
Chaos Computer Club - archive feed
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NPR70 - "WLAN" auf 430MHz (36c3)
Amateurfunk, wasn das? (36c3)
Kurze Zusammenfassung über ein extrem vielfältiges Hobby. Beim Amateurfunk geht es grundlegen darum, mit eigener Technik Funkverbindungen herzustellen. Dieses Hobby ist aber noch deutlich vielfältiger. Dazu gehört ein besonderer Amateurfunksport, Wettbewerbe, Not- und Katastrophenfunk oder der Selbstbau von Funkgeräten und Antennen. Auch der Funkkontakt an sich ist immer wieder spannend. So kann man bis nach Neuseeland, mit der Internationalen Raumstation, mit Satelliten oder auch mit dem Mond funken. Manche Funkamateure wandern auf Berge oder fahren auf unbewohnte Inseln um von dort funken zu können. about this event: https://cfp.verschwoerhaus.de/36c3/talk/UAUKWZ/
Fundamentals of EEG based Brain-Computer Interfaces (36c3)
The availability of consumer grade EEG headsets and open EEG hardware platforms makes it easier for everyone to develop a Brain-Computer Interface (BCI). The talk will explain the basics of Electroencephalography (EEG) and how information can be extracted from the Electroencephalogram, which is basically a noise signal. This covers Event Related Potentials (ERP) and their application in common BCI paradigms and biometric schemes. Standard approaches for the experimental setup and for EEG signal processing will be discussed. As an example an EEG based authentication system will be presented that uses the P300 component of the ERP and images as a password. This talk will give an overview of the issues of performance, usability, privacy and security in BCIs and how far the technology is from reading the mind or connecting us to the matrix. about this event: https://fahrplan.chaos-west.de/36c3/talk/ANUQNX/
Schweiz: Netzpolitik zwischen Bodensee und Matterhorn (36c3)
Die Intensität des Kampfes um die Freiheit im digitalen Raum lässt auch in der Schweiz nicht nach. Wir blicken auf das netzpolitische Jahr 2019 zwischen Bodensee und Matterhorn zurück. Wir behandeln jene Themen, die relevant waren und relevant bleiben. Weiter zeigen wir, was von der Digitalen Gesellschaft in der Schweiz im neuen Jahr zu erwarten ist. <strong>Themen sind unter anderem:</strong> <strong>Elektronische Identifizierung (E-ID):</strong> Das Gesetz, welches die elektronische Identifizierung regelt, ist verabschiedet worden. Der digitale Ausweis soll von privaten Unternehmen herausgegeben werden. Wir haben das Referendum gegen das Gesetz ergriffen. <strong>E-Voting:</strong> Ein öffentlicher Test des letzten sich im Rennen befindenden Systems war vernichtend. Wie es nun weitergeht im Kampf für das Vertrauen in die direkte Demokratie in der Schweiz. <strong>Netzsperren:</strong> Das erste Gesetz, in dem Netzsperren explizit verankert sind, ist dieses Jahr in Kraft getreten. Wie es in der Umsetzung aussieht <strong>Leistungsschutzrecht:</strong> Was es ins neue Urheberrechtsgesetz geschafft hat - und wie das Leistungsschutzrecht bezwungen wurde. <strong>Datenschutz:</strong> Wo in der Schweiz besonders viel «Datenreichtum» zu beobachten war und was es mit der Login- bzw. Tracking-Allianz auf sich hat. <strong>Netzneutralität:</strong> Nach einem langen Kampf erhält die Schweiz eine gesetzlich verankerte Netzneutralität. Im kommenden Jahr wird das Gesetz in Kraft treten. <strong>Digitale Gesellschaft in der Schweiz:</strong> Winterkongress, Big Brother Awards und andere Aktivitäten. Nach dem Vortrag sind alle interessierten Personen eingeladen, die Diskussion in einem <a href="https://events.ccc.de/congress/2019/wiki/index.php/Session:Follow-up_meeting_to_the_Netzpolitik_in_der_Schweiz_talk">Treffen</a> fortzusetzen. Es werden Aktivistinnen und Aktivisten von verschiedenen Organisationen der Netzpolitik in der Schweiz anwesend sein (Digitale Gesellschaft, CCC-CH, CCCZH, Piratenpartei Schweiz). about this event: https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/congress/2019/Fahrplan/events/10892.html
Der Deep Learning Hype (36c3)
Measuring Code Contributions in Wikimedia's Technical Community (36c3)
TrustZone-M(eh): Breaking ARMv8-M's security (36c3)
TrustZone-M(eh): Breaking ARMv8-M's security (36c3)
Most modern embedded devices have something to protect: Whether it's cryptographic keys for your bitcoins, the password to your WiFi, or the integrity of the engine-control unit code for your car. To protect these devices, vendors often utilise the latest processors with the newest security features: From read-out protections, crypto storage, secure-boot up to TrustZone-M on the latest ARM processors. In this talk, we break these features: We show how it is possible to bypass the security features of modern IoT/embedded processors using fault-injection attacks, including breaking TrustZone-M on the new ARMv8-M processors. We are also releasing and open-sourcing our entire soft- and hardware toolchain for doing so, making it possible to integrate fault-injection testing into the secure development lifecycle. Modern devices, especially secure ones, often rely on the security of the underlying silicon: Read-out protection, secure-boot, JTAG locking, integrated crypto accelerators or advanced features