as mais diversas especialidades dentro e fora do hospital.

Jun 1, 202224 min

S3 Ep 139TdC 139: Report - MonkeyPox

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Raphael, Pedro e Frederico comentam sobre os casos "monkeypox"/ varíola do macaco, sobre como suspeitar, possíveis tratamentos e a situação da doença no mundo. Referências1. https://www.gov.br/mcti/pt-br/coronavirus/camara-tecnica-temporaria-camara-pox-mcti2. https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/news-events/monkeypox-cases-reported-uk-and-portugal3. https://www.who.int/emergencies/disease-outbreak-news/item/2022-DON3854. Barbosa Costa, Galileu, et al. "Educational Approach to Prevent the Burden of Vaccinia Virus Infections in a Bovine Vaccinia Endemic Area in Brazil." Pathogens 10.5 (2021): 511.5. Monkeypox epidemiology, preparedness and response. OpenWHO Courses 2022.6. https://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2022/05/18/927043767/rare-monkeypox-outbreak-in-u-k-and-europe-what-is-it-and-should-we-worry7. Uptodate Maio 2022. Monkeypox. Stuart N Isaacs, Martin S Hirsch, Jennifer Mitty

May 25, 202234 min

S3 Ep 138TdC 138: Caso Clínico de Fraqueza Muscular

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Pedro apresenta um caso de fraqueza muscular para o Kaue e Joca, com foco na diferenciação entre astenia/fadiga e fraqueza muscular na abordagem da fraqueza propriamente dita.Referências:1. Suresh E, Wimalaratna S. Proximal myopathy: diagnostic approach and initial management. Postgrad Med J. 2013;89(1054):470-477. doi:10.1136/postgradmedj-2013-1317522. Dalakas MC. Inflammatory Muscle Diseases. N Engl J Med 2015; 373:393.3. Targoff IN. Laboratory testing in the diagnosis and management of idiopathic inflammatory myopathies. Rheum Dis Clin North Am 2002; 28:859.4. Larson ST, Wilbur J. Muscle Weakness in Adults: Evaluation and Differential Diagnosis. Am Fam Physician. 2020;101(2):95-108.5. Bohlmeyer TJ, Wu AH, Perryman MB. Evaluation of laboratory tests as a guide to diagnosis and therapy of myositis. Rheum Dis Clin North Am 1994; 20:845.6. Tymms KE, Webb J. Dermatopolymyositis and other connective tissue diseases: a review of 105 cases. J Rheumatol 1985; 12:1140.7. Gilhus NE. Myasthenia Gravis. N Engl J Med 2016; 375:2570.8. Nicolle MW. Myasthenia Gravis and Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome. Continuum (Minneap Minn) 2016; 22:1978.

May 18, 202250 min

S1 Ep 138TdC em Bolus - AAS na profilaxia primária

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨 🔴 Junte-se aos mais de 1.000 assinantes. Assine o Guia, ganhe tempo e atualize-se sem esforço. 🟠 Um serviço de revisão e atualização continuados em clínica médica. A informação que você precisa, do jeito que você prefere. 📚 Confira agora mesmo a edição aberta do Guia TdC sobre a Nova Diretriz de Hiperglicemia no Paciente Internado: https://www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia/edition/revisao-2 O retorno do bolus com Joanne e Marcela falando sobre AAS na profilaxia primária para doença cardiovascular (DCV)! Elas abordam 3 tópicos: - História de AAS na prevenção de DCV - Recomendação atual e os principais estudos que motivaram a mudança de recomendação (ASPREE, ARRIVE E ASCEND) - O que fazer com quem já usa? Tá imperdível! Referências: 1. Aimo A, De Caterina R. Aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease: Advice for a decisional strategy based on risk stratification. Anatol J Cardiol. 2020;23(2):70-78. 2. Berger JS. Aspirin for Primary Prevention—Time to Rethink Our Approach. JAMA Netw Open.2022;5(4):e2210144. 3. Bowman L, et al. Effects of Aspirin for Primary Prevention in Persons with Diabetes Mellitus. N Engl J Med 2018; 379:1529-1539 4. Chiang KF, Shah SJ, Stafford RS. A Practical Approach to Low-Dose Aspirin for Primary Prevention. JAMA. 2019;322(4):301-302 5. Gaziano JM, et al. Aspirin to Reduce Risk of Initial Vascular Events - ARRIVE. Lancet 2018; 392: 1036–46 6. McNeil JJ, et al. Effect of Aspirin on All-Cause Mortality in the Healthy Elderly. N Engl J Med 2018; 379:1519-1528 7. Précoma DB, Oliveira GMM, Simão AF, Dutra OP, Coelho OR, Izar MCO, Póvoa RMS, et al. Atualização da Diretriz de Prevenção Cardiovascular da Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia – 2019. Arq. Bras. Cardiol. 2019;113(4):787-891 8. Raber I, et al. The rise and fall of aspirin in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease. Lancet 2019; 393: 2155–67 9. US Preventive Services Task Force. Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement. JAMA.2022;327(16):1577–1584.

May 16, 202212 min

S3 Ep 137TdC 137: TdC Lab - PCR, VHS e Procalcitonina

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Nesse episódio, Fred, Iago e Ênio debatem sobre as principais evidências (e da falta delas) para o uso da VHS, PCR e Procalcitonina! Referências:1. Dima A, Opris D, Jurcut C, Baicus C. Is there still a place for erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein in systemic lupus erythematosus?. Lupus. 2016 Oct;25(11):1173-9.2. Brigden ML. Clinical utility of the erythrocyte sedimentation rate. American family physician. 1999 Oct 1;60(5):1443-50.3. Bray C, Bell LN, Liang H, Haykal R, Kaiksow F, Mazza JJ, Yale SH. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein measurements and their relevance in clinical medicine. Wmj. 2016 Dec;115(6):317-21.4. Jurado RL. Why shouldn't we determine the erythrocyte sedimentation rate?. Clinical infectious diseases. 2001 Aug 15;33(4):548-9.5. Malcolm Brigden MD (1998) The erythrocyte sedimentation rate, Postgraduate Medicine, 103:5, 257-2746. Watson J, Jones HE, Banks J, Whiting P, Salisbury C, Hamilton W. Use of multiple inflammatory marker tests in primary care: using Clinical Practice Research Datalink to evaluate accuracy. British journal of general practice. 2019 Jul 1;69(684):e462-9.7. Batlivala SP. Focus on DiagnosisThe Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate and the C-reactive Protein Test. Pediatrics in Review. 2009 Feb 1;30(2):72-4.8. Acute phase reactantes. Acesso em uptodate.com9. Boere, Tjarda M., et al. "Effect of C reactive protein point-of-care testing on antibiotic prescribing for lower respiratory tract infections in nursing home residents: cluster randomised controlled trial." bmj 374 (2021). 10. Santonocito, Cristina, et al. "C-reactive protein kinetics after major surgery." Anesthesia & Analgesia 119.3 (2014): 624-629. 11. Cals, Jochen WL, et al. "Effect of point of care testing for C reactive protein and training in communication skills on antibiotic use in lower respiratory tract infections: cluster randomised trial." Bmj 338 (2009). 12. Butler, Christopher C., et al. "C-reactive protein testing to guide antibiotic prescribing for COPD exacerbations." New England Journal of Medicine 381.2 (2019): 111-120. 13. Llor, Carl, et al. "Efficacy of antibiotic therapy for acute exacerbations of mild to moderate chronic obstructive pulmonary disease." American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine 186.8 (2012): 716-723. 14. Straatman, Jennifer, et al. "Predictive value of C-reactive protein for major complications after major abdominal surgery: a systematic review and pooled-analysis." PloS one 10.7 (2015): e0132995. 15. Plat, Victor D., et al. "C-reactive protein after major abdominal surgery in daily practice." Surgery 170.4 (2021): 1131-1139. 16. Kang, Byung-Uk, et al. "Surgical site infection in spinal surgery: detection and management based on serial C-reactive protein measurements." Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine 13.2 (2010): 158-164. 17. Andreeva, Elena, and Hasse Melbye. "Usefulness of C-reactive protein testing in acute cough/respiratory tract infection: an open cluster-randomized clinical trial with C-reactive protein testing in the intervention group." BMC family practice 15.1 (2014): 1-9. 18. Prins, H. J., et al. "CRP-guided antibiotic treatment in acute exacerbations of COPD in hospital admissions." European Respiratory Journal 53.5 (2019).

May 12, 202249 min

S3 Ep 136TdC 136: Dor Torácica no Ambulatório

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Guilherme Moura e João Mendes juntam-se a Bernardo Siqueira e Ingrid Froehner para falar de dor torácica no ambulatório! Como estimar a probabilidade de doença coronariana? Como utilizar angiotomografia de coronárias para investigar a dor? E como utilizar os testes de estresse - ergométrico, ecocardiograma de estresse e cintilografia? Confere nesse episódio!Escore CAD Consortiumhttps://qxmd.com/calculate/calculator_287/pre-test-probability-of-cad-cad-consortiumEscore Juarez-Oroscohttps://academic.oup.com/ehjcimaging/article/20/11/1198/5456837Referências:1. SCOT-Heart Investigators. (2018). Coronary CT angiography and 5-year risk of myocardial infarction. New England Journal of Medicine, 379(10), 924-933.2. Douglas, P. S., Hoffmann, U., Patel, M. R., Mark, D. B., Al-Khalidi, H. R., Cavanaugh, B., ... & Lee, K. L. (2015). Outcomes of anatomical versus functional testing for coronary artery disease. New England Journal of Medicine, 372(14), 1291-1300.3. DISCHARGE Trial Group. (2022). CT or Invasive Coronary Angiography in Stable Chest Pain. New England Journal of Medicine.4. Writing Committee Members, Gulati, M., Levy, P. D., Mukherjee, D., Amsterdam, E., Bhatt, D. L., ... & Shaw, L. J. (2021). 2021 AHA/ACC/ASE/CHEST/SAEM/SCCT/SCMR guideline for the evaluation and diagnosis of chest pain: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 78(22), e187-e285.5. Patel, M. R., Peterson, E. D., Dai, D., Brennan, J. M., Redberg, R. F., Anderson, H. V., ... & Douglas, P. S. (2010). Low diagnostic yield of elective coronary angiography. New England Journal of Medicine, 362(10), 886-895.6. KNUUTI, Juhani et al. 2019 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of chronic coronary syndromes: The Task Force for the diagnosis and management of chronic coronary syndromes of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). European heart journal, v. 41, n. 3, p. 407-477, 2020.

