WanderLearn: Travel to Transform Your Mind & Life

Charles Veley explains why having a travel checklist can be beneficial and how the MTP app helps.Charles Veley is often referred to as one of the world's most traveled people, but whether he is definitively the most traveled depends on the criteria used. I've met Charles Veley four times, and for the fourth time, we recorded our conversation! In 2005, Charles Veley founded the Most Traveled People (MTP) community. MTP divides the world into 1,500 areas. As of May 2025, Charles Veley has been to 1,322 of them! That's why he's been called the Godfather of Systematic Travel!Download the MTP app or create a profile on MTP's website.Charles Veley achieved notable milestones, such as becoming the youngest person to visit all 320 countries and provinces recognized by the Travelers' Century Club (TCC).He has traveled millions of miles and taken over thousands of flights. FeedbackLeave anonymous audio feedback at SpeakPipeMore infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksGet 25% off when you sign up to Trusted Housesitters, a site that helps you find sitters or homes to sit in.Start your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

Charles Veley and I discuss his mini-adventure at the Chile-Bolivia border. It illustrates how no matter how much you travel, you keep having fun and unexpected moments.Charles Veley is often referred to as one of the world's most traveled people, but whether he is definitively the most traveled depends on the criteria used. I've met Charles Veley four times, and for the fourth time, we recorded our conversation! In 2005, Charles Veley founded the Most Traveled People (MTP) community. MTP divides the world into 1,500 areas. As of May 2025, Charles Veley has been to 1,322 of them! That's why he's been called the Godfather of Systematic Travel!Download the MTP app or create a profile on MTP's website.Charles Veley achieved notable milestones, such as becoming the youngest person to visit all 320 countries and provinces recognized by the Travelers' Century Club (TCC).He has traveled millions of miles and taken over thousands of flights. FeedbackLeave anonymous audio feedback at SpeakPipeMore infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksGet 25% off when you sign up to Trusted Housesitters, a site that helps you find sitters or homes to sit in.Start your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

Matthew Weinzierl and Brendan Rosseau are the authors of Space to Grow: Unlocking the Final Economic Frontier. The new book explains the business side of space.Watch all four videos about Space to GrowI interview Brendan Rousseau, one of the two co-authors.In this episode, we dive into the Kessler Syndrome, which might keep us stuck on Earth! Watch our interview on YouTube!In our second episode, Brendan Rousseau discusses how close we are to having space hotels and joyrides. Is space tourism around the corner?See the video interview.In our first episode, Brendan Rousseau shares his origin story and how he ended up at Blue Origin. He discusses why space isn't what it used to be.Watch the Video of episode 1 of 3About Brendan Rousseau Current Role:Strategy Manager - New Glenn, Blue Origin: Focuses on orbital launch strategy.Education:Williams College: Bachelor's in Astronomy and Economics.Phillips Exeter Academy: MacKenty Prize in Astronomy.Professional Experience:Harvard Business School: Teaching Fellow and Research Associate.Booz Allen Hamilton: Senior Consultant supporting U.S. Space Force programs.Williams College Astronomy Department: Teaching Assistant.Publications & Awards:Co-author of Space to Grow: Unlocking the Final Economic Frontier.Recognized as a Payload Pioneers - 30 Under 30 and Via Satellite Rising Star.QuestionsIn these podcasts, I ask them the following questions:1. If you were an entrepreneur, what space-related startup idea would you pursue?2. What are some of the most surprising findings from your research?3. How do you envision the future of human habitation in space?4. In what ways can space exploration contribute to solving Earth’s economic challenges?5. What ethical considerations arise from expanding economic activities into space? For example, can we colonize Mars or Europa if we find non-DNA-based bacteria there?6. What were the challenges you faced during your research?7. How do you foresee international relations evolving as nations compete for resources in space?8. What are your predictions for the next decade in space exploration?9. What are your thoughts on space tourism?10. Who is the primary audience for this book?11. What do you hope readers take away from "Space to Grow"?12. What's a popular vision of space exploration that probably won't happen?13. What narratives or myths about space need to be challenged?14. What's the percentage chance that the Kessler Syndrome catastrophe will occur in the 2020s, 2030, and beyond?15. How can public awareness be raised regarding the importance of investing in space?16. What advice would you give entrepreneurs looking to enter the space industry?17. In what ways might our values shift as we become a multi-planetary species?18. What is a rarely discussed consequence of expanding into outer space?19. If there was one message you want readers to remember, what would it be?20. Do you want to clarify any misconceptions about the space economy?21. What do you wish you had mentioned in the book? Perhaps some breaking news?22. Lastly, how can interested individuals get involved or contribute to discussions around space economics? 23. What tips do you have for co-writing a book?24. Did you change your mind about something during your writing process?25. Do you have action items for the audience?FeedbackLeave anonymous audio feedback at SpeakPipeMore infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksGet 25% off when you sign up to Trusted Housesitters, a site that helps you find sitters or homes to sit in.Start your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

Matthew Weinzierl and Brendan Rosseau are the authors of Space to Grow: Unlocking the Final Economic Frontier. The new book explains the business side of space.Watch all four videos about Space to GrowI interview Brendan Rousseau, one of the two co-authors.In this episode, Brendan Rousseau discusses how close we are to having space hotels and joyrides. Is space tourism around the corner?See the video interview.In our first episode, Brendan Rousseau shares his origin story and how he ended up at Blue Origin. He discusses why space isn't what it used to be.Watch the Video of episode 1 of 3About Brendan Rousseau Current Role:Strategy Manager - New Glenn, Blue Origin: Focuses on orbital launch strategy.Education:Williams College: Bachelor's in Astronomy and Economics.Phillips Exeter Academy: MacKenty Prize in Astronomy.Professional Experience:Harvard Business School: Teaching Fellow and Research Associate.Booz Allen Hamilton: Senior Consultant supporting U.S. Space Force programs.Williams College Astronomy Department: Teaching Assistant.Publications & Awards:Co-author of Space to Grow: Unlocking the Final Economic Frontier.Recognized as a Payload Pioneers - 30 Under 30 and Via Satellite Rising Star.QuestionsIn these podcasts, I ask them the following questions:1. If you were an entrepreneur, what space-related startup idea would you pursue?2. What are some of the most surprising findings from your research?3. How do you envision the future of human habitation in space?4. In what ways can space exploration contribute to solving Earth’s economic challenges?5. What ethical considerations arise from expanding economic activities into space? For example, can we colonize Mars or Europa if we find non-DNA-based bacteria there?6. What were the challenges you faced during your research?7. How do you foresee international relations evolving as nations compete for resources in space?8. What are your predictions for the next decade in space exploration?9. What are your thoughts on space tourism?10. Who is the primary audience for this book?11. What do you hope readers take away from "Space to Grow"?12. What's a popular vision of space exploration that probably won't happen?13. What narratives or myths about space need to be challenged?14. What's the percentage chance that the Kessler Syndrome catastrophe will occur in the 2020s, 2030, and beyond?15. How can public awareness be raised regarding the importance of investing in space?16. What advice would you give entrepreneurs looking to enter the space industry?17. In what ways might our values shift as we become a multi-planetary species?18. What is a rarely discussed consequence of expanding into outer space?19. If there was one message you want readers to remember, what would it be?20. Do you want to clarify any misconceptions about the space economy?21. What do you wish you had mentioned in the book? Perhaps some breaking news?22. Lastly, how can interested individuals get involved or contribute to discussions around space economics? 23. What tips do you have for co-writing a book?24. Did you change your mind about something during your writing process?25. Do you have action items for the audience?FeedbackLeave anonymous audio feedback at SpeakPipeMore infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksGet 25% off when you sign up to Trusted Housesitters, a site that helps you find sitters or homes to sit in.Start your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

In 3 WanderLearn episodes, Alex Hutchinson and I discuss his new book, The Explorer's Gene. This is episode 2 of 3.The Explorer's Gene examines human exploration broadly, going beyond traditional expeditions to investigate why humans explore everything from new foods to music.Watch my 1st Video Interview with Alex #2: Does Tech Impact on Our Desire to Explore? Is Exploration Required for Fulfillment?#3: Exercising Your Explorer Muscle. Exploring vs. Exploiting. Exploration in our DNA. Timeline for episode 30:00 Tips02:00 Endurance & Exploring05:30 Exploiting vs. Exploring07:00 Exploring in our DNA09:00 Many ways to exploreAbout the book, The Explorer's GeneThe Explorer's Gene is made of 3 parts:1) Why do we explore2) How we explore3) What does exploring meanWritten in an engaging style that combines narrative stories with scientific research, it's comparable to Malcolm Gladwell's work but with stronger research foundations.It has a comprehensive scope and accessibility. It investigates human and animal exploratory behavior.The book connects external exploration to internal growth, offering insights into decision-making and personal development.It blends entertainment and scientific rigor, appealing to readers interested in human behavior, science writing, and self-discovery.FeedbackLeave anonymous audio feedback at SpeakPipeMore infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksGet 25% off when you sign up to Trusted Housesitters, a site that helps you find sitters or homes to sit in.Start your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