such as TrustZone are just some of the features utilized by modern embedded devices. Processor vendors are keeping up with this demand by releasing new, secure processors every year. Often, device vendors place a significant trust into the security claims of the processors. In this talk, we look at using fault-injection attacks to bypass security features of modern processors, allowing us to defeat the latest chip security measures such as TrustZone-M on the new ARMv8 processors. After a quick introduction into the theory of glitching, we introduce our fully open-source FPGA platform for glitching: An FPGA-based glitcher with a fully open-source toolchain & hardware, making glitching accessible to a wider audience and significantly reducing the costs of getting started with it - going as far as being able to integrate glitch-testing into the Secure Development Lifecycle of a product. Then, we look at how to conduct glitching attacks on real-world targets, beyond academic environments, including how to prepare a device for glitching and how to find potential glitch targets. Afterwards, we demonstrate fault-injection vulnerabilities we found in modern, widely-used IoT/embedded processors and devices, allowing us to bypass security features integrated into the chip, such as: - Re-enabling locked JTAG - Bypassing a secure bootloader - Recovering symmetric crypto keys by glitching the AES implementation - Bypassing secure-boot - Fully bypassing TrustZone-M security features on some new ARMv8M processors We will also demonstrating how to bypass security features and how to break the reference secure bootloader of the Microchip SAM L11, one of the newest, TrustZone-M enabled ARM Cortex-M processors, using roughly $5 of equipment. After the talk, PCBs of our hardware platform will be given out to attendees. about this event: https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/congress/2019/Fahrplan/events/10859.html
Das nützlich-unbedenklich Spektrum (36c3)
Das nützlich-unbedenklich Spektrum (36c3)
Eine Software ist unbedenklich, wenn man sie auf ungefilterte Daten aus einem Webformular aufrufen kann, ohne prüfen zu müssen, ob dann etwas schlimmes passieren kann. In der Praxis lässt sich ein Kontinuum zwischen Nützlichkeit und Unbedenklichkeit als Kontrahenten beobachten. Software fängt häufig eher unbedenklich an, und wird dann immer bedenklicher, je mächtiger sie wird. Dieser Vortrag will a) diese Beobachtung beschreiben und b) fragen, wie man die Unbedenklichkeit beibehalten kann. Gibt es da Abstufungen? Metriken? Kriterien, die bei einer konkreten Entscheidung helfen können? Die Kernidee dieses Vortrages ist es, von reaktiver Security ("wir packen einfach alles in eine VM / einen Container / eine Sandbox") wegzukommen hin zu einer vertrauenswürdigen Software-Infrastruktur, der man auch ohne Einsperren trauen kann.<p> Die offensichtliche Frage ist, wie man sowas konstruieren würde. Noch wichtiger ist aber die Frage, woran wir vertrauenswürdige Software überhaupt erkennen können.<p>Diese Metrik wäre dann auch hilfreich, um zu erkennen, ob unsere Einsperr-Methode überhaupt vertrauenswürdig war. about this event: https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/congress/2019/Fahrplan/events/10608.html
Measuring Code Contributions in Wikimedia's Technical Community (36c3)
A lightning talk about technical contributions in Wikimedia projects that we can currently measure and the challenges that we face. Statistics can help to better understand communities and their needs. This lightning talk shows how Wikimedia uses the free and open source software "GrimoireLab" to get some data about its technical contributor base, and also covers some of the challenges that we face when it comes to measuring. about this event: https://cfp.verschwoerhaus.de/36c3/talk/V378DD/
Der Deep Learning Hype (36c3)
Deep Learning ist von einem Dead End zur ultimativen Lösung aller Machine Learning Probleme geworden - und einiger anderer auch. Aber wie gut ist dieser Trend wirklich? Und wie nachhaltig? Wir setzen uns mit wissenschaftlicher Nachhaltigkeit, sozialen Auswirkungen, und den Folgen für unsere Ressourcen, unseren Energieverbrauch, und damit unseren Planeten auseinander. Deep Learning ist von einem Dead End zur ultimativen Lösung aller Machine Learning Probleme geworden. Die Sinnhaftigkeit und die Qualität der Lösung scheinen dabei jedoch immer mehr vom Buzzword Bingo verschluckt zu werden. Ist es sinnvoll, weiterhin auf alle Probleme Deep Learning zu werfen? Wie gut ist sind diese Ansätze wirklich? Was könnte alles passieren, wenn wir so weiter machen? Und können diese Ansätze uns helfen, nachhaltiger zu leben? Oder befeuern sie die Erwärmung des Planetens nur weiter? Wir setzen uns im Detail mit drei Fragestellungen auseinander: 1. Wissenschaftliche Nachhaltigkeit: Wie gut sind die Ergebnisse wirklich? Was können die modernen neuronalen Netze und was können sie nicht? Und vor allem: Wo werden sie eingesetzt und wie sinnvoll ist das? KI Systeme, deren Beschreibung beeindruckend sind, produzieren nicht immer die besten Ergebnisse, und Reproduzierbarkeit, Evaluation, und Reflexion leiden unter Konkurrenzdruck und dem Publikationszyklus. Außerdem, welche Lösungen und Ansätze gehen im Deep Learning Hype unter? Dafür, dass sich so viele Forscher*innen mit dem Thema beschäftigen, zahlen wir damit, dass andere Themen, Ideen und Ansätze ignoriert werden - obwohl sie nützlich sein könnten. 