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Talking Real Money - Investing Talk

Talking Real Money - Investing Talk

1,962 episodes — Page 7 of 40

Too Many ETFs?

Don and Tom explore the evolution, promise, and pitfalls of Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs). While ETFs have become the dominant investment vehicle, boasting $8 trillion in assets and more than 4,000 choices, the duo cautions against the “novelty trap” that lures investors into trendy, high-cost, low-diversification funds. They advocate sticking with time-tested providers like Vanguard, Schwab, and Avantis, and urge listeners to focus on strategy over hype. The episode also covers listener questions on Facet Wealth’s alternative investments and Roth IRA income limits, ending with a light jab at Portland’s real estate collapse and Don’s growing jet lag.0:04 Opening banter and the rise of ETFs as mutual fund successors1:28 ETF history from SPY to the $8 trillion juggernaut2:21 Why ETFs caught on: low cost, tax efficiency, index focus3:45 When Wall Street noticed: strategic beta and rule-based funds emerge4:59 The novelty problem: gimmicky single-stock and crypto ETFs6:57 How to filter the 4,000 ETFs to a trustworthy handful7:34 Which fund families to consider—and which to avoid8:58 Active vs. passive: the murky middle and the “passively active” dilemma10:01 Conflicts of interest in ETF endorsements and advertising bias11:19 ETF investing principles: keep it simple, diversified, and strategic12:09 Why the industry lumps Dimensional and Avantis with active managers14:09 Brief detour into Austin, Silicon Valley, and Portland real estate15:22 Final ETF takeaway: old, boring, and proven beats shiny and new17:01 Listener Q1: Is Facet Wealth’s alternative income strategy a red flag?22:01 Listener Q2: Roth IRA income limits, backdoor Roths, and best next movesLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Jun 9, 202528 min

Q&A: Debt and Condos

In this Friday Q&A episode, Don answers a wide range of listener questions, covering everything from market timing behavior and condo pitfalls to portfolio simplification and strategic debt repayment. He offers heartfelt financial guidance with his usual mix of candor and compassion—including a personal confession about his own Social Security decision. Plus, he pleads (just a little) for positive Apple Podcast reviews to combat the crypto bros and insurance hawks.0:04 Friday Q&A intro and how to submit voice questions1:40 What do market-timing traders actually do with their cash during volatility?4:25 Are condos and co-ops really “the devil”? Why Don’s skeptical9:46 Listener shares Don sparked his investing journey in the ‘90s11:15 Should a friend drop her advisor for a robo-platform—or go DIY with VT/BND?17:32 Why Don prefers AVGE over VTI for broader, smarter diversification18:15 Tiny differences in fees can mean big long-term results18:58 Active-duty military caller: Should I pay off debt using savings and ditch whole life?24:08 Listener nearing 70: Should I freeze my Social Security or just enjoy it now?26:46 Don’s honest confession about his own SS filing decision27:52 Why good reviews matter (and how to fight the crypto/insurance trolls)29:43 Call live on Saturdays while Tom vacations… againLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Jun 6, 202531 min

Rube Goldberg Investing

A chaotic day leads Don into a deep (and entertaining) dive into the futility of market timing, spurred by a recent Morningstar article on Pacer’s Trendpilot ETF. Don and Tom break down the mechanics of the fund’s strategy, its underperformance compared to a simple 60/40 portfolio, and the long-term cost of trying to avoid downturns. Listener questions bring up diversification, Roth IRAs, and the eternal struggle with ticker symbols. Plus, a special heads-up for federal employees about an upcoming webinar. And yes, kilt ventilation is discussed.0:04 “It never rains but it pours” rant, helicopters, kilts, and chaos2:02 Welcome and the evolution from market timing believers to skeptics3:13 Trendpilot ETF’s moving average strategy explained (kind of)5:45 Morningstar says: strategy failed, underperformed S&P by 5% annually6:58 97-year 60/40 portfolio beats Trendpilot in return and volatility8:32 2020 example: Trendpilot missed the 38% rebound—ouch9:59 Why market timing fails most investors over time11:05 Loss aversion vs. long-term strategy with fixed income13:08 Trendpilot’s $3.3B in AUM—but it still doesn’t justify market timing14:23 Listener mail: VTEB vs VTBE, Series 65 textbook gems, diversification18:26 How much in a single stock? Almost none19:10 Roth IRA allocation question—AVUS, DFIV, AVUV, and maybe just AVGE22:24 One-fund to rule them all: AVGE breaks it down across 15 funds24:11 Federal employee webinar pitch – June 7 at appellowealth.com25:39 Wrapping up with call-in info, dreams about forgetting the phone number, and kilts (again)Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Jun 5, 202528 min

The Best Not Best?

Don and Tom unpack Morningstar’s latest “5 of the Best” investing methods, praising the simplicity of balanced and target-date funds but warning against high-fee versions. They emphasize that no portfolio fits everyone and push for low-cost index solutions. Listeners call in with 401k rollover questions and political discomfort around financial firms—sparking a candid, occasionally funny chat about ethics, emotions, and retirement realities. The episode wraps with a challenge to fix Social Security and a request for more five-star Apple Podcast reviews before Don dies on the mic.1:07 Morningstar’s ‘5 of the Best’ investing methods reviewed1:48 Balanced funds and target-date funds: pros and cautions2:48 Three-fund and custom-fit portfolios discussed4:08 Critique of Morningstar’s recommended balanced funds6:19 Expense ratios of target-date funds and better alternatives7:17 Morningstar’s risky allocation advice near retirement9:17 Why one-size-fits-all portfolios don’t work10:14 Caller Sally: Should we move from T. Rowe Price 401k?12:56 T. Rowe Price vs. Vanguard fee comparison14:03 How to roll over a 401k into an IRA17:39 Custom portfolios vs. simplicity and human behavior21:42 Caller Lynn: Political discomfort with Schwab as custodian26:26 Keeping an advisor despite ideological concerns28:38 Raising the retirement age: Denmark vs. U.S.32:48 Fixing Social Security: remove the wage cap35:29 Listener reviews, crypto hate, and ETF conspiracy theoriesLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Jun 4, 202540 min

Crypto Markets Efficient?

In this episode of Talking Real Money, Don and Tom reluctantly return to the topic of Bitcoin, using its recent price spike to explore deeper questions about market efficiency, irrational investor behavior, and the legitimacy of crypto as an investment. With nods to Eugene Fama, Cliff Asness, and some well-aimed skepticism, the duo debates whether price reflects value or just hype. Alongside listener calls from California, Canada, and North Carolina, they address portfolio allocation, pension rollover strategies, and even debunk gold’s glitter as a bond replacement—punctuated by a truly explosive segment on “FartCoin.” Yes, really.0:56 Tom and Don reluctantly dive into Bitcoin and crypto’s price spike1:37 Are crypto markets truly efficient? Academia vs. reality2:44 Price goes up because price went up? Questioning efficient market theory4:17 Cliff Asness on how social media distorts collective investment judgment6:23 Don restates the three ways to make money: work, luck, dishonesty6:50 Harvard-style debate: Can markets be truly efficient?8:24 Rational ignorance and emotional investing behavior9:36 Fama says Bitcoin will go to zero within a decade10:30 Dogecoin and meme coins: speculative absurdity vs. real purpose12:06 Investment principles: Diversify, plan, ignore hype13:51 Tom and Don are ‘contrary indicators’—Bitcoin jokes ensue14:14 Call: Clinton in CA asks where to put pension payments he doesn’t need yet16:13 Investment advice for 5-year+ horizon: high yield/cash/bond/stock mix17:48 Tom’s wife builds a wheelbarrow, financial education “nonprofit” mailer19:11 Crypto joke segment: FartCoin rises to $3.50… and the bad puns begin22:02 Call: Jeff from Canada on gold returns vs. bond stability24:24 Should gold be part of a diversified portfolio? Historical returns debunked28:39 Gold bar nostalgia vs. investment logic29:58 TRM T-shirt giveaway and gold vs. bonds as ‘cool’ vs. smart31:30 Call: Zach in NC—Should he roll old 401(k) into state pension plan?33:10 Breakdown of NC pension plan fund options and a 90/10 allocation strategy36:03 Don signs up for a “non-sales” financial education class by an unlicensed guy37:50 Red flags: financial advisor not registered anywhere, mystery deepensLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Jun 3, 202540 min

Only Six Minutes?

