Scott LaPierre Ministries

The empty tomb and the resurrection of Jesus stand at the center of the Christian faith. Luke 24:1-6 brings us to the greatest event in human history: Jesus Christ, who was crucified for sinners, did not remain in the grave. He rose again. After all the teaching, miracles, compassion, confrontations, betrayal, suffering, and burial, Luke’s Gospel reaches its glorious climax here. Jesus was not merely born to be an example, perform miracles, or teach moral truths. He came to die for sinners and rise again so that all who repent and believe might have eternal life. https://youtu.be/NYWLSN52JfU Table of contentsThe darkness of Christ’s death gives way to the light of the resurrectionAfter the resurrection, Jesus is revealed as the LordDo not seek life among the deadHe is not here, but has risenConclusion If Christ had remained in the tomb, Christianity would be empty. Paul says, “If Christ has not been raised, your faith is futile, and you are still in your sins” (1 Corinthians 15:17). But because Jesus rose, everything changes. Sin has been paid for. Death has been conquered. Salvation has been accomplished. Eternal life is offered to all who trust in Him. Luke’s careful account shows us not only that the tomb was empty, but what that empty tomb means. The darkness of Christ’s death gives way to the light of the resurrection Before Luke tells us about the resurrection morning, he wants us to remember what took place at the crucifixion. In Luke 23:44-45, darkness covered the land from the sixth hour until the ninth hour. This was no ordinary event. It was a supernatural sign accompanying Christ's death. Luke says, “the sun’s light failed,” language that seems meant to draw attention not only to physical darkness but also to spiritual symbolism. Jesus had said, “As long as I am in the world, I am the light of the world” (John 9:5). As He gave His life, the light failed. The Light of the World was being extinguished in death. That makes the opening of Luke 24 all the more powerful. The women come to the tomb “on the first day of the week, at early dawn” (Luke 24:1). The timing is deeply significant. The resurrection is announced at daybreak. The darkness of Good Friday gives way to the light of Sunday morning. When Christ died, darkness covered the land. When Christ rose, a new day began. These women came with spices they had prepared before the Sabbath. Their actions reveal love, devotion, and faithfulness. They had followed Jesus from Galilee. They had remained near Him at the crucifixion. They had seen where His body was laid. While many others scattered, they stayed. Now they return at the earliest possible moment after the Sabbath, not expecting resurrection, but expecting to honor a dead body. That detail matters. They did not come anticipating a celebration. They came anticipating sorrow. They did not expect life. They expected death. Yet when they arrived, the stone had already been rolled away. This did not mean Jesus needed help getting out. The stone was rolled away so the women, and later the apostles, could see the evidence that He had already risen. God opened the tomb, not to free Jesus, but to reveal that death could not hold Him. After the resurrection, Jesus is revealed as the Lord Luke 24:3 says something remarkable: “but when they went in, they did not find the body of the Lord Jesus.” This wording is striking. Throughout the Gospels, Jesus most commonly refers to Himself as the Son of Man. That title emphasizes His humanity, His humiliation, His service, His suffering, and His mission to give His life as a ransom for many (Matthew 20:28). It fits Christ's earthly ministry as the One who came to serve and suffer. But here in Luke 24, at the empty tomb, Luke uses the title “the Lord Jesus.” That is significant because, after the resurrection, the New Testament increasingly emphasizes Jesus as Lord. In Acts and the epistles, believers preach the Lord Jesus, trust in the Lord Jesus, are baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus, and testify of faith in the Lord Jesus Christ. The resurrection serves as the bridge between Christ’s humiliation and His exaltation. This does not mean Jesus was not Lord before the resurrection. He always was. But now His resurrection openly reveals and confirms His identity in power. The crucified Son of Man is the risen Lord Jesus. The One rejected by men is exalted over all. The One who came in humility is now proclaimed in majesty. That is why the resurrection cannot be reduced to an inspiring ending or a moving miracle. It is the public declaration that Jesus Christ is Lord. The empty tomb is not merely evidence that a body is gone. It is evidence that the crucified Messiah has conquered death and reigns in victory. Do not seek life among the dead When the women found the tomb empty, they were confused. Luke says they were perplexed. Then two men stood by them in dazzling apparel. These were angels appearing in human form, and their question is one of the m

We live in a world overflowing with information but lacking wisdom, which is why we desperately need God’s wisdom. People have endless access to opinions, advice, and content, yet lives are still marked by confusion, bad decisions, and foolishness. The problem is not that we need more knowledge. The problem is that we need the wisdom that comes from the Lord. Job asked this same question when he grew weary of his friends’ clichés and empty platitudes. He wanted real wisdom, so he asked where wisdom could be found. That is still the right question for us today. And the good news is that Scripture does not leave us guessing. James 1:5 gives tremendous hope: “If any of you lacks wisdom, let him ask God, who gives generously to all without reproach, and it will be given him.” God is not stingy with wisdom. He does not give it begrudgingly. He gives it generously to those who ask. https://youtu.be/LgA58i5HxQQ Table of contentsLesson One: God Wants to Give Us WisdomLesson Two: Fools Don’t Apply KnowledgeLesson Three: Wisdom Calls for RepentanceLesson Four: Rejecting Wisdom Brings Severe ConsequencesLesson Five: Acquiring Wisdom Requires EffortLesson Six: Wisdom Must Be Our Daily PursuitConclusion Lesson One: God Wants to Give Us Wisdom James 1:5 is one of the clearest New Testament verses on this subject, but Proverbs makes the same truth abundantly clear: God wants to give us wisdom. Wisdom is not hidden from those who seek the Lord. It is not reserved for spiritual elites. It is available. Proverbs 1 presents wisdom as a woman crying aloud in the street, raising her voice in the markets, and speaking at the city gates. That imagery is meant to show how near wisdom is to us. Wisdom is not whispering from some remote location. She is calling out in the busiest places of life, making herself known right where people live, work, and make decisions. This is encouraging. If you want wisdom, God is not playing hide-and-seek with you. He is not reluctant to guide you. He wants you to hear His voice through His Word. But there is also a warning here. Proverbs says wisdom cries out in the “noisy streets.” That reminds us that many competing voices are trying to drown out wisdom. Social media, entertainment, news, shallow conversations, and foolish influences can all make it harder to hear what God is saying. This means we should each ask ourselves: What is drowning out wisdom in my life? What distractions are keeping me from hearing God’s voice clearly? Lesson Two: Fools Don’t Apply Knowledge Proverbs 1:22 identifies three groups: the simple, the scoffers, and the fools. Each one reveals something about the human heart apart from wisdom. The simple are gullible. They do not know what to believe. Proverbs contrasts them with the prudent, who think carefully and consider their steps. The simple are easily led astray because they lack discernment. The scoffers are different. They are not merely uninformed; they are arrogant. They smirk at the correction. They mock wisdom because they think they already know better. Then there are fools. Proverbs says