May 4, 202234 min

S3 Ep 135TdC 135: Doença Celíaca - 4 Clinicagens

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Kaue e Joanne convidam Caio Bastos para discutir 4 clinicagens sobre doença celíaca: 1. Quando suspeitar? 2. Doenças associadas 3. Como fazer o diagnóstico? 4. Manejo terapêutico Referências:1. AL-TOMA, Abdulbaqi et al. European Society for the Study of Coeliac Disease (ESsCD) guideline for coeliac disease and other gluten-related disorders. United European gastroenterology journal, v. 7, n. 5, p. 583-613, 2019. 2. LEBWOHL, Benjamin; RUBIO-TAPIA, Alberto. Epidemiology, presentation, and diagnosis of celiac disease. Gastroenterology, v. 160, n. 1, p. 63-75, 2021. 3. LINDFORS, Katri et al. Coeliac disease. Nature reviews Disease primers, v. 5, n. 1, p. 1-18, 2019. 4. MAKHARIA, Govind K. et al. The global burden of coeliac disease: opportunities and challenges. Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology, p. 1-15, 2022. 5. PINTO-SANCHEZ, M. Ines et al. Society for the Study of Celiac Disease position statement on gaps and opportunities in coeliac disease. Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology, v. 18, n. 12, p. 875-884, 2021. 6. RAITERI, Alberto et al. Current guidelines for the management of celiac disease: A systematic review with comparative analysis. World Journal of Gastroenterology, v. 28, n. 1, p. 154, 2022.

Apr 27, 202246 min

S3 Ep 134TdC 134: Caso Clínico de Demência

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Rapha, José Marcos e Marcela discutem um caso de Demência em um paciente idoso!Referências:1. Uptodate 2022. Evaluation of Cognitive Impairment and Dementia.2. TANG-WAI, David F.; FREEDMAN, Morris. Bedside approach to the mental status assessment. Continuum: Lifelong Learning in Neurology, v. 24, n. 3, p. 672-703, 2018.3. Avaliação Cognitiva a Beira do Leito - Capítulo 3 - Neurologia Cognitiva e do Envelhecimento - 1ª Edição ABN - Nitrini - 20164. Comprometimento Cognitivo Vascular - Capitulo 14 - Neurologia Cognitiva e do Envelhecimento - 1ª Edição ABN - Nitrini - 2016

Apr 21, 20221h 3m

S3 Ep 133TdC 133: Hipertensão no Pronto-Socorro - 7 Armadilhas!

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Pedro Magno, Luísa Sousa e Guilherme Moura discutem 7 armadilhas de hipertensão no pronto-socorro! Um tema cheio de nuances! Hipertensão e cefaleia, qual a relação? Como diferenciar urgência de emergência? Precisa pedir exames? Isso e muito mais nesse episódio!Referências1. Peixoto, A. J. (2019). Acute severe hypertension. New England Journal of Medicine, 381(19), 1843-1852.2. Miller, J., McNaughton, C., Joyce, K., Binz, S., & Levy, P. (2020). Hypertension management in emergency departments. American journal of hypertension, 33(10), 927-934.3. Campos, C. L., Herring, C. T., Ali, A. N., Jones, D. N., Wofford, J. L., Caine, A. L., ... & Oles, K. S. (2018). Pharmacologic treatment of hypertensive urgency in the outpatient setting: a systematic review. Journal of general internal medicine, 33(4), 539-550.4. Astarita, A., Covella, M., Vallelonga, F., Cesareo, M., Totaro, S., Ventre, L., ... & Milan, A. (2020). Hypertensive emergencies and urgencies in emergency departments: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of hypertension, 38(7), 1203-1210.5. 2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. The Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Society of Hypertension (ESH)6. Cremer, A., Amraoui, F., Lip, G. Y. H., Morales, E., Rubin, S., Segura, J., ... & Gosse, P. (2016). From malignant hypertension to hypertension-MOD: a modern definition for an old but still dangerous emergency. Journal of human hypertension, 30(8), 463-466.

Apr 13, 202246 min

S3 Ep 132TdC 132: Nódulo Pulmonar

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Fred, Pedro e Raíza discutem sobre nódulo pulmonar! Confira o Resumo Visual do episódio no nosso canal no YouTube: https://youtu.be/m0wuZIq00GE Referências:1. Albert, R. H., & Russell, J. J. (2009). Evaluation of the solitary pulmonary nodule. American family physician, 80(8), 827-831.2. Mazzone, Peter J., and Louis Lam. "Evaluating the patient with a pulmonary nodule: a review." JAMA 327.3 (2022): 264-273.3. McWilliams, Annette, et al. "Probability of cancer in pulmonary nodules detected on first screening CT." New England Journal of Medicine 369.10 (2013): 910-919.4. Balekian, Alex A., et al. "Accuracy of clinicians and models for estimating the probability that a pulmonary nodule is malignant." Annals of the American Thoracic Society 10.6 (2013): 629-635.5. Gould, Michael K., et al. "Evaluation of individuals with pulmonary nodules: When is it lung cancer?: Diagnosis and management of lung cancer: American College of Chest Physicians evidence-based clinical practice guidelines." Chest 143.5 (2013): e93S-e120S.6. Chung, Kaman, et al. "Brock malignancy risk calculator for pulmonary nodules: validation outside a lung cancer screening population." Thorax 73.9 (2018): 857-863.7. Melo, Cromwell Barbosa de Carvalho, et al. "Análise e validação de modelos probabilísticos de malignidade de nódulo pulmonar solitário em uma população no Brasil." Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia 38 (2012): 559-565.8. https://www.acr.org/-/media/ACR/Files/RADS/Lung-RADS/LungRADS_AssessmentCategories.pdf?la=en9. MacMahon, Heber, et al. "Guidelines for management of small pulmonary nodules detected on CT scans: a statement from the Fleischner Society." Radiology 237.2 (2005): 395-400

Apr 6, 202235 min

S3 Ep 131TdC 131: Insulinoterapia no DM2

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨João, Joanne e Rapha discutem 3 clinicagens na insulinoterapia: 1. Quando indicar? 2. Como começar e titular a dose? 3. Não alcancei o alvo, como ajustar? Referências:1. DRAZNIN, Boris et al. 9. Pharmacologic Approaches to Glycemic Treatment: Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes-2022. Diabetes care, v. 45, n. Supplement_1, p. S125-S143, 2022.2. Uptodate Fev/2022. General principles of insulin therapy in diabetes mellitus.Ruth S Weinstock, David M Nathan, Jean E Mulder.3. Uptodate 2022. Insulin therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Deborah J Wexler, David M Nathan, Jean E Mulder.4. COWART, Kevin. Overbasalization: addressing hesitancy in treatment intensification beyond basal insulin. Clinical Diabetes, v. 38, n. 3, p. 304-310, 2020.5. NATHAN, David M. et al. Management of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes: a consensus algorithm for the initiation and adjustment of therapy: a consensus statement from the American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes. Diabetes care, v. 29, n. 8, p. 1963-1972, 2006.6. TAYLOR, Roy et al. Appropriate insulin regimes for type 2 diabetes: a multicenter randomized crossover study. Diabetes Care, v. 23, n. 11, p. 1612-1618, 2000.7. UK PROSPECTIVE DIABETES STUDY (UKPDS) GROUP et al. Intensive blood-glucose control with sulphonylureas or insulin compared with conventional treatment and risk of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 33). The lancet, v. 352, n. 9131, p. 837-853, 1998.8. MADENIDOU, Anastasia-Vasiliki et al. Comparative benefits and harms of basal insulin analogues for type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Annals of internal medicine, v. 169, n. 3, p. 165-174, 2018.

Mar 31, 202241 min

S3 Ep 130TdC 130: Caso Clínico de Tontura

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Iago apresenta um caso de tontura para o Pedro e Kaue, com um foco na investigação da tontura e no exame físico direcionado (HINTS). Vídeo do HINTS comentado por Kaue e Pedro: https://youtu.be/keqwC-36HmMReferências:1. Newman-Toker DE, Edlow JA. TiTrATE: a novel approach to diagnosing acute dizziness and vertigo. Neurol Clin 2015;33(3):577-599. doi:10.1016/j.ncl.2015.04.0112. Edlow JA, Gurley KL, Newman-Toker DE. A new diagnostic approach to the adult patient with acute dizziness. J EmergMed 2018;54(4):469-483. doi:10.1016/j.jemermed.2017.12.0243. Bisdorff AR, Staab JP, Newman-Toker DE. Overview of the international classification of vestibular disorders. Neurol Clin 2015;33:541-550. doi:10.1016/j.ncl.2015.04.0104. Kerber KA. Episodic positional dizziness. Continuum (Minneap Minn) 2021; 27(2, Neuro-otology):348-368.5. Newman-Toker DE, Cannon LM, Stofferahn ME, et al. Imprecision in patient reports of dizziness symptom quality: a cross-sectional study conducted in an acute care setting. Mayo Clin Proc 2007;82(11):1329-1340. doi:10.4065/82.11.13296. Steenerson KK. Acute vestibular syndrome. Continuum (Minneap Minn) 2021; 27(2, Neuro-otology):402-419.7. Wasay M, Dubey N, Bakshi R. Dizziness and yield of emergency head CT scan: is it cost effective? Emerg Med J 2005;22(4):312. doi:10.1136/ emj.2003.0127658. Huang CY, Yu YL. Small cerebellar strokes may mimic labyrinthine lesions. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1985; 48(3):263–5.9. Chalela JA, Kidwell CS, Nentwich LM, Luby M, Butman JA, Demchuk AM, Hill MD, Patronas N, Latour L, Warach S. Magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography in emergency assessment of patients with suspected acute stroke: a prospective comparison. Lancet. 2007; 369(9558):293–8.10. Oppenheim C, Stanescu R, Dormont D, Crozier S, Marro B, Samson Y, Rancurel G, Marsault C. False-negative diffusion-weighted MR findings in acute ischemic stroke. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2000; 21(8):1434–40.

Mar 23, 202249 min

S3 Ep 129TdC 129: Vitamina B12 - 7 Armadilhas!

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨João, Rapha e Joca discutem 7 armadilhas sobre Vitamina B12! 1. Nem toda anemia macrocítica é deficiência de B12 2. B12 pode causar manifestações além da anemia 3. Qual é o valor de corte normal de B12? 4. Não é apenas baixa ingestão de B12 que causa deficiência de B12 5. Como repor B12, via oral ou IM/EV? 6. Qual é a dose ideal de B12? 7. O que causa B12 alta? Referências: 1. Uptodate. Fevereiro 2022.Causes and pathophysiology of vitamin B12 and folate deficiencies. Robert T Means, Kathleen M Fairfield, Kathleen J Motil, Jennifer S Tirnauer. 2. UPTODATE Fev 2022. Macrocytosis/Macrocytic anemia. Robert A Brodsky, William C Mentzer, Jennifer S Tirnauer. 3. Uptodate Fev 2022. Clinical manifestations and diagnosis of vitamin B12 and folate deficiency. Robert T Means, Kathleen M Fairfield, William C Mentzer, Jennifer S Tirnauer, Lisa Kunins. 4. KAPTAN, Kürşad et al. Helicobacter pylori—is it a novel causative agent in vitamin B12 deficiency?. Archives of Internal Medicine, v. 160, n. 9, p. 1349-1353, 2000. 5. HU, Yanfeng et al. Vitamin B12 deficiency after gastrectomy for gastric cancer: an analysis of clinical patterns and risk factors. Annals of surgery, v. 258, n. 6, p. 970-975, 2013. 6. Devalia, V., Hamilton, M. S., & Molloy, A. M. (2014). Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of cobalamin and folate disorders. British Journal of Haematology, 166(4), 496–513. 7. Parks NE. Metabolic and Toxic Myelopathies. Continuum (Minneap Minn). 2021 Feb 1;27(1):143-162.