Don and Tom dive into a new study showing the average investor spends just six minutes researching a stock—most of it just watching the price move. From gut feelings to hometown bias, they unpack why individual stock picking is often driven by emotion, not logic. Along the way, they skewer myths about control, tax efficiency, and the Warren Buffett fantasy. Listener questions cover Roth 401k rollovers, Roth conversion timing, and Fidelity’s commingled active target-date funds—and why none of them beat a good portfolio of low-cost ETFs.0:04 Stock picking takes 6 minutes, says NYU study1:09 Why people pick stocks without research1:56 Risk analysis ignored by most investors2:57 The illusion of gut instinct investing4:22 Beating the market is harder than it looks5:44 The fantasy of picking only “good” stocks7:10 The control myth and cost of stock picking8:29 Buffett’s process vs. your fantasy9:53 The illusion of control and tax myths10:58 What real diversification means12:11 You’re wasting time, not just money13:11 Emotion makes individual stock picking harder13:59 Familiarity bias in hometown investing15:21 Listener Q1: Roth 401k rollover planning16:27 How many ETFs should a multimillion Roth have?17:59 Get fiduciary help or risk being sold garbage18:21 Listener Q2: Roth conversion tax trap20:17 RMDs aren’t the enemy—bad Roth math is20:29 Listener Q3: Fidelity commingled target-date fund21:35 Why active target funds fail investors22:07 Better option: Three low-cost ETFs insteadLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Jun 2, 202526 min

Bonds, Bluffers, and Buckets

Don fields a fresh batch of listener questions in this all-audio edition. A longtime fan asks whether a municipal bond ETF (VTEB) is a smarter place than a money market fund for short-term cash—Don explains why liquidity and risk matter more than yield. Another listener wants help navigating how much cash retirees should keep and when to use it—Don breaks it into two simple buckets: one for living, one for emergencies. A third caller gets a red flag for being pitched Cliffwater’s CCLFX fund by a so-called fiduciary. Don pulls no punches on high-fee, opaque, risky private lending funds—and questions the advisor’s motivations. Later, a listener asks about Vanguard’s old-school actively managed funds like Wellington and PrimeCap, and whether they still have a place in a modern index-based portfolio. And finally, a TIPS investor wonders if he’s overcommitted to inflation protection. Spoiler: maybe. Don wraps by reflecting on 40 years in talk radio and thanking the show’s loyal, growing audience.0:10 Don introduces the many ways listeners can submit questions2:21 Q1: SPAXX vs. VTEB for short-term savings—liquidity vs. yield5:34 Why money market wins for money needed within 2–3 years6:27 Q2: How much cash should retirees keep—and when to use it?7:25 Retirement cash strategy: living cash vs. true emergencies9:31 Q3: Advisor recommends Cliffwater CCLFX—should I worry?11:01 CCLFX breakdown: 10% yield sounds sexy, but what’s the cost?13:27 A thousand times the cost of Vanguard bonds—yes, really15:41 Don: this “fiduciary” isn’t acting in your best interest17:01 Q4: Do Vanguard’s active funds still belong in a portfolio?18:18 PrimeCap vs. VTI—higher cost, same return, less diversification19:56 Active funds are legacy products—and not built for the long game20:25 Q5: TIPS bonds—smart inflation hedge or overweight risk?22:48 Equities already provide inflation protection—TIPS should be a slice, not half24:03 Don reflects on 40 years in talk radio—and thanks loyal listenersLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

May 30, 202527 min

Bad Advice the Norm?

Don and Tom roll through Memorial Day weekend with a little heat from the audience, a breakdown of where Americans get their financial advice (hint: it’s not great), and some solid, real-world investing guidance. They take a couple of strong listener calls—one on geopolitical market fear and another from a small business owner unsure how to save for retirement. Plus, Don flaunts a ridiculous cash stash and his new Rodecaster Pro II. Yes, it’s that kind of show.0:04 Memorial Day weekend caller drought and listener outrage over not using cash1:10 Don reflects on talk radio, aging, and Colonel Sanders2:05 Gallup survey reveals where Americans get financial advice—spoiler: it’s not ideal3:47 Breakdown of advice sources: friends, family, advisors, websites, banks, podcasts5:23 Tom reads the actual top 10 list from Gallup—cue confusion and math jokes7:54 Why banks may be the worst place to get financial advice10:18 Fiduciary fail: Only 1% of advisors always act in your best interest12:36 Sound effects galore and nobody on the phone—hello, crickets15:53 Brad finally calls back with fears over Israel-Iran conflict and market moves21:38 Why gold isn’t a smart hedge, even in global turmoil23:52 The myth of timing the market, even with breaking geopolitical news27:02 Mike calls from Lacey to argue that ditching cash detaches us from reality31:23 Don flexes with $473 in his wallet (and a wife who gives him money)32:23 Jason the mobile mechanic asks how to save for retirement34:08 Jason’s stuck with an advisor—but doesn’t know what he’s invested in36:19 The guys lay out a DIY Roth strategy and recommend ditching the advisorLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

May 29, 202541 min

9%? Not a Chance

This episode brings the heat on so-called “financial educators” masquerading as fiduciaries while hawking high-commission indexed annuities. Don and Tom dissect the misleading promises of 9% guaranteed returns, break down real disclosure numbers, and expose the enormous commissions driving these “recommendations.” Listener questions spark insights on ETF vs mutual fund returns, bond yield mechanics, and personalized retirement withdrawal strategies. Oh, and say goodbye to the penny—it’s headed for extinction.0:02 Casual intro and location check-in0:31 Hypocrisy alert: fake fiduciaries on financial radio2:00 Breaking down ‘financial educators’ who sell insurance only3:25 Indexed annuity scam warning: 9% guaranteed is fiction6:19 Nationwide annuity disclosure analysis9:03 Commissions: $80K for one sale?!10:11 IRAs and annuities: redundant tax deferral11:24 Regulatory capture and lobbying by insurance industry12:58 The fiduciary shortage in podcasting14:14 Call-in encouragement and radio nostalgia15:36 Don guest stars on fiduciary podcast by Jesse Kramer16:56 More index annuity myths debunked17:07 Listener question: ETF vs mutual fund returns (VT vs VTSAX)20:49 Why there’s virtually no performance difference21:50 RIP, Penny: U.S. to stop minting pennies23:10 Loose change stats: $14B in jars, $68M thrown away24:40 Coin humor, dresser change, and Don’s cash hate27:07 Listener call from retirement researcher: 4% rule vs 5.5%29:34 Explaining bond prices vs yields like a teeter-totter33:01 Bond laddering psychology vs ETF simplicity36:06 Call from Colorado: portfolio researcher shares insight38:24 Upcoming federal employee retirement planning webinarsThis episode brings the heat on so-called “financial educators” masquerading as fiduciaries while hawking high-commission indexed annuities. Don and Tom dissect the misleading promises of 9% guaranteed returns, break down real disclosure numbers, and expose the enormous commissions driving these “recommendations.” Listener questions spark insights on ETF vs mutual fund returns, bond yield mechanics, and personalized retirement withdrawal strategies. Oh, and say goodbye to the penny—it’s headed for extinction. “9% Guaranteed? Yeah, Right.” “Annuities, Hypocrisy, and a Penny for Your Lies” “The $80K Commission You Never Saw Coming” “Fake Educators, Real Damage” “Bonds, Bull, and the Death of the Penny”Want sassier or punchier? I’ve got reserves.Scene:A retro 1950s-style classroom. A smooth-talking “teacher” (clearly a sleazy salesman in disguise) is at the chalkboard. The chalkboard reads “9% GUARANTEED!” in big bold letters.Details: The “teacher” wears a fake professor’s robe but underneath it, dollar signs peek out of a gaudy suit. In the corner, a “fiduciary” badge sits untouched on the desk. A shocked student (maybe a piggy bank with arms) raises its hand in horror. Light sepia-toned filter, mid-century vibe, logo space top left clear.Ready for art now?Say the word and I’ll whip up the image. Want to punch up the summary or swap out a title? I’m yours. 🎙Questions? Comments? Click!