I interviewed Michael Zervos in Côte d'Ivoire 14 months ago. He was 10% done with his every-country-speed tour. I interviewed him today, April 8, 2025, when he's over 90% done!Watch the VideoTimeline00:00 Only 23 countries to go05:20 Time left08:15 How he gets tourist visas16:16 Greek Passport20:00 Finish lineFollow him on Instagram More infoTo leave an anonymous voicemail that I could use on the podcast, go to SpeakPipe.com/FTaponYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTiktokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksStart your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

In 3 WanderLearn episodes, Alex Hutchinson and I discuss his new book, The Explorer's Gene.The Explorer's Gene examines human exploration broadly, going beyond traditional expeditions to investigate why humans explore everything from new foods to music.Watch my Video Interview with Alex #2: Does Tech Impact on Our Desire to Explore? Is Exploration Required for Fulfillment?#3: Exercising Your Explorer Muscle. Exploring vs. Exploiting. Exploration in our DNA. Timeline for episode 30:00 Tips02:00 Endurance & Exploring05:30 Exploiting vs. Exploring07:00 Exploring in our DNA09:00 Many ways to exploreAbout the book, The Explorer's GeneThe Explorer's Gene is made of 3 parts:1) Why do we explore2) How we explore3) What does exploring meanWritten in an engaging style that combines narrative stories with scientific research, it's comparable to Malcolm Gladwell's work but with stronger research foundations.It has a comprehensive scope and accessibility. It investigates human and animal exploratory behavior.The book connects external exploration to internal growth, offering insights into decision-making and personal development.It blends entertainment and scientific rigor, appealing to readers interested in human behavior, science writing, and self-discovery.FeedbackLeave anonymous audio feedback at SpeakPipeMore infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksGet 25% off when you sign up to Trusted Housesitters, a site that helps you find sitters or homes to sit in.Start your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

Charles Veley is often referred to as one of the world's most traveled people, but whether he is definitively the most traveled depends on the criteria used. I've met Charles Veley four times, and for the fourth time, we recorded our conversation! Watch it on YouTube In 2005, Charles Veley founded the Most Traveled People (MTP) community. MTP divides the world into 1,500 areas. As of April 2025, Charles Veley has been to 1,322 of them! That's why he's been called the Godfather of Systematic Travel!Download the MTP app or create a profile on MTP's website.Charles Veley achieved notable milestones, such as becoming the youngest person to visit all 320 countries and provinces recognized by the Travelers' Century Club (TCC).He has traveled millions of miles and taken over thousands of flights. FeedbackLeave anonymous audio feedback at SpeakPipeMore infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksGet 25% off when you sign up to Trusted Housesitters, a site that helps you find sitters or homes to sit in.Start your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

Matthew Weinzierl and Brendan Rosseau are the authors of Space to Grow: Unlocking the Final Economic Frontier. The new book explains the business side of space.Watch all four videos about Space to GrowI interview Brendan Rousseau, one of the two co-authors.Brendan Rousseau shares his origin story and how he ended up at Blue Origin. He discusses why space isn't what it used to be.Watch the VideoAbout Brendan Rousseau Current Role:Strategy Manager - New Glenn, Blue Origin: Focuses on orbital launch strategy.Education:Williams College: Bachelor's in Astronomy and Economics.Phillips Exeter Academy: MacKenty Prize in Astronomy.Professional Experience:Harvard Business School: Teaching Fellow and Research Associate.Booz Allen Hamilton: Senior Consultant supporting U.S. Space Force programs.Williams College Astronomy Department: Teaching Assistant.Publications & Awards:Co-author of Space to Grow: Unlocking the Final Economic Frontier.Recognized as a Payload Pioneers - 30 Under 30 and Via Satellite Rising Star.QuestionsIn these podcasts, I ask them the following questions:1. If you were an entrepreneur, what space-related startup idea would you pursue?2. What are some of the most surprising findings from your research?3. How do you envision the future of human habitation in space?4. In what ways can space exploration contribute to solving Earth’s economic challenges?5. What ethical considerations arise from expanding economic activities into space? For example, can we colonize Mars or Europa if we find non-DNA-based bacteria there?6. What were the challenges you faced during your research?7. How do you foresee international relations evolving as nations compete for resources in space?8. What are your predictions for the next decade in space exploration?9. What are your thoughts on space tourism?10. Who is the primary audience for this book?11. What do you hope readers take away from "Space to Grow"?12. What's a popular vision of space exploration that probably won't happen?13. What narratives or myths about space need to be challenged?14. What's the percentage chance that the Kessler Syndrome catastrophe will occur in the 2020s, 2030, and beyond?15. How can public awareness be raised regarding the importance of investing in space?16. What advice would you give entrepreneurs looking to enter the space industry?17. In what ways might our values shift as we become a multi-planetary species?18. What is a rarely discussed consequence of expanding into outer space?19. If there was one message you want readers to remember, what would it be?20. Do you want to clarify any misconceptions about the space economy?21. What do you wish you had mentioned in the book? Perhaps some breaking news?22. Lastly, how can interested individuals get involved or contribute to discussions around space economics? 23. What tips do you have for co-writing a book?24. Did you change your mind about something during your writing process?25. Do you have action items for the audience?FeedbackLeave anonymous audio feedback at SpeakPipeMore infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksGet 25% off when you sign up to Trusted Housesitters, a site that helps you find sitters or homes to sit in.Start your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

This mini-episode is another Public Service Announcement from a grammar Nazi. It's my simple effort to clean up sloppy English.I explain why you should never say something is:Very FullVery Unique Perplexity.ai elaborates:Very Full or Very UniqueThis mini-episode is another Public Service Announcement from a grammar Nazi. It's my simple effort to clean up sloppy English.I explain why you should never say something is:Very FullVery Unique Perplexity.ai elaborates:Why You Should Never Say Something Is "Very Full" or "Very Unique"Very FullSemantic Issue: Saying "very full" is not inherently incorrect, but it can be seen as redundant or unnecessary. "Full" typically means completely filled or occupied, so adding "very" doesn't add much meaning. However, in casual conversation, it's often used to emphasize a high degree of fullness.Alternative Phrasing: Instead of "very full," you might say "completely full" or "totally full" to convey a stronger sense of being filled to capacity.Very UniqueSemantic Issue: The term "unique" means being one-of-a-kind or without equal. Therefore, saying "very unique" can be seen as contradictory because something cannot be more or less unique; it is or isn't.Alternative Phrasing: If you want to convey that something is unusual or exceptional, consider using phrases like "very unusual," "extremely rare," or "exceptionally special" instead of "very unique."Common Usage: Despite the logical inconsistency, "very unique" is commonly used in informal contexts to mean "very unusual" or "very special." However, in formal or precise writing, it's generally advised to avoid this usage.In summary, while "very full" might be redundant, "very unique" is more problematic due to its logical inconsistency with the definition of "unique." More infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksGet 25% off when you sign up to Trusted Housesitters, a site that helps you find sitters or homes to sit in.Start your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

Major League Baseball, an exclusively North American league, says its best annual team is the "World Champions," having won the "World Series." No other continent is invited to compete.Similarly, the NBA's top team is called the "World Champions," even though, once again, only North American teams can compete.In 20 seconds, I complain about how North American leagues use the term "World Champs."For a more in-depth analysis, consider what Perplexity.ai wrote:The terms "World Champions" in NBA basketball and "World Series" in MLB are contentious but widely used for several reasons:## NBA "World Champions"1. The NBA is considered the best basketball league globally, attracting top international talent[3][7].2. Many of the league's best players, including recent MVP winners, are international[1][3].3. The NBA champion is viewed as the best professional team in the world, competing against global competition even though games are played in North America[3].## MLB "World Series"1. Baseball is widely played on three continents, with MLB being the highest level of play[3].2. A significant percentage of MLB players are international, making it a global competition[3].## Other Examples1. NFL Super Bowl winners are sometimes called "World Champions," though this is more controversial due to American football's limited global reach[3].2. The NHL's 4 Nations Face-Off tournament, featuring teams from the USA, Canada, Finland, and Sweden, has recently sparked intense international rivalry, particularly between the USA and Canada[2][5].## Counterarguments1. Some argue these terms are arrogant, as the teams don't actually compete against all global teams[4][6].2. In European soccer, UEFA Champions League winners are called "European champions" despite it being the most prestigious club tournament worldwide[4].The use of "World Champions" in American sports leagues remains a topic of debate, with proponents arguing it reflects the highest level of global competition, while critics see it as an overstatement of the leagues' international reach.Citations:[1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LtmP9AlXIBY[2] https://time.com/7260170/canada-usa-hockey-4-nations-face-off-trump-recap-analysis/[3] https://cyclonefanatic.com/forum/threads/world-champions-what-is-it-long.286599/[4] https://nique.net/opinions/2023/09/29/world-champion-of-what/[5] https://www.espn.com/nhl/story/_/id/43879940/usa-canada-brutal-4-nations-clash-great-event-hockey[6] https://www.reddit.com/r/nba/comments/438n83/why_team_that_wins_nba_championship_is_called/[7] https://www.reddit.com/r/nba/comments/165g923/a_lot_of_people_are_missing_the_point_of_the_term/[8] https://www.cbssports.com/nhl/news/why-usa-vs-canada-matters-in-4-nations-face-off-and-how-the-rivalry-has-triggered-a-rich-new-era-in-hockey/ Leave anonymous audio feedback at https://speakpipe.com/ftaponMore infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.Subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always ftapon. Follow me on:https://facebook.com/ftaponhttps://twitter.com/ftaponhttps://instagram.com/ftaponhttps://youtube.com/user/ftaponhttps://tiktok.com/ftaponhttps://pinterest.com/ftaponhttps://tumblr.com/ftaponMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksGet 25% off when you sign up to Trusted Housesitters, a site that helps you find sitters or homes to sit in.https://www.trustedhousesitters.com/refer/RAF280959/?utm_source=copy-link&utm_medium=refer-a-friend&utm_campaign=refer-a-friendStart your own podcast with the same company I use, Podbean, and get one month free!https://www.podbean.com/ftapon In the USA, trade crypto with Krakenhttps://r.kraken.com/c/2226643/687189/10583 Get the Ledger crypto hardware wallet:https://shop.ledger.com/?r=a673bccc2782Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!https://accounts.binance.com/en/register?ref=LWXFYQOSFor backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear:https://www.gossamergear.com/?rfsn=2024242.1f815Get nomadic travel insurance from SafetyWing!https://safetywing.com/?referenceID=ftapon&utm_source=ftapon&utm_medium=Ambassador Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