fools hate knowledge. That sounds surprising at first, because many fools are actually knowledgeable. They may know the truth. They may have heard sermons, read Scripture, and received counsel. But they do not apply what they know. That is what makes them fools. Wisdom is not merely possessing information. Wisdom is the application of knowledge. A wise person does what is morally and spiritually right with what he knows. A fool may know the right thing to do and still refuse to do it. That is why James 4:17 is so important: “Whoever knows the right thing to do and fails to do it, for him it is sin.” Fools live in that dangerous place of knowing better while choosing disobedience anyway. This is deeply convicting because it moves the conversation from intellect to obedience. The issue is not simply whether we know the truth, but whether we will submit to it. Lesson Three: Wisdom Calls for Repentance Proverbs 1:23 says, “If you turn at my reproof, behold, I will pour out my spirit to you; I will make my words known to you.” The call to turn is a call to repent. Why does wisdom begin there? Because wisdom exposes our foolishness and sin. If we are going to grow in wisdom, we must first be willing to repent of the ways we have rejected God’s truth. This is what happens whenever we read Scripture honestly. God’s Word confronts us. It reveals where we are wrong. It exposes sinful habits, prideful attitudes, and foolish patterns. If we humble ourselves and turn, we grow in wisdom. If we scoff, excuse ourselves, or refuse correction, we remain fools. There is also a beautiful promise here. Wisdom says that if we turn, she will pour out her spirit and make her words known. This points us to the ministry of the Holy Spirit, who illuminates Scripture and gives understanding. Ephesians 1:17 speaks of “the Spirit of wisdom,” reminding us that true wisdom is not merely academic. It is spirit

In Luke 23:50-56, Joseph of Arimathea and the women who faithfully honored Jesus show us what true discipleship looks like when following Christ is costly, quiet, and seemingly unrewarded. Jesus had been abandoned by His closest followers, condemned by the religious leaders, and executed by Rome. But in that dark moment, God still preserved faithful disciples who stayed near Christ and honored Him. https://youtu.be/PlAKLqOodfw Table of contentsThe Shepherd Was Struck and the Sheep ScatteredGod Preserves Faithful Disciples Even in the Darkest TimesJoseph Shows True Disciples Remain Faithful When There Is No Personal AdvantageJesus’ Burial Fulfilled ProphecyThe Women Show That True Disciples Honor Christ With Persevering DevotionWhat This Passage Teaches Us About FaithfulnessFinal Thoughts The Shepherd Was Struck and the Sheep Scattered This passage becomes even more powerful when we read it in light of Old Testament prophecy. Zechariah 13:7 says, “Strike the shepherd, and the sheep will be scattered.” Jesus applied this verse directly to His disciples on the night of His arrest in Matthew 26:31 and Mark 14:27. When Jesus was taken, the disciples fled. When He was condemned and crucified, they were nowhere to be found. Even Peter, who had confidently declared he would die with Christ, denied three times that he even knew Him. That is one of the painful realities surrounding the crucifixion. Jesus was not only rejected by the world but also abandoned by His own followers. Yet Luke 23 does not leave us with only that sorrowful picture. After the sheep are scattered, God shows that He still has faithful people. Joseph of Arimathea and the women from Galilee do what the disciples should have done. They step forward when others step back. They identify with Christ when others distance themselves from Him. God Preserves Faithful Disciples Even in the Darkest Times Luke introduces Joseph in a striking way: “Now there was a man named Joseph, from the Jewish town of Arimathea. He was a member of the council, a good and righteous man, who had not consented to their decision and action; and he was looking for the kingdom of God” (Luke 23:50-51). Joseph was from Arimathea and, more surprisingly, a member of the council. He belonged to the Sanhedrin, the very body responsible for condemning Jesus. Yet Luke distinguishes him from the rest. He was “a good and righteous man,” not because he was sinless, but because he feared God and lived with integrity. Most importantly, he was “looking for the kingdom of God.” That final description explains everything. Joseph acted differently because his heart was set on the Lord. This is deeply encouraging. Even in corrupt and hostile places, God preserves His people. Among the religious leaders who wanted Jesus dead, there was one man who had not consented. God had not lost all witnesses, and He never does. This theme runs throughout Scripture. Elijah once believed he was alone, telling the Lord in 1 Kings 19:10 and 14, “I, even I only, am left.” But God corrected him in 1 Kings 19:18: “Yet I will leave seven thousand in Israel, all the knees that have not bowed to Baal.” Elijah thought the remnant had disappeared, but God had preserved one. The same is true here. If we looked only at the Sanhedrin, we might assume every one of them had given himself over completely to darkness. But God had Joseph there. He had a faithful man in an unlikely place. The Lord always preserves a remnant. This should strengthen us when we look at our culture, churches, institutions, or communities and feel discouraged. God still has His people. There are still faithful men and women who have not bowed the knee. Joseph Shows True Disciples Remain Faithful When There Is No Personal Advantage “This man went to Pilate and asked for the body of Jesus” (Luke 23:52). That single verse reveals remarkable courage. Jesus was dead. He had been publicly condemned, shamefully executed, and abandoned by nearly everyone. There was no earthly advantage in being associated with Him at this point. No crowds were cheering. No miracles were drawing admiration. No influence could be gained by identifying with Christ now. It is one thing to follow Jesus when the crowds are large, the excitement is high, and the blessings seem obvious. It is another thing entirely to identify with Him when obedience appears costly and public loyalty seems to bring only loss. Joseph did not attach himself to Jesus for personal gain. He was not seeking advancement, recognition, or approval. He honored Christ when doing so likely damaged his future with the religious establishment. While Scripture does not tell us exactly what Joseph lost, it is difficult to imagine that his actions were well received by the council that had demanded Jesus’ death. That is what makes his example so compelling. True discipleship is revealed when following Christ brings no worldly benefit. It is tested when obedience costs something. This lesson presses on us today. Wi