May 28, 202541 min

Target Date Truth

Tom takes a break from vacationing to join Don in a deep dive on target date funds—the good, the mediocre, and the fee-loaded ugly. They break down performance data, highlight major fund differences, and remind listeners why understanding your own risk tolerance still matters. Listener questions spark advice on Roth IRAs for young investors and strategies for holding large tax payments. All with classic banter, bad jokes, and a quick jab at the Raiders.0:04 Tom’s back (briefly), and the banter’s already off the rails1:42 Target date funds: the set-it-and-forget-it investing strategy3:06 $4 trillion invested—do they actually work?4:29 Performance since 2010: solid but not spectacular4:52 Fees dropping, but some funds still gouge6:06 Comparing returns: Vanguard, Hancock, American Funds, Voya7:39 Hidden loads and fees—legal, but not ethical7:59 Target date trouble: they don’t know you9:03 Asset allocation assumptions can misfit your real risk9:44 Most funds overweight large U.S. companies11:14 What Vanguard 2025 actually holds (spoiler: little value)12:43 Better than nothing—but not better than customized13:38 Final take: decent for novices, but beware high fees and mismatched risk16:15 Listener Q1: Roth IRAs in only VFIAX—good idea for young investors?17:36 Why global small-cap value ETFs are a better long-term choice19:04 Comparing AVGE, DFAW, and VT—size and cost matter19:36 Listener Q2: Where to hold tax money without exceeding FDIC limits21:30 FDIC realities and alternative safe options like government money markets22:23 Tax math: fed + Illinois = close to 50% if income, less if capital gains23:52 Hidden state tax traps and EV drivers dodging gas taxes24:13 Pre-DOGE Teslas and pre-Elon excusesLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

May 27, 202527 min

Queries and Clarity

In this lighter (but still info-packed) Friday Q&A episode, Don tackles a mixed bag of real-world money questions—from Roth conversions and selling the family home to foreign tax credits and the emotional overload of trying to do everythingat once. Listeners wrestle with software vs. strategy, gifting real estate to their kids, and finding financial sanity in mid-life. Don reminds us: good advice doesn’t come with a magic wand, but it does come with a bit of permission to slow down.0:56 Roth conversions vs. tax software forecastsDon breaks down a listener’s dilemma between believing Bolden software’s results and the unpredictable future of taxes.3:16 Selling a $1.3M home to your daughter at a discountCreative estate planning meets real estate risk. Don dives into the tax, gift, and legal landmines.9:21 Should I worry about foreign tax credits with VT?A listener’s ETF portfolio prompts a discussion on whether VT’s structure means missing out on foreign tax credit benefits.14:13 “Is Tom using a money multiplier?”A sharp-eared listener catches a math slip and asks whether Tom is secretly using margin or magic.15:35 Holistic financial planning for a stretched young familyIn a heartfelt question, a 30-something couple wonders how to juggle mortgage, saving, and life without burning out. Don gives them more than advice—he gives them permission.21:59 Don’s guest appearance on Personal Finance for Long-Term InvestorsIf you want more Don, check out his chat about annuities with Jesse Kramer.Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

May 23, 202524 min

Alternative Adversities

Don shares a deeply personal tale from 2007 when, as an HOA treasurer, he dodged a financial landmine involving auction-rate securities—just before the 2008 crisis froze their liquidity. That real-life scare flows into a fierce takedown of today’s institutional obsession with illiquid assets like private equity, especially in university endowments. Harvard’s high-risk strategies, retirement plans promoting alternatives, and the seductive myths of market outperformance get picked apart. Don and Tom warn investors not to chase complexity or “exclusive” returns, especially when liquidity disappears. Plus: a pension tax trap, Opportunity Zone hype, and the nerdy joys of CD ladders.0:04 Don’s HOA horror story: auction-rate securities before the 2008 collapse2:06 Liquidity vanishes when you need it most—Wall Street Journal echoes the warning3:51 Harvard’s endowment crash: elite returns turn embarrassing4:34 Private equity’s scary recipe: micro-cap risk + debt + 3–4% fees5:44 Why these complex products often spark crises6:42 “Works until it doesn’t”: the fatal flaw of illiquid alternatives8:10 Illiquidity explained with the real estate analogy10:13 State pension investing: lessons from Washington’s shift to index funds11:32 Why elite endowment managers must pretend to be smarter than markets12:10 Microsoft vs. Mac: the cost of complexity, again13:15 Secret formulas, snake oil, and the myth of exclusive financial wisdom14:36 Listener Q1: Can Alaska pension income go into a Roth?16:25 Listener Q2: Qualified Opportunity Zones—worth it or tax dodge trap?19:05 Tax deferral vs. sound investing: when kicking the can isn’t smart20:27 Listener Q3: Fidelity’s CD ladder tool and emergency funds21:40 How CD ladders smooth yields—and a shortcut with bond funds23:27 Volatility = reward: why risk is the reason stocks outperform24:10 Why indexed annuities kill returns—and the fake comfort they sell25:30 Tech support rants, Gen Z lifelines, and the “is it plugged in?” curseLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

May 22, 202528 min

Downgrade Impact

Tom and Don open the show with tech woes and quips before diving into a serious discussion about the U.S. credit rating downgrade and its implications for borrowing costs and long-term debt. They offer practical investing advice in light of the downgrade—think short- and intermediate-term bonds and global diversification. Listener calls bring a colorful array of financial situations: a comfortably retired couple managing rental income, a military retiree with credit card debt, a candid debt history rant from a longtime listener, and a woman with $80K in savings and a low mortgage who's frozen in financial fear. The show wraps with WWII plane trivia, laughs about caulking commercials, and a reminder: simplify your finances before they complicate you.0:04 Show open; Tom and Don back on the line, with tech trouble and small-town banter1:45 U.S. credit downgrade and what it means for investors5:20 What to do now: diversify bonds, stay short-term, add global exposure7:26 Call: Ike from Marysville — strong retirement income, rental questions, safe stock skepticism13:44 Installment sale talk, tax planning, and passive income alternatives15:41 Call: Nick vents on U.S. debt history and tax policy—“Reagan to Trump, same mistakes”19:44 Call: Pat the military retiree—$14K in credit card debt, $400K in IRA, what to do?24:25 Strategy: Use cash and IRA to eliminate debt fast—stop paying 20% to Discover27:12 Call: Jody from Blaine — 65, working, scared to invest, $80K in savings33:57 Advice: Keep the mortgage, max the 401(k), move money into higher-yield and growth35:18 Wrap-up: Graduation pride, plane trivia, caulk jokes, and a heartfelt call to actionLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

May 21, 202540 min

$8 Trillion Turnaround

Don returns from a exhausting, comedy-of-errors flight to discuss how the markets pulled an equally wild round trip—plunging, then rebounding to the tune of $8 trillion. He and Tom break down the April stock and bond tantrum, laugh off predictions of recession, and offer practical guidance for scared investors, risk-takers, and those tempted by annuities. Listener questions cover mortgages vs. investing, the role of fixed annuities, and a touching thank-you from a longtime fan who retired well thanks to Don’s early radio shows. Oh, and Tom’s now YouTube famous. Just ask his grandkids.0:04 Don’s cursed travel story: jet lag, delays, and onboard medical drama1:28 Welcome back—Tom’s model aircraft museum returns2:48 Market rewind: sharp drop and $8T rebound3:55 April 8 market bottom; temper tantrum or bear tease?4:40 CNN Fear & Greed Index: from panic to euphoria in weeks6:27 Fan mail: “Planes, Trains & Cryptocurrency” and Tesla hate from a Lyft driver7:43 Don’s Broadway singalong graduation trip to NYC9:01 Recession odds fall fast—tariffs rise faster11:27 Tom calls out the mayor’s interest rate prediction logic13:01 Check your 401(k)? Maybe don’t—unless you’re learning your risk tolerance14:10 Don’s “Tune Out the Noise” video hits 10+ million views16:43 Listener challenge: Why bash Fidelity annuities?18:47 Don’s CD ladder vs. annuities—why he prefers federal over contractual guarantees20:10 Even “no load” annuities can be slippery—careful with the fine print21:51 TRM hits 1,648 episodes (and counting)22:44 Listener Bruce: From broke in 1989 to comfortably retired, thanks to Don24:17 Remember load funds? Why no-loads and ETFs rule now25:59 American Funds' ETF pivot: lipstick on a mutual fund28:36 Listener question: Invest inheritance or pay off 6.6% mortgage?33:10 Roth IRA strategy, liquidity concerns, and investing at age 3536:17 Graduation singers belt Sinatra’s “New York, New York” at Radio City38:21 Reminder: Free portfolio help at TalkingRealMoney.com39:53 End-of-show degeneracy: full monty jokes, sensitivity training, and accidental innuendoLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

May 20, 202541 min

A Dimensional Mind

Don and Tom welcome Weston Wellington of Dimensional Funds for a rare and richly insightful conversation covering market volatility, media noise, diversification, and the enduring wisdom of index investing. Weston compares Spam to Motorola, skewers financial hype, and champions simplicity in investing—and yes, he might just sing if you let him. The conversation explores how far the financial industry has evolved (and still has to go), why most investors get in their own way, and whether AI or just good old-fashioned “aggregated intelligence” holds the future of smart money management.0:04 Don’s surprise “singing telegram” and guest intro0:53 Weston Wellington on volatility and market uncertainty2:47 Why volatility is the “price we pay to play”3:32 The media’s role in investor anxiety4:57 Should investors act on daily financial advice?6:15 Portfolio changes should reflect personal changes, not headlines7:24 Spam vs. Motorola: A lesson in stock picking9:44 Dimensional’s stance on individual stock ownership10:02 Diversification as “the closest thing to a free lunch”11:07 Are alternative investments the new magic bullet?12:43 Mutual funds vs. ETFs—what works best and when15:27 Industry evolution: from 8% loads to indexing dominance18:29 Where Dimensional fits in the modern fund landscape21:01 AI vs. “aggregated intelligence” in managing portfolios24:04 How regular people can find real financial advice25:34 The key to success: Temperament, not timing26:44 Weston’s side gig as a roving birthday singer27:58 Why Weston hasn’t been invited lately (and he's lonely)Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

May 19, 202530 min

You Ask. Don Rants.