Mar 17, 202241 min

S1 Ep 129TdC 128: TdC Lab - Derrame Pleural

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Pedro, Fred e Amyr discutem sobre a punção do líquido pleural e os exames de análise do líquido pleural. Referências:1. Feller-Kopman, D., & Light, R. (2018). Pleural disease. New England Journal of Medicine, 378(8), 740-751.2. Bhatnagar, R., & Maskell, N. (2015). The modern diagnosis and management of pleural effusions. bmj, 351.3. Tian, P., Qiu, R., Wang, M., Xu, S., Cao, L., Yang, P., & Li, W. (2021). Prevalence, Causes, and Health Care Burden of Pleural Effusions Among Hospitalized Adults in China. JAMA Network Open, 4(8), e2120306-e2120306.4. Maskell, N. (2010). British thoracic society pleural disease guidelines-2010 update. Thorax, 65(8), 667-669.5. Light, R. W. (1995). A new classification of parapneumonic effusions and empyema. Chest, 108(2), 299-301.6. Jany, B., & Welte, T. (2019). Pleural effusion in adults—etiology, diagnosis, and treatment. Deutsches Ärzteblatt International, 116(21), 377.7. Rooper, L. M., Ali, S. Z., & Olson, M. T. (2014). A minimum fluid volume of 75 mL is needed to ensure adequacy in a pleural effusion: a retrospective analysis of 2540 cases. Cancer cytopathology, 122(9), 657-665.

Mar 9, 202251 min

S3 Ep 128Episódio Extra - 7 melhores artigos de 2021

bonus

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨 🔴 Junte-se aos mais de 1.000 assinantes. Assine o Guia, ganhe tempo e atualize-se sem esforço. 🟠 Um serviço de revisão e atualização continuados em clínica médica. A informação que você precisa, do jeito que você prefere. 📚 Confira agora mesmo a edição aberta do Guia TdC sobre a Nova Diretriz de Hiperglicemia no Paciente Internado: https://www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia/edition/revisao-2 Formato novo no TdC! E nesse episódio especial, as vozes ganharam rostos canal no nosso canal no YouTube hahaha Confere aqui no link! https://youtu.be/iBxrbGse9Kg Seleção dos 7 melhores artigos de 2021 na opinião da equipe TdC! Seguem os links pros estudos citados episósio: Estudo 01 (Antler): https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056 Estudo 02 (Step 1): https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056 Estudo 03 (TC para febre aguda no PS): https://www.sciencedirect.com/science Estudo 04 (TOMAHAWK): https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056 Estudo 05 (SANAD 2): https://www.thelancet.com/journals/la Estudo 06 (Controle glicêmico no paciente internado): https://shmpublications.onlinelibrary Estudo 07 (Emperor preserved): https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056

Mar 2, 202239 min

S3 Ep 127TdC 127: Gota - 7 armadilhas!

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Marcela, Pedro e Fred discutem 7 armadilhas sobre a crise de gota. Pode usar alopurinol na crise? Precisa puncionar toda monoartrite? Colchicina, AINEs ou corticoide, qual é o melhor? Referências: Richette P, Doherty M, Pascual E, et al. 2016 updated EULAR evidence-based recommendations for the management of gout. Ann Rheum Dis 2016. Hill EM, et al. Does Starting Allopurinol Prolong Acute Treated Gout? A Randomized Clinical Trial. JCR - Journal of Clinical Rheumatology Apr 2015. Vol21 Issue 3. Taylor TH. Initiation of Allopurinol at First Medical Contact for Acute Attacks of Gout: A Randomized Clinical Trial. The American Journal of Medicine. Vol 125, Issue 11. Nov 2012. Xin Feng, Yao Li, Wei Gao. Significance of the initiation time of urate-lowering therapy in gout patients: A retrospective research. Joint Bone Spine Volume 82, Issue 6, December 2015. Park Y, Park Y, Lee S, et al. Clinical analysis of gouty patients with normouricaemia at diagnosisAnnals of the Rheumatic Diseases 2003;62:90-92. LOGAN JA, MORRISON E, McGILL PE. Serum uric acid in acute goutAnnals of the Rheumatic Diseases 1997;56:696-697. FitzGerald, J. D., Dalbeth, N., Mikuls, T., Brignardello‐Petersen, R., Guyatt, G., Abeles, A. M., ... & Neogi, T. (2020). 2020 American College of Rheumatology guideline for the management of gout. Arthritis care & research, 72(6), 744-760. Ragab, Gaafar, Mohsen Elshahaly, and Thomas Bardin. "Gout: An old disease in new perspective–A review." Journal of advanced research 8.5 (2017): 495-511. Janssens, H. J., Janssen, M., Van de Lisdonk, E. H., van Riel, P. L., & van Weel, C. (2008). Use of oral prednisolone or naproxen for the treatment of gout arthritis: a double-blind, randomised equivalence trial. The Lancet, 371(9627), 1854-1860. Parperis, K. (2021). Open-label randomised pragmatic trial (CONTACT) comparing naproxen and low-dose colchicine for the treatment of gout flares in primary care. Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 80(12), e202-e202. Barthélémy, I., Karanas, Y., Sannajust, J. P., Emering, C., & Mondié, J. M. (2001). Gout of the temporomandibular joint: pitfalls in diagnosis. Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, 29(5), 307-310. Terkeltaub, R. A., Furst, D. E., Bennett, K., Kook, K. A., Crockett, R. S., & Davis, M. W. (2010). High versus low dosing of oral colchicine for early acute gout flare: twenty‐four–hour outcome of the first multicenter, randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled, parallel‐group, dose‐comparison colchicine study. Arthritis & Rheumatism, 62(4), 1060-1068. Lumezanu, E., Konatalapalli, R., & Weinstein, A. (2012). Axial (spinal) gout. Current rheumatology reports, 14(2), 161-164. Kienhorst, Laura BE, et al. "The validation of a diagnostic rule for gout without joint fluid analysis: a prospective study." Rheumatology 54.4 (2015): 609-614. Clebak, Karl T., Ashley Morrison, and Jason R. Croad. "Gout: Rapid evidence review." American family physician 102.9 (2020): 533-538. Robin, F., et al. "External validation of Gout-calculator performance on a cohort of acute arthritis (SYNOLACTATE) sparing distal joints such as hallux and midfoot. A cross-sectional study of 170 patients." Clinical Rheumatology 40.5 (2021): 1983-1988. Ma, Lingling, Ann Cranney, and Jayna M. Holroyd-Leduc. "Acute monoarthritis: what is the cause of my patient's painful swollen joint?." Cmaj 180.1 (2009): 59-65. Yu, K. H., et al. "Concomitant septic and gouty arthritis—an analysis of 30 cases." Rheumatology 42.9 (2003): 1062-1066. NBR 6023Janssens, Hein JEM, et al. "A diagnostic rule for acute gouty arthritis in primary care without joint fluid analysis.Archives of Internal Medicine170.13 (2010): 1120-1126

Feb 24, 202237 min

S3 Ep 126TdC 126: Caso Clínico de AVC Hemorrágico

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Joanne apresenta um caso de AVC Hemorrágico para o Kaue e José Marcos, com um foco mais em abordagem, falamos um pouco sobre manifestações clínicas, etiologias, qual imagem pedir para o diagnóstico e como manejar. Referências:1. Hemphill JC 3rd, Greenberg SM, Anderson CS, et al. Guidelines for the Management of Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage: A Guideline for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke 2015; 46:2032.2. Gross BA, Jankowitz BT, Friedlander RM. Cerebral Intraparenchymal Hemorrhage: A Review. JAMA 2019; 321:1295.3. Baharoglu MI, Cordonnier C, Al-Shahi Salman R, et al. Platelet transfusion versus standard care after acute stroke due to spontaneous cerebral haemorrhage associated with antiplatelet therapy (PATCH): a randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial. Lancet 2016; 387:2605.4. Brott T, Broderick J, Kothari R, et al. Early hemorrhage growth in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage. Stroke 1997; 28:1.5. Manning L, Hirakawa Y, Arima H, et al. Blood pressure variability and outcome after acute intracerebral haemorrhage: a post-hoc analysis of INTERACT2, a randomised controlled trial. Lancet Neurol 2014; 13:364.6. Qureshi AI, Palesch YY, Foster LD, et al. Blood Pressure-Attained Analysis of ATACH 2 Trial. Stroke 2018; 49:1412.7. Cordonnier C, Demchuk A, Ziai W, Anderson CS. Intracerebral haemorrhage: current approaches to acute management. Lancet 2018; 392:1257.8. Kuramatsu JB, Biffi A, Gerner ST, et al. Association of Surgical Hematoma Evacuation vs Conservative Treatment With Functional Outcome in Patients With Cerebellar Intracerebral Hemorrhage. JAMA 2019; 322:1392.9. Hanley DF, Thompson RE, Rosenblum M, et al. Efficacy and safety of minimally invasive surgery with thrombolysis in intracerebral haemorrhage evacuation (MISTIE III): a randomised, controlled, open-label, blinded endpoint phase 3 trial. Lancet 2019; 393:1021.10. Mendelow AD, Gregson BA, Rowan EN, et al. Early surgery versus initial conservative treatment in patients with spontaneous supratentorial lobar intracerebral haematomas (STICH II): a randomised trial. Lancet 2013; 382:397.

Feb 16, 202257 min

S3 Ep 125TdC 125: Caso Clínico de Hipocalemia

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Episódio curtinho! Em pouco mais de 30 minutos Iago apresenta um caso de hipocalemia para Luísa e Pedro, que destrincham a abordagem desse distúrbio tão comum na prática diária. Referências 1. Gumz ML, Rabinowitz L, Wingo CS. An integrated view of potassium homeostasis. N Engl J Med. 2015;373:60-72. 2. Palmer BF. Regulation of potassium homeostasis. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2015; 10: 1050-1060 3. Palmer BF, Clegg DJ. Physiology and Pathophysiology of Potassium Homeostasis: Core Curriculum 2019. Am J Kidney Dis. Novembro de 2019; 74 (5): 682-695. doi: 10.1053 / j.ajkd.2019.03.427. Epub 2019, 19 de junho. 4. VIERA, Anthony J.; WOUK, Noah. Potassium disorders: hypokalemia and hyperkalemia. American family physician, v. 92, n. 6, p. 487-495, 2015. 5. GRAMS, Morgan E.; HOENIG, Melanie P.; HOORN, Ewout J. Evaluation of hypokalemia. Jama, v. 325, n. 12, p. 1216-1217, 2021. 6. PALMER, Biff F.; CLEGG, Deborah Joy. The use of selected urine chemistries in the diagnosis of kidney disorders. Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology, v. 14, n. 2, p. 306-316, 2019.