Matthew Weinzierl and Brendan Rosseau are the authors of Space to Grow: Unlocking the Final Economic Frontier. The new book explains the business side of space. I interview both authors. Here's my interview with Matthew Weinzierl.Watch the VideoTimeline00:00 Intro02:00 Low-hanging fruit07:00 Surprises09:30 Space is vast and crowded11:30 Kessler Syndrome16:30 What won't happen in space?21:45 Moon and Mars predictions25:21 Advice for Entrepreneurs28:00 New news30:00 Co-authoring advice About Matt WeinzierlMatt Weinzierl is Senior Associate Dean and Chair of the MBA Program at Harvard Business School, where he is the Joseph and Jacqueline Elbling Professor of Business Administration in the Business, Government, and the International Economy Unit and a Research Associate at the National Bureau of Economic Research. His research focuses on the optimal design of economic policy, particularly taxation, emphasizing a better understanding of the philosophical principles underlying policy choices. Recently, he has launched a set of research projects focused on commercializing the space sector and its economic implications, viewable at www.economicsofspace.com. He has served on the Commonwealth of Massachusetts Tax Expenditure Commission, the board of the National Tax Association, and on the editorial boards of Social Choice and Welfare and National Tax Journal. Before completing his PhD in economics at Harvard University in 2008, Professor Weinzierl served as the Staff Economist for Macroeconomics on the President’s Council of Economic Advisers and worked in the New York office of McKinsey & Company. My QuestionsIn these podcasts, I ask them the following questions:1. If you were an entrepreneur, what space-related startup idea would you pursue?2. What are some of the most surprising findings from your research?3. How do you envision the future of human habitation in space?4. In what ways can space exploration contribute to solving Earth’s economic challenges?5. What ethical considerations arise from expanding economic activities into space? For example, can we colonize Mars or Europa if we find non-DNA-based bacteria there?6. What were the challenges you faced during your research?7. How do you foresee international relations evolving as nations compete for resources in space?8. What are your predictions for the next decade in space exploration?9. What are your thoughts on space tourism?10. Who is the primary audience for this book?11. What do you hope readers take away from "Space to Grow"?12. What's a popular vision of space exploration that probably won't happen?13. What narratives or myths about space need to be challenged?14. What's the percentage chance that the Kessler Syndrome catastrophe will occur in the 2020s, 2030, and beyond?15. How can public awareness be raised regarding the importance of investing in space?16. What advice would you give entrepreneurs looking to enter the space industry?17. In what ways might our values shift as we become a multi-planetary species?18. What is a rarely discussed consequence of expanding into outer space?19. If there was one message you want readers to remember, what would it be?20. Do you want to clarify any misconceptions about the space economy?21. What do you wish you had mentioned in the book? Perhaps some breaking news?22. Lastly, how can interested individuals get involved or contribute to discussions around space economics? 23. What tips do you have for co-writing a book?24. Did you change your mind about something during your writing process?25. Do you have action items for the audience?More infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksGet 25% off when you sign up to Trusted Housesitters, a site that helps you find sitters or homes to sit in.Start your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

When people win awards or are honored in some way, they often say they are "humbled" to receive the recognition.That's absurd.It's the wrong word.Say you're thrilled, happy, or honored, but don't say you're humbled!More infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksGet 25% off when you sign up to Trusted Housesitters, a site that helps you find sitters or homes to sit in.Start your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

Happy Valentine's Day 2025!Matthew Halteman and I discuss his book Hungry Beautiful Animals.Professor Halteman mentions NutritionFacts.org.See/Hear all four episodes with Matthew Halteman.More infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksGet 25% off when you sign up to Trusted Housesitters, a site that helps you find sitters or homes to sit in.Start your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

Matthew Halteman and I discuss his book Hungry Beautiful Animals. Here's the timeline of our discussion in case you want to skip to a section.00:00 Know yourself05:15 Negotiating and compromising09:15 Cognitive Dissonance Have you tried lab-grown meat? It has many other names:Cultivated Meat: This term is increasingly favored as it accurately describes growing meat from animal cells in a controlled environment.Cell-Based Meat: This name emphasizes that the meat is derived from animal cells rather than whole animals, highlighting its scientific origins.Cultured Meat: Like cultivated meat, this term refers to meat produced through cellular agriculture techniques.Clean Meat: This term was popular among early advocates, suggesting a more ethical and environmentally friendly alternative to traditional meat.Synthetic Meat: This name indicates that the product is artificially created, which can evoke mixed consumer reactions.Slaughter-Free Meat: This term appeals to ethical consumers concerned about animal welfare and the implications of traditional meat production.Becoming vegan is easier than ever.Consider taking baby steps.More infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksGet 25% off when you sign up to Trusted Housesitters, a site that helps you find sitters or homes to sit in.Start your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

Lab-grown meat has many other names:Cultivated Meat: This term is increasingly favored as it accurately describes growing meat from animal cells in a controlled environment.Cell-Based Meat: This name emphasizes that the meat is derived from animal cells rather than whole animals, highlighting its scientific origins.Cultured Meat: Like cultivated meat, this term refers to meat produced through cellular agriculture techniques.Clean Meat: This term was popular among early advocates, suggesting a more ethical and environmentally friendly alternative to traditional meat.Synthetic Meat: This name indicates that the product is artificially created, which can evoke mixed consumer reactions.Slaughter-Free Meat: This term appeals to ethical consumers concerned about animal welfare and the implications of traditional meat production.Matthew Halteman and I discuss his book Hungry Beautiful Animals. Here's the timeline of our discussion in case you want to skip to a section.Matthew Halteman and I discuss his book Hungry Beautiful Animals. Here's the timeline of our discussion in case you want to skip to a section.00:00 Know yourself05:15 Negotiating and compromising09:15 Cognitive Dissonance Have you tried lab-grown meat? It has many other names:Cultivated Meat: This term is increasingly favored as it accurately describes growing meat from animal cells in a controlled environment.Cell-Based Meat: This name emphasizes that the meat is derived from animal cells rather than whole animals, highlighting its scientific origins.Cultured Meat: Like cultivated meat, this term refers to meat produced through cellular agriculture techniques.Clean Meat: This term was popular among early advocates, suggesting a more ethical and environmentally friendly alternative to traditional meat.Synthetic Meat: This name indicates that the product is artificially created, which can evoke mixed consumer reactions.Slaughter-Free Meat: This term appeals to ethical consumers concerned about animal welfare and the implications of traditional meat production.Becoming vegan is easier than ever.Consider taking baby steps. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

Vegans have a marketing problem: they're perceived to be annoying, self-righteous, judgmental, and inflexible.Author Matthew Halteman's book Hungry Beautiful Animals is designed to fix that perception and make veganism more appealing and less threatening.Visit his website about Hungry Beautiful Animals.Matthew Halteman and I discuss his book Hungry Beautiful Animals. Here's the timeline of our discussion in case you want to skip to a section.00:00 Intro04:30 Marketing Problem?07:00 Practical Tips10:00 Kindergarten Values12:00 Abstract food16:30 Aspirations20:40 FishWatch the VideoBook reviewIn his excellent book "The Better Angels of Our Nature," Steven Pinker observed that humanity has become less barbarous with each passing century.Consider the improvements to:- Women's rights- Gay rights- Racism- Slavery- Death penalty- Wars- PrisonsPinker was asked, "What will people in the 22nd century think of us? What are we doing that will seem barbarous and immoral to future humans?"Pinker said (I'm paraphrasing), "The way almost everyone financially supports the barbarous and inhumane treatment of animals by buying and eating animals."True.Today's vegans are like the anti-slavery people 200 years ago: annoying, and everyone wished they would just go away.How can vegans be more inviting? It seems like an all-or-nothing club. This book says, "Relax. You're welcome to join the tribe."Hungry Beautiful Animals is a vibrant and engaging exploration of veganism. The book stands out for its joyful and inclusive approach, aiming to transform the often polarizing topic of veganism into an inviting conversation. Halteman's writing can be too verbose, but it is filled with humor and anecdotes that resonate regardless of one's dietary choices.### Key Themes- Joy and Kindness: Halteman emphasizes that adopting a vegan lifestyle can be a source of joy rather than a burden. He encourages readers to view veganism as a journey filled with possibilities rather than a strict set of rules that can lead to feelings of shame or guilt. - Personal Stories: The book is rich with anecdotes that illustrate the interconnectedness of all living beings. For instance, Halteman reflects on moments his dog (Gus), who inspired him to write this book.- Community Focus: Halteman invites readers from all backgrounds to join in a collective movement towards kindness and compassion for animals, promoting the idea that everyone is welcome in this exploration of veganism, even if you're not hardcore, full-time.- Practical Guidance: Beyond philosophical discussions, the book provides practical suggestions for leading a more animal-friendly life, including tips on creating pollinator-friendly habitats in one's yard.The book offers profound insights and the ability to provoke thought without condemnation. It is an engaging read that challenges preconceived notions about veganism while fostering a sense of community and shared purpose.Overall, Hungry Beautiful Animals is a book about veganism and an invitation to live more compassionately and joyfully with all beings.VERDICT: 9 out of 10 stars!More infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksGet 25% off when you sign up to Trusted Housesitters, a site that helps you find sitters or homes to sit in.Start your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