Don’s back from NYC with pride (and maybe jet lag), tackling a full slate of thoughtful listener questions. From Roth conversions and the TSP G Fund to cash balance plan gimmicks, RMD timing, overpriced 401(k) plans, and yes, the eternal question: Are annuities ever worth it? Don delivers straight talk, a little outrage, and no-nonsense advice—with some well-placed jabs at the industry’s smoke and mirrors.0:04 Don returns from NYU graduation trip and thanks listeners for sending questions0:56 Should a 54/61-year-old couple convert traditional IRA to Roth? “It depends”3:05 Federal employee asks about the TSP G Fund – why it’s loved, and when not to use it5:47 High earners ask about cash balance plans – Don says beware the fees and opacity11:05 Planning for RMDs at 73 – monthly, quarterly, or lump sum? Don prefers year-end13:38 60-year-old stuck in a principal 401(k) with 2.3% fees – Don goes full outrage18:28 “Are annuities ever appropriate?” Yes—but rarely, and only immediate onesLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

May 16, 202523 min

Diversify or Die (Poor)?

Don and Tom launch into a globe-trotting episode—complete with multilingual greetings and a cameo from Cookie Monster—before diving into the serious question of global investing. They challenge the "home country bias" that keeps investors overly concentrated in U.S. stocks, highlight the recent performance gap favoring international small-cap value, and remind listeners that chasing returns and market timing are just two sides of the same bad investing coin. With personal anecdotes, Japan’s long recovery, and fund comparisons (VT, AVGE, DFAW), they make a rock-solid case for global diversification. Plus: a real-life trustee dilemma, a potentially smart annuity strategy, and a few dad jokes you didn’t ask for.0:04 Multilingual greetings, Cookie Monster, and off-the-rails intro1:38 Listeners ignore the banter—jump straight to annuity questions2:05 “Why would I want foreign stocks?” US home bias gets roasted2:39 International small-cap value up, S&P down—performance flips3:23 Blackberry nostalgia, Don’s voiceover gigs, and cowboy auditions5:30 U.S. vs. international investing—timing or chasing returns?6:48 Market cycles and why global investing reduces regret8:26 Feelings aren’t facts—own the planet, not your predictions10:08 Japan's 34-year climb back—and the real lesson of 199011:49 Dividends matter: Japan’s returns weren’t all dead12:20 Comparing VT, AVGE, and DFAW for global exposure14:33 Why Don prefers global funds over DIY U.S./intl combos15:30 A 1992 Japan vs. global return showdown—$10k becomes $41k or $233k17:50 They buried the lead—global diversification wins again18:14 Listener corrects math on 4% rule—Don admits the slip19:06 Comment on borrowing from 401(k) and the “double-tax” myth20:04 Facebook dad jokes derail Tom’s patience20:53 Trust investing dilemma: annuity vs. portfolio income23:50 Immediate annuity may be the best fit for a “failed-to-launch” son25:23 Where to shop for no-load annuities—Fidelity, Ameritas, Stan the Annuity ManLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

May 15, 202529 min

There's an Easier Way

In this episode, Don and Tom rewind to the not-so-golden era of Wall Street paperwork, bringing a modern perspective to old-school investing habits. They tackle listener questions around dividend investing, the allure of individual stocks, and whether the 'buy and hold forever' mindset still holds up in the era of ETFs. Along the way, they dismantle outdated advice, give historical context to stock certificate culture, and steer listeners back toward diversified, evidence-based strategies. A little nostalgia, a lot of myth-busting.0:00 — Opening thoughts on old-school investing1:30 — Why dividend stocks still captivate investors (and why they shouldn’t)3:45 — Caller wants to hand-pick dividend stocks for income—Don’s got a better plan6:12 — The problem with nostalgia-driven portfolios7:55 — What a pile of stock certificates used to represent—and what it doesn’t anymore9:40 — Why ETFs offer smarter, cheaper, saner exposure to dividends12:18 — Tom reflects on the emotional appeal of owning "pieces of companies"14:02 — Another caller asks: Should I dump my dividend ETF for higher-yield stocks?15:40 — Compounding, risk, and the illusion of control17:00 — Why chasing yield can lead to capital destruction19:15 — Final thoughts: Don’t mistake familiar for safe, or paper for valueLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

May 14, 202541 min

Two-Thirds are Wrong

Don and Tom take aim at America's favorite financial myths—starting with the widespread belief that real estate and gold are the best long-term investments. They present nearly 100 years of historical data to show why stocks have far outpaced both. The conversation also tackles misleading annuity pitches, a classic pension lump sum dilemma, and the age-old question facing 20-somethings: save for a house or retirement? Callers bring smart questions about guaranteed annuities, where to park surplus cash, and the VT vs. VTI+VXUS tax argument. As always, the show delivers investing wisdom with skeptical charm and a few zingers.0:10 — A third of Americans believe real estate or gold are the best long-term investments1:40 — The real historical winners: stocks beat gold and real estate by miles3:03 — Nearly 100 years of returns: real estate (4.2%), gold (5%), stocks (9.9%)6:00 — Don’s missed heart procedure and Tom’s recycled joke vault7:49 — Don’s NYC hotel sticker shock vs. Tom’s five-star absence excuse9:02 — Caller Jim asks about multi-year guaranteed annuities as bond alternatives10:01 — Why MYGAs aren’t remotely comparable to U.S. Treasuries13:07 — If something looks too good (5.8% guaranteed), it probably isn't14:25 — Another Jim (Florida) asks: lump sum or $250/month pension?17:30 — Financial flexibility vs. longevity risk in pension decisions21:32 — Listener dilemma: save for retirement or a house at 24?23:57 — Why early Roth contributions beat early homeownership for long-term wealth25:41 — Kyle in Indianapolis has an extra $40K—where should it go?27:26 — If it’s 5 years, don’t risk stocks. If it’s 10+, maybe30:47 — Allie from Wyoming asks: VT vs. VTI+VXUS for better foreign tax credits32:25 — Why foreign tax credit isn’t a good enough reason to skip VT34:21 — Global GDP, stock valuations, and the eternal U.S. vs. international allocation debateLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

May 13, 202540 min

Investing in Scary Times

In this episode, Don and Tom tackle the investor's most persistent foe—fear—especially during volatile markets. They draw on insights from Vanguard and others to reinforce the value of long-term investing, explain why missing a few key days in the market can devastate returns, and stress the importance of rebalancing over reacting. The duo also takes on political distractions, market timing myths, asset location dilemmas, and the emotional turbulence that causes people (including Don’s wife!) to question their portfolios. It all wraps with a cheeky new market jingle courtesy of ChatGPT and a shirt that reached Everest. Yeah, literally.0:04 Welcome, podcast humor, and the pain of being downloaded1:10 The recurring fear-driven urge to “do something” with your portfolio1:33 Set it and forget it? Vanguard and others weigh in2:44 Remember AOL? The danger of investing with confidence in the wrong thing3:35 Volatility is the cost of real returns—don’t try to dodge it4:50 Presidential influence and personal political biases in investing5:50 Real portfolios with too few stocks and too much risk6:55 Missing just 10 good days in the market could cut your returns in half7:59 Buy and hold ≠ do nothing: how disciplined rebalancing works9:17 Should you be buying international now? Maybe… but only if rebalancing10:21 Feelings ≠ facts: don’t let emotions dictate portfolio moves11:31 “Tune Out the Noise”—free advice and a free YouTube documentary13:06 A musical market mantra written by ChatGPT14:47 When even your spouse doubts your strategy: the advisor's personal dilemma16:57 T-shirt spotted at Everest Base Camp—financial fame ascends18:14 Can you contribute to a Roth IRA using last year’s wages?19:54 Why young investors should love down markets20:11 Asset location dilemma: comparing AVUV vs FISVX in 401(k) plans23:54 Bedford, TX and a lesson in regional geography24:31 Don’t chase performance—get help and rebalance smart25:05 One more round of “Clueless is Smart”—market timing parody jingleLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