Why Jesus’ body is called the veil is one of the most beautiful truths in Hebrews 10:19–20, because it explains how sinners like us can enter God’s presence with confidence through the torn flesh and shed blood of Christ. For centuries, the Old Testament taught distance, separation, and holy fear. But in Jesus, the barrier has been removed, and the way to the Father has been opened. If you read the Old Testament carefully, you see a repeated message: sinful people cannot approach a holy God casually. Nadab and Abihu died when they offered unauthorized fire. The men of Beth Shemesh were judged for treating the ark irreverently. Uzzah died when he touched the ark. At Mount Sinai, the people were warned not to come near lest they perish. Then, in the tabernacle and temple, room after room and curtain after curtain reinforced the same lesson: stay back. But Hebrews 10 announces something shocking. Instead of staying back, believers are told to draw near. Instead of trembling outside, we are invited to enter with confidence. That dramatic change is possible because Jesus Christ has done what the old sacrifices, priests, and covenant could never accomplish. https://youtu.be/WgfVQlm-15k Table of contentsJesus Is Better Than the Old Testament SacrificesThe Holy Place and the Most Holy PlaceWhy This Truth Is Easy to Take for GrantedEsther Helps Us Feel the Weight of This PrivilegeWhy Jesus’ Body Is Called the Veil1. Jesus’ Body and the Veil Provide the Way to God’s Presence2. Jesus’ Body and the Veil Hide and Reveal the Father3. Jesus’ Body and the Veil Join Deity and Humanity4. Jesus’ Body and the Veil Were Obstacles While Whole5. Jesus’ Body and the Veil Were Torn Once6. Jesus’ Body and the Veil Were Torn by God the FatherThe Barrier Has Been RemovedTwo Responses to This Truth Jesus Is Better Than the Old Testament Sacrifices To understand Hebrews 10:19–20, we need the surrounding context. Hebrews 10:4 says it is impossible for the blood of bulls and goats to take away sins. The old sacrifices were never meant to remove sin permanently. They covered sin temporarily until Christ came. That is why John the Baptist declared, “Behold, the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world!” The old sacrifices were good in their appointed place, but Jesus is better. They covered sin. He takes sin away. Hebrews 10:11 also says that the priests stood daily, offering the same sacrifices repeatedly. Their work was never finished. The repetition proved the system's insufficiency. But Hebrews 10:12 says that when Christ had offered a single sacrifice for sins for all time, He sat down at the right hand of God. Unlike the old priests, Jesus sat down because His work was complete. Then Hebrews 10:18 adds, “Where there is forgiveness of these, there is no longer any offering for sin.” Once sin has truly been forgiven, no further sacrifice is needed. Christ accomplished fully and forever what the old covenant only pictured. The Holy Place and the Most Holy Place The temple contained two main rooms. The first was the Holy Place, where only the priests could enter. Beyond that was the Most Holy Place, where the ark of the covenant was located and where God’s presence was uniquely associated. Only the high priest could enter there, and only once a year on the Day of Atonement. That arrangement preached a clear message. God is holy. Man is sinful. Access is restricted. So when Hebrews 10:19 says, “Therefore, brothers, since we have confidence to enter the holy places by the blood of Jesus,” the language is astonishing. The “holy places” refer to the true presence of God. The writer is not telling believers to physically enter a temple structure. He is telling us that through Christ, we now have spiritual access to God Himself. The reason is simple and glorious: the sin that kept people out of God’s presence has been dealt with by Jesus. Why This Truth Is Easy to Take for Granted One danger for believers is familiarity. We hear about prayer, grace, and access to God so often that we can stop being amazed by them. We forget how extraordinary this privilege really is. Old Testament saints lived with visible reminders that God’s presence was not to be approached casually. Boundaries existed everywhere. But in Christ, the believer has a privilege that would have sounded astonishing under the old covenant: confident access to the living God. That should humble us, comfort us, and fill us with gratitude. Esther Helps Us Feel the Weight of This Privilege One helpful illustration comes from the book of Esther. Esther had to approach the king on behalf of her people, even though doing so uninvited could cost her life. She said, “I will go to the king, though it is against the law, and if I perish, I perish.” Even though she was queen, she still approached with fear and reverence. And if that was true of entering the presence of an earthly king, how much more serious should it be to enter the presence of God? Yet Hebrews 10:19 says believer

Why was the temple veil torn in Matthew 27:51 and Luke 23:45? It is one of the clearest pictures in Scripture of what Jesus accomplished on the cross. When the curtain in the temple was torn in two, God was showing that Christ’s sacrifice opened access to Him for sinners who could never come near on their own. https://youtu.be/EhfEFVtAZqY Table of contentsAccess to God was limited under the Old CovenantGod created boundaries between Himself and His peopleThe veil represented the barrier between God and manJesus’ sacrifice tore down the barrierFrom separation to reconciliationWhat the torn veil means for believersConclusion When I was a kid, Indiana Jones: Raiders of the Lost Ark was one of those movies I watched more times than I can count. At the end of the film, Indiana Jones and Marion are captured and forced to watch as the Nazis open the Ark of the Covenant. At first, it seems harmless. Then everything changes. Supernatural power breaks out, and the people who look upon the ark are destroyed. Indiana tells Marion to keep her eyes shut, and that warning saves them. Even as a non-Christian kid, I remember understanding something important from that scene: approaching God is dangerous. That is not merely a movie idea. That is the Old Testament reality. God is holy, and sinful people cannot enter His presence casually. The tearing of the temple veil in Luke 23:45 shows that something monumental changed through Jesus’ death. Access to God was limited under the Old Covenant Under the Old Covenant, access to God was restricted. People could not approach Him whenever and however they wanted. God established boundaries, warnings, and consequences for anyone who treated holy things lightly. Scripture gives repeated examples of this reality. Uzzah touched the ark and was struck dead. Nadab and Abihu offered unauthorized fire and were consumed. King Uzziah entered the temple presumptuously and was judged with leprosy. Even the men of Beth-shemesh were struck when they looked into the ark. These accounts all communicate the same truth: sinful people could not come near a holy God on their own terms. This reality is especially clear at Mount Sinai. After God delivered Israel from Egypt through the plagues, the Passover, and the parting of the Red Sea, we might expect a warm, inviting meeting between God and His people. Instead, Sinai was marked by blazing fire, darkness, gloom, tempest, trumpet blasts, and a voice so terrifying that the people begged not to hear it any longer. Hebrews 12 describes the scene in unforgettable terms. The people were warned that even an animal touching the mountain must be stoned. Even Moses trembled with fear. God was not being unloving. He was displaying His holiness before sinful people who could not survive unrestricted access to His presence. If I had to summarize the Old Testament in one word, it would be separation. That theme runs throughout the entire Old Covenant system. God created boundaries between Himself and His people Because God is holy and His people were sinful, He created boundaries between Himself and them. When Israel traveled through the wilderness, God instructed Moses to build the tabernacle. This movable tent was the place where God would dwell among His people, but even then, access remained tightly controlled. Hebrews 9 explains that the tabernacle was divided into two rooms. The first was the Holy Place, where only priests could minister. Beyond that was the Most Holy Place, separated by a veil. This inner room contained the ark of the covenant, the place associated with God’s presence. That veil preached a message all by itself: stay back. The same pattern continued later in the temple. Courtyards kept people at a distance. Curtains restricted entry. Furnishings such as the altar and laver reminded worshipers of sin and impurity. Even the names Holy Place and Most Holy Place emphasized God’s separateness. Only one man could enter the Most Holy Place: the high priest. And he could do so only once each year, on the Day of Atonement, and never without blood. Think about the layers of restriction: Only Israel had the tabernacle. Only the tribe of Levi could serve there. Only the priests could enter the Holy Place. Only the high priest could enter the Most Holy Place. He could do so only once per year. This was not casual fellowship. It was careful, limited, fearful access under strict conditions. The veil represented the barrier between God and man The veil was not decorative. It symbolized separation. It stood between the Holy Place and the Most Holy Place, between ordinary priestly ministry and the place of God’s manifested presence. It reminded everyone that sin had created a barrier between God and man. For the overwhelming majority of the year, the Most Holy Place sat in silence and darkness, untouched by human presence. The veil remained intact, testifying that the way into God’s presence was not yet open. Millions of sacrifices were offered throughout th