Who was DB Cooper? Did he have a military background? Where did the cash found in Tena Bar come from? What's a plausible explanation for what happened on the night that DB Cooper jumped? Did he survive?In part 3 of 3 about DB Cooper and Flight 305, Dr. Robert H. Edwards delves into that and more.Watch the VideoTimeline00:00 Who was DB Cooper?07:00 Military background13:30 Cash in Tena Bar19:20 Plausible story28:20 Did he survive?More infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksGet 25% off when you sign up to Trusted Housesitters, a site that helps you find sitters or homes to sit in.Start your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

DB Cooper was cunning. What were the various considerations he had to contend with to pull off the only unsolved act of air piracy in US history?Watch the VideoDB Cooper needed a:Plane with an airstairShort flightTerminating flightLate afternoon flightIn part 2 of 3 about DB Cooper and Flight 305, Dr. Robert H. Edwards delves into that and more.Timeline00:00 Planning and Prep08:30 Three precursorsMore infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksGet 25% off when you sign up to Trusted Housesitters, a site that helps you find sitters or homes to sit in.Start your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

I've always recorded my annual predictions on December 31 or January 1.However, on December 28, 2024, I started a two-week trip to Dalat, Vietnam. I wanted to travel light, so I recorded my annual predictions on December 27, allowing me to leave my audio and video gear in Ho Chi Minh, where I planned to return on January 15, 2025. In my podcast a few days ago, I said that my prediction that Jimmy Carter would die in 2024 was wrong. Sadly, my 2024 prediction was correct.See my 1-minute videoThe only good news in this sad news is that I get an extra point in my 2024 prediction evaluation scorecard, bringing me to 5 out of 10 points, a mediocre score, tying my worse performance.See my 2024 predictions.You can also see my 2025 predictions. RIP Jimmy Carter.FeedbackContact me or leave an anonymous voicemail that I could use on the podcast at https://speakpipe.com/ftapon More infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksGet 25% off when you sign up to Trusted Housesitters, a site that helps you find sitters or homes to sit in.Start your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

In my Annual Prediction Show, I review my horrible 2024 predictions before making my new predictions. I got 4 out of 10 points, my worst year ever! I hope to do better this year!My 2025 predictionsWatch the Video 1. A global recession crushes the US economy.In July 2022, the yield curve inverted and stayed inverted for 783 consecutive days, marking the longest period in U.S. history. In early September 2024, it un-inverted.Usually, a recession occurs about 12 months after the un-inversion.Admittedly, the recession can occur between 6 and 24 months after the un-inversion, so we could postpone it until 2026.However, disaster will likely strike before October 2025.2. The US unemployment rate doubles.The US unemployment rate is 4.2% at the end of 2024 and will be 8.4% by 2025.3. Bitcoin loses more than half of its value.Although BTC may climb to $150,000, it will eventually be around $50,000 in 2025, surprising everyone.4. The S&P 500 drops at least 1,000 points.The S&P 500, which measures US stocks, will drop below 5,000 (it is beginning 2025 around 6,000).5. Ceasefire in Ukraine.Trump won't "end the war in 24 hours," but his administration will broker a deal because both sides are getting tired of fighting. Ukraine is running low on men. President Volodymyr Zelensky recently lowered the draft age from 27 to 25.Russia is running low on money. In mid-June, $1 bought 50 Russian rubles; in the last two months of 2024, $1 bought 100 rubles. Similarly, a barrel of petroleum has lost half of its value over the same period.6. Elon Musk & Donald Trump end their bromance.Two titanic personalities will struggle to share the spotlight.7. Trump will fail to fulfill five of his most wacky campaign promises.Although I dislike Trump, most of his critics never read his book The Art of the Deal, which explains his negotiating strategy: start with an absurd offer or demand, then negotiate down from there. Trump is a dog that barks constantly but rarely bites.The Left squirms and takes his every word seriously, failing to see that it's just bluster, a negotiation tactic, or just a joke meant to offend the easily offended.Here are 5 campaign promises Donald Trump will fail to keep.Promise: Deporting 13 million people. Reality: he'll deport less than one million.Promise: Death Penalty for Drug Dealers. Reality: It won't happen; we struggle to execute mass murderers.Promise: 60% tariff on Chinese goods and up to 20% on all imports. Reality: At most, he'll get a 10% broad tariff and higher tariffs on targeted, symbolic goods (like Chinese cars).Promise: Abolishing the Department of Education. Reality: It won't happen, although the Department of Education will get cuts thanks to Musk's DOGE.Promise: Military Action Against Drug Cartels. Reality: It won't happen.7. I'll finish The Unseen Africa.This book has been 10 years in the making, so it's due.To see my previous forecasts, check out my predictions for 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, and 2024.More infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksGet 25% off when you sign up to Trusted Housesitters, a site that helps you find sitters or homes to sit in.Start your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

In this three-part series, Dr. Robert Edwards and I discuss the fascinating mystery of DB Cooper. In 1971, a man hijacked Flight 305, received $200,000 in $20 bills, 4 parachutes, and skydived into the darkness over the Pacific Northwest, never to be seen again. Watch the VideoSubscribe to my YouTube channel and WanderLearn podcast to get the three episodes. Buy Dr. Robert H. Edwards's book about DB Cooper & Flight 305. To see photos and evidence related to the DB Cooper Case, visit Robert's Flickr site. The FBI has more information about the DB Cooper and Flight 305 case.Dr. Edwards has written three books addressing the biggest 20th-century mysteries:George MalloryDB CooperThe Voynich Manuscript.I've interviewed Dr. Robert Edwards twice about his book Mallory, Irvine, and Everest: The Last Step But One. These interviews went viral. Listen to the first one, which focuses on his book. Next, listen to the second one, focusing on the recent discovery of Sandy Irvine's foot on Mt. Everest. #1 What happened before DB Cooper jumped?How did the FBI screw up its investigation? Here's the timeline of DB Cooper Episode #1.Timeline00:00 Reviewing the basics04:00 Flight path09:00 The oscillations12:30 Reproducing the flight18:00 Meteorology21:50 CommunicationsMore infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksGet 25% off when you sign up to Trusted Housesitters, a site that helps you find sitters or homes to sit in.Start your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

Michael Zervos explains why North Korea is the toughest country to visit.Watch the video interviewListen to all 6 of my interviews with Zervos.Timeline00:00 Why North Korea is the toughest05:30 How Zervos makes videos11:00 What's the upcoming scheduleFollow him on InstagramMore infoTo leave an anonymous voicemail that I could use on the podcast, go to SpeakPipe.com/FTaponYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTiktokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksStart your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

Michael Zervos of The Project Kosmos is two-thirds through his trip to every country.He's on track to break the record for visiting all the countries faster than anyone else.We talked while he was in Lviv, Ukraine in December 2024.Listen to all 6 of my interviews with Zervos.Timeline00:00 Intro05:00 Ukraine War11:00 USA Election reactions14:30 PalestineFollow him on https://www.instagram.com/theprojectkosmosFeedbackLeave an anonymous voicemail on SpeakPipe.com/FTaponOr go to Wanderlearn.com, click on this episode, and write a comment.More infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksGet 25% off when you sign up to Trusted Housesitters, a site that helps you find sitters or homes to sit in.Start your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

Durian is recognized for its overpowering and foul odor, often described as similar to feces.I decided to try it and record my reaction.See the video!Have you ever attempted to eat durian or smelled its distinctive aroma? #durian #durianfruit #reviewFeedbackLeave an anonymous voicemail on SpeakPipe.com/FTaponOr go to Wanderlearn.com, click on this episode, and write a comment.More infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksGet 25% off when you sign up to Trusted Housesitters, a site that helps you find sitters or homes to sit in.Start your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

I attack the expression that says, "You can't compare...." About 99% of the time, you CAN compare anything with anything.You may dislike the comparison or believe the two things are vastly different, but that doesn't mean you CANNOT compare them. FeedbackLeave an anonymous voicemail on SpeakPipe.com/FTaponOr go to Wanderlearn.com, click on this episode, and write a comment.More infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksGet 25% off when you sign up to Trusted Housesitters, a site that helps you find sitters or homes to sit in.Start your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