May 12, 202526 min

Six Subject Show

In this extra-packed Friday Q&A episode, Don powers through a barrage of listener questions while recovering from an attempted heart ablation (yep, he's okay—but not fixed). He dives into everything from sketchy SIMPLE IRA fees and Roth rollover rules, to when it actually makes sense to take Social Security. You’ll also hear a checklist of questions to grill a potential financial advisor with, a primer on small-cap value stocks, and a lightning-round suggestion for international bond exposure. And yes, he dishes on why many advisors don’t actually want you to read those pesky prospectuses.0:04 Don's in his VO booth—surgery didn’t go as planned1:38 SIMPLE IRA fees: 5% commissions and better alternatives3:53 Roth IRA strategy: match in SIMPLE, max out Roth with AVGE8:35 Why that Raymond James advisor doesn’t want change9:43 Social Security breakeven isn’t one-size-fits-all11:35 Roth IRA transfer to Robinhood: does 5-year clock reset?13:04 What to ask when hiring a financial advisor16:06 Small-cap value vs. other stocks explained18:59 Comment: Prospectuses scare advisors (and why)21:42 Best international bond index fund? Try BNDXLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

May 9, 202525 min

Hidden Wealth

On this Talking Real Money episode, Don and Tom tag-team one of the biggest financial myths around: your house as a retirement plan. With over $35 trillion locked in U.S. home equity, they challenge the idea that owning a home equals wealth. From the emotional pull of mortgage payoffs to the liquidity traps of reverse mortgages and HELOCs, the duo breaks down the risks, rewards, and real returns of homeownership. Then it’s on to listener questions about IRAs, 401(k)s, rollovers, and... fiber (yes, the breakfast and internet kind). And they end with a little brag—because 154,000 monthly listeners can’t be wrong.0:04 $35 trillion tied up in homes—does that make us rich or just house-poor?1:20 Post-COVID home equity boom: 80% growth, but at what cost?2:53 Renting vs. buying: the case for liquidity over bricks3:44 Property tax pain for retirees and why Florida isn't so tax-free after all4:21 Mortgage payoff: emotional win, financial mistake?5:48 Why home equity shouldn’t be your retirement income plan6:37 Housing’s historic returns: barely 3% pre-inflation7:54 Forced savings illusion and the real cost of home improvements8:45 If you’d invested instead of buying… you’d have more9:35 Reverse mortgages, HELOCs, and why it’s harder to get cash out10:19 Home equity lines now ~8%—not cheap or easy to get12:30 Big picture: don’t include home equity in your retirement spending plan14:05 Florida vs. California: which really costs more to live in?16:38 Insurance, taxes, and Florida's fraud problem18:50 Listener Q: Can you do both an IRA and a 401(k) in the same year? (Yes.)20:40 IRA vs. 401(k): pros, cons, and personal strategy22:53 Listener Q: Should we roll an old 403(b) to a Roth IRA?23:44 Talking Real Money’s audience numbers: brag-worthy and booming25:19 Retirement prep tip: match income to lifestyle before you retireLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

May 8, 202528 min

Will I Have Enough?

Tom and Roxy Butner to co-host a packed episode of Talking Real Money, tackling the ever-elusive "magic number" for retirement with a healthy dose of realism, humor, and data. They dig into a Northwestern Mutual study that shows Americans lowering their retirement savings goals—even as confidence continues to slip. Roxy breaks down why retirement planning is all about cash flow, not some mythical lump sum. They field questions on company stock in 401(k)s, bonus check strategies, RMD tax strategies, and how to get young people started right. From Monte Carlo analysis to Roth IRA advantages, the duo bust myths and offer practical steps listeners of all ages can act on today.0:04 Tom introduces Roxy and the episode’s core question: “Do I have enough to retire?”1:01 Why the idea of a single “magic number” is misleading and varies by lifestyle2:41 Roxy: $600k may be enough—or $3M might not be; it’s all about cash flow4:32 Despite lowering their goals, only 51% believe their retirement plan will work6:15 Roxy explains Monte Carlo analysis and why asset type (Roth vs. pre-tax) matters7:31 Why tracking actual spending matters more than estimates before retirement8:32 Caller: Should we sell the company stock in my wife’s 401(k)?9:18 Tom warns of overconfidence and stock concentration risk, citing WaMu collapse10:45 Roxy and Tom agree: diversify ASAP—don’t let company loyalty cloud judgment12:14 Historical cautionary tales on once-great companies that fell apart13:26 Regional bias: How geography skews investor confidence in local companies14:46 Caller: What to do with a $20k bonus after maxing out the 401(k)?16:11 Roth IRA contribution options for him and his wife, and the 5-year rule18:10 Bonus: Enhanced catch-up contributions for ages 60–63 explained20:31 Caller asks about RMDs, tax planning, and long-term care deductions21:53 Only qualified charitable distributions (QCDs) avoid tax on RMDs23:24 Roth contributions early in life can lead to massive long-term advantages24:47 Caller asks about a bond fund change in her HRA and 60/40 portfolio safety29:45 Why “safe” is the wrong word—know your plan, goals, and risk tolerance31:13 Caller wants her daughter to connect with Roxy for help managing her paycheck32:54 Yes—Roxy helps young clients with budgeting and financial foundations34:31 Why early saving and simple investing in your 20s is so powerful36:09 Tom announces upcoming trip to Portland and free portfolio reviews37:08 Final notes: building trust, long-term planning, and why they love the workLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

May 7, 202540 min

Lessons from a Legend

Tom Cock takes the mic solo (with Don recovering from a “procedure”) and brings in advisor Roxy Butner for a special live episode. They reflect on Warren Buffett’s decision to retire in 2025, discussing lessons from his value investing strategy and massive cash holdings. Listener questions roll in on topics like compound interest assumptions, the risks of holding company stock, ETF mechanics, and how best to diversify for retirement. They also recommend the YouTube documentary Tune Out the Noise, tackle behavioral finance biases, and offer free portfolio reviews—including Tom’s upcoming in-person trip to Oregon.0:05 Tom hosts solo, Don out recovering, show call-in number shared0:53 Warren Buffett announces 2025 retirement; lessons from his investing style2:49 Value investing, risk tolerance, and why most portfolios ignore value stocks5:05 Buffett’s ultimate advice: low-cost index funds, tune out the noise7:09 Guest Roxy Butner joins the live show for the first time7:28 Listener Q: YouTube doc Tune Out the Noise and Dimensional Fund Advisors8:44 Listener Q: Using 7% return assumptions—how conservative is that?10:53 Monte Carlo simulations vs. flat-rate assumptions in planning12:32 Saving percentages, lifestyle choices, and setting early-retirement goals14:04 You can't count on future returns—only saving and diversification15:22 Company stock danger: bias, volatility, and concentrated risk17:51 Behavioral finance: home bias and overconfidence in familiar firms20:32 Listener Q from Orlando: DFIV vs. VEU, building a smart ETF mix23:30 Discussing stock/bond ratios, fund tilts, and tax efficiency25:34 Roxy’s advice: multiple funds offer tax flexibility in taxable accounts27:16 Listener Q from Ottawa: Do ETF trades affect prices of underlying stocks?29:59 ETF structure explained, flash crash risk, and long-term thinking34:17 Listener wants a Talking Real Money nickname—challenge accepted34:44 ETF vs. mutual funds in taxable vs. retirement accounts36:19 Free portfolio reviews and Tom's May 21 visit to Lake Oswego38:29 Roxy's biggest mistake she sees: U.S. large-cap overconcentrationLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