2. Gesellschaftliche Auswirkungen: Was macht das mit unserer Gesellschaft? Insbesondere die Maschinen, die auf irgendeiner Ebene versuchen, Menschen zu imitieren, aber auch viele Anwendungen, die wir alltäglich verwenden, haben einen grundlegenden Einfluss auf uns, der nicht immer ausreichend reflektiert wird. Maschinen können auch diskriminieren, unsere Entscheidungen beeinflussen, uns in falscher Sicherheit wiegen und Aufgaben übernehmen, denen sie überhaupt nicht gewachsen sind. 3. Umwelteinfluss: Welche Ressourcen investieren wir? Rechenzentren, riesige Data Warehouses, Kryptocurrency-Berechnung und Compute Cluster haben einen nicht mehr vernachlässigbaren Einfluss auf unsere endlichen Ressourcen und den CO2-Haushalt, direkt und indirekt. Die Menge an Strom, Zeit, Platz und Material, die wir investieren, sind in den letzten Jahren massiv gewachsen. Wollen wir wirklich so weiter machen? about this event: https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/congress/2019/Fahrplan/events/11006.html
Schweiz: Netzpolitik zwischen Bodensee und Matterhorn (36c3)
Oh no, not I, I will survive! - Wie man eine (...-)Prüfung überlebt (36c3)
Oh no, not I, I will survive! - Wie man eine (...-)Prüfung überlebt (36c3)
Früher oder später kommen viele in die Situation, dass ihre Arbeitsergebnisse geprüft werden. Sei es von der Compliance, der internen Revision, im Rahmen der Jahresabschlussprüfung oder aufgrund einer ISO 27001 Zertifizierung. Dennoch ist einmal immer das erste Mal – und auch mit der Zeit kann so eine Situation unangenehm sein, wenn man z.B. nicht genau weiß was einen erwartet, welche Informationen benötigt werden oder worauf das Gegenüber achtet. Ich möchte euch einen kleinen Einblick geben, wie eine Prüfung üblicherweise abläuft, welche Fragen-Arten auftauchen können und was Mensch tun kann, um darauf vorbereitet zu sein. Dies ist ein Einführungs-Talk für Anfänger*innen, ihr müsst also weder in so einer Situation gewesen sein, noch wissen was die Inhalte des ISO 27001 sind. about this event: https://fahrplan.chaos-west.de/36c3/talk/AWGLR9/
Helping WordPress users build climate-friendly websites (36c3)
greenerWP is dedicated to help WordPress site owners making their sites and blogs more environmentally sustainable. greenerWP wants to help WordPress site owners making their sites more environmentally sustainable. The non-profit free/libre open source project consists of a website scanner, a WordPress plugin which provides guidance and optimizations, a lightweight WordPress theme that is optimized for sustainability, and guides and tools for setting up a solar powered single board computer running WordPress. The talk will give a short overview of the project and its development state. about this event: https://cfp.verschwoerhaus.de/36c3/talk/FFGWSW/
Helping WordPress users build climate-friendly websites (36c3)
Exploring and empowering participatory culture communities with the use of online ethnography platform (36c3)
We explore the potential of scalable online ethnography to study the rapidly growing phenomenon of participatory culture communities and discuss the potential benefits and challenges of using an online platform in hacker communities. The presentation shares views, with a demo, on how to build participatory online communities from a pilot that focused on the global Burning Man community. The talk is grounded on the collaboration of two high-impact research projects, Burning Stories and Edgeryders. Firstly the aim of Burning Stories, by combining science and arts, is to study the global Burning Man community and seek to explain the processes through which community membership of Burning Man participants evolves across time and space, and how this, in turn, affects the society. By combining the Burning Stories research project with an online ethnography tool from Edgeryders, who use it for multiple Horizon 2020 funded project, the talk aims to present novel ways of disrupting the traditional ways of conducting ethnography in order to understand the emergence of a new cultural phenomenon and apply new, participatory methodology, in order to advance social sciences and community building. The presentation particularly focuses on lessons learnt from these two research projects and with the combination of the projects, explores the potential future use of the co-creative templates for hacker communities. about this event: https://talks.oio.social/36c3-oio/talk/BJQTYA/
Exploring and empowering participatory culture communities with the use of online ethnography platform (36c3)
Don't trust your vendors - $ecurity can't be bought (36c3)
Don't trust your vendors - $ecurity can't be bought (36c3)