Forgive me for rushing through this interview. We were under time pressure. But if you would like, send me a message encouraging me to interview Ege Riitsalu again in greater depth.In this episode, Ege Riitsalu shares her tragic personal story. It serves as an example of the power of radical forgiveness.Watch the Video of this podcastAbout radical forgivenessHow do you get out of a rut and onto a ridge? Although my book, Hike Your Own Hike, offers ideas, it doesn't discuss radical forgiveness, which can lead to breakthroughs. In my first TEDx Talk, I discussed "How Travel Transforms You."But what if the wanderlust doesn't quite do the trick? Then, you take another type of journey, a mental one, to unlock deep-seated memories and beliefs. Ege Riitsalu is an Estonian who used radical forgiveness to dislodge a mental roadblock. Since then, she's run workshops and offered one-on-one therapy to help others take this mental journey.Enjoy this two-part series discussing radical forgiveness and how to employ it.Part 2: How to forgive the man who murdered your dadDon't forget to listen to...Part 1: What is Radical Forgiveness and When Should You Use It?In this episode, Ege Riitsalu introduces you to the concept of radical forgiveness. What's below is taken from what Ege Riitsalu has written about radical forgiveness.It's good for those with:General dissatisfaction with life: stress, anxiety, meaninglessness, lack of purpose, low income, poor physical/mental health, etc.Constant criticism of self and others, feelings of shame and guilt.Painful emotions regarding life events that have taken place (divorce, betrayal, offense, claims about a partner, etc.).Repeated life patterns in personal and professional life (separations from life and business partners, dismissal from work, etc.).RADICAL FORGIVENESS IS A FIVE-STEP JOURNEY that results in freeing yourself from emotional burdens and transforming negative experiences into sources of personal growth and inner peace. This process allows for a deeper understanding and compassion for oneself and others.Sharing your story: You get the opportunity to express, discover, and map your experiences and the feeling of being a "victim"Feeling emotions and taking responsibility: You allow yourself to feel all emotions and focus on expressing them in a safe space and a restrained manner.Collapsing the story: When discovering your story, move toward understanding, compassion, and empathy to separate your interpretations, judgments, and expectations and deal with the facts.Emergence of a new story: After discovering and releasing negative emotions and recurring disturbing thoughts, you can understand their motives and eliminate the story of being a "victim."Integration: You integrate your entire experience holistically through various practices.Radical forgiveness will help you:Return to the joy of life and happiness that is so characteristic of you.Find inner peace, strength, and balance.Create more harmonious relationships with yourself and others.Get rid of repressed emotional reactions such as anger, guilt, resentment, shame, etc.Get out of victim mentality and behavior.To shake off feelings of unforgiveness towards yourself or someone else.To heal from emotional pain and the burden of the past. Watch the VideoFeedbackLeave an anonymous voicemail on SpeakPipe.com/FTaponOr go to Wanderlearn.com, click on this episode, and write a comment.More infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksGet 25% off when you sign up to Trusted Housesitters, a site that helps you find sitters or homes to sit in.Start your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

How do you get out of a rut and onto a ridge? Although my book, Hike Your Own Hike, offers ideas, it doesn't discuss radical forgiveness, which can lead to breakthroughs. Watch the VideoIn my first TEDx Talk, I discussed "How Travel Transforms You."But what if the wanderlust doesn't quite do the trick? Then, you take another type of journey, a mental one, to unlock deep-seated memories and beliefs. Ege Riitsalu is an Estonian who used radical forgiveness to dislodge a mental roadblock. Since then, she's run workshops and offered one-on-one therapy to help others take this mental journey.Enjoy this two-part series discussing radical forgiveness and how to employ it.Part 1: What is Radical Forgiveness and When Should You Use It?In this episode, Ege Riitsalu introduces you to the concept of radical forgiveness. What's below is taken from what Ege Riitsalu has written about radical forgiveness.It's good for those with:General dissatisfaction with life: stress, anxiety, meaninglessness, lack of purpose, low income, poor physical/mental health, etc.Constant criticism of self and others, feelings of shame and guilt.Painful emotions regarding life events that have taken place (divorce, betrayal, offense, claims about a partner, etc.).Repeated life patterns in personal and professional life (separations from life and business partners, dismissal from work, etc.).RADICAL FORGIVENESS IS A FIVE-STEP JOURNEY that results in freeing yourself from emotional burdens and transforming negative experiences into sources of personal growth and inner peace. This process allows for a deeper understanding and compassion for oneself and others.Sharing your story: You get the opportunity to express, discover, and map your experiences and the feeling of being a "victim"Feeling emotions and taking responsibility: You allow yourself to feel all emotions and focus on expressing them in a safe space and a restrained manner.Collapsing the story: When discovering your story, move toward understanding, compassion, and empathy to separate your interpretations, judgments, and expectations and deal with the facts.Emergence of a new story: After discovering and releasing negative emotions and recurring disturbing thoughts, you can understand their motives and eliminate the story of being a "victim."Integration: You integrate your entire experience holistically through various practices.Radical forgiveness will help you:Return to the joy of life and happiness that is so characteristic of you.Find inner peace, strength, and balance.Create more harmonious relationships with yourself and others.Get rid of repressed emotional reactions such as anger, guilt, resentment, shame, etc.Get out of victim mentality and behavior.To shake off feelings of unforgiveness towards yourself or someone else.To heal from emotional pain and the burden of the past. Watch the VideoFeedbackLeave an anonymous voicemail on SpeakPipe.com/FTaponOr go to Wanderlearn.com, click on this episode, and write a comment.More infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksGet 25% off when you sign up to Trusted Housesitters, a site that helps you find sitters or homes to sit in.Start your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

Who you vote for in the 2024 US Presidential election matters little if you don't live in Maine, Nebraska, or a battleground state. If you want to be highly pedantic and annoying, you could argue that your vote matters even in non-swing states like California.That's because if most Californian Democrats conspired not to vote, a Republican would win even though the polls heavily favor the Democrat.However, if you live in the real, realistic world, my point is accurate on a practical level.Watch the video of this podcast! What do you think about what I say in the video?Am I full of s**t?In the video, I mention abortion. Watch my video that proves that abortion has nothing to do with morals or morality.More infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksGet 25% off when you sign up to Trusted Housesitters, a site that helps you find sitters or homes to sit in.Start your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

Niamh McAnally's memoir, Following Sunshine: A Voyage Around the Mind, Around the World, Around the Heart, offers readers a rich tapestry of travel, personal growth, and introspection.This book transcends the typical travelogue by intertwining McAnally's adventures with profound reflections on her life experiences, including themes of loss, self-discovery, and resilience.Watch the Video Interview! Overview of the BookFollowing Sunshine takes readers on an enthralling journey through various landscapes, from the lush jungles of Fiji to the serene beaches of Vanuatu. McAnally's narrative is not just about her travels; it delves deeply into her struggles, including dealing with loss, divorce, and financial hardships. Her expressive language vividly captures the beauty of the locations she visits and the emotional transitions she experiences, making her reflections relatable to a broad audience.Themes and StyleMcAnally's writing combines elements of travel, adventure, and self-help. She shares her experiences in diverse settings—participating in turtle conservation in Vanuatu and reflecting on local customs—while confronting complex personal topics such as childhood trauma and uncertainty about the future. This blend creates a compelling backdrop for her reflections on love, loss, and the human impact on ecosystems.The memoir is "a riveting adventure with a touch of romance," keeping readers engaged with its twists and emotional depth. She is confident and self-aware, echoing throughout her stories of solo travel and constant change. Her ability to articulate moments of revelation is honest without being overly dramatic.Reader ReceptionThe reception of Following Sunshine has been overwhelmingly positive. Readers have highlighted its ability to evoke deep emotional responses, often finding themselves moved to tears by McAnally's storytelling. Many appreciate her inviting them to reflect on their lives while sharing her journey. The book has been described as a testament to the power of storytelling in understanding oneself and one's past.ConclusionIn summary, Following Sunshine is more than just a memoir; it is an invitation to explore the world and one's inner self. Niamh McAnally's unique voice and perspective resonate throughout her narrative, making it recommended for anyone interested in travel, personal growth, or simply seeking inspiration through storytelling. The book promises to leave a lasting impression long after the final page is turned.FeedbackLeave an anonymous voicemail on SpeakPipe.com/FTaponOr go to Wanderlearn.com, click on this episode, and write a comment.More infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksGet 25% off when you sign up to Trusted Housesitters, a site that helps you find sitters or homes to sit in.Start your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