May 6, 202541 min

Money Lessons That Matter

Don and Tom get real about the most important lessons every young person should learn about money—before life (and bad decisions) get in the way. From money values to compound interest, tax realities to the unpredictability of markets, they each offer a list of financial truths no teen should graduate without. Along the way, they drop stories from their own lives, take questions from listeners, and somehow end up discussing soccer (and why Don still doesn’t get it).0:04 Back to basics: What young people really need to know about money1:35 Why financial literacy is shockingly low and how Don is tackling it2:47 Tom’s top five lessons: values, saving habits, compound interest, taxes, and risk10:48 Don’s five(ish) truths: uncertainty, diversification, history, luck, and time18:33 Bonus lesson: Save and invest for what money can do, not just to have more19:04 Q&A: Should a 36-year-old shift from a target fund to DFAW and AVGE?22:02 Listener wants to up international exposure without “buying winners”24:47 Rebalancing tips: why it’s okay to shift your allocation now in retirement accounts25:24 Reflections on past podcasts, Lit Reading, and leaving a legacy26:30 Soccer vs. baseball: Don’s confused but still tryingLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

May 5, 202531 min

All Questions, No Dumb Ones

Don records this Q&A episode a bit early—right before heart surgery—to make sure listeners don’t miss their Friday dose. He kicks off with a listener confused by a boilerplate $50 foreign stock fee warning on a Fidelity Zero fund (spoiler: it doesn’t apply). Another caller is teetering on the edge of retirement viability with $500K, pensions, and Social Security—Don offers honest thoughts on withdrawal flexibility and why waiting on SSI might be wise. Then comes a takedown of Wealthfront’s direct indexing for small investors (aka “gimmickry”), a nuanced answer about annuitizing a pension vs. taking the lump sum, and finally, a nearly microscopic comparison of IXUS vs. VEU for international exposure. Birds chirp, bells ring, and Don reminds everyone that free help is just a click away0:05 Early episode recording—Don preps for heart surgery2:07 Fidelity Zero fund confusion over $50 foreign stock disclosure5:40 Can I retire with $500K, two pensions, and a 60/40 Roth portfolio?9:07 Is Wealthfront’s direct indexing portfolio worth it at $20K?12:46 Should I annuitize my pension or take the lump sum?15:30 IXUS vs. VEU for international diversification—does it matter?Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

May 1, 202520 min

Modern Money Myths Meet Their Match

On this myth-busting episode of Talking Real Money, Don and Tom tackle persistent financial fables that sound logical but often lead investors astray. With help from a Kiplinger list and their own experience, they dissect myths around mortgage payoff returns, Roth conversions, Social Security fears, withdrawal rules, and tax refunds—plus three bonus myths that still haunt conversations today. Along the way, Don shares his own recent experience filing for Social Security online (spoiler: it was surprisingly smooth), and they answer listener questions about muni bond funds and a bizarre Social Security payback tax mix-up. As always, it’s myth-busting with a side of snark and a dash of real advice.0:04 Myth-busting opener and Greek mythology jokes1:03 Myth #1: Paying off a 5% mortgage equals a 5% return5:14 Myth #2: Roth conversions always reduce taxes7:57 Myth #3: Social Security is going bankrupt13:20 Myth #4: The 4% rule guarantees retirement success17:16 Myth #5: It's better to get a tax refund than owe taxes18:54 Bonus myths: “I can save later,” “Investing is zero-sum,” and “High-cost funds perform better”21:21 Listener question: Social Security payback tax confusion26:42 Listener question: Best muni bond ETF for a high-tax-bracket seniorLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

May 1, 202531 min

Scares, Stockpiles and Smart Planning

Tariffs, fear, and stockpiling—oh my! Don and Tom break down how consumer sentiment, not just consumer spending, is shifting dramatically under the weight of tariff uncertainty. They connect behavioral shifts—like Googling “recession” and panic-buying tires—to bigger economic signals and what it all means for investors. From the role of emergency savings to the misleading pitch of indexed annuities, they dismantle hype and stress the importance of sticking to a real plan. They also field smart questions on Roth conversions, muni bonds, and whether now is the time to invest that idle cash. Oh, and don’t worry: most of our toilet paper is made right here in the good ol’ USA!0:11 Consumers drive the economy—and investment returns0:47 Sentiment is slipping fast, and it could trigger a slowdown2:05 “Recession” and “depression” searches spike amid uncertainty3:11 Tariffs shift what we buy: food in, luxury out4:24 What investors should do now: boost emergency savings7:22 Auto stockpiling and tariff-fueled panic buying8:50 Prices rising, brand loyalty falling, and psychology shifting10:27 Volatility confuses perception—despite flat portfolio returns12:16 Emergency funds are real insurance without the gimmicks14:14 Spry 102-year-olds and the power of Bulgarian yogurt17:47 Best muni bond fund choice for high tax brackets: VTEB20:31 Can’t milk a Buckeye, but they might ward off arthritis22:52 Roth conversions: should you pay the tax now or wait?28:57 Indexed annuities: steak dinners, sales tricks, and the ugly truth34:16 Why the commissions are so high—and the returns so low37:55 Got cash on the sidelines? Here's what to do before investing39:27 Final advice: plan first, invest later, ignore the noiseLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Apr 30, 202541 min

Your Brain’s Investing Mistakes

Our memories—and sometimes our parents'—shape how we invest, often more than logic or data. Don and Tom break down how generational financial trauma, recent market trends, and asset class myths (like gold and U.S.-only investing) skew our thinking. They call out flawed stock picking contests, revisit the real long-term returns on gold versus stocks, and explain why short-term memory leads to bad long-term decisions. Listener questions hit everything from where to park house savings to bond fund risks, rebalancing strategies, and simplifying retirement saving using the TSP. Oh, and yes, the laundry room podcast myth lives on, and the Fyre Festival somehow still smolders in the background. 0:04 Don and Tom settle into the show—studio quirks, mic levels, and inviting questions 0:52 How memory bias—from the Great Depression to dot-com boom—influences investment behavior 2:07 Family stories from the Depression era and why stock picking games teach the wrong lesson 2:54 Why investors wrongly believe growth stocks always beat value—thanks to recent performance 5:20 Myths about market trends: U.S. dominance, buy-the-dip thinking, and time horizon confusion 7:46 Gold mania: Recent price surge vs. long-term returns—spoiler, stocks win 9:58 Long-term perspective: $10k in 1980—Gold vs. Treasuries vs. Global portfolio 10:28 Listener: Where to park house construction funds short-term—ETFs vs. money markets 13:30 Why those new ultra-short ETFs may be a trap 15:17 Listener: Should I buy callable bonds with 6% yields? And what’s with PIMCO’s “14%”? 17:36 Risks of leveraged bond funds like PDI—why they don’t belong in a stable portfolio 19:46 Listener: How often should I rebalance in a 401(k)? 23:12 Listener in Albuquerque: Should I go all-in on the C Fund for simplicity? 25:39 Roth vs. TSP—what matters more: today’s tax rate or the future’s unknowns? 27:33 Future goals: quarterly travel in retirement and pizza roof update 28:22 Investing in “brands” like Fyre Festival—don’t 32:30 $63 offer for the Fyre trademark, and a plug for free fiduciary advice Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Apr 29, 202534 min

Leverage: Fast Fortune or Failure

Don and Tom dive into the seductive but dangerous world of leverage, starting with real estate and quickly moving into the even riskier territory of leveraged ETFs. They explain how leverage magnifies both gains and devastating losses, using real-world examples like the Direction 3X Treasury Bull and Bear funds, which either crushed or annihilated investor money. They caution listeners that these “extra touchy” funds are pure speculation, not investing, and explain why most people should stay far away. The episode wraps with smart listener questions on direct indexing, Roth rollovers, and the hidden risks in trying to beat the market on your own. 0:04 How leverage props up real estate and investing myths 1:32 The dark side: Leveraged funds and massive losses 2:49 Triple leverage dangers: 90% losses vs. 266% gains 5:38 Long-term performance: both leveraged bulls and bears lose 7:52 Even treasuries show wild volatility with leverage 9:57 Why leveraged funds are pure speculation, not investing 11:44 Risk explained through standard deviation comparisons 14:16 Listener question: Direct indexing vs. S&P 500 returns 17:44 Listener question: Roth 401k rollover to Roth IRA tipsLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Apr 28, 202521 min