Feb 9, 202236 min

S3 Ep 124TdC 124: COVID-19 Omicron

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Cupom de desconto de 200 reais ===> SpfVoyBUPX (https://checkout.medway.com.br/vzW8JjIipE/SpfVoyBUPX) Link para o extensivo R3 de clínica médica da medway: https://r3.medway.com.br/clinica-medica/?utm_source=Social&utm_medium=BrandedContent&utm_campaign=ta-de-clinicagem Rapha, João e Fred discutem sobre a variante Omicron. O episódio é dividido em 3 partes: primeiro a discussão sobre as mudanças nas orientações de isolamento do Ministério da Saúde, segundo sobre a vacinação de reforço e a resposta vacinal com a nova variante, terceiro sobe os novos tratamentos de COVID-19 ambulatorial e atualizações sobre o tratamento hospitalar. Dá uma olhada nas "show notes" no nosso site tadeclinicagem.com.br Referências: 1. Guia de Vigilância Epidemiológica Emergência de Saúde Pública de Importância Nacional pela Doença pelo Coronavírus 2019 (Ministério da Saúde, janeiro de 2022) 2. Uptodate Jan 2022. COVID-19: Vaccines. Kathryn M Edwards,Walter A Orenstein, Martin S Hirsch, Allyson Bloom, MD. 3. ACCORSI, Emma K. et al. Association Between 3 Doses of mRNA COVID-19 Vaccine and Symptomatic Infection Caused by the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron and Delta Variants. JAMA, 2022.4. OMER, Saad B.; MALANI, Preeti N. Booster Vaccination to Prevent COVID-19 in the Era of Omicron: An Effective Part of a Layered Public Health Approach. JAMA, 2022. 5. JOHNSON, Amelia G. COVID-19 Incidence and Death Rates Among Unvaccinated and Fully Vaccinated Adults with and Without Booster Doses During Periods of Delta and Omicron Variant Emergence—25 US Jurisdictions, April 4–December 25, 2021. 6. MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, v. 71, 2022. 7. THOMPSON, Mark G. Effectiveness of a Third Dose of mRNA Vaccines Against COVID-19–Associated Emergency Department and Urgent Care Encounters and Hospitalizations Among Adults During Periods of Delta and Omicron Variant Predominance—VISION Network, 10 States, August 2021–January 2022. 8. NEMET, Ital et al. Third BNT162b2 vaccination neutralization of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron infection. New England Journal of Medicine, 2021. 9. SIGAL, Alex. Milder disease with Omicron: is it the virus or the pre-existing immunity?. Nature Reviews Immunology, p. 1-3, 2022. 10. CLEMENS, Sue Ann Costa et al. Heterologous versus homologous COVID-19 booster vaccination in previous recipients of two doses of CoronaVac COVID-19 vaccine in Brazil (RHH-001): a phase 4, non-inferiority, single blind, randomised study. The Lancet, 2022. 11. GOTTLIEB, Robert L. et al. Early remdesivir to prevent progression to severe Covid-19 in outpatients. New England Journal of Medicine, 2021. 12. KAWANO-DOURADO, Leticia; ROCHWERG, Bram. Therapeutics and COVID-19: living guideline. 2021. 13. https://www.gov.br/anvisa/pt-br/assuntos/paf/coronavirus/medicamentos (acesso em 27/01/2022) 14. CAO, Yunlong Richard et al. B. 1.1. 529 escapes the majority of SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies of diverse epitopes. BioRxiv, 2021. 15. RAMACCIOTTI, Eduardo et al. Rivaroxaban versus no anticoagulation for post-discharge thromboprophylaxis after hospitalisation for COVID-19 (MICHELLE): an open-label, multicentre, randomised, controlled trial. The Lancet, 2021. 16. GUPTA, Anil et al. Early treatment for Covid-19 with SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody sotrovimab. New England Journal of Medicine, v. 385, n. 21, p. 1941-1950, 2021. 17. JAYK BERNAL, Angélica et al. Molnupiravir for oral treatment of Covid-19 in nonhospitalized patients. New England Journal of Medicine, 2021. 18. https://www.pfizer.com/news/press-release/press-release-detail/pfizer-announces-additional-phase-23-study-results 19. Rhee, C., et al. "Duration of SARS-CoV-2 infectivity: when is it safe to discontinue isolation?[manuscript published online ahead of print August 25 2020]." Clin Infect Dis (2020). 20. Owusu, Daniel, et al. "Persistent SARS-CoV-2 RNA Shedding without Evidence of Infectiousness: A Cohort Study of Individuals with COVID-19." The Journal of Infectious Diseases (2021).

Feb 2, 202258 min

S3 Ep 123TdC 123: Caso Clínico de Síndrome Nefrótica feat Dr. Layon Campagnaro

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Iago apresenta um caso repleto de reviravoltas para Rapha e nosso convidado especial Layon Campagnaro que destrincham o raciocínio clínico por trás da síndrome nefrótica e muito mais. Gostou do episódio? Quer se aprofundar mais nos temas de nefro com qualidade e muita didática? Confere o conteúdo do @nefropapers nas redes sociais! Referências:1. ROVIN, Brad H. et al. KDIGO 2021 clinical practice guideline for the management of glomerular diseases. Kidney International, v. 100, n. 4, p. S1-S276, 2021. 2. Uptodate 2022. Evaluation of proteinuria in pregnancy and management of nephrotic syndrome. Ravi I Thadhani, Sharon E Maynard, Richard J Glassock, Vanessa A Barss, Albert Q Lam.3. Uptodate 2021. Glomerular disease: Evaluation and differential diagnosis in adults. Jai Radhakrishnan, Richard J Glassock, Brad H Rovin, Albert Q Lam.

Jan 26, 202255 min

S1 Ep 122TdC 122: Esteatose Hepática

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Joanne, Marcela e Fred discutem sobre doença hepática gordurosa não alcoólica. Comentam sobre a confusão das nomenclaturas (NASH? NAFLD? Esteatose?), sobre os diagnósticos diferenciais, sobre os exames auxiliares (biópsia, elastografia) e sobre o tratamento.Referências1. Chalassani N, et al. The Diagnosis and Management of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Practice Guidance From the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases. HEPATOLOGY, VOL. 67, NO. 1, 2018 2. Diehl AM, Day C. Cause, Pathogenesis, and Treatment of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis. N Engl J Med. 2017. 377;21 3. EASL–EASD–EASO Clinical Practice Guidelines for the management of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Journal of Hepatology, Volume 64, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 1388-1402.4. Glen J, Floros L, Day C, Pryke R. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD): summary of NICE guidance BMJ 2016; 354 :i4428.5. Roeb E. Diagnostic and Therapy of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Narrative Review. 2021. Visc Med.6. Pandyarajan, Vijay et al. “Screening for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in the Primary Care Clinic.” Gastroenterology & hepatology vol. 15,7 (2019): 357-365.7. Sheka AC, et al. Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis. A Review. JAMA. 2020. vol 323 N 12.8. Sheth SG, et al. Epidemiology, clinical features, and diagnosis of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in adults. UpToDate. Acesso em Jan/2022. 9. Vuppalanchi, R., Gould, R.J., Wilson, L.A. et al. Clinical significance of serum autoantibodies in patients with NAFLD: results from the nonalcoholic steatohepatitis clinical research network. Hepatol Int 6, 379–385 (2012).10. Hernaez, Ruben, et al. "Diagnostic accuracy and reliability of ultrasonography for the detection of fatty liver: a meta‐analysis." Hepatology 54.3 (2011): 1082-1090.11. de Moura Almeida, Alessandro, et al. "Fatty liver disease in severe obese patients: diagnostic value of abdominal ultrasound." World journal of gastroenterology: WJG 14.9 (2008): 1415.12. Mottin, Cláudio C., et al. "The role of ultrasound in the diagnosis of hepatic steatosis in morbidly obese patients." Obesity surgery 14.5 (2004): 635-637.13. Cho C.S., et al. Preoperative radiographic assessment of hepatic steatosis with histologic correlation. J Am Coll Surg. 2008 Mar;206(3):480-8.14. Crossan, Catriona, et al. "Referral pathways for patients with NAFLD based on non‐invasive fibrosis tests: Diagnostic accuracy and cost analysis." Liver International 39.11 (2019): 2052-2060.15. Boursier, Jerome, and Emmanuel A. Tsochatzis. "Case-finding strategies in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease." JHEP Reports 3.2 (2021): 100219.16. Shah, Amy G., et al. "Comparison of noninvasive markers of fibrosis in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease." Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology 7.10 (2009): 1104-1112.

Jan 20, 202251 min

S3 Ep 121TdC 121: Cetoacidose Diabética - 7 armadilhas!

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Pedro, João e Kauê trazem 7 armadilhas da cetoacidose diabética! Assunto muito comum e que precisa ficar atento! Do diagnóstico ao tratamento, tem tudo aqui! Referências:1. Nasa, Prashant, et al. "Euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis: A missed diagnosis." World journal of diabetes 12.5 (2021): 514. 2. Kapoor, Dheeraj, Meghana Srivastava, and Pritam Singh. "Point of care blood gases with electrolytes and lactates in adult emergencies." International journal of critical illness and injury science 4.3 (2014): 216. 3. Gupta, Shalini, et al. "Are sodium and potassium results on arterial blood gas analyzer equivalent to those on electrolyte analyzer?." Indian journal of critical care medicine: peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine 20.4 (2016): 233.4. The Management of Diabetic Ketoacidosis in Adults Revised June 2021. Joint British Diabetes Society. https://abcd.care/resource/jbds-02-management-diabetic-ketoacidosis-adults

Jan 12, 202239 min

S3 Ep 120TdC 120: Caso Clínico de Hemorragia Digestiva Alta

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨João e Pedro discutem um caso apresentado pelo Kaue de hemorragia digestiva alta! O que fazer inicialmente? Quais as causas principais? Como realizar o tratamento inicial? Tudo isso nesse episódio!Referências:1. Tringali, Alberto, et al. "Comparing intravenous and oral proton pump inhibitor therapy for bleeding peptic ulcers following endoscopic management: a systematic review and meta‐analysis." British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 83.8 (2017): 1619-1635. 2. Stanley, Adrian J., and Loren Laine. "Management of acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding." Bmj 364 (2019). 3. Laine, Loren, et al. "ACG clinical guideline: upper gastrointestinal and ulcer bleeding." Official journal of the American College of Gastroenterology| ACG 116.5 (2021): 899-917. 4. Srygley, F. Douglas, et al. "Does this patient have a severe upper gastrointestinal bleed?." Jama 307.10 (2012): 1072-1079. 5. Siau, Keith, et al. "British Society of Gastroenterology (BSG)-led multisociety consensus care bundle for the early clinical management of acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding." Frontline gastroenterology 11.4 (2020): 311-323. 6. Guo, Cosmos LT, et al. "Timing of endoscopy for acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding: a territory-wide cohort study." Gut 71.8 (2022): 1544-1550. 7. Ioannou, George N., Jenny Doust, and Don C. Rockey. "Terlipressin for acute esophageal variceal hemorrhage." Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 1 (2003). 8. Kim, Bong Sik Matthew, et al. "Diagnosis of gastrointestinal bleeding: A practical guide for clinicians." World journal of gastrointestinal pathophysiology 5.4 (2014): 467. 9. Chavez‐Tapia, Norberto C., et al. "Antibiotic prophylaxis for cirrhotic patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding." Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 9 (2010).10. Villanueva, Càndid, et al. "Transfusion strategies for acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding." New England Journal of Medicine 368.1 (2013): 11-21.