On the 100th anniversary of George Mallory and Sandy Irvine's death on Mount Everest, I interviewed Dr. Robert Edwards, author of Mallory, Irvine, and Everest: The Last Step But One, which reexamined their mysterious story in extreme detail.Watch my original interview with Dr. Edwards, my most popular interview in 2024. It provides an excellent background for today's interview.Today, Dr. Edwards returns to the WanderLearn Show to discuss Jimmy Chin's surprising October 2024 announcement that he found Andrew Comyn Irvine's foot! Andrew Irvine's nickname was Sandy.Watch the VideoPhoto by National GeographicImage copyright: National GeographicNational Geographic sponsored the expedition and announced the momentous news. The rest of Sandy's body has not been found yet.Sandy died 100 years ago. In 1960, Chinese climber Wang Fuzhou claimed he spotted a dead European climber who had to be Sandy Irvine. Assuming that sighting was accurate, nobody has seen Irvine since then ... until now.Famed mountaineer and photographer Jimmy Chin found Sandy's foot inside the 100-year-old boot. Robert Edwards wrote his initial impressions of Sandy's discovery on Goodreads. In this interview, we delve into greater detail, including the map Dr. Edwards made:In the podcast, I struggled to understand why Dr. Edwards thought Sandy's foot may have been found either in pin v1 or v2. After the interview, I reflected more carefully and realized that the Central Rongbuk Glacier is sliding west (right in the image). I initially assumed it was sliding north (down the image).Excerpt of Dr. Edwards's Goodreads postI can think of at least two scenarios which are consistent with the new discovery:• On June 8, 1924, Irvine fell from somewhere on the North Face of Everest to the head of the Central Rongbuk Glacier. If so, it seems to me that, given the topography of Mount Everest, the start of that fall had to be either within, or to the west of, the Norton Couloir. In that case, Irvine fell at least 500 meters to the west of where Mallory's body was found.• On June 8, 1924, Irvine became immobilised or died in the place where on May 24 or 25, 1960, the Chinese mountaineer Wang Fu-zhou would see the body of “a European in braces” [for North Americans: suspenders]. The Chinese route was along the Northeast Ridge. According to reports of a speech in Leningrad in 1965, Wang saw the body at 8,600 meters (28,215 feet): that is, between the Second Step and the Third Step. If so, the body could only be that of Irvine; and he had died on the descent. In this scenario, at some unknowable date after 1960, natural events carried Irvine's body down the mountain to the head of the glacier.In both scenarios, the implacable creep of the ice carried part of Irvine's remains to the place where Jimmy Chin found them in September 2024.The first scenario excludes the second: for if in 1924 Irvine fell to the glacier, Wang Fu-zhou in 1960 could not have seen a body of any kind at 8,600 meters. No doubt, other scenarios are conceivable.What next?Undoubtedly, the China-Tibet Mountaineering Association will conduct an expedition to find the rest of Irvine’s body and any artifacts associated with it; or will permit National Geographic to undertake such an endeavour. The search could possibly be made before the winter; otherwise, the next window will probably be the spring of 2025. Irvine’s body and artifacts will surely be found.The Chinese authorities also have the opportunity to examine Irvine’s boot for rock particles, which might reveal where he had been before he died. (As far as I can determine, Mallory’s boots were never tested in this way.)In either event, we may then know more about the last climb of Mallory and Irvine.Dr. Edwards added in an email to me:In case I didn't explain clearly the difference between the two pins in the Google Earth image: pin v1 is based on ice velocity of 10 meters/year; pin v2 is based on ice velocity of 27 meters/year (based on a range of Chinese estimates for the East Rongbuk Glaicier).In both cases, the pin assumes movement of the remains over 100 years, i.e. assuming that Irvine fell all the way to the glacier in 1924. So Pin v1 is 1,000 meters downstream; pin v2 is 2,700 meters downstream.If Irvine's remains fell after 1960 (which, given Wang's sighting, I'm inclined to think more probable), both pins would be much closer to the head of the glacier. Pin v1 would be at most 640 meters downstream; pin v2 would be at most 1,728 meters downstream.Both pins hug the western rim of the glacier, since I'm inclined to think that objects starting near the rim will remain near the rim. (A glaciologist would know.) More infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward

Eric Gilbertson is back!Eric Gilbertson and Branden Joy dragged 400 pounds (180 kg) of gear on 4 sleds across Greenland.They covered 1,539 miles (1,420 snow kiting, 119 man hauling) in 40 days.On his biggest day, he covered 218 miles kiting.His fastest kiting speed was 33mph.They did 4 first ascents.Read Eric Gilbertson's Greenland traverse trip report.Krisli Melesk co-hosted this show with me. She and I were in awe of Eric's accomplishments.Watch the Video Interview Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

Everyone loves coincidences. During my month in Estonia, I bumbled into Krisli Melesk, who bumbled into Eric Gilbertson on K2. Eric & I were scheduled to record a podcast a few days after I met Krisli, so I invited her to join the show as a surprise guest! Eric Gilbertson is in the process of climbing to the highest point in every country. He's done 143 out of 193!This is first of a two-part series, featuring Eric & Krisli. Subscribe to get next week's episode where we will discuss Eric kite surfing across Greenland!You must listen to my first two interviews with Eric Gilbertson!Krisli Melesk is also remarkable. She deserves her own episode and book! Her list of adventures is long and mind-blowing.We only delved into a couple of her countless adventures in this episode.In this episode, we focus on K2 and Everest, especially their joint experience on K2. Although they didn't climb K2 on the same team, they met on K2 and summitted a few days apart.We end the show by talking about Kanchenjunga, the world's third highest mountain, with an elevation of 28,169 feet (8,586 metres). It is situated in the eastern Himalayas on the border between Sikkim state, northeastern India, and eastern Nepal, 46 miles (74 km) north-northwest of Darjiling, Sikkim.We discuss why Eric was able to summit Kanchenjunga and Krisli was not.Note: In the show, I refer to Krisli as "Kris," but the automatic subtitle generator on the video transcribed her name as "Chris." Also, I apologize for the mediocre audio quality. We had tech issues.Watch the Video FeedbackLeave an anonymous voicemail on SpeakPipe.com/FTaponOr go to Wanderlearn.com, click on this episode, and write a comment.More infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksStart your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

Palle Bo is from Denmark, which controls Greenland. He's been to Greenland twice, and I was blessed to visit it in 2024. We share our thoughts.Palle hosts the Radio Vagabond podcast! Subscribe to it!Enjoy other Palle Bo episodes! FeedbackLeave an anonymous voicemail on SpeakPipe.com/FTaponOr go to Wanderlearn.com, click on this episode, and write a comment.More infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksStart your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

What kind of traveler are you? Palle Bo and I discuss the variety of travel styles and the myth of how people who have been to many countries travel.Palle hosts the Radio Vagabond podcast! Subscribe to it!Enjoy our other episodes together!FeedbackLeave an anonymous voicemail on SpeakPipe.com/FTaponOr go to Wanderlearn.com, click on this episode, and write a comment.More infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksStart your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

I share reflections on last night's Harris-Trump Debate in the first two minutes of this podcast.In the rest of the podcast, I review Yuval Noah Harari's newest book.Harari is one of my top three favorite authors. I also love Bill Bryson and Walter Isaacson.Therefore, I was thrilled that a few months ago, I got an advanced copy of Nexus: A Brief History of Information Networks from the Stone Age to AI, which launches today, September 10, 2024. It's a 515-page book but is filled with headers over its 11 chapters, making it modular and readable.I also reviewed his previous book, 21 Lessons for the 21st Century.I loved Nexus, although Homo Deus is still my favorite Harari book.Nexus explores the evolution of information networks from prehistoric times to the present, focusing mainly on the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on society. OutlineThere are 3 parts:Part 1: Human Networks focuses on history and how information went from clay tablets to silicon.Part 2: The Inorganic Network focuses on the internet age and the birth of AI. It discusses how computers differ from printing presses and how the information networks are relentless and fallible.Part 3: Computer Politics focuses on how AI will enter every aspect of our lives, governments, and businesses. He discusses democracies, totalitarianism, and the Silicon Curtain (how China and the West have different internets and AIs).Overview and ThemesIn Nexus, Harari argues that human history has been profoundly shaped by our ability to create and share narratives, which he identifies as the foundation of our social structures.He posits that information networks—from oral traditions to the internet—serve as the "glue" that holds societies together.The book emphasizes the dual nature of information: while it can foster cooperation and understanding, it can also propagate falsehoods and manipulation, particularly in the age of AI.Nexus is more urgent and personal than Harari's previous works. It tackles contemporary issues related to AI, warning about its potential to manipulate human behavior without direct control. Harari connects historical developments, such as the rise of farming and cities, to the evolution of information networks. Nexus mixes historical analysis and philosophical reflection with Harari's trademark ability to provoke thought about the implications of modern technology.His exploration of how AI could reshape human existence is captivating and unsettling, prompting you to reconsider your relationship with technology.One fascinating observation is that governments used to spend 80% of their budgets on the military. Today, they spend about 10% on the military and more on healthcare. CritiqueHarari makes the same error that many nonfiction books do: they spend 95% of the book complaining and 5% of the time discussing the solution.ConclusionHappily, Harari isn't bleak or hopeless. He isn't overly pessimistic about our future. He believes we're at a critical crossroads, akin to when Christian scholars decided what books would make it into the Bible. What we do today will have an impact forever.Totalitarianism loves AI's ability to survey and process data to keep the population in check.However, totalitarianism hates that AI is a black box that is unpredictable and hard to control. Totalitarianism may become dependent on AI to make wise decisions, and it may falter, especially if the AI doesn't do what's best for the totalitarian leader.Harari believes that democracy will triumph over totalitarianism because democracy is self-correcting and open to criticism. It's constantly adjusting to the wisdom of the crowds, whereas totalitarianism is rigid. Ultimately, he believes that strong, wise institutions will help us incorporate the best of AI while avoiding its follies and dangers.Nexus contributes to the discourse on AI and its societal implications. While it may not achieve the same universal acclaim as Harari's earlier works, like Sapiens or Homo Deus, it offers a compelling examination of how information networks have evolved and the urgent questions they raise for the future.Readers looking for a blend of history, philosophy, and contemporary relevance will find much to ponder in Harari's latest offering.After my verdict, I have included some excerpts from the book so you can get a feel for what it covers.VERDICT: 9 out of 10 stars.ExcerptsTo conclude, the new computer network will not necessarily be either bad or good. All we know for sure is that it will be alien and it will be fallible. We therefore need to build institutions that will be able to check not just familiar human weaknesses like greed and hatred but also radically alien errors. There is no technological solution to this problem. It is, rather, a political challenge. Do we have the political will to deal with it? Modern humanity has created two main types of political systems: large-scale democracy and large-scale totalitarianism.==========Another common but mistaken assumption is