More Raised Hands

In this listener Q&A episode, Don dives into some powerful topics—from calling out the sales-driven heart of the financial services industry to explaining how bond index funds are built and breaking down the tax realities of non-retirement brokerage accounts. A caller wrestles with guilt over a bad annuity recommendation for a dying relative, prompting a raw conversation about the system’s moral middle ground. Don shares his own early days as a product peddler, highlights red flags to look for in firm ADVs, and walks through the Medicare vs. FEHB decision matrix. If you’re seeking peace, clarity, or just a solid tax lesson, this one delivers.0:04 Opening reflection on aging, money, and why this show matters1:17 Reminder to send questions via TalkingRealMoney.com or call live on Saturdays2:38 Listener shares regret over a bad annuity recommendation from a familiar advisor4:02 Don’s early days as a top-tier salesman turned financial “advisor”5:21 Why most advisors aren’t fiduciaries—and why it matters6:29 MarketWatch study reveals only ~1% of advisors are true fiduciaries7:58 Never trust financial advice based on friendship or affinity8:49 Next caller: How are bond index funds weighted?9:15 Explanation: Bond indexes are also market value weighted10:37 Why bond ETFs are mostly U.S. Treasury securities11:34 Should a retired federal employee with FEHB skip Medicare Part B?13:12 Don’s personal Medicare math and “if it ain’t broke…” approach13:41 New CFP asks: What should I look for in a firm’s ADV as a job seeker?15:02 Red flags: Conflicts of interest, broker registrations, insurance licenses17:18 Align your investment beliefs with the firm’s philosophy17:31 Last question: How is a taxable brokerage account taxed?18:42 Explanation of interest, dividends, and potential capital gains20:31 Don reiterates that real help—not a sales pitch—is always the goalLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Apr 25, 202522 min

Gold Doesn't Work–Your Money Should

Gold is back in the headlines, but should it be in your portfolio? Don and Tom take a fresh (and frequently hilarious) look at the shiny metal that never seems to deliver. From Fort Knox to Costco’s gold bar rush, they trace gold’s lackluster long-term returns and its overhyped reputation as a hedge. They break down why physical gold fails as an investment, why GLD is better (but still meh), and why long-term investors might already have enough exposure through diversified funds. Plus: a Medicare premium surprise fix, the case of the copper penny, and a brief but loud murder of crows.0:04 Gilded White House jokes lead into a serious look at gold1:00 Don and Tom reunite—same page, same side, same skepticism on gold1:57 Yahoo Finance: gold’s biggest quarter since 19862:34 Gold’s ancient history and the Second Boer War detour3:48 What’s a hedge, really? Gold vs. inflation4:21 15-year performance: gold vs. S&P 5005:40 1980 to 2024: gold’s long climb back to break even7:10 110 years of gold prices—brief spikes, long plateaus8:54 The emotional allure of physical gold (and why it’s irrational)9:44 Physical gold: storage, insurance, and Armageddon prep11:10 GLD: a better, but still limited, gold investment12:49 Gold’s chart pattern: flat, spike, crash, repeat13:26 Why gold isn’t a real investment—it doesn’t grow14:16 Gold mining stocks as an indirect investment15:02 Surprise! Taiwan Semi uses gold in chip production15:34 Crypto vs. gold: at least gold is pretty16:07 Atomic number nerdiness and family science failures16:39 Q&A: Will one-year income spike raise Part B premiums?18:06 IRMAA form and exceptions for life-changing events20:02 Medicare Part B premium ranges and adjustments21:10 Listener Perry wonders: if pennies go away, can we melt them?22:34 Today's pennies: mostly zinc, not a copper mine in your jar23:56 Will the penny ever die? Bureaucratic inertia says no24:14 DIY penny production? Just don’t.25:16 Podcast etymology: Apple vs. The Guardian debate26:51 Outro chaos: crows, jokes, and how to ask your questionsLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Apr 24, 202528 min

The Best New Strategy is Old

When markets get bumpy, emotions take the wheel—and that’s exactly why Don spends this solo episode reminding listeners that logic, evidence, and simplicity still win in the long run. He digs into why private investments aren't the magic they claim to be (even when Vanguard jumps in), why diversification still beats sexy strategies, and how the best “alternative” to bad investing is simply building a solid plan and sticking to it. Listener calls explore structured products, the Sharpe ratio, reverse mortgages, and how to spot a real fiduciary in the wild.0:04 Money mistakes, solo hosting, and listener calls1:17 Market volatility and emotional reactions2:07 Logic and evidence beat financial “magic”3:11 Vanguard’s alt fund and private asset hype4:28 Private equity: opaque pricing, no liquidity6:16 High-cost alternatives underdeliver7:41 Vanguard alt fund: high fees, weak returns9:13 Caller: staying long-term with S&P 50010:20 Don: diversify beyond S&P with VT11:30 Sharpe ratio explained; structured product skepticism13:08 Structured notes: high fees, poor transparency15:00 Fama quote: Few new ideas ever work16:03 Caller: What does Berkshire Hathaway actually do?17:23 Buffett builds value—why you can’t replicate it20:08 You already own Berkshire in index funds21:37 Caller: does currency manipulation matter?23:32 Short answer: not really25:45 Ignore most financial news—it’s just noise27:22 Don flying solo this week27:57 Caller: how to find a real fiduciary31:16 Why Don doesn’t do meetings, and where to get help36:12 Caller: reverse mortgages and property financing39:55 Trusts and protecting assets—call a lawyerLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Apr 23, 202541 min

Less Risk Can Cost More

Don flies solo on this episode of Talking Real Money, fielding calls and calling out the nonsense in fancy investment gimmicks. From market-neutral funds to buffered ETFs, he lays out the case for simplicity, diversification, and discipline over complexity and high fees. Along the way, he compares real-world returns of flashy funds to the humble Vanguard Balanced Index, explains the math behind risk and reward, and gently teases listeners dabbling in covered calls and premium farming. With real estate worries, Schwab steak dinners, and Tesla bulls turned cautious, this episode is classic Don: blunt, funny, and laser-focused on keeping it real… money.0:04 Friendly welcome and a call for co-hosting help as Don flies solo1:16 Call-in number shared, and Don apologizes for occasionally sounding political3:01 Markets are volatile—skip the politics, let’s talk practical moves3:59 Media fear-mongering and the pitch for “alternatives”5:13 Barron's & WSJ pitch fancy stuff—Don calls it gimmickry7:15 Long-term market history shows why patience wins8:54 The Campbell Systematic Macro Fund vs Vanguard Balanced Index11:20 Comparing performance, risk, and costs—spoiler: Vanguard wins12:45 Complexity benefits salespeople, not investors13:33 Jim from Tacoma asks about “buffered ETFs”14:02 Don explains buffered ETFs, costs, and gimmick risk16:23 The danger of complex products with little upside17:41 Expense ratios and risk in buffered funds vs Vanguard again19:34 Greg from Florida gets pitched “Schwab Personalized Indexing” over grouper22:15 Direct indexing: useful, but only for big portfolios23:20 Planning is more powerful than piecemeal strategies25:58 High costs, tax strategies, and why a real plan matters28:00 Laura in Olympia asks about selling her home to retire29:24 Market timing fears and the power of diversification30:59 Passive income myth and the burden of managing property31:56 Adjusting risk with age and leaning on fiduciary advice33:14 Real estate market is strong—Don gives Laura confidence34:34 Jason from Sammamish—the “Tesla Bull”—asks about premium farming36:01 Writing covered calls to buy into VONG—Don offers cautious perspective37:51 Don’s stockbroker days and every strategy eventually failing39:09 Covered calls as fun, not a serious strategy—Don doesn’t want copycats39:52 Don signs off with a reminder: invest simply, plan wisely, and stop guessingLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Apr 22, 202542 min

Wall Street Wants You Scared

In this episode of Talking Real Money, Don McDonald and Tom Cock discuss practical strategies for navigating recessions without panic or unnecessary market timing. They critique the constant, fear-driven speculation around economic downturns and emphasize maintaining a disciplined, long-term approach. Highlighting actual investor behavior from Dalbar studies, they explain why market timing almost always results in poorer returns. Tom humorously criticizes aggressive pickup truck drivers and touches on avoiding common recession-investing mistakes, advocating instead for careful asset allocation, understanding emotional risk tolerance, and maintaining a sensible emergency fund. Listener questions prompt discussions on treasury ladders versus bond funds, the impact of expense ratios, and effective short-term cash management.0:10 Surviving and thriving during recessions0:26 Probability of recession discussions1:04 Don criticizes recession scare tactics1:46 Humorous digression about pickup trucks2:49 Audience wants solutions, not problems3:48 Avoiding common recession investing mistakes4:39 Wall Street Journal example of market timing errors5:29 Importance of emergency cash for retirees6:04 Risk versus loss in investing6:28 Understanding emotional risk tolerance8:01 Critique of Wall Street's short-term focus8:36 Long-term investing approach regardless of recession9:01 Dalbar study reveals poor market-timing results10:51 Long-term Dalbar investor returns vs. market returns13:09 Humorous tangent on global population13:44 Listener questions segment begins14:33 Discussing asset allocation and bond fund concerns16:18 Bond ladder vs. bond fund debate17:20 Examining long-term bond fund returns18:09 Benefits and drawbacks of bond funds19:28 Comparing money market fund options (DTAXX)21:06 Expense ratios significantly impact returnsLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Apr 21, 202525 min