The comprehensive, seamless, real-time, IoT capable, AI Intelligence Next-Gen Sandbox Platform Cyber Security Solution with Blockchain, Big Data and Deep learning. Nowadays tons of security buzzwords like these are used to sell products into corporate environments. All this technologies have something in common: They probably cost a fortune and unfortunately often ending up as "shelfware". Or nobody is understanding them anymore. Resulting in high expenses, but no improvement of security because of misconfiguration or lack of interest. This is not a talk against security solution vendors - It is talk about promoting to keep an eye on the fundamentals. Ideas and hints provided here are not only the base layer of defense, but also low-cost, low-technology and heck effective against the majority of threats. The talk is not about security management, but will include suggestion how to organize a security team. This is a foundation talk for the many of our ordinary companies running Active Directory/Windows and mostly on-prem infrastructure. The ones which security requirements are not military or high-technology. And it is exactly these companies which are often victims of shotgun approach attacks. It is a talk for SMEs and for companies who simply want to improve their security defense, do their fundamentals and not break the bank for it. Cut the bullshit bingo, let's start improving security defense in an ordinary company. Low-cost, low-technology and heck effective against the majority of threats. This is a security defense & security foundation talk. about this event: https://fahrplan.chaos-west.de/36c3/talk/XEUGGK/
System Transparency (36c3)
System Transparency (36c3)
The ever increasing usage of cloud-based software forces us to face old questions about the trustworthiness of our software. While FLOSS allows us to trust software running on our platforms, System Transparency establishes the same level of trust in SaaS and IaaS scenarios. In a System Transparency context, all parties that depend on the services of a particular server can retrieve the complete source code of firmware and OS running on it. They can reproduce all binaries and verify remotely that these were run as part of the boot process. This gives every user the ability to verify claims of the service provider like the absence of logs or lack of backdoor access. System Transparency accomplishes this by - giving every server a unique, cryptographic identity that is kept in a hardware trust anchor, - using a provisioning ritual to associate this identity with a particular hardware, - running the FLOSS firmwares coreboot and LinuxBoot instead of proprietary UEFI implementations, - building firmware and OS images are reproducible, - retrieving all OS images from the network, keeping only minimal state on the disk, - signing all OS images as well as listing them in a public append-only log and - minimizing administrator access to prevent invisible changes to the OS after it has been booted. This talk introduces System Transparency and details the platform security features we implemented as part of our reference system. We also describe our reference implementations’ custom bootloader based on LinuxBoot. It verifies that boot artifacts are signed by the server owner and are in the transparency log before continuing. This makes sure that 3rd parties can audit past and present artifacts booted on the platform. Finally, we demo a modern x86 server platform running our prototype coreboot/LinuxBoot stack. about this event: https://fahrplan.chaos-west.de/36c3/talk/D9BFMN/
Reducing Carbon in the Digital Realm (36c3)
In this talk, you'll learn about the environmental impact of the digital products and services you build, why this matters. You’ll be introduced to a mental model, known as Platform, Packets, Process, for measuring and identifying emissions hotspots in digital products, and the steps you can take to reduce them. You might have heard stories about how bitcoin, or the internet itself, is responsible for an ever-growing share of global carbon emissions. But it doesn’t need to be this way. Did you know that just by switching AWS regions in the US, you can wipe out a huge chunk of the carbon footprint from running your tech infrastructure? Most people don't, and we need stuff like this to be common knowledge in our industry - we need to know how to build digital products without needing to emit carbon, the same way we expect people in automotive industries to how to build cars with without needing lead in the fuel. In this talk, you'll learn about the environmental impact of the digital products and services you build, and a about a mental model, known as Platform, Packets, Process, for measuring and identifying emissions hotspots in the way you build them. You’ll also see how to use skills you already have to make meaningful, measurable improvements to the environmental impact of the digital products and services you build, and the open source tools available to support you in your efforts to green your stack. about this event: https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/congress/2019/Fahrplan/events/11113.html
SigOver + alpha (36c3)