Radio Vagabond Host Palle Bo shares the meaning of his name in various languages. We share what we've been doing since we last met in Thailand.Lastly, Palle shares why it's worth revisiting countries that gave you a negative impression the first time.Palle hosts the Radio Vagabond podcast! Subscribe to it!Enjoy other Palle Bo episodes! FeedbackLeave an anonymous voicemail on SpeakPipe.com/FTaponOr go to Wanderlearn.com, click on this episode, and write a comment.More infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksStart your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

In 2022, I delivered this speech at the inaugural Extraordinary Travel Festival in Yerevan, Armenia.Watch the Video to See the Slides!I was the only in-person speaker invited to speak again at the 2nd conference. Why?Because the audience rated this speech highly. Judge for yourself.Come to hear me deliver a new speech at the 2nd Extraordinary Travel Festival in Bangkok, Thailand, in mid-November 2024!Reserve your seat!Timeline00:00 Africa trip overview03:00 Communicating04:30 Picking up 3000 hitchhikers10:00 Meeting Rejoice12:55 Chad's tallest peak - Emi Koussi18:00 Libya's tallest mountain - Bikku Bitti27:00 South Sudan's tallest peak - Kinyeti30:00 Sudan's tallest mountain - Jebel Marra34:00 Four Lessons40:00 Q&A FeedbackLeave an anonymous voicemail on SpeakPipe.com/FTaponOr go to Wanderlearn.com, click on this episode, and write a comment.More infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksStart your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

Watch the 3-minute video of what it's like to feed and kiss elephants in Chiang Mai, Thailand. In mid-November 2024, hear me speak at the Extraordinary Travel Festival in Bangkok, Thailand!TIMELINE00:00 Intro00:23 Feeding bananas01:15 Kissing02:10 Hung More infoTo leave an anonymous voicemail that I could use on the podcast, go to SpeakPipe.com/FTaponYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksStart your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vHW-9M4Vrc4Ric and I talked in Thailand about Thai hospitality, international marriages, and the November 2024 Extraordinary Travel Festival!In mid-November 2024, hear me speak at the Extraordinary Travel Festival in Bangkok, Thailand!TIMELINE00:00 Why Ric lives in Thailand01:17 Sincerity of Thai hospitality04:00 International marriages07:00 ETF 2#thailand #ETF2 #travel Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

Palle Bo and I met in Toronto this week to discuss the global hot spots and the US election.We chat about Harris vs. Trump, Ukraine, Taiwan, and Gaza.Palle has been to Taiwan and recently went to Ukraine, near the front lines.As an outsider, he's bewildered by the US election.We recorded this a day before Harris picked her VP, Walz.Please subscribe to Palle's Radio Vagabond podcast!Enjoy other Palle Bo episodes! More infoYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksStart your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

Every country has been colonized or occupied, including Thailand. However, Thailand is one of the handful of countries that did not get formally colonized for an extended period. Why?How?I answer that question in this 2-minute video.In mid-November 2024, hear me speak at the Extraordinary Travel Festival in Bangkok, Thailand! More infoTo leave an anonymous voicemail that I could use on the podcast, go to SpeakPipe.com/FTaponYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksStart your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

In mid-November 2024, hear me speak at the Extraordinary Travel Festival in Bangkok, Thailand!Watch the video of this episode!For good reason, Thailand is called the Land of the Smiles: the Thais smile easily and often!It reminds me of Africans or Latin Americans.However, how sincere is that smile? As I wrapped up my Thailand tour, I reflected on that question.What do you think?More infoTo leave an anonymous voicemail that I could use on the podcast, go to SpeakPipe.com/FTaponYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTikTokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksStart your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

ERROR: At the start and end of this video, I say that the Carnival Magic amusement park is in BANGKOK. That's WRONG! It's in PHUKET, Thailand. I'm sorry for the error. There is no Carnival Magic in Bangkok. I should have known better since I filmed all the footage in this video! Phuket is a 12-hour drive or 75-minute flight from Bangkok. In mid-November 2024, hear me speak at the Extraordinary Travel Festival in Bangkok, Thailand!Carnival Magic is a massive Thai cultural carnival theme park in Phuket, Thailand. It is the world's first Thai carnival theme park, spanning over 40 acres and featuring dazzling lights, colors, and imagery celebrating Thailand's rich cultural heritage and traditional festivals.[1][2]Key Features- Inspired by exotic carnivals worldwide, Carnival Magic presents breathtaking evening celebrations, regal pageantry, and cultural fun unmatched by any other show.[1]- It features the world's longest parade float on a gigantic 70-meter stage in a 2,200-seat theater.[3]- The park boasts the world's largest light and sound show, the world's largest LED sculpture, and the world's tallest popcorn machine.[3]- Illuminated by 40 million lights in a dazzling display of colors and vibes, offering an extraordinary experience.[3]- Holds 9 Guinness World Records, making it Thailand's most awarded company by the Guinness World Record Organization.[3]History and Development- Envisioned in 2003 by the parent company Phuket FantaSea, to create a fantasyland celebrating Thai culture and traditions.[3]- Construction was halted and restarted 3 times due to the 2004 tsunami, the late 2000s recession, and the COVID-19 pandemic.[3]- Finally unveiled in 2022 after persistent efforts, with an investment of over $150 million, making it the largest theme park development in Thailand.[3]Carnival Magic offers a unique and immersive experience, showcasing Thailand's vibrant culture through spectacular shows, parades, and attractions, making it a must-visit destination for local and international visitors.[1][2][3][4][5]Citations:[1] https://www.carnivalmagic.fun/eng/[2] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZvzScwzVfhU[3] https://www.carnivalmagic.fun/eng/about.php[4] https://www.tourismthailand.org/Entertainment/carnival-magic[5] https://www.tripadvisor.ca/AttractionProductReview-g293920-d25008237-Carnival_Magic_Theme_Park_in_Thailand-Phuket.html999 Moo 3 Kamala Kathu Phuket 83150 Call : +66 76 385 555Email : [email protected] Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