Jan 5, 20221h 0m

S3 Ep 120TdC em Bolus - Influenza

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🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨 🔴 Junte-se aos mais de 1.000 assinantes. Assine o Guia, ganhe tempo e atualize-se sem esforço. 🟠 Um serviço de revisão e atualização continuados em clínica médica. A informação que você precisa, do jeito que você prefere. 📚 Confira agora mesmo a edição aberta do Guia TdC sobre a Nova Diretriz de Hiperglicemia no Paciente Internado: https://www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia/edition/revisao-2 Fred e Raphael trazem nesse bolus especial, muita informação essencial para essa nova onda de Influenza: quando pensar? E a diferença com COVID? Como diagnosticar e como tratar? Tudo isso aqui! Referências: Call, Stephanie A., et al. "Does this patient have influenza?." Jama 293.8 (2005): 987-997. World Health Organization. "Recommended composition of influenza virus vaccines for use in the 2022 southern hemisphere influenza season–Composition" Punpanich, Warunee, and Tawee Chotpitayasunondh. "A review on the clinical spectrum and natural history of human influenza." International Journal of Infectious Diseases 16.10 (2012): e714-e723. Uyeki, Timothy M., et al. "Clinical practice guidelines by the Infectious Diseases Society of America: 2018 update on diagnosis, treatment, chemoprophylaxis, and institutional outbreak management of seasonal influenza." Clinical Infectious Diseases 68.6 (2019): e1-e47. Gaitonde, David Y., Faith C. Moore, and Mackenzie K. Morgan. "Influenza: Diagnosis and treatment." American family physician 100.12 (2019): 751-758. Rodrigo, Chamira, et al. "Corticosteroids as adjunctive therapy in the treatment of influenza." Cochrane database of systematic reviews 3 (2016). Lansbury, Louise, et al. "Corticosteroids as adjunctive therapy in the treatment of influenza." Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2 (2019). Ni, YN., Chen, G., Sun, J. et al. The effect of corticosteroids on mortality of patients with influenza pneumonia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Crit Care 23, 99 (2019).

Dec 22, 202116 min

S3 Ep 119TdC 119: Asma no Pronto Socorro - 3 Casos

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Fred, Rapha e Iago comentam 3 casos de Asma no Pronto Socorro:1. Uma paciente com exacerbação leve/moderada2. Um paciente com exacerbação grave3. Um paciente com risco iminente de vidaReferências:1. Global Initiative for Asthma. Global Strategy for Asthma Management and Prevention, 2021. Available from: www.ginasthma.org 2. Uptodate 2021. Acute exacerbations of asthma in adults: Emergency department and inpatient management. Christopher H Fanta, Bruce S Bochner,Robert S Hockberger, Helen Hollingsworth.3. JOKERST, Clinton et al. ACR Appropriateness Criteria® acute respiratory illness in immunocompetent patients. Journal of the American College of Radiology, v. 15, n. 11, p. S240-S251, 2018.4. Chien, Jason W., et al. "Uncontrolled oxygen administration and respiratory failure in acute asthma." Chest 117.3 (2000): 728-733. 5. Perrin, Kyle, et al. "Randomised controlled trial of high concentration versus titrated oxygen therapy in severe exacerbations of asthma." Thorax 66.11 (2011): 937-941.6. Rehrer, Matthew W., et al. "A randomized controlled noninferiority trial of single dose of oral dexamethasone versus 5 days of oral prednisone in acute adult asthma." Annals of emergency medicine 68.5 (2016): 608-613.7. Kravitz, Joel, et al. "Two days of dexamethasone versus 5 days of prednisone in the treatment of acute asthma: a randomized controlled trial." Annals of emergency medicine 58.2 (2011): 200-204. 8. O'Driscoll, B. R., et al. "Double-blind trial of steroid tapering in acute asthma." The Lancet 341.8841 (1993): 324-327. 9. Jones, A. M., et al. "Prospective, placebo-controlled trial of 5 vs 10 days of oral prednisolone in acute adult asthma." Respiratory medicine 96.11 (2002): 950-954. 10. Kew, Kayleigh M., Liza Kirtchuk, and Clare I. Michell. "Intravenous magnesium sulfate for treating adults with acute asthma in the emergency department." Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 5 (2014). 11. Kirkland, Scott W., et al. "Combined inhaled beta‐agonist and anticholinergic agents for emergency management in adults with asthma." Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 1 (2017).

Dec 15, 202157 min

S3 Ep 118TdC 118: Caso Clínico de Coagulopatia

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨João e Kaue discutem um caso clínico do Pedro, trazendo os principais pontos na abordagem diagnóstico do paciente sangrando. O que é relevante na anamnese? Hereditário ou adquirido? Como interpretar o coagulograma? Tudo isso nesse episódio! Referências: 1. Dilley A, Drews C, Miller C, et al. von Willebrand disease and other inherited bleeding disorders in women with diagnosed menorrhagia. Obstet Gynecol. 2001;97(4):630–636. 2. Knol HM, Mulder AB, Bogchelman DH, Kluin-Nelemans HC, van der Zee AG, Meijer K. The prevalence of underlying bleeding disorders in patients with heavy menstrual bleeding with and without gynecologic abnormalities. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2013;209(3):202.e1–202.e7. 3. Neutze D, Roque J. Clinical Evaluation of Bleeding and Bruising in Primary Care. Am Fam Physician. 2016;93(4):279-286. 4. Girolami A, Luzzatto G, Varvarikis C, et al. Main clinical manifestations of a bleeding diathesis: an often disregarded aspect of medical and surgical history taking. Haemophilia 2005; 11:193. 5. Schulman S, Kearon C, Subcommittee on Control of Anticoagulation of the Scientific and Standardization Committee of the International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Definition of major bleeding in clinical investigations of antihemostatic medicinal products in non-surgical patients. J Thromb Haemost 2005; 3:692.

Dec 8, 202153 min

S3 Ep 117TdC 117: 4 Clinicagens sobre Opioides

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨João, Raphael e Marcela Belleza trazem quatro clinicagens importantes sobre um remédio muito comum da nossa prática médica: os opioides. Como prescrever? Quais efeitos adversos são comuns e como tratar? Como é a intoxicação por opioide? Como usar essa classe na dispneia e na tosse? Escala RIOSORD de risco de intoxicação por opioideshttps://paindr.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/RIOSORD-tool.pdfReferências:1. Uptodate Dez 2021. Prevention and management of side effects in patients receiving opioids for chronic pain. Russell K Portenoy,Zankhana Mehta, Ebtesam Ahmed, Janet Abrahm, Diane MF Savarese2. TASSINARI, Davide et al. Adverse effects of transdermal opiates treating moderate-severe cancer pain in comparison to long-acting morphine: a meta-analysis and systematic review of the literature. Journal of palliative medicine, v. 11, n. 3, p. 492-501, 20083. Uptodate Nov 2021. Approach to symptom assessment in palliative care. Victor T Chang, Thomas J Smith, Jane Givens4. Manual de Cuidados Paliativos - Ministério da Saúde. 2020.5. Uptodate 2021. Assessment and management of dyspnea in palliative care. Deborah Dudgeon, Eduardo Bruera, Jane Givens,Helen Hollingsworth.6. JOHNSON, Miriam J.; CURROW, David C. Opioids for breathlessness: a narrative review. BMJ supportive & palliative care, v. 10, n. 3, p. 287-295, 2020.7. Palliative care: Overview of cough, stridor, and hemoptysis in adults. Charles von Gunten, Gary Buckholz, Eduardo Bruera, Jane Givens.8. MOLASSIOTIS, Alex et al. Interventions for cough in cancer. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, n. 5, 2015. 9-YANCY JR, William S. et al. Efficacy and tolerability of treatments for chronic cough: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Chest, v. 144, n. 6, p. 1827-1838, 2013.9. YANCY JR, William S. et al. Efficacy and tolerability of treatments for chronic cough: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Chest, v. 144, n. 6, p. 1827-1838, 2013.10. Caraceni A, et al. Use of opioid analgesics in the treatment of cancer pain: evidence-based recommendations from the EAPC. European Palliative Care Research Collaborative (EPCRC), on behalf of the European Association for Palliative Care (EAPC) - Lancet Oncol 2012; 13: e58–68 www.thelancet.com/oncology Vol 13 February 201211. Jost L, Rolia F. Management of cancer pain: ESMO Clinical Recommendations. Annals of Oncology Volume 19, Supplement 2, May 2008, Pages ii119-ii12112. Zeppetella, Giovambattista Impact and management of breakthrough pain in cancer, Current Opinion in Supportive and Palliative Care: March 2009 - Volume 3 - Issue 1 - p 1-6 doi: 10.1097/SPC.0b013e328326065813. Dowell D, Haegerich TM, Chou R. CDC Guideline for Prescribing Opioids for Chronic Pain — United States, 2016. MMWR Recomm Rep 2016;65(No. RR-1):1–49. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.rr6501e114. Management of Chronic Pain in Survivors of Adult Cancers: American Society of Clinical Oncology Clinical Practice Guideline Judith A. Paice, Russell Portenoy, Christina Lacchetti, Toby Campbell, Andrea Cheville, Marc Citron, Louis S. Constine, Andrea Cooper, Paul Glare, Frank Keefe, Lakshmi Koyyalagunta, Michael Levy, Christine Miaskowski, Shirley Otis-Green, Paul Sloan, and Eduardo Bruera Journal of Clinical Oncology 2016 34:27, 3325-334515. BABU, Kavita M.; BRENT, Jeffrey; JUURLINK, David N. Prevention of opioid overdose. New England Journal of Medicine, v. 380, n. 23, p. 2246-2255, 2019.16. Osler, W. "Oedema of left lung-morphia poisoning." Montreal Gen Hosp Rep 1 (1880): 291