As Long-Term Evolution (LTE) communication is based on over-the-air signaling, a legitimate signal can potentially be counterfeited by a malicious signal. Although most LTE signaling messages are protected from modification using cryptographic primitives, broadcast messages and some of the unicast messages are unprotected. In this talk, we would like to introduce a signal injection attack that exploits the fundamental weakness of unprotected messages in LTE and modifies a transmitted signal over the air. This attack, which is referred to as signal overshadowing (named SigOver) overwrites a portion of the legitimate signal to inject manipulated signal into the victim while the victim is connected to a legitimate cellular network. In most aspects, SigOver attack is superior to FBS (Fake Bas Station) and MitM (Man-in-the-Middle) attack, in terms of Efficiency, Effectiveness, and Stealthiness. Thus, Sigover results in new attacks exploiting broadcast channel and unicast channel. For example, SigOver attack on the broadcast messages can affect a large number of nearby UEs simultaneously such as signaling storm, Denial-Of-Service, downgrading attack, location tracking, and fake emergency alert. SigOver attack on unicast channel can silently hand over victims to FBS and perform MitM attack. Sigover attack is currently zero-day. Since it exploits the fundamental problems in LTE physical signal, it will remain effective until 3GPP standards change. In detail, we talk about the implementation of the SigOver, the first practical realization of the signal overshadowing attack on the LTE broadcast signals, using a low-cost Software Defined Radio (SDR) platform and open-source LTE library. The SigOver attack was tested against 10 smartphones connected to a real-world network, and all were successful. The experimental result shows that the SigOver overshadows the target signal and causes the victim device to decode it with 98% success rate with only 3 dB power difference from a legitimate signal. On the other hand, attacks utilizing an FBS have only 80% success rate even with 35 dB power difference. This implies that the SigOver can inconspicuously inject any LTE message and hand over victims to FBS for the Man-in-the-Middle attack. Presentation Snapshot : 1. Overview on LTE Architecture including structure, security aspects, and types of messages. Broadcast messages and some of the unicast messages are unprotected; thus they have a fundamental weakness. 2. Introduction of SigOver Attack, attack vectors, detailed implementational design, and issues on performing the attack. SigOver attack can manipulate unprotected LTE signals. 3. Comparison with FBS (Fake Base Station) Attacker and MitM (Man-in-the-Middle) Attacker, in terms of Efficiency, Effectiveness, and Stealthiness. In most aspects, SigOver is superior than FBS and MitM attacker. 4. Possible exploitations of broadcast channel using SigOver Attacks, such as signaling storm, Denial-Of-Service, downgrading attack, location tracking, and fake emergency alert. 5. Possible exploitations of unicast channel using SigOver Attacks. An attacker can manipulate every individual unprotected downlink messages. As the whole injection process is silent, this results in whole new types of attacks. 6. For example, an attacker can silently hand over victims to the fake base station. Once the victim is connected to the FBS, attacks including Man-in-the-Middle attack are possible. about this event: https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/congress/2019/Fahrplan/events/10801.html
TamaGo - bare metal Go framework for ARM SoCs. (36c3)
TamaGo is an Open Source operating environment framework which aims to allow deployment of firmware for embedded ARM devices by using 0% C and 100% Go code. The goal is to dramatically reduce the attack surface posed by complex OSes while allowing unencumbered Go applications. TamaGo is a compiler modification and driver set for ARM SoCs, which allows bare metal drivers and applications to be executed with pure Go code and minimal deviations from the standard Go runtime. The presentation explores the inspiration, challenges and implementation of TamaGo as well as providing sample applications that benefit from a pure Go bare metal environment. TamaGo allows a considerable reduction of embedded firmware attack surface, while maintaining the strength of Go runtime standard (and external) libraries. This enables the creation of HSMs, cryptocurrency stacks and many more applications without the requirement for complex OSes and libraries as dependencies. about this event: https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/congress/2019/Fahrplan/events/10597.html
TamaGo - bare metal Go framework for ARM SoCs. (36c3)
An ultrashort history of ultrafast imaging (36c3)
Reducing Carbon in the Digital Realm (36c3)
SigOver + alpha (36c3)
An ultrashort history of ultrafast imaging (36c3)