If there was ever a podcast where you're better off seeing the video, this is it! It features lots of footage that I shot the first time I visited.In mid-November 2024, hear me speak at the Extraordinary Travel Festival in Bangkok, Thailand!Timeline00:00 Intro00:50 History03:05 Temples04:10 Islands05:38 Snorkeling, SCUBA diving, & fish07:15 Lodging08:15 People09:00 Dance & nightlifeThis video gives you an exciting overview of Thailand!You'll learn about Thailand's history, beaches, aquatic sea life, temples, languages, culture, nightlife, and dancing.Subscribe to watch my video kissing a Thai elephant!Video scriptWelcome to the Land of Smiles! Thailand is a country that tantalizes your taste buds, tickles your senses, and leaves you wondering if you’ve accidentally stepped into a vibrant dream.Thailand has got to be one of the most aptly named countries on the planet. The “Land of Smiles” delivers grins at every turn with its beautiful scenery, delightfully eccentric cultural experiences, and some of the most blissed-out, friendly people you’ll ever encounter. Just be prepared for lots of bewildered head-scratching and delighted laughter as you embrace the organized chaos and tongue-in-cheek whimsy that makes traveling here such an endlessly entertaining adventure.A History with More Spice Than Your Pad ThaiThailand boasts a history as rich and complex as a bowl of tom yum soup. Kingdoms rose and fell, leaving behind a trail of magnificent temples and enough intrigue to make a soap opera jealous. We won’t bore you with dates (because, let’s face it, remembering your anniversary is hard enough), but here’s the gist: powerful empires, epic battles fought on elephant back (seriously!), and a whole lot of cultural exchange.The Thais like to refer to their nation as the “Land of the Free” since they proudly managed to avoid getting colonized by myopic European powers who were too distracted trying to invent terrible ideas like bloodsports and obesity.The origins of this glorious nation trace back to the ancient Sukhothai kingdom, which ruled large swaths of present-day Thailand from the 13th to 15th centuries and essentially laid the groundwork for all the mischief to come. They invented the Thai alphabet, converted the nation to Theravada Buddhism (a spirituality that preaches detachment yet somehow birthed the Muay Thai boxing culture), and kick-started a prolific period of temple construction that persists today.Thailand maintained a rich, quirky cultural identity through a delightfully convoluted pageant of kingdoms and capitals.Thailand’s history is like a spicy curry – full of twists, turns, and unexpected ingredients. Imagine a time when Ayutthaya was the New York City of Southeast Asia, bustling with trade, culture, and probably a few epic food fights. Then came the Burmese invasion, like a hangry Godzilla stomping through the city. But fear not! The Thais rebuilt, and today, Ayutthaya’s ruins are a testament to resilience and the importance of investing in sturdy walls.Thailand’s history is as colorful as its temples and diverse as its cuisine. From ancient civilizations to modern-day monarchy, this country has seen it all.Fast forward to today, and Thailand is a vibrant mix of tradition and modern life. You’ll find glittering skyscrapers sharing the skyline with ancient temples, monks in saffron robes browsing smartphones, and grandmothers selling mango-sticky rice beside sleek cafes.The Grand Palace complex is a must-see if only to check off “tour the wildly ornate milieu of one of the world’s most eccentric, propaganda-addicted royal dynasties” from your bucket list. The palace grounds feature the famous Emerald Buddha sculpture - a diminutive jade figure that looks like something you’d win at a county fair but is priceless to Buddhists. Nearby sits the aptly named Wat Pho, home to the epic Reclining Buddha statue that’s so colossal you half expect it to pop up and start rapping about all the golden donuts it ate.Temples and Religion: Where Buddha Takes Center StageThailand has more temples than there are grains of sand on its beaches. Wat Pho’s reclining Buddha is so chill it’s practically horizontal. And the Grand Palace? It’s like a wedding cake made of gold and gemstones.As for religion, Thais blend Buddhism with a dash of animism, like adding chili to mango sticky rice. It’s a spiritual cocktail that keeps the universe in balance.Thailand is steeped in Buddhism, and the magnificent temples testify to the country’s rich spiritual heritage. Wat Pho will leave you speechless with its reclining Buddha and towering golden chedis. In Ayutthaya, explore the crumbling ruins of ancient temples, remnants of a once-great kingdom.Island Hopping: The Aquatic AdventureNow, let’s get to the good stuff: the islands! Thailand’s coastline is dotted with gems – Phi Phi, Koh Lanta, Krabi – each offering a slice of paradise. But getting there is half the fun (or mild terror, depending on your seafaring toler

To celebrate my 300th WanderLearn podcast episode, I'm sharing my most popular episode. If you like the nuanced way I tackle the controversial subject of hunting, be sure to go to the bottom of this page and follow the links to hear the other episodes I've done related to hunting.In 2018, Brittany Hosmer Longoria was swept up in a social media firestorm with these trending hashtags:#disgusting#cuntress#findThisBitch#huntTheHunter#Monstress#immoral#murderHer#KillHer#poacherWhat had she done to induce such a vicious reaction?The surprising answer is nothing that remarkable.What she had done was to hunt a leopard in Namibia and take a photo of her holding the dead leopard. Here's why that's unremarkable:First, she was not a poacher. She spent nearly $40,000 to get all the permits to legally hunt that old male leopard. I could understand that people would get worked up if she were a poacher. She was not. She did everything by the book. Nobody disagrees with that.Second, she didn't post the photo on Instagram. She submitted it to the Safari Club International (SCI) when they solicited photos that exhibited a "hunting heritage."She uploaded the photo to SCI's private server. SCI would evaluate these photos. But before they could, an animal activist got a hold of the photo and released it to the public. In other words, it's not like Brittany illegally shot a leopard and then bragged about it. On the contrary, she went through all the legal steps and took a pretty standard post-hunt photo. This sort of thing happens thousands of times every day, so what Brittany did was thoroughly unremarkable. Therefore, it's a bit hard to understand why she, out of all the legal hunters who post photos of their trophies, would get targeted by social media harshly.I met with her in 2019 at the SCI conference to talk with Brittany.Listen to this podcast and tell me your thoughts in the comments below.Although I met her briefly, she's clearly a shy and humble person. Introverts dislike the spotlight. I commend her for her courage in facing the spotlight to dispel some myths and misunderstandings about hunting.I warned her that I would hit her hard with tough and uncomfortable questions, which a journalist must do to capture all sides of a story. Indeed, you'll hear that at one point in the interview, she nearly shuts down, seemingly exhausted by my barrage of questions.As always, she kept her cool and composure, which her hysterical enemies often do not. I commend Brittany.Moreover, I wanted to give her a chance to answer some thought-provoking and provocative questions that people who dislike hunting may have.Meanwhile, people who hate hunting should listen to her pro-hunting arguments. Many people who have a knee-jerk adverse reaction to hunting have never given much thought to it. Ignorance leads to misunderstandings.So if you hate hunting, listen to this podcast. I don't expect to convert you. In fact, I am not even trying to convert anyone to anything. I just like to promote listening and the calm exchange of ideas.I am a part-time vegan (I only eat animals when I'm traveling or when I'm a guest at someone's house). So I'm not a hunter. However, I believe many people who disapprove of hunting don't see the nuance in this complex subject. I don't claim to be an expert. I just like to listen and learn. I hope you do too. If so, share this episode and comment below.If you want to leave a comment, here's a tip: the less emotional and savage your comment is, the more convincing it will be. Scream and swear often if you want to turn people off from your argument. I know, this is the Internet, so we're all supposed to get outraged about everything. But please try to act like a grown-up.Here is a funny and educational video about the subjecthttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cQh-f1rBjx4What about Green Hunts?The hardest question I didn't ask Britt Longoria during the podcast is why she doesn't do Green Hunts. I didn't ask that question because I didn't think about it, but a couple of people asked me after the interview. A Green Hunt is when you shoot an animal with a tranquilizer instead of deadly ammunition.After the podcast, I asked Britt if she could answer the question. She wrote her response and here are the highlights of what she said. Green Hunts are much cheaper than normal hunts. Killing one white rhino costs $60,000 versus $7,500 for a Green Hunt of the white rhino.She wrote, "Although a green hunt would be an exciting adventure, there is a lack of hunting fulfillment and intent, which is hard to describe to people who have not experienced the full cycle of a hunt."Britt concludes, "During a green hunt, there is a whole entourage of people participating, rather than the meditative qualities of a private or solo hunt. The intent of a green hunt would be different as well for science, sport, or entertainment; rather than the profoundly emotive process that may or may not end in harvest after a traditional hunt. I support both prac

I interviewed Michael Zervos in Cote d'Ivoire a few months ago. He was 10% done with his every-country-speed tour. I interviewed him today, June 27, when he's halfway done!Watch the VideoIn the second half of the show, Michael Zervos reflects on Africa.00:00 Intro03:30 Sudan07:00 Africa More infoTo leave an anonymous voicemail that I could use on the podcast, go to SpeakPipe.com/FTaponYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTiktokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksStart your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

Here are two episodes featuring Margaret Bensfield Sullivan, author of Following the Sun: Tales (and Fails) From a Year Around the World With Our Kids. Margaret spent a year traveling to 29 countries on six continents with her husband and their two young kids.How did she do it?What did she learn?What advice does she have for traveling parents with young children?Watch the Video00:00 Africa02:50 Is a travel agent necessary?04:10 Zimbabwe05:20 EgyptMore infoTo leave an anonymous voicemail that I could use on the podcast, go to SpeakPipe.com/FTaponYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTiktokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksStart your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

Here are two episodes featuring Margaret Bensfield Sullivan, author of Following the Sun: Tales (and Fails) From a Year Around the World With Our Kids. Margaret spent a year traveling to 29 countries on six continents with her husband and their two young kids.How did she do it?What did she learn?What advice does she have for traveling parents with young children?Watch the VideoTimeline00:00 World-proof your kids05:55 Origin of the book title09:20 Screwups16:00 Career adviceMore infoTo leave an anonymous voicemail that I could use on the podcast, go to SpeakPipe.com/FTaponYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTiktokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksStart your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe

It's hard to describe Kommu in an elevator. It's a clever mix of Airbnb, TrustedHousesitters, and Couchsurfing.I spoke with Bo Abrams, the founder and CEO of Kommu.Why should you pay $300 annually to access this new, exciting app that helps you find lodging and accommodation in a new way?Timeline00:00 Pain point03:00 Kommu vs. Airbnb06:30 Practical example of Kommu11:00 Logistics15:00 Social capital22:00 Profit24:15 How does Kommu make money?29:12 Recovering your rent33:00 Verifying rentMore infoTo leave an anonymous voicemail that I could use on the podcast, go to SpeakPipe.com/FTaponYou can post comments, ask questions, and sign up for my newsletter at http://wanderlearn.com.If you like this podcast, subscribe and share! On social media, my username is always FTapon. Connect with me on:FacebookTwitterYouTubeInstagramTiktokLinkedInPinterestTumblrMy Patrons sponsored this show!Claim your monthly reward by becoming a patron at http://Patreon.com/FTaponRewards start at just $2/month!Affiliate linksStart your podcast with my company, Podbean, and get one month free!In the USA, I recommend trading crypto with Kraken. Outside the USA, trade crypto with Binance and get 5% off your trading fees!For backpacking gear, buy from Gossamer Gear. Get full access to Francis Tapon at ftapon.substack.com/subscribe