If people claim to be sent by God, how would you know whether they really were? Scripture teaches that miracles function as God’s public endorsement—His witness that a messenger truly is from Him. And nowhere is that clearer than in the miracles at Jesus’ death, when the Father surrounded the crucifixion with signs that testified that Christ is the One He sent. https://youtu.be/OmsxbrahPI0 Table of contentsMiracles authenticate those truly sent by GodThe Father surrounded the cross with supernatural testimonyLesson 1: The darkness reveals the evil of Jesus’ deathLesson 2: The darkness also reveals God’s judgmentLesson 3: The failing light points to the Light of the World being extinguishedJesus died in controlThe Father pressed Jesus’ innocence on everyone watchingLesson 4: The cross should produce repentance Miracles authenticate those truly sent by God The Greek word apostle means “one who is sent.” The apostles claimed to be sent by God—and the Lord confirmed that claim with signs. Scripture is explicit: 2 Corinthians 12:12 — “The signs of a true apostle were performed among you…with signs and wonders and mighty works.” Hebrews 2:4 — “God also bore witness by signs and wonders and various miracles and by gifts of the Holy Spirit…” Miracles are not religious entertainment. They are God’s testimony. Now consider this: Hebrews 3:1 calls Jesus “the apostle.” Jesus is the ultimate One sent from the Father. And if God authenticated the lesser apostles with signs, how much more would He testify to the true and greater Apostle—His own Son? As we come to Luke 23 and stand at the foot of the cross, we see the Father doing exactly that. The Father surrounded the cross with supernatural testimony Luke records miracles at the crucifixion that were impossible to miss: Darkness over the land The sun’s light failing The temple curtain tearing The earthquake Tombs opening and saints raising from the dead God the Father did not leave the world to wonder whether this was just another execution. He surrounded the death of His Son with signs that revealed the identity of the One being crucified. Luke begins with the first miracle: “It was now about the sixth hour… and there was darkness over the whole land until the ninth hour…” (Luke 23:44) From noon until three in the afternoon—the brightest part of the day—darkness covered the land. This was not weather. It was a sign. Lesson 1: The darkness reveals the evil of Jesus’ death Scripture repeatedly uses light and darkness as moral and spiritual metaphors—good and evil, righteousness and wickedness. Even earlier in Luke, Jesus rebuked the leaders who came to arrest Him at night: “This is your hour, and the power of darkness.” (Luke 22:53) Their actions were physically done at night, but Jesus exposed the spiritual reality behind them: darkness—evil—was at work. Now at the crucifixion, what had been spiritual becomes physical. Literal darkness covers the land to display the evil of what is happening: the sinless Son of God is being murdered. Lesson 2: The darkness also reveals God’s judgment Darkness in Scripture doesn’t only picture evil; it also often accompanies judgment. So the question is: on whom is judgment falling? Not on the criminals—though they deserved it. Not on the mocking crowd—though they deserved it. Not on the Romans—though they deserved it. Instead, judgment falls on Jesus. The innocent One is treated as guilty. The One who knew no sin is made sin for us. This is substitutionary atonement—our sin imputed to Christ, His righteousness imputed to us: “For our sake He made Him to be sin who knew no sin, so that in Him we might become the righteousness of God.” (2 Corinthians 5:21) The darkness is God’s testimony: sin is being judged—and Christ is bearing that judgment in the place of His people. Lesson 3: The failing light points to the Light of the World being extinguished Luke adds another detail: “…while the sun’s light failed…” (Luke 23:45) Luke already told us it was dark. So why add that the light “failed”? Because Luke is not describing an ordinary dimming. He is describing a sign—language that echoes who Jesus is. Jesus is the Light of the World: “I am the light of the world…” (John 8:12) So when Luke says “the light failed,” it’s hard not to hear the theological echo: the Light of the World is being extinguished. But this does not mean Jesus failed. “No one takes My life from Me… I lay it down of My own accord.” (John 10:18) The light did not “fail” because Christ was overpowered. The light “failed” because Christ willingly stepped into the darkness we deserved. He entered judgment to deliver His people from judgment. Jesus died in control Luke records Jesus’ final words: “Father, into Your hands I commit My spirit!” (Luke 23:46) Crucifixion made speaking agonizing. Yet Luke tells us Jesus cried out with a loud voice. This reveals something crucial: He was not a helpless victim. He died when He chose to lay down His life. The Father pressed Jesus’ innoce

“Paradise” is one of those Bible words that feels instantly comforting—until you slow down and ask, What exactly does it mean? Paradise in the New Testament appears only three times, and when you line those passages up, they raise a question many believers have wondered about: Where was Jesus between His death and resurrection? Table of contentsWhere “paradise” appears in the New TestamentParadise in 2 Corinthians 12:3 and the three heavens Paul describesParadise in Revelation 2:7 and the tree of lifeParadise in Luke 23:43 and the thief on the crossWhy this gets complicatedSheol and HadesTwo possibilities for Luke 23:43Possibility 1: Paradise refers to heaven (Jesus went spiritually, later bodily)Possibility 2: Paradise refers to the place of comfort within HadesBelievers were removed from Hades at Jesus’ ascensionWhen unbelievers leave HadesClosing encouragement Where “paradise” appears in the New Testament The word paradise occurs only three times in the New Testament: Luke 23:43 “Truly, I say to you, today you will be with me in paradise.” 2 Corinthians 12:3 And I know that this man was caught up into paradise—whether in the body or out of the body I do not know, God knows Revelation 2:7 He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches. To the one who conquers I will grant to eat of the tree of life, which is in the paradise of God.’ If those were the only details we had, we might assume “paradise” always means “heaven.” In fact, that’s exactly what the first two passages strongly suggest. Paradise in 2 Corinthians 12:3 and the three heavens Paul describes In 2 Corinthians 12, Paul describes a man (very likely speaking of himself) who was “caught up to the third heaven,” and then immediately says he was “caught up into paradise,” connecting the third heaven and paradise. In Scripture, “heaven” can be described in different ways: The first heaven: the atmosphere/sky (where clouds and rain are) The second heaven: outer space (sun, moon, stars) The third heaven: the place where God dwells So in 2 Corinthians 12, paradise is presented as up, above—where God dwells. Paradise in Revelation 2:7 and the tree of life The second occurrence is in Revelation 2:7, where Jesus promises the overcomer will eat from “the tree of life…in the paradise of God.” That matters because Revelation later places the tree of life in the eternal state—the new heavens and new earth (Revelation 22:1–2). So again, paradise is tied to God’s presence and eternal life. Paradise in Luke 23:43 and the thief on the cross The third occurrence is Luke 23:43 when Jesus addresses the repentant criminal. Based on 2 Corinthians and Revelation, it sounds like Jesus is saying, “Today you’ll be with Me in heaven.” But Jesus did not ascend to heaven until His ascension. Why this gets complicated After the resurrection, Mary Magdalene recognizes Jesus and reaches toward Him. Jesus says: John 20:17 — “Do not cling to Me, for I have not yet ascended to My Father…” In other words, after rising from the dead, Jesus could still say, “I have not yet ascended.” So how do we reconcile that with “today you will be with Me in paradise”? Another important statement from Jesus: Matthew 12:40 — “So will the Son of Man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth.” Jesus was in Hades, not heaven, between His death and resurrection. Sheol and Hades A crucial foundation is understanding the biblical terms: Sheol is the Hebrew term. Hades is the Greek term. In this discussion, they refer to the same reality (the realm of the dead). Scripture depicts both righteous and unrighteous going to Sheol/Hades, because it is described as a temporary abode of the dead rather than the final destination of eternal reward or punishment Two possibilities for Luke 23:43 There are two main interpretive options for what Jesus meant... Possibility 1: Paradise refers to heaven (Jesus went spiritually, later bodily) In this view, “paradise” in Luke 23:43 still means heaven (consistent with 2 Corinthians and Revelation). Jesus’ body would remain in the tomb, but His spirit would go to the Father. A verse supporting this view: Luke 23:46 — “Father, into your hands I commit my spirit!” Under this interpretation, Luke 23:43, 2 Corinthians 12, and Revelation 2 all use “paradise” in the same way. Possibility 2: Paradise refers to the place of comfort within Hades Hades included two compartments in the New Testament era—one of comfort (associated with Abraham’s bosom) and one of torment—and the place of comfort could be called “paradise.” The weakness is that this makes “paradise” mean something different in Luke than in 2 Corinthians and Revelation Believers were removed from Hades at Jesus’ ascension What changed after Jesus’ work was completed: Ephesians 4:8 — “When He ascended on high He led a host of captives…” When Jesus ascended, He brought with Him those who had been “captive” in the place of comfort—unable to enter heaven before Christ’s atoning work was f

The account of the two thieves on the cross is one of the clearest pictures in Scripture of how identical circumstances can produce opposite responses to Jesus. Side-by-side, they saw the same Savior, heard the same words, endured the same suffering, and faced the same urgency—yet one hardened his heart while the other repented and believed. Their final moments preach a timeless message: what ultimately separates people is not their situation, but their response to Christ. https://youtu.be/6MqIINxLMqA Table of contentsLesson 1: Jesus’ parables teach that identical circumstances can produce opposite responsesThe parable of the two buildersThe parable of the sowerThe parable of the two sonsThe parable of the ten virginsThe parable of the talents (and minas)The wedding feast, the two debtors, and moreLesson 2: The two criminals are a living illustration of Jesus’ parablesLesson 3: Each person is responsible for their response to ChristHe believes in life after deathHe believes Jesus has a kingdom beyond deathHe believes salvation is mercy, not meritHe believes Jesus will receive himJesus’ response: assurance, immediacy, and fellowshipCertaintyImmediacyPersonal fellowshipThe gospel in living colorThe “deathbed conversion” question—and Matthew 20Lesson 4: God’s grace to others can expose envy in our heartsDon’t presume on tomorrowConclusion Lesson 1: Jesus’ parables teach that identical circumstances can produce opposite responses Jesus regularly taught in a way that removes that excuse. He often described people who shared identical circumstances—and yet experienced opposite outcomes. Once you notice this pattern, you start seeing it everywhere in Jesus’ teaching. The parable of the two builders Both men heard the same teaching: “Everyone who hears these words of mine…” (Matthew 7:24) “Everyone who hears these words of mine…” (Matthew 7:26) Both men built a house. Both faced the same storm: “The rain fell, and the floods came, and the winds blew and beat on that house…” (Matthew 7:25) “The rain fell, and the floods came, and the winds blew and beat against that house…” (Matthew 7:27) Same teaching. Same project. Same storm. Completely different results. The parable of the sower There is one Sower. The seed is good. The seed is distributed broadly. Same Sower. Same seed. Same method. Yet radically different responses. The parable of the two sons Same father. Same command: “Son, go and work in the vineyard today.” (Matthew 21:28) Completely different responses. The parable of the ten virgins Same wedding. Same role. Same expectation: wait for the bridegroom. But two very different endings. The parable of the talents (and minas) Same master. Same stewardship principle. Same assignment: be faithful with what you’ve been entrusted. But again: different responses—and different outcomes. The wedding feast, the two debtors, and more Same King. Same invitation. Same mercy. Same opportunity. Yet not everyone responds the same. And if we’ll allow Jesus’ parables to do their work, they press us toward a sobering conclusion: the decisive issue is not the sameness of circumstances, but the posture of the heart. That prepares us for what happens at the cross. Lesson 2: The two criminals are a living illustration of Jesus’ parables In recent sermons, we’ve been noticing living illustrations in Scripture: Barabbas as a living illustration of substitutionary atonement (Jesus takes the punishment another deserved). Simon of Cyrene is a living illustration of cross-bearing discipleship (he literally picks up the cross and follows). Now we come to another living illustration—one of the clearest in all the Gospels. The two criminals crucified next to Jesus face nearly identical circumstances, yet they respond in opposite ways. Here’s how similar their situations are: Same guilt and sentence: both are criminals being executed by Rome—publicly shamed and justly condemned. Same suffering and helplessness: neither can come down, fix their life, or perform works to “make up for it.” Same proximity to Jesus: both are close enough to see Him, hear Him, and observe His restraint and mercy. Same evidence: they watch the same mocking crowd, the same religious scorn, the same soldiers, the same injustice. Same limited time: there is no future. No long discipleship process. Eternity is immediate. Same social pressure: the whole atmosphere pushes them toward scoffing and unbelief. Same claims about Christ: they hear “He is the Christ,” and they see the inscription, “King of the Jews.” Same setting. Same opportunity. Same Savior. But two radically different responses. Lesson 3: Each person is responsible for their response to Christ Luke records the first man’s response: “One of the criminals who were hanged railed at him, saying, ‘Are you not the Christ? Save yourself and us!’” (Luke 23:39) His response is hardened unbelief: He blends in with the mockers. He shows no fear of God. He makes no confession of sin. He wants to use Jesus for relief fr