Dec 1, 20211h 9m

S3 Ep 116TdC 116: Manejo de Taquiarritmias

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Guilherme, Joanne e Kaue debatem sobre o manejo de taquiarritmias. Abordamos alguns conceitos de eletrocardiograma, conversamos sobre o passo a passo da avaliação de taquiarritmias com QRS estreito e largo, além de cardioversão elétrica e as drogas possíveis. Esse episódio foi em parceria com o Whitebook Referências: 1. Brugada J, Katritsis DG, Arbelo E, et al. 2019 ESC Guidelines for the management of patients with supraventricular tachycardiaThe Task Force for the management of patients with supraventricular tachycardia of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Eur Heart J 2020; 41:655. 2. Kalbfleisch SJ, el-Atassi R, Calkins H, et al. Differentiation of paroxysmal narrow QRS complex tachycardias using the 12-lead electrocardiogram. J Am Coll Cardiol 1993; 21:85. 3. Brugada P, Brugada J, Mont L, et al. A new approach to the differential diagnosis of a regular tachycardia with a wide QRS complex. Circulation 1991; 83:1649.4. Vereckei A, Duray G, Szénási G, et al. Application of a new algorithm in the differential diagnosis of wide QRS complex tachycardia. Eur Heart J 2007; 28:589.5. Kaiser E, Darrieux FC, Barbosa SA, et al. Differential diagnosis of wide QRS tachycardias: comparison of two electrocardiographic algorithms. Europace 2015; 17:1422. 6. Ganz LI, Friedman PL. Supraventricular tachycardia. N Engl J Med 1995; 332:162. 7. Katritsis DG, Josephson ME. Differential diagnosis of regular, narrow-QRS tachycardias. Heart Rhythm 2015; 12:1667. 8. Link MS. Clinical practice. Evaluation and initial treatment of supraventricular tachycardia. N Engl J Med 2012; 367:1438. 9. Smith GD, Dyson K, Taylor D, et al. Effectiveness of the Valsalva Manoeuvre for reversion of supraventricular tachycardia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2013; :CD009502. 10. Appelboam A et al. Postural Modification to the Standard Valsalva Manoeuvre for Emergency Treatment of Supraventricular Tachycardias (REVERT): A Randomised Controlled Trial. Lancet 2015.

Nov 24, 202155 min

S3 Ep 115TdC 115: 4 Clinicagens sobre Pancreatite Aguda

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Pedro e Raphael convidam o Victor Delia para falar sobre Pancreatite Aguda: Como diagnosticar? Como fazer a expansão volêmica? Como progredir a dieta? Quais etiologias pensar? Tudo isso aqui nesse episódio! Esse episódio foi em parceria com o Whitebook.Referências: 1. Management of acute pancreatitis. Uptodate Nov 2021 Santhi Swaroop Vege, David C Whitcomb, Shilpa Grover. 2. LEPPÄNIEMI, Ari et al. 2019 WSES guidelines for the management of severe acute pancreatitis. World journal of emergency surgery, v. 14, n. 1, p. 1-20, 2019. 3. CROCKETT, Seth D. et al. American Gastroenterological Association Institute guideline on initial management of acute pancreatitis. Gastroenterology, v. 154, n. 4, p. 1096-1101, 2018. 4. CROCKETT, Seth D. et al. American Gastroenterological Association Institute guideline on initial management of acute pancreatitis. Gastroenterology, v. 154, n. 4, p. 1096-1101, 2018. 5. HELM, J. F. et al. Effects of morphine on the human sphincter of Oddi. Gut, v. 29, n. 10, p. 1402-1407, 1988. 6. ONA, Xavier Basurto; COMAS, David Rigau; URRÚTIA, Gerard. Opioids for acute pancreatitis pain. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, n. 7, 2013. 7. ONA, Xavier Basurto; COMAS, David Rigau; URRÚTIA, Gerard. Opioids for acute pancreatitis pain. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, n. 7, 2013. 8. ONA, Xavier Basurto; COMAS, David Rigau; URRÚTIA, Gerard. Opioids for acute pancreatitis pain. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, n. 7, 2013. 9. CHOOSAKUL, Sararak et al. Comparison of normal saline versus Lactated Ringer's solution for fluid resuscitation in patients with mild acute pancreatitis, A randomized controlled trial. Pancreatology, v. 18, n. 5, p. 507-512, 2018. 10. LEE, Alice et al. Lactated ringers vs normal saline resuscitation for mild acute pancreatitis: a randomized trial. Gastroenterology, v. 160, n. 3, p. 955-957. e4, 2021. 11. MEDEROS, Michael A.; REBER, Howard A.; GIRGIS, Mark D. Acute pancreatitis: a review. JAMA, v. 325, n. 4, p. 382-390, 2021. 12-

Nov 18, 20211h 3m

S3 Ep 114TdC 114: Caso Clínico de Cefaleia em um paciente com HIV

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Kaue, Fred e José Marcos discutem um caso de paciente com HIV e cefaleia, desde abordagem inicial até os exames.Referências:1. Ho, Emily L., and Christina M. Marra. "Treponemal Tests for Neurosyphilis–Less Accurate Than What We Thought?." Sexually transmitted diseases 39.4 (2012): 298.2. Harding, Alexander S., and Khalil G. Ghanem. "The performance of cerebrospinal fluid treponemal-specific antibody tests in neurosyphilis: a systematic review." Sexually transmitted diseases 39.4 (2012): 291-297.3. Saylor, Deanna. "Neurologic complications of tuberculosis." CONTINUUM: Lifelong Learning in Neurology 27.4 (2021): 992-1017.Grill, Marie F. "Neurologic complications of human immunodeficiency virus." CONTINUUM: Lifelong Learning in Neurology 27.4 (2021): 963-991.4. Koralnik, IJ Approach to the patient with HIV and central nervous system lesions. In: UpToDate, Post TW (Ed), UpToDate, Waltham, MA.5. Gandhi, RT Toxoplasmosis in patients with HIV. In: UpToDate, Post TW (Ed), UpToDate, Waltham, MA.

Nov 11, 202156 min

S3 Ep 114TdC em Bolus - Ferritina aumentada: Como investigar?

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Como investigar um paciente com o achado de Ferritina elevada? Quais as principais causas dessa alteração e quais exames solicitar na investigação? Quando suspeitar de sobrecarga de ferro? Descubra isso e mais nesse episódio curtinho de 15 minutos Referências: 1) VanWagner LB, Green RM. Elevated serum ferritin. Jama. 2014 Aug 20;312(7):743-4. 2) Kelly AU, McSorley ST, Patel P, Talwar D. Interpreting iron studies. Bmj. 2017 Jun 15;357. 3) Koperdanova M, Cullis JO. Interpreting raised serum ferritin levels. BMJ, 351, h3692. 4) Cullis JO, Fitzsimons EJ, Griffiths WJ, Tsochatzis E, Thomas DW, British Society for Haematology. Investigation and management of a raised serum ferritin. British journal of haematology. 2018 May;181(3):331-40. 5) Fleming RE, Ponka P. Iron overload in human disease. New England Journal of Medicine. 2012 Jan 26;366(4):348-59. 6) Bacon RB, KwiatkowskiJL. Approach to the patient with suspected iron overload. Acesso em uptodate.com em outubro/2021

Nov 9, 202114 min

S3 Ep 113TdC 113: Anemia Falciforme - Crise Álgica Aguda

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Joanne, Kauê e Iago debatem sobre o manejo no PS da crise álgica aguda em pacientes com Anemia Falciforme. Além da conduta na analgesia, abordamos alguns diagnósticos diferenciais importantes e um guia para casos de dores refratárias e para a prescrição de analgesia domiciliar. Tem alguma dúvida ou sugestão? Mande mensagem no @tadeclinicagem no instagram ou twitter.Referências:1. Goddu, P. et al. Do Words Matter? Stigmatizing Language and the Transmission of Bias in the Medical Record. J GEN INTERN MED 33, 685–691 (2018).2. Haywood C Jr. et al. A video-intervention to improve clinician attitudes toward patients with sickle cell disease: the results of a randomized experiment. J Gen Intern Med. 2011 May;26(5):518-23. Epub 2010 Dec 23.3. Vichinsky E. Evaluation of acute pain in sickle cell disease. Acesso em uptodate.com em outubro/20214. DeBaun M. Acute vaso-occlusive pain management in sickle celldisease. Acesso em uptodate.com em outubro/20215. Brandow AM, Carroll CP, Creary S, et al. American Society of Hematology 2020 guidelines for sickle cell disease: management of acute and chronic pain. Blood Adv. 2020;4(12):2656-2701.6. Sins JWR, Mager DJ, Davis SCAT, et al. Pharmacotherapeutical strategies in the prevention of acute, vaso-occlusive pain in sickle cell disease: a systematic review. Blood Adv 2017; 1:1598.7. Brookoff D, Polomano R. Treating sickle cell pain like cancer pain. Ann Intern Med 1992; 116:364.8. Smith WR, McClish DK, Dahman BA, et al. Daily home opioid use in adults with sickle cell disease: The PiSCES project. J Opioid Manag 2015; 11:243.9. van Beers EJ, van Tuijn CF, Nieuwkerk PT, et al. Patient-controlled analgesia versus continuous infusion of morphine during vaso-occlusive crisis in sickle cell disease, a randomized controlled trial. Am J Hematol 2007; 82:955.

Nov 3, 202144 min

S3 Ep 112TdC 112: Obesidade - Tratamento Medicamentoso

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Raphael e João recebem mais uma vez a Dra. Nathalie Santana, dessa vez para discutir o tratamento farmacológico da obesidade! Quais as indicações de tratamento farmacológico? Quais as opções on-label? Quais as diferenças de preço e potência das medicações? Isso e muito mais nesse episódio!Referências:1. Obesity in adults: Drug therapy Author:Leigh Perreault, MD Section Editor: F Xavier Pi-Sunyer, MD, MPH Deputy Editor: Lisa Kunins, MD2. ABESO - Diretrizes brasileiras de Obesidade 20163. SCHUTZ, Dominique Durrer et al. European practical and patient-centred guidelines for adult obesity management in primary care. Obesity facts, v. 12, n. 1, p. 40-66, 2019.4. VA/DoD Clinical Practice Guideline for the Management of Adult Overweight and Obesity5. AMERICAN DIABETES ASSOCIATION et al. 2. Classification and diagnosis of diabetes: Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes—2021. Diabetes Care, v. 44, n. Supplement 1, p. S15-S33, 2021.6. APOVIAN, Caroline M. et al. Pharmacological management of obesity: an Endocrine Society clinical practice guideline. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, v. 100, n. 2, p. 342-362, 2015.7. WILDING, John PH et al. Once-weekly semaglutide in adults with overweight or obesity. New England Journal of Medicine, 2021.8. JAMES, W. Philip T. et al. Effect of sibutramine on cardiovascular outcomes in overweight and obese subjects. New England Journal of Medicine, v. 363, n. 10, p. 905-917, 2010.9. JAMES, W. Philip T. et al. Effect of sibutramine on weight maintenance after weight loss: a randomised trial. The Lancet, v. 356, n. 9248, p. 2119-2125, 2000.10. YEH, James S.; KUSHNER, Robert F.; SCHIFF, Gordon D. Obesity and management of weight loss. New England Journal of Medicine, v. 375, n. 12, p. 1187-1189, 2016.11. KAHAN, Scott; MANSON, JoAnn E. Obesity treatment, beyond the guidelines: practical suggestions for clinical practice. Jama, v. 321, n. 14, p. 1349-1350, 2019.12. MCALLISTER, Emily J. et al. Ten putative contributors to the obesity epidemic. Critical reviews in food science and nutrition, v. 49, n. 10, p. 868-913, 200913. GBD 2015 OBESITY COLLABORATORS. Health effects of overweight and obesity in 195 countries over 25 years. New England Journal of Medicine, v. 377, n. 1, p. 13-27, 2017.