Did you ever wonder what happens in the time period it takes light to cross the diameter of your hair? This is the femtosecond, a millionth of a billionth of a second. It is the time scale of electron and nuclear motion, and therefore the most fundamental processes in atomic and molecular physics, chemistry and biology start here. In order to take movies with femtosecond time resolution, we need ultrafast cameras – flashes of light that act faster than any camera shutter ever could. And imaging ultrafast motion is only the first step: We aim to control dynamics on the femtosecond time scale, ultimately driving chemical reactions with light. Investigating ultrafast processes is challenging. There simply are no cameras that would be fast enough to image a molecule in motion, so we need to rely on indirect measurements, for example by ultrashort light pulses. Such ultrashort pulses have been developed for several years and are widely applied in the study of ultrafast processes by, e.g., spectroscopy and diffraction. Depending on the specific needs of the investigation, they can be generated either in the laboratory or at the most powerful light sources that exist today, the x-ray free-electron lasers. With ultrafast movies, a second idea comes into play: once we understand the dynamics of matter on the femtosecond time scale, we can use this knowledge to control ultrafast motion with tailored light pulses. This is promising as a means to trigger reactions that are otherwise not accessible. In my talk, I will give a brief introduction to the rapidly developing field of ultrafast science. I will summarize main findings, imaging techniques and the generation of ultrashort pulses, both at lab-based light sources and large free-electron laser facilities. Finally, I will give an outlook on controlling ultrafast dynamics with light pulses, with the future goal of hacking chemical reactions. about this event: https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/congress/2019/Fahrplan/events/10902.html
Building Nextcloud Flow (36c3)
Building Nextcloud Flow (36c3)
Nextcloud Flow is the overhauled workflow engine in upcoming Nextcloud 18. This talk describes how it evolved, how it works internally, and especially how own components can be built, so you can set up automatized tasks in your Nextcloud. about this event: https://talks.oio.social/36c3-oio/talk/3JU7Y9/
Ubuntu Touch & Co - GNU/Linux in der Hosentasche (36c3)
Der Markt für Mobilgeräte wird dominiert von Android und der Anteil freier Komponenten wird merklich kleiner. Einige Projekte versuchen das zu ändern und bringen GNU/Linux auf Handies und Tablets zu bringen. Wir schauen uns verschiedene solche Projekte an und sprechen über die Notwendigkeit, den aktuellen Stand und die Zukunftsaussichten von GNU/Linux auf Mobilgeräten. Am Beispiel von Ubuntu Touch gehen wir auf besondere Herausforderungen ein. about this event: https://talks.oio.social/36c3-oio/talk/E77J8R/
Ubuntu Touch & Co - GNU/Linux in der Hosentasche (36c3)
NOTH1NG T0 HID3: go out and fix privacy! (36c3)
NOTH1NG T0 HID3: go out and fix privacy! (36c3)
After the highly-successful presentation "Toll of personal privacy in 2018" at Chaos-West 35C3 where I talked about my personal experiences with trying to protect my privacy, this year I return with a completely* different talk that tries to convince the audience — you should care about privacy too! This talk revisits the theme of personal privacy in the digital world, this time centring around the "I've got nothing to hide" argument. A beam of intensive light is shed upon the motivation behind caring about one's privacy. We go in depth into what we can do to stay private and should we even try to do it at all. We talk about where we as an global society were able to fix privacy and where we have failed. New topics previously not covered are discussed, such as herd immunity and certification programs. \* 97%+ about this event: https://fahrplan.chaos-west.de/36c3/talk/EMK8WQ/
How to Design Highly Reliable Digital Electronics (36c3)
There's a variety of places - on Earth and beyond - that pose challenging conditions to the ever-shrinking digital circuits of today. Making those tiny transistors work reliably when bombarded with charged particles in the vacuum of space, in the underground tunnels of CERN or in your local hospital's X-ray machine is not an easy feat. This talk is going to shed some light on what can be done to keep particles from messing up your ones and zeroes, how errors in digital circuits can be detected and corrected, and how you may even re-purpose those flipped bits in your RAM as a particle detector. This talk will introduce the audience to the class of problems that digital circuits are faced with in challenging radiation environments. Such environments include satellites in space, the electronics inside particle accelerators and also a variety of medical applications. After giving an overview of the various effects that may cause malfunctions, different techniques for detection and mitigation of such effects are presented. Some of these techniques concern the transistor-level design of digital circuits, others include triple modular redundancy (TMR) and correction codes. Some open source software solutions that aid in the design and verification of circuits hardened against such problems are presented, and of course a 'lessons learned' from our experiences in the field of particle detector electronics will be shared. about this event: https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/congress/2019/Fahrplan/events/10575.html
On the insecure nature of turbine control systems in power generation (36c3)
Lightning Talks Day 2 (36c3)