When we think of the crucifixion, we usually picture the physical suffering—nails, blood, scourging, and agony. But the Gospels repeatedly draw our attention to something else, too: the cruelty of words. Jesus didn’t only endure pain in His body; He endured humiliation, rejection, and hatred poured out through mockery. Even the old saying, “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me,” collapses under the weight of Scripture. The Bible says words can cut like blades and burn like fire: Proverbs 12:18 says, “There is one whose rash words are like sword thrusts…” Psalm 57:4 describes enemies whose “tongues [are] sharp swords.” Psalm 64:3 says they “aim bitter words like arrows.” James 3:5–6 warns that the tongue can be like a fire that sets an entire forest ablaze. That’s why the insults hurled at Christ on the cross matter so much. They reveal what people wanted from Jesus—and what Jesus refused to do in order to save us. https://youtu.be/IMc48egK2pk Table of contentsJesus Mocked: “Save Yourself”Lesson One: Jesus Didn’t Save Himself So He Could Save UsLesson Two: Jesus Is God’s King, Not Man’sTwo Criminals, Two ResponsesLesson Three: Saving Faith Shows ItselfDid both thieves mock Jesus—or did one believe?Lesson Four: God’s Kindness Leads Us to RepentanceWhy God’s Kindness Produces RepentanceConclusion: Don’t Only Focus on Your Sin—Focus on Christ Jesus Mocked: “Save Yourself” Luke records a chilling scene: people watching, leaders scoffing, soldiers ridiculing, and one criminal joining the chorus. In verse 35, the rulers said, “He saved others; let him save himself.” In verse 37, the soldiers said, “If you are the King of the Jews, save yourself!” And in verse 39, one of the criminals even said: “Are you not the Christ? Save yourself and us!” The rulers said, “He saved others,” which is an unintended admission: they could not deny His miracles—healings, deliverance, even raising the dead. So they twisted the truth into a challenge: “If He has saving power, let Him use it on Himself.” The soldiers added their own mockery, offering sour wine not as mercy but as humiliation—dangling relief in front of a suffering Man they despised. And beneath all of it is a familiar temptation Jesus faced repeatedly: “Prove Yourself.” Matthew 12:38 — “Some of the scribes and Pharisees” (“Teacher, we wish to see a sign from you.”) Matthew 16:1 — “The Pharisees and Sadducees” (asked Him “to show them a sign from heaven.”) John 2:18 — “The Jews” (after the temple cleansing: “What sign do you show us…?”) John 6:30 — The crowd (after the feeding of the 5,000: “What sign do you do, that we may see and believe you?”) From the wilderness to His public ministry to the cross, the demand remained: “Show us. Prove it. Save Yourself.” Lesson One: Jesus Didn’t Save Himself So He Could Save Us Here is the heart of the passage: Jesus refused to save Himself because He came to save sinners. If Christ had stepped down from the cross, our debt would remain unpaid. On that cross, He was bearing wrath, accomplishing redemption, fulfilling prophecy, and completing the sacrifice. His staying was not weakness—it was obedience and love. Jesus could have ended it instantly. He could have silenced every mouth. But He stayed: to obey the Father to save those the Father had given Him And even the mockery itself fulfilled Scripture: In Isaiah 53:3–6 God says about His Son that He would be “despised and rejected.” In Psalm 22:7–8 Jesus says through David, “All who see me mock me; they make mouths at me; they wag their heads… ‘He trusts in the LORD; let Him deliver him.’” They mocked Him because they didn’t believe He was the Messiah—yet their very mockery unwittingly testified that He is. Lesson Two: Jesus Is God’s King, Not Man’s Luke includes another irony: Luke 23:38 There was also an inscription over him, “This is the King of the Jews.” In Roman crucifixion, the inscription announced the “crime” and warned the crowd: This is what happens when you defy Rome. It was meant to shame the victim and intimidate observers. But over Jesus, the sign that was meant as ridicule proclaimed the truth: “This is the King of the Jews.” Watch the flow: Leaders: “Save Yourself.” Soldiers: “If You are the King… save Yourself.” Then God’s providential declaration above His head: This is the King. All along, people staged a wicked parody of royalty—robe, crown, scepter, mock homage—yet none of it changed reality. The cross, in one sense, became His throne, because the King was accomplishing His victory through suffering. Two Criminals, Two Responses Luke shows two men suffering the same sentence, seeing the same Jesus, responding in opposite ways. Luke 23:39 One of the criminals who were hanged railed at him, saying, “Are you not the Christ? Save yourself and us!” 40 But the other rebuked him, saying, “Do you not fear God, since you are under the same sentence of condemnation? 41 And we indeed justly, for we are receiving the due reward of our deeds; b

Jesus’ compassion is never more stunning than when He is suffering. In Luke 23:27–34, on the way to the cross, Jesus speaks words we could never manufacture in our flesh: “Father, forgive them.” While the crowd mocked, while soldiers carried out their cruelty, while His strength was failing, our Savior’s heart was still turned outward—toward sinners. This passage shows us not only what Jesus endured, but what He desired: mercy for the very people who were putting Him to death. https://youtu.be/eTfFgscNmNY Table of contentsSuffering and self-focusLesson one: Even at the end of Jesus’ life, He remained compassionateLesson two: Suffering can reverse blessingsReversal #1: “Blessed are the barren…”Reversal #2: “Fall on us… cover us…”The proverb: Green wood and dry woodLesson three: Isaiah 53:12 fulfilled in Jesus’ crucifixionPart one: Jesus poured out His life for usPart two: Jesus was numbered with transgressorsPart three: Jesus interceded for transgressorsPart four: Jesus was our High Priest and sacrificeLesson four: Ignorance minimizes accountabilityWe are not ignorant, so we are accountable Suffering and self-focus I think suffering and concern for others are often inversely related: The less we suffer, the less we focus on ourselves, and the more we can focus on others. The more we suffer, the more we focus on ourselves, and the less we can focus on others. When pain is intense enough, it’s hard to speak graciously, hard to think straight, and hard to care about anyone else. We understand that. And because we understand it, we often make allowances for people who are suffering. That is what makes Jesus’ journey to the cross so surprising. If anyone ever had the “right” to be focused on Himself, it was Jesus. He had been falsely accused, beaten, and scourged. He was so exhausted and near death that the Romans compelled Simon of Cyrene to carry His cross. Yet even at the end of His life, Jesus was still concerned about others. Lesson one: Even at the end of Jesus’ life, He remained compassionate Luke writes: Luke 23:27 — A great multitude followed Him, including women mourning and lamenting. We don’t have to pin down exactly who these women were—faithful followers, outraged observers, or emotionally overwhelmed witnesses—because Luke emphasizes something more important: what Jesus said to them. Luke 23:28 — “Daughters of Jerusalem, do not weep for Me, but weep for yourselves and for your children.” The verse begins with a contrast (“but”). Jesus does not respond the way we would expect. We would expect Him to affirm their grief—after all, His suffering is undeserved. Instead, He redirects their weeping from Himself to the suffering that would come upon them and their children. Even in His lowest moment, Jesus is not self-absorbed. He is still compassionate. And Jesus' compassion includes a warning: He is referring to the coming destruction of Jerusalem in A.D. 70—something He had already foretold earlier in Luke: Luke 19:41–44 — Jesus weeps over Jerusalem and foretells its destruction. Luke 21:20–24 — Jesus describes the siege of Jerusalem that the people will experience and how terrible it will be for them. Lesson two: Suffering can reverse blessings Jesus describes a time of such horrific judgment that people will speak in shocking reversals. Reversal #1: “Blessed are the barren…” Luke 23:29 — “Blessed are the barren and the wombs that never bore and the breasts that never nursed!” That sounds almost unthinkable—because Scripture consistently presents children as blessings (Psalm 127:3–5, Exodus 23:26, Deuteronomy 7:14). And barrenness is often portrayed as grievous—sometimes even as judgment (Genesis 20:18, Hosea 9:14). So why would Jesus describe barrenness as “blessed”? Because