Oct 28, 20211h 12m

S3 Ep 111TdC 111: Polêmicas da Sepse - Atualizações

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Joanne, Pedro e João trazem mais uma versão do Polêmicas do Sepse, logo depois da nova publicação do Surviving Sepsis! Nesse episódio mencionamos:1) Escolha e tempo de antibioticoterapia2) Qual solução para expansão volêmica e a quantidade necessária3) Qual droga vasoativa realizar e como fazerE por último, a indicação de bicarbonato na sepse! Referências:1. EVANS, Laura et al. Surviving sepsis campaign: international guidelines for management of sepsis and septic shock 2021. Intensive care medicine, v. 47, n. 11, p. 1181-1247, 2021.2. WUTRICH, Yann et al. Early increase in arterial lactate concentration under epinephrine infusion is associated with a better prognosis during shock. Shock, v. 34, n. 1, p. 4-9, 2010.3. MAITLAND, Kathryn et al. Mortality after fluid bolus in African children with severe infection. New England Journal of Medicine, v. 364, n. 26, p. 2483-2495, 2011.4. CHURPEK, Matthew M. et al. Quick sepsis-related organ failure assessment, systemic inflammatory response syndrome, and early warning scores for detecting clinical deterioration in infected patients outside the intensive care unit. American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, v. 195, n. 7, p. 906-911, 2017.5. GARCIA-ALVAREZ, Mercedes; MARIK, Paul; BELLOMO, Rinaldo. Sepsis-associated hyperlactatemia. Critical care, v. 18, n. 5, p. 1-11, 2014.6. ZAMPIERI, Fernando G. et al. Effect of Intravenous Fluid Treatment With a Balanced Solution vs 0.9% Saline Solution on Mortality in Critically Ill Patients: The BaSICS Randomized Clinical Trial. Jama, v. 326, n. 9, p. 818-829, 2021.7. ZAMPIERI, Fernando G. et al. Effect of Slower vs Faster Intravenous Fluid Bolus Rates on Mortality in Critically Ill Patients: The BaSICS Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA, v. 326, n. 9, p. 830-838, 2021.8. JABER, Samir et al. Sodium bicarbonate therapy for patients with severe metabolic acidaemia in the intensive care unit (BICAR-ICU): a multicentre, open-label, randomised controlled, phase 3 trial. The Lancet, v. 392, n. 10141, p. 31-40, 2018.9. SEMLER, Matthew W. et al. Balanced crystalloids versus saline in critically ill adults. New England Journal of Medicine, v. 378, n. 9, p. 829-839, 2018.10. SELF, Wesley H. et al. Balanced crystalloids versus saline in noncritically ill adults. New England Journal of Medicine, v. 378, n. 9, p. 819-828, 2018.

Oct 20, 20211h 4m

S3 Ep 111TdC em Bolus - Como Manejar Intoxicação por Varfarina

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O uso da Varfarina é extremamente comum na nossa prática clínica e precisamos saber como manejar sua intoxicação. Kaue e Rapha conversam sobre essa intoxicação em 3 situações - Paciente com sangramento grave, sangramento leve e o paciente com RNI (ou INR) alterado mas sem sangramento. Referências: Crowther MA, Ageno W, Garcia D, et al. Oral vitamin K versus placebo to correct excessive anticoagulation in patients receiving warfarin: a randomized trial. Ann Intern Med 2009; 150:293. Witt DM, Nieuwlaat R, Clark NP, et al. American Society of Hematology 2018 guidelines for management of venous thromboembolism: optimal management of anticoagulation therapy. Blood Adv 2018; 2:3257. Ansell J, Hirsh J, Hylek E, et al. Pharmacology and management of the vitamin K antagonists: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines (8th Edition). Chest 2008; 133:160S. Leissinger CA, Blatt PM, Hoots WK, Ewenstein B. Role of prothrombin complex concentrates in reversing warfarin anticoagulation: a review of the literature. Am J Hematol 2008; 83:137. Gunther KE, Conway G, Leibach L, Crowther MA. Low-dose oral vitamin K is safe and effective for outpatient management of patients with an INR>10. Thromb Res 2004; 113:205. Farrow GS, Delate T, McNeil K, et al. Vitamin K versus warfarin interruption alone in patients without bleeding and an international normalized ratio > 10. J Thromb Haemost 2020; 18:1133. Refaai MA, Goldstein JN, Lee ML, et al. Increased risk of volume overload with plasma compared with four-factor prothrombin complex concentrate for urgent vitamin K antagonist reversal. Transfusion 2015; 55:2722. Goldstein JN, Refaai MA, Milling TJ Jr, et al. Four-factor prothrombin complex concentrate versus plasma for rapid vitamin K antagonist reversal in patients needing urgent surgical or invasive interventions: a phase 3b, open-label, non-inferiority, randomised trial. Lancet 2015; 385:2077. Hylek EM, Regan S, Go AS, et al. Clinical predictors of prolonged delay in return of the international normalized ratio to within the therapeutic range after excessive anticoagulation with warfarin. Ann Intern Med 2001; 135:393. Kuijer PM, Hutten BA, Prins MH, Büller HR. Prediction of the risk of bleeding during anticoagulant treatment for venous thromboembolism. Arch Intern Med 1999; 159:457.

Oct 18, 202114 min

S3 Ep 110TdC 110: Litíase renal - do PS ao ambulatório feat Igor Pietrobom

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Iago, Joanne e Pedro convidam Dr. Igor Pietrobom para falar sobre abordagem inicial no PS e investigação ambulatorial de litíase. Referências:1. Gary C Curhan, Kidney stones in adults: Diagnosis and acutemanagement of suspected nephrolithiasis. Acesso em uptodate.com2. Gary C Curhan, Kidney stones in adults: Epidemiology and risk factors. Acesso em uptodate.com3. Glenn M Preminger, Kidney stones in adults: Evaluation of the patient withestablished stone disease. Acesso em uptodate.com4. Gary C Curhan, Kidney stones in adults: Prevention of recurrent kidneystones. Acesso em uptodate.com

Oct 14, 202147 min

S3 Ep 109TdC 109: Infecção de Corrente Sanguínea Associada ao Cateter

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Fred, Kaue e Luísa conversam um pouco sobre Infecção de Corrente Sanguínea Associada ao Cateter - Como diagnosticar? Como fazer antibioticoterapia? Quando investigar complicações? Como manejar Cateter de Longa Permanência?EcoTT vs EcoTE - Em pacientes com os seguintes achados talvez EcoTT seja suficiente: Bacteremia nosocomial Culturas de controle negativas dentro de 4 dias do início do tratamento. Ausência de dispositivo intracardíacoSem hemodiálise Sem sinais clínicos de endocardite ou infecção secundáriaReferências: Diretrizes: Manian FA. IDSA guidelines for the diagnosis and management of intravascular catheter-related bloodstream infection. Clin Infect Dis. 2009 Dec 1;49(11):1770-1; author reply 1771-2. doi: 10.1086/648113. PMID: 19891568. Chaves F. Diagnosis and treatment of catheter-related bloodstream infection: Clinical guidelines of the Spanish Society of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology and (SEIMC) and the Spanish Society of Spanish Society of Intensive and Critical Care Medicine and Coronary Units (SEMICYUC). Med Intensiva (Engl Ed). 2018 Jan-Feb;42(1):5-36. Cultura de Sangue do Cateter: Orihuela-Martín J, Rodríguez-Núñez O, Morata L, et al. Performance of differential time to positivity as a routine diagnostic test for catheter-related bloodstream infections: a single-centre experience. Clin Microbiol Infect 2020; 26:383.e1. Bouzidi H, Emirian A, Marty A, et al. Differential time to positivity of central and peripheral blood cultures is inaccurate for the diagnosis of Staphylococcus aureus long-term catheter-related sepsis. J Hosp Infect 2018; 99:192. Freeman JT, Elinder-Camburn A, McClymont C, et al. Central line-associated bloodstream infections in adult hematology patients with febrile neutropenia: an evaluation of surveillance definitions using differential time to blood culture positivity. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2013; 34:89. Diagnóstico pela Ponta do Cateter: Peterson LR, Smith BA. Nonutility of catheter tip cultures for the diagnosis of central line-associated bloodstream infection. Clin Infect Dis 2015; 60:492. Ecocardiograma em Enterococco:Berge, Andreas, et al. "The DENOVA score efficiently identifies patients with monomicrobial Enterococcus faecalis bacteremia where echocardiography is not necessary." Infection 47.1 (2019): 45-50.Cateter Arterial e Cateter Periférico: Mermel LA. Short-term Peripheral Venous Catheter-Related Bloodstream Infections: A Systematic Review. Clin Infect Dis. 2017 Oct 30;65(10):1757-1762. Chopra V, O'Horo JC, Rogers MA, Maki DG, Safdar N. The risk of bloodstream infection associated with peripherally inserted central catheters compared with central venous catheters in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2013 Sep;34(9):908-18. doi: 10.1086/671737. O'Horo JC, Maki DG, Krupp AE, Safdar N. Arterial catheters as a source of bloodstream infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Crit Care Med. 2014 Jun;42(6):1334-9. Sítios e Risco Infeccioso: Parienti JJ, du Cheyron D, Timsit JF, et al.

Oct 6, 202153 min

S1 Ep 109TdC em Bolus - Quando internar um paciente por síncope?

Síncope no pronto-socorro é sempre um bom tema, já que pode ser algo simples até algo grave, e a decisão de internar ou não é um dos pilares da discussão dessa síndrome. Pedro e Fred discutem nesse bolus, quais os pontos principais a serem considerados nesse cenário! Referência: Shen, Win-Kuang, et al. "2017 ACC/AHA/HRS guideline for the evaluation and management of patients with syncope: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Heart Rhythm Society." Journal of the American College of Cardiology 70.5 (2017): e39-e110.