Lightning Talks are short lectures (almost) any congress participant may give! Bring your infectious enthusiasm to an audience with a short attention span! Discuss a program, system or technique! Pitch your projects and ideas or try to rally a crew of people to your party or assembly! Whatever you bring, make it quick! <table> <tbody><tr> <th>Time</th> <th>Title (Language)</th> <th>Abstract</th> <th>Author </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="#t=18">0:18</a></td> <td>Lightning Talks Introduction Day 2 (en)</td> <td>A short introduction to the Lightning Talks Day 2 session</td> <td>gedsic </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="#t=45">0:45</a></td> <td>freewvs - a free web vulnerability scanner (en)</td> <td>freewvs is a little tool that allows to locally scan filesystems for known vulnerable web applications.</td> <td>Hanno B&ouml;ck </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="#t=271">4:31</a></td> <td>Pocket Science Lab (en)</td> <td>PSLab is a small USB powered open hardware extension for your Android phone or PC that lets you measure all kinds of things.</td> <td>Marc Nause </td></tr> <tr> <td>8:25</td> <td>JMAP &amp; Ltt.rs (en)</td> <td>An introduction to the JSON Meta Application Protocol, a spiritual successor to IMAP &amp; Submission, and into Ltt.rs one of the first clients to use it.</td> <td>Daniel Gultsch </td></tr> <tr> <td>13:52</td> <td>Badge Magic (en)</td> <td>Magically Create Text and Cliparts on LED Name Badges using Bluetooth</td> <td>Mario Behling </td></tr> <tr> <td>19:33</td> <td>PathAuditor: finding privilege escalation bugs with dynamic instrumentation (en)</td> <td>PathAuditor is a tool to detect file accesses in which an unprivileged user might have messed with the path. The impact can range from DoS to LPE.</td> <td>tsuro </td></tr> <tr> <td>24:44</td> <td>Axolotl - A crossplatform signal client (en)</td> <td>Axoltol is a signal client written in go and vuejs. This talk is about the history of the project, difficulties and future.</td> <td>nanu-c/Aaron Kimmig </td></tr> <tr> <td>29:28</td> <td>Congress Design on an Oscilloscope (en)</td> <td>How to connect JavaScript with an analoge oscilloscope</td> <td>quanten </td></tr> <tr> <td>33:32</td> <td>Are You ready to sustain IT? (de)</td> <td>After decades of taking exponentially growing resources for granted, IT finally has to content with zero growth. Can you cope with that?</td> <td>0x4c.de </td></tr> <tr> <td>38:40</td> <td>Free Pascal - An Open Source, Cross Platform, Object Pascal Compiler (en)</td> <td>This talk will provide a short overview of Free Pascal, an open source, cross platform, Object Pascal compiler.</td> <td>PascalDragon </td></tr> <tr> <td>43:44</td> <td>Telnet-Challenge A.K.A Winkekatzen-Challenge (de)</td> <td>Announcement and short introduction to the \\ Telnet-Challenge A.K.A Winkekatzen-Challenge. \\ WIN A FREE SHIRT</td> <td>dondario </td></tr> <tr> <td>47:04</td> <td>Uncoventional tactics for online campaigning (en)</td> <td>Are there alternatives for petitions? A creative approach to online campaigning.</td> <td>Lena Rieger </td></tr> <tr> <td>51:20</td> <td>TSDB mal anders (de)</td> <td>Was kann man abseits von Monitoring mit Grafana und Time series databases machen?</td> <td>zivillian </td></tr> <tr> <td>55:37</td> <td>Five Easy Things to fix Machine Learning (en)</td> <td>There are five simple rules to follow when researching in Machine Learning. They make your work easier to verify.</td> <td>2martens </td></tr> <tr> <td>59:06</td> <td>Accessibility for (adult) autistics at larger events (en)</td> <td>Basic guide how to care for autistics at larger events</td> <td>Benjamin Wand </td></tr> <tr> <td>1:02:18</td> <td>Delay/Disruption-Tolerant Networking with dtn7-go (en)</td> <td>Introducing Delay/Disruption-Tolerant Networking (DTN) through the dtn7-go software to be used for ad hoc networks with no or limited infrastructure.</td> <td>Alvar Penning </td>&
Was tun bevor es brennt - wie gründe ich eigentlich einen Betriebsrat? (36c3)
Aktiv werden zur rechten Zeit - Stand up for Your Right! Betriebsrat - klingt für viele IT-ler*innen doch nach letztem Jahrtausend. Dabei ist dies ein hart erkämpftes und wichtiges Instrument, um der Stimme der Beschäftigten bei der Geschäftsleitung Ausdruck zu verleihen. Wir schildern anhand eines konkreten Beispiels, wie ein Betriebsrat gegründet wird, ohne dass die Chefetage zwischendurch schon den Stecker zieht. Das deutsche Arbeitsrecht in Form des Betriebsverfassungsgesetzes garantiert die Mitsprache der Belegschaft in jeder Firma mit mehr als fünf Arbeitnehmer*innen. Dabei ist vieles zu beachten - und ohne eine professionelle Begleitung z.B. durch eine Gewerkschaft kaum zu schaffen. In unserer Firma geht es ab: Massenentlassungen aufgrund ökonomischer Turbulenzen. Die Geschäftsleitung spielt dirty und schaut, womit sie durchkommt. Höchste Zeit für einen Betriebsrat! • Um zu erfahren, dass man gemeinsam stark sein kann. • Um der Gechäftsleitung klarzumachen. was geht und was nicht. • Um bei Einstellungen und Entlassungen Fairplay zu gewährleisten. • Um die verbrieften Rechte der Beschäftigten durchzusetzen. Am Beispiel einer Berliner Großraumdiskothek und einem ebenso in Berlin ansässigen Musikinstrumenteherstellers, welches kürzlich einem Fünftel seiner Belegschaft betriebsbedingt gekündigt hat, zeigen wir wie das geht mit der Betriebsratsgründung, worauf unbedingt zu achten ist und wo Interessierte professionelle Unterstützung für dieses organisatorischen Kraftakt finden können. Den Talk halten wir zu viert: eine Beschäftigte der Diskothek, ein Beschäftigter des Musikinstrumenteherstellers, ein Vertreter der IG Metall und ein Vertreter von ver.di. Am besten geht das von der Hand, bevor es ungemütlich wird. about this event: https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/congress/2019/Fahrplan/events/10600.html