intense suffering can invert what is normally good. In the siege and destruction of Jerusalem, pregnancy and parenthood would mean added vulnerability: more mouths to feed, more fear, more suffering to endure, more heartbreak to witness. Paul expressed a similar idea about marriage: marriage is a gift, but in extreme distress it can add weight to an already crushing situation: 1 Corinthians 7:26 I think that in view of the present distress (referring to the persecution the Corinthians were experiencing) it is good for a person to remain as he is. 27 Are you bound to a wife? Do not seek to be free. Are you free from a wife? Do not seek a wife. Reversal #2: “Fall on us… cover us…” Luke 23:30 — People will say to the mountains, “Fall on us,” and to the hills, “Cover us.” This language appears as a repeated pattern in Scripture—judgment so terrifying that death feels like an escape (Hosea 10:8, Revelation 6:16). When judgment is severe enough, people don’t ask for comfort—they ask for concealment. They don’t ask for relief—they beg to be crushed. That is the horror Jesus is warning about. The proverb: Green wood and dry wood Luke 23:31 — “For if they do these things when the wood is green, what will happen when it is dry?” Green

When most people think about the crucifixion, they think about Jesus carrying His cross to Calvary. But in Luke 23:26, another man steps into the story—Simon of Cyrene. He didn’t volunteer. He wasn’t looking for attention. He was simply in the wrong place at the wrong time… or more accurately, the right place at the right time under God’s perfect providence. Simon was forced to carry the cross behind Jesus, and in doing so he became a powerful picture of discipleship. Jesus had already told His followers, “If anyone would come after Me, let him deny himself and take up his cross daily and follow Me” (Luke 9:23). Simon didn’t just hear those words—he lived them. His moment of suffering, inconvenience, and humiliation teaches us what it really means to follow Christ when obedience is costly. In this message, we’ll look at why Simon was chosen, what his cross-bearing reveals about Jesus, and how this brief encounter challenges every believer to embrace the path of self-denial, surrender, and faithful discipleship. https://youtu.be/u1sd0r_TnF0 Table of contentsWhy Following Jesus Is DifferentJesus’ Call: Deny Yourself and Carry the CrossLesson 1: We Choose to Follow ChristLesson 2: Christ Also Chooses UsSimon of Cyrene Carries the Cross Behind JesusWe Don’t Always Choose the Cross We CarryLesson 2: How We Carry Our Cross MattersFive Ways People Carry the Cross Well (or Poorly)1) Submission vs. Resistance2) Faith vs. Unbelief3) Humility vs. Pride4) Drawing Near vs. Pulling Away5) Obedience vs. ExcusesLesson 3: Carrying the Cross Is a PrivilegeConclusion: Look to Jesus Why Following Jesus Is Different Most people want the blessings of Christianity: Forgiveness of sins Eternal life Heaven Glorified bodies But when people learn that following Christ also involves self-denial and suffering, many decide they don’t want the cost. They want the crown—without the cross. And that’s why Jesus repeatedly gave strong, sobering words about discipleship. Jesus’ Call: Deny Yourself and Carry the Cross Jesus didn’t hide what it meant to follow Him: Luke 9:23 — “If anyone would come after me, let him deny himself and take up his cross daily and follow me.” Luke 14:27 — “Whoever does not bear his own cross and come after me cannot be my disciple.” When crowds followed Him, Jesus didn’t try to entertain them. He challenged them—because He wanted true disciples, not casual spectators. Lesson 1: We Choose to Follow Christ In one sense, discipleship is a choice. Jesus says, “If anyone would come after Me…” That means we must respond. Following Christ means this: There is a cross for Jesus And there is a cross for every disciple If He suffered, we must be willing to suffer too A student is not above his teacher Jesus doesn’t promise comfort. He promises Himself—and He calls us to follow Him wherever that leads. Lesson 2: Christ Also Chooses Us Here’s what’s fascinating: while we must choose to follow Christ, Scripture also shows that Christ chooses His disciples. Think about the Twelve. They didn’t wake up one day and decide to become Jesus’ disciples. Jesus came to them. Matthew 4:19 — Jesus said to Peter and Andrew, “Follow Me.” Matthew 9:9 — Jesus said to Matthew, “Follow Me.” John 1:43 — Jesus found Philip and said, “Follow Me.” Luke 6:12–13 — Jesus prayed all night and then chose the twelve. John 15:16 — “You did not choose Me, but I chose you…” So do we choose to follow Jesus, or does Jesus choose us? Yes. God is sovereign, and we are responsible. We willingly follow Christ, yet we do so only because He first chose and called us. Simon of Cyrene Carries the Cross Behind Jesus Now we come to Simon. Luke 23:26 says: “As they led Him away, they seized one Simon of Cyrene… and laid on him the cross, to carry it behind Jesus.” Simon didn’t volunteer. He didn’t step forward to make a bold statement. He wasn’t trying to be heroic. He was seized. He was forced. He was drafted into a burden he never expected. Mark’s Gospel adds more detail: Simon was a “passerby” He was “coming in from the country” He was the father of Alexander and Rufus (Mark 15:21) Simon woke up expecting an ordinary day—but God had written him into the most extraordinary moment in human history. And that’s often how cross-bearing works. We Don’t Always Choose the Cross We Carry Simon pictures something important: discipleship often includes crosses we didn’t ask for. Many people think following Jesus means choosing a difficult life on purpose—like signing up for something painful. But often, discipleship looks like this: A burden is laid on your shoulders A trial shows up without warning You didn’t choose it But now you must carry it faithfully In other words, carrying the cross usually isn’t about choosing your suffering—it’s about accepting what God assigns and honoring Christ in it. Lesson 2: How We Carry Our Cross Matters Luke 23:26 says Simon carried the cross behind Jesus. That matters. Because the real question is not only what we carry, but how we carry it. E

Crowds vs disciples is one of the most important contrasts in the Gospels. Jesus drew people everywhere He went, and you can hardly read a chapter without seeing a “great crowd” or a “multitude” gathering around Him. Crowds look impressive. They can feel like spiritual momentum. But Scripture repeatedly shows something sobering: people can be close to Jesus physically while remaining far from Him spiritually. That’s why this sermon begins with two questions we need to keep in front of us: What’s the difference between being part of the crowd and being a disciple? What’s the difference between being near Jesus and belonging to Jesus? Jesus didn’t leave these questions up to our imagination. He defined discipleship clearly—and His definition is simple, shocking, and demanding. https://youtu.be/8Fc3Byw3WbA Table of contentsCrowds Are Common, Disciples Are RareJesus’ Shocking Definition of DiscipleshipWhy Jesus Thinned the CrowdsWhat the Cross Meant Then and What It Means NowCrucifixion Was About SubmissionScripture Gives Living Illustrations of God’s CommandsSimon of Cyrene: A Living Illustration of DiscipleshipDiscipleship Is Not a Spectator SportFinal Call: From the Crowd to Following Christ Crowds Are Common, Disciples Are Rare The Gospels contain a constant stream of crowds. That should not surprise us: Jesus healed the sick, cast out demons, taught with authority, confronted hypocrisy, and displayed power no one had ever seen. Wherever He went, people came. But the sobering reality is that crowds are not the same as disciples. Crowds can be curious without being committed. Crowds can be moved without being transformed. Crowds can be excited about what Jesus gives while resisting what Jesus demands. Crowds can be near Jesus and yet remain unchanged by Jesus. So the question in the Gospels is not whether Jesus can attract crowds—He can, and