Oct 5, 202112 min

S3 Ep 108TdC 108: Infarto Sem Supra de Segmento ST

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Pedro, Guilherme e João se reunem novamente com o dr. José Carlos para falar de infarto sem supradesnivelamento de segmento ST! Um tema com mudanças recentes e cheio de dúvidas! Qual o melhor antiplaquetário depois do AAS? Fazer na sala de emergência ou na hemodinâmica? E o restante da prescrição? Qual a melhor hora pra fazer o cateterismo? Isso e muito mais nesse episódio!Referências:1. COLLET, Jean-Philippe et al. 2020 ESC Guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation: the Task Force for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). European heart journal, v. 42, n. 14, p. 1289-1367, 2021.2. NICOLAU, José Carlos et al. Diretrizes da Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia sobre Angina Instável e Infarto Agudo do Miocárdio sem Supradesnível do Segmento ST–2021. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia, v. 117, p. 181-264, 2021.3. SCHÜPKE, Stefanie et al. Ticagrelor or prasugrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes. New England Journal of Medicine, v. 381, n. 16, p. 1524-1534, 2019.4. COMMIT (CLOPIDOGREL AND METOPROLOL IN MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION TRIAL) COLLABORATIVE GROUP et al. Early intravenous then oral metoprolol in 45 852 patients with acute myocardial infarction: randomised placebo-controlled trial. The Lancet, v. 366, n. 9497, p. 1622-1632, 2005.5. KUBICA, Jacek et al. Morphine delays and attenuates ticagrelor exposure and action in patients with myocardial infarction: the randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled IMPRESSION trial. European heart journal, v. 37, n. 3, p. 245-252, 2016.6. HOBL, Eva-Luise et al. Morphine decreases clopidogrel concentrations and effects: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, v. 63, n. 7, p. 630-635, 2014.7. MEINE, Trip J. et al. Association of intravenous morphine use and outcomes in acute coronary syndromes: results from the CRUSADE Quality Improvement Initiative. American heart journal, v. 149, n. 6, p. 1043-1049, 2005.8. ANDERSON, H. Vernon et al. One-year results of the Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) IIIB clinical trial: a randomized comparison of tissue-type plasminogen activator versus placebo and early invasive versus early conservative strategies in unstable angina and non-Q wave myocardial infarction. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, v. 26, n. 7, p. 1643-1650, 1995.9. ABUZAID, Ahmed et al. Oxygen therapy in patients with acute myocardial infarction: a systemic review and meta-analysis. The American journal of medicine, v. 131, n. 6, p. 693-701, 2018.

Sep 29, 202152 min

S3 Ep 107TdC 107: Caso Clínico de Dor Abdominal

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Fred e Pedro discutem um caso do João de dor abdominal! Uma das principais queixas do PS! Comenta com a gente o que achou e o que ficou de fora lá nas nossas redes sociais @tadeclinicagem! Referências: 1. CARTWRIGHT, Sarah L.; KNUDSON, Mark P. Evaluation of acute abdominal pain in adults. American family physician, v. 77, n. 7, p. 971-9778, 2008. 2. LYON, Corey; CLARK, Dwayne C. Diagnosis of acute abdominal pain in older patients. American family physician, v. 74, n. 9, p. 1537-1544, 2006. 3. CLAIR, Daniel G.; BEACH, Jocelyn M. Mesenteric ischemia. New England Journal of Medicine, v. 374, n. 10, p. 959-968, 2016. 4. http://getthediagnosis.org/diagnosis/Appendicitis.htm 5. http://getthediagnosis.org/diagnosis/Cholecystitis.htm 6. ROSS, James T.; MATTHAY, Michael A.; HARRIS, Hobart W. Secondary peritonitis: principles of diagnosis and intervention. Bmj, v. 361, 2018. 7. SRINIVASAN, Radhika; GREENBAUM, David S. Chronic abdominal wall pain: a frequently overlooked problem: practical approach to diagnosis and management. The American journal of gastroenterology, v. 97, n. 4, p. 824-830, 2002. 8. MANTEROLA, Carlos et al. Analgesia in patients with acute abdominal pain. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, n. 3, 2007. 9. KELSEY, Peter B.; CHEN, Steven; LAUWERS, Gregory Y. Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Weekly clinicopathological exercises. Case 37-2003. A 79-year-old man with coronary artery disease, peripheral vascular disease, end-stage renal disease, and abdominal pain and distention. The New England journal of medicine, v. 349, n. 22, p. 2147-2155, 2003.

Sep 23, 202159 min

S3 Ep 107TdC em Bolus - Síndrome de Realimentação

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João e Pedro trazem no bolus dessa semana uma revisão rápida sobre Síndrome de Realimentação! - Como é feito o diagnóstico - Em quem suspeitar - Quais os cuidados - Como tratar REFERÊNCIAS 1. DA SILVA, Joshua SV et al. ASPEN consensus recommendations for refeeding syndrome. Nutrition in Clinical Practice, v. 35, n. 2, p. 178-195, 2020. 2. SCHNITKER, MAURICE A.; MATTMAN, PAUL E.; BLISS, THEODORE L. A clinical study of malnutrition in Japanese prisoners of war. Annals of internal medicine, v. 35, n. 1, p. 69-96, 1951. 3. AHMED, Sameh; TRAVIS, Jane; MEHANNA, Hisham. Re-feeding syndrome in head and neck–Prevention and management. Oral oncology, v. 47, n. 9, p. 792-796, 2011. 4. KHAN, Laeeq UR et al. Refeeding syndrome: a literature review. Gastroenterology research and practice, v. 2011, 2010. 5. GARBER, Andrea K. et al. Short-term outcomes of the study of refeeding to optimize inpatient gains for patients with anorexia nervosa: a multicenter randomized clinical trial. JAMA pediatrics, v. 175, n. 1, p. 19-27, 2021. 6. REBER, Emilie et al. Management of refeeding syndrome in medical inpatients. Journal of clinical medicine, v. 8, n. 12, p. 2202, 2019. 7. MEHANNA, Hisham M.; MOLEDINA, Jamil; TRAVIS, Jane. Refeeding syndrome: what it is, and how to prevent and treat it. Bmj, v. 336, n. 7659, p. 1495-1498, 2008. 8. ORNSTEIN, Rollyn M. et al. Hypophosphatemia during nutritional rehabilitation in anorexia nervosa: implications for refeeding and monitoring. Journal of adolescent health, v. 32, n. 1, p. 83-88, 2003.

Sep 20, 202117 min

S3 Ep 106TdC 106: 4 Clinicagens de Rastreio de Câncer Colorretal

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Rastreio de câncer colorretal:- Quem deve fazer?- Até quando?- Como fazer?- O que fazer quando o resultado vem alterado?Rapha, Joanne e Iago respondem essas e outras perguntas! E ainda dão um bônus sobre as síndromes familiares, Polipose Adenomatosa Familiar (PAF) e Síndrome de LynchReferências:1. Screening for colorectal cancer: Strategies in patients at average risk. Uptodate Agosto 2021. Author:Chyke Doubeni, MD, FRCS, MPHSection Editors:Joann G Elmore, MD, MPHJ Thomas Lamont, MDDeputy Editor:Jane Givens, MD2. USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Colorectal Cancer. Entrevista do Jama, disponível em https://edhub.ama-assn.org/jn-learning/audio-player/186120463. DAVIDSON, Karina W. et al. Screening for colorectal cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement. JAMA, v. 325, n. 19, p. 1965-1977, 2021.4. NEE, Judy; CHIPPENDALE, Ryan Z.; FEUERSTEIN, Joseph D. Screening for colon cancer in older adults: risks, benefits, and when to stop. In: Mayo Clinic Proceedings. Elsevier, 2020. p. 184-196.5. http://cancerscreening.eprognosis.org/6. Shaukat et al. ACG Clinical Guidelines: Colorectal Cancer Screening 2021, The American Journal of Gastroenterology, vol. 116, n. 3 - p. 458-479, March 2021.7. SYNGAL, Sapna et al. ACG clinical guideline: genetic testing and management of hereditary gastrointestinal cancer syndromes. The American journal of gastroenterology, v. 110, n. 2, p. 223, 2015.8. Daniel C Chung, Linda H Rodgers. Familial adenomatous polyposis: Screening andmanagement of patients and families; Acesso em uptodate.com em setembro/20219. Michael J Hall. Lynch syndrome (hereditary nonpolyposis colorectalcancer): Cancer screening and management. Acesso em uptodate.com em setembro/202110. Finlay A Macrae. Overview of colon polyps; Acesso em uptodate.com em setembro/2021

Sep 15, 202153 min

S3 Ep 105TdC 105 - Racismo e saúde da população negra feat. Júlio César

🚨 www.tadeclinicagem.com.br/guia - Conheça o Guia TdC com 7 dias grátis 🚨Joanne e João recebem o dr. Júlio César para falar sobre um tema super importante: racismo e saúde da população negra! Qual o impacto do racismo na população e no sistema de saúde? Por quais vetores o racismo se expressa? Quais estratégias para reduzir esse problema? Isso e muito mais nesse episódio! LINK PARA O TESTE DE ASSOCIAÇÃO IMPLÍCITA: https://implicit.harvard.edu/implicit/takeatest.html Referências: 1. DEVINE, Patricia G. et al. Long-term reduction in implicit race bias: A prejudice habit-breaking intervention. Journal of experimental social psychology, v. 48, n. 6, p. 1267-1278, 2012. 2. CUNNINGHAM, William A.; PREACHER, Kristopher J.; BANAJI, Mahzarin R. Implicit attitude measures: Consistency, stability, and convergent validity. Psychological science, v. 12, n. 2, p. 163-170, 2001. 3. GREEN, Alexander R. et al. Implicit bias among physicians and its prediction of thrombolysis decisions for black and white patients. Journal of general internal medicine, v. 22, n. 9, p. 1231-1238, 2007. 4. COOPER, Lisa A. et al. The associations of clinicians’ implicit attitudes about race with medical visit communication and patient ratings of interpersonal care. American journal of public health, v. 102, n. 5, p. 979-987, 2012. 5. DASGUPTA, Nilanjana; GREENWALD, Anthony G. On the malleability of automatic attitudes: combating automatic prejudice with images of admired and disliked individuals. Journal of personality and social psychology, v. 81, n. 5, p. 800, 2001. 6. Brasil. Ministério da Saúde (MS). Política Nacional de Saúde Integral da População Negra: Uma Politica do SUS. 3a edição. Brasília: MS; 2017 7. EVANS, Michele K. et al. Diagnosing and treating systemic racism. 2020. 8. BAILEY, Zinzi D.; FELDMAN, Justin M.; BASSETT, Mary T. How structural racism works—racist policies as a root cause of US racial health inequities. 2021. 9. PALLOK, Kristen; DE MAIO, Fernando; ANSELL, David A. Structural racism—a 60-year-old black woman with breast cancer. New England Journal of Medicine, v. 380, n. 16, p. 1489-1493, 2019. 10. MAIN, Elliott K. et al. Reduction in racial disparities in severe maternal morbidity from hemorrhage in a large-scale quality improvement collaborative. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, v. 223, n. 1, p. 123. e1-123. e14, 2020. 11. WHITTLE, Jeff et al. Racial differences in the use of invasive cardiovascular procedures in the Department of Veterans Affairs medical system. New England Journal of Medicine, v. 329, n. 9, p. 621-627, 1993. 12. TEAL, Cayla R. et al. Helping medical learners recognise and manage unconscious bias toward certain patient groups. Medical education, v. 46, n. 1, p. 80-88, 2012.

Sep 8, 202157 min