On the insecure nature of turbine control systems in power generation (36c3)
A deep dive into power generation process, industrial solutions and their security implications. Flavoured with vulnerabilities, penetration testing (security assessment) methodology and available remediation approaches. The research studies a very widespread industrial site throughout the world – power generation plants. Specifically, the heart of power generation – turbines and its DCS – control system managing all operations for powering our TVs and railways, gaming consoles and manufacturing, kettles and surveillance systems. We will share our notes on how those systems are functioning, where they are located network-wise and what security challenges are facing owners of power generation. A series of vulnerabilities will be disclosed along with prioritisation of DCS elements (hosts) and attack vectors. Discussed vulnerabilities are addressed by vendor of one of the most widespread DCS on our planet. During the talk we will focus on methodology how to safely assess your DCS installation, which security issues you should try to address in the first place and how to perform do-it-yourself remediation. Most of the remediation steps are confirmed by vendor which is crucial for industrial owners. about this event: https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/congress/2019/Fahrplan/events/10689.html
Lightning Talks Day 2 (36c3)
How to Design Highly Reliable Digital Electronics (36c3)
Der Pfad von 4G zu 5G (36c3)
Mit 4G wurde gegenüber früheren Mobilfunktechnologien das Air-Interface komplett neu gestaltet. Mit 5G wird dieses nun auf mögliche Zukunftstechnologien erweitert. Wir stellen die Neuerungen und die Möglichkeiten auf dem 5G-Air-Interface und im Core-Netz gegenüber 4G vor. Die folgenden Themen werden behandelt: Die 5G-Luftschnittstelle: - Subcarrier, Subcarrierspacing, Symbolzeit - OFDMA bei 4G - Guard Period - Resource Block und Referenzsignal - Resource Grid und die Aufgaben der physikalischen Kanäle - Grenzen von 4G und Möglichkeiten mit 5G - Kanalbandbreiten und Frequenzbereiche 5G - Subcarrier-Spacing und Änderungen im Resource Block (MBMS, NBIoT, Data, Low Latency, etc.) - Beispiele von Resource Grids - 5G auf 3,5 GHz und 700 MHz - Berechnung der maximalen Datenrate - TDD und dessen Vorteile und Einschränkungen (Sync, Laufzeit) - Massive MIMO, Multi-User MIMO - statische Beams und Traffic Beams - Mixed Mode - Dynamic Spectrum Sharing - Messung von Antennen bei 5G Netzarchitektur: - Aktueller Stand von 5G (NSA, Anker bei 4G, TDD, CA mit 4G) - 5G NSA und SA - Core-Netzelemete, Schnittstellen und deren Aufgaben - Radionetzwerk, eNB, gNB, Schnittstellen ((e)CPRI, S, X, ...) - Backhaul, 10 Gbit/s Fiber und Richtfunk - Vorstellung 3GPP Specs about this event: https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/congress/2019/Fahrplan/events/10542.html
A Hacker's Guide to Healthcare: How to Improve Lives with Data (36c3)
Health related personal data is highly sensitive -- and yet it promises an outright methodology shift for the surprisingly conservative healthcare system. This talk provides an overview of beneficial uses of health data, and formulates ways to get involved to make sure the benefits are reaped in a conscientious manner. Healthcare is rapidly becoming digital: security and data privacy call for active participation. But so do questions of quantified fairness and certification of digital medical devices. Hackers can play a crucial part to ensure this benefits patients and citizens, by championing data transparency and standards of evidence. My talk will outline ways to get creative with data beyond scrutinizing governments on information security. For the past year I worked for the German Ministry of Health's in-house think tank (hih) as an advisor on artificial intelligence. I will present my personal views, not those of the Federal Government. about this event: https://fahrplan.chaos-west.de/36c3/talk/AQSTLX/
A Hacker's Guide to Healthcare: How to Improve Lives with Data (36c3)
Hacker Jeopardy (36c3)
The Hacker Jeopardy is a quiz show. The well known reversed quiz format, but of course hacker style. It once was entitled „number guessing for geeks“ by a German publisher, which of course is an unfair simplification. It’s also guessing of letters and special characters. ;) Three initial rounds will be played, the winners will compete with each other in the final. The event will be in German, we hope to have live translation again. about this event: https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/congress/2019/Fahrplan/events/11177.html