He did. The question is whether anyone in those crowds will become His disciple. Jesus’ Shocking Definition of Discipleship Jesus defined discipleship in a way that immediately separates spectators from followers. In Luke 9:23 Jesus said: “If anyone would come after me, let him deny himself and take up his cross daily and follow me.” He spoke those words to His disciples so they would understand what it meant to truly follow Him. And the disciples’ own story proves how serious this is. Judas betrayed Jesus, and the other disciples abandoned Him in His darkest hour. Only John stayed near the cross. But after Pentecost, the Holy Spirit empowered them to do what they could not do in their own strength: follow Christ faithfully, even when it cost them. Discipleship is not merely believing facts about Jesus. It is following Jesus as Lord. Why Jesus Thinned the Crowds Luke 14:25 begins like this: “Now great crowds accompanied him…” If Jesus could miraculously feed massive crowds (and He did), then “great crowds” likely means thousands. Imagine what many popular religious leaders would do at that moment: “This is amazing—look how many people are following me.” “I need to keep them happy so they don’t leave.” “What can I say that will encourage them to stay?” But Jesus often did the opposite. When the crowds grew, He would say something that forced a decision. Think about John 6. After Jesus fed the 5,000, the crowd swelled. People wanted more miracles and more food. Jesus confronted them with the truth they did not want to hear, and many left. And in Luke 14, Jesus does it again. He says: “If anyone comes to me and does not hate his own father and mother and wife and children… yes, and even his own life, he cannot be my disciple.”“Whoever does not bear his own cross and come after me cannot be my disciple.” Jesus wasn’t trying to build a fanbase. He was calling disciples. What the Cross Meant Then and What It Means Now Here is one of the biggest dangers for modern Christians: we are so familiar with the cross that we can miss how shocking Jesus’ words would have sounded. Today, crosses are often symbols of beauty, love, and comfort: crosses in churches crosses on jewelry crosses in logos and décor crosses hanging from rearview mirrors But in Jesus’ day, the cross was not inspirational—it was horrifying. It was a brutal instrument of suffering, shame, and public humiliation. It was Rome’s terror weapon. People did not decorate their homes with cross imagery any more than we would decorate our homes with an electric chair, a noose, or a guillotine. So when Jesus said, “Take up your cross,” He was not speaking in sentimental terms. He was describing a path of suffering, self-denial, and surrender. Crucifixion Was About Submission Rome could have executed people in many ways more quickly. They chose crucifixion for at least two reasons: the suffering it inflicted the submission it displayed And that second reason matters for understanding Jesus’ words. Rome didn’t just crucify people; they paraded them. They made the condemned carry the cross through public streets with crowds lini

Have you ever wished you could rewind the final hours of Jesus’ life and watch them unfold from a different angle—almost like “behind-the-scenes” before the Gospels record it? Choosing Barabbas over Jesus is one of the most shocking moments in Scripture, and because we’ve heard it so many times, it can start to feel familiar. Most of us know the storyline. Judas betrays Jesus for thirty pieces of silver. The money ends up connected to a potter. Pilate tries to release Jesus. And the crowd stuns everyone by demanding Barabbas instead. But what if God had already given His people a prophetic preview of those very moments—not merely with a few scattered predictions, but through a living drama acted out in history? That’s what we find in Zechariah 11. Zechariah doesn’t only speak prophecy—he performs it. He steps into one role, then shifts and plays another. And in doing so, he portrays two shepherds: a true shepherd who is rejected, and a foolish shepherd who is embraced. In other words, Zechariah gives us the meaning beneath the event—while Luke shows us the event itself. Together, they expose the tragedy of choosing the wrong shepherd… and they also magnify the grace of the gospel. https://youtu.be/jv38x2g2lOU Table of contentsKey ScripturesZechariah 11 and the True Shepherd RejectedThirty pieces of silver: what God’s people thought their Shepherd was worthThrown into the temple: blood money returnedThe potter and the field: where rejected vessels end upJudas and the field: a horrifying picture of judgmentAn encouraging truth: the Potter remakes broken vesselsThe staff is broken: rejection brings judgmentThe foolish shepherd: the one the people wantLuke 23: Choosing the wrong shepherd in real timeBarabbas: the kind of man you don’t set freeThe shocking cry: “Release to us Barabbas!”The hypocrisy: accuse Jesus of rebellion, then choose a rebel“We have no king but Caesar”Why crucifixion?The gospel in one scene: we are BarabbasA warning: don’t enjoy the benefits while rejecting the SaviorWhat will you do with Jesus?Application questions (personal or group use) Key Scriptures Zechariah 11:12–17 Matthew 27:3–10 Acts 1:18–19 Luke 23:18–25 Jeremiah 18:1–6 Romans 9:20–21 Deuteronomy 21:23 Galatians 3:13 Zechariah 11 and the True Shepherd Rejected Zechariah 11 is startling because it reads like a summary of the final hours of Jesus’ life—centuries before they occurred. Thirty pieces of silver: what God’s people thought their Shepherd was worth In the acted drama, Zechariah plays the part of the shepherd and asks for wages, because shepherds deserve to be paid: Zechariah records, “Give me my wages… So they weighed out for my wages thirty pieces of silver.” That amount matters. Exodus tells us that thirty pieces of silver were the price paid for a slave killed by an ox—hardly a “generous” amount. In the drama, the payment is not a reward; it’s an insult. It’s the people’s way of saying, “This is what you’re worth to us.” And that is exactly what Judas’ betrayal price communicates: not only treachery, but contempt. Thrown into the temple: blood money returned Zechariah continues with another detail that feels almost too precise: The Lord tells Zechariah to throw the money into “the house of the LORD.” That is exactly what Judas later does. Overwhelmed with guilt, he returns the silver and throws it into the temple before going away and taking his own life. God is showing us that the betrayal was wicked—but it was not random. Even the “where” of the silver ends up under the sovereignty of God. The potter and the field: where rejected vessels end up Zechariah adds, “Throw it to the potter.” In Jesus’ day, Judas never met a potter. But the chief priests—refusing to put “blood money” into the treasury—use it to buy a potter’s field, turning it into a burial place. A potter’s field was associated with what was rejected—broken clay, discarded vessels, things that didn’t turn out as intended. The irony is staggering: the price paid for rejecting the Shepherd buys the very place where the rejected are collected. Judas and the field: a horrifying picture of judgment The New Testament describes Judas’ death in graphic terms: after hanging himself, he falls, and his body bursts open. It’s a dreadful image—yet it fits the theme of rejection and ruin. Judas is like a vessel marred beyond repair, thrown into the field of broken things. But that darkness sets the stage for something unexpectedly hopeful. An encouraging truth: the Potter remakes broken vessels Jeremiah 18 gives us a beautiful picture: God is the Potter, and we are the clay. When a vessel is marred, the potter doesn’t have to discard the clay—he can remake it. Paul carries that truth forward when he says the Potter has authority to shape vessels for honorable purposes. This is why the potter’s field detail is so striking: in a sense, Jesus purchases the place where broken, rejected vessels lie. And that’s what He does with sinners like us. Christ redeems broken people—b