Your Proper Risk

Don and Tom explore the role of risk, resilience, and rational investing as they tackle stock market uncertainty, Roth conversion confusion, and Robinhood’s attempt to lure new users. They mix in practical advice with plenty of caller questions—plus a detour into air-dried laundry, social media skepticism, and an appreciation for the film Tune Out the Noise. It's Talking Real Money in its purest form: smart, skeptical, and occasionally funny.0:04 Intro: Making money more understandable1:09 Tom’s tech issues and growing role of the stock market2:11 When you should sell stocks in retirement3:31 Risk capacity vs risk tolerance explained5:14 Funny promo: Financial Flinch Reflex (FFR)6:32 Stock market participation then vs now7:04 Caller: Gratitude for 'Tune Out the Noise' documentary8:16 The real goal of the show: Tuning out the noise10:45 Caller Paul on clothesline nostalgia and laundry talk13:05 Documentary's backstory, David Booth’s art & Dimensional’s origins14:30 Why market timing makes you crazy and poor15:57 Caller Tom sees a Facebook Roth ad—what gives?17:46 Breaking down legitimate Roth conversion strategies19:31 Don’s rant on Facebook, Tom’s retreat to LinkedIn20:39 Caller Roger: Can you convert RMDs into Roth? (Spoiler: no)21:37 Clarifying RMDs vs Roth conversions—rules & misunderstandings24:14 Direct 401(k) to Roth IRA conversion—confirmed25:59 Q: Why add bonds if you're 20 years from retirement?28:03 How real people react to 50% portfolio drops29:16 The truth about emotional investing and loss tolerance31:08 Why Robinhood’s "free money" comes at a cost32:56 Custodians vs Gamifiers: Schwab, Fidelity, and the Robinhood trapLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Apr 16, 202541 min

A Wild Ride

Wild market swings, political chaos, and investor confusion set the stage for this episode. Don and Tom break down the emotional impact of volatility, the myths of market timing, and the wisdom in sticking to long-term plans. With insights from Jason Zweig and some smart listener Q&A, they remind us that discipline—not prediction—is what builds wealth, even in uncertain times.0:01 Intro with the 'interesting times' curse and the current market confusion0:48 S&P 500 drops 10.5% in two days, bounces back 9.5%—market whiplash1:33 How volatility overloads the brain and leads to bad decisions2:28 Few people understand tariffs—uncertainty drives market instability3:24 The idea of the market as a fourth branch of government3:38 Why owning stocks long-term still makes sense5:03 Investor panic: emotional decisions vs. rational plans6:27 Jason Zweig's four questions for investors—clarity through chaos8:13 Why you own stocks: not trade stability, but long-term growth9:08 What's changed? Trust, tariffs, and long-term resilience10:27 You earn the premium by enduring market fear10:31 The emotional trap of anchoring and chasing returns11:44 The fantasy of upside-only investing—and the danger of chasing it13:04 Caller Jeff: Should I dollar-cost into ETFs or sell and buy all at once?14:27 Advice: In a retirement account, just make the shift—it’s lateral16:04 Caller Bill: Accidental portfolio drift and how to rebalance to 50/5019:05 Simple ETF plan vs. target-date funds for retiring investors20:37 Caller Joe: Real estate success and why stocks aren’t for everyone27:09 The overlooked danger of foreign countries selling U.S. debt30:24 Bond prices, interest rates, and currency impacts explained32:04 U.S. credit rating vs. the world—and why diversification still matters33:28 Tariff risks, political uncertainty, and long-term investing perspective35:25 If you’ve invested right, you don’t need to react39:04 Tom’s "work trip" vacation and Don flying solo next weekLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Apr 15, 202541 min

A Fool and His Money...

In this classic swirl of candor, humor, and financial sense, Don and Tom tackle the human habit of financial foolishness—from betting big on speculative ETFs to ignoring global diversification. They call out the irony of investment products like ELON, roast the current state of the Motley Fool, and offer real-world perspective on international investing, market timing myths, and retirement portfolio design. They even sprinkle in a few thesaurus gems for good measure.0:04 Welcome and warning: this episode is full of tangents, tomfoolery, and truth0:48 Netflix documentary detour: why are people (and investors) so dumb?2:01 International investing: why people ignore it and why that’s… dumb3:49 U.S. vs international returns in early 2025—surprise! It’s not all about the S&P5:16 Market irony and the value of global diversification6:09 A disappointing turn from The Motley Fool (and a very public grudge)6:59 Enter the ELON ETF—double Tesla, short Ford, and down 64%9:41 What happens when leverage meets marketing in the worst way11:10 A $750K fund that made… $675 in fees. Yep.11:57 Foolish investor behaviors: feelings ≠ foresight13:37 The (simple) path to real investing: low-cost, tax-efficient, diversified portfolios14:28 Punchline investing: don’t be a dunce—be global, be patient15:52 Listener Q: Is my mix of S&P 500, TDFs, and Roth diversification enough?17:26 Portfolio allocation advice: stock/bond mix first, account strategy second19:28 Suggestion: get a professional plan before retirement20:00 Buffered ETFs: what they are, why they’re pricey, and why they disappoint23:22 Returns reality check: buffered funds vs plain S&P 50024:47 The big lie of hedged products—"all the upside, none of the risk"25:19 Wrapping up with more Q&A, grandkids, and international call jokes29:33 Tom’s latest investment: soccer team ownership (yes, really)Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Apr 14, 202531 min

Q'in' and A'in'

It’s a full-on Q&A Friday as Don tackles listener questions on account consolidation, fund choices, proper bond allocation, and portfolio construction. From dissecting the merits of AVGE vs. DFAW vs. VT+AVUV, to helping federal employees estimate how much to save, and even clearing up confusion about average returns—this episode is a masterclass in real-world investing for every phase of life. Whether you’re building your portfolio, nearing retirement, or just trying to clean up a financial mishmash, there’s clarity here. Oh, and snark-free math explanations, too.1:36 First caller: Accumulation phase advice—Fidelity vs. AVGE vs. Vanguard3:15 Follow-up: Retirement accounts, target date funds, and cleaning up a messy portfolio5:06 Safe Harbor 401k rules explained5:53 Deep dive into 401k fund options—why some funds may not be ideal7:43 Old TSP account—combine or leave it?9:34 Caller: How to start adding bonds after years of 100% stocks10:43 Two strategies for shifting into bonds slowly and smartly11:42 Listener from Texas asks: How is average return actually calculated?12:44 Why averages are simple math, not magic14:13 Caller: TSP investor wants to grow $114k to $500k in 10 years—what it’ll take15:55 Fidelity Roth IRA options: AVGE vs. DFAW vs. VT + AVUV tilt17:40 Pros and cons of each fund setup—risk, fees, and portfolio simplicityLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Apr 11, 202521 min

Talking Real Rules

Don and Tom put popular retirement rules of thumb under the microscope—testing everything from the 4% withdrawal rule to the idea of downsizing your home in retirement. With equal parts logic and skepticism, they explore whether these oft-repeated guidelines still hold up in today's financial landscape. Along the way, they touch on portfolio construction, social security timing (with Don’s real-life dilemma), and why rules are made to be... at least bent. Plus, a few listener questions round out the episode with practical portfolio advice and fund critiques.0:04 Intro: Humans love rules—including rules of thumb1:30 Should we ditch retirement rules altogether? Or are they helpful shortcuts?3:23 Rule #1: The 4% withdrawal rule—what it gets right (and what it doesn’t)5:08 Rule #2: The 80% income replacement rule—Tom hates it, and here’s why7:49 Rule #3: Defer taxes with traditional IRAs—good idea or future tax trap?10:02 Roth vs. traditional contributions—what young workers should do10:39 Rule #4: The Rule of 110 for stock allocation—Don calls it dumb12:32 Risk tolerance and personal flexibility matter more than age-based math14:13 Rule #5: Wait till 70 for Social Security—Don admits he might not16:38 Don's real-life dilemma: Take Social Security now or wait?19:23 Rule #6: Downsizing your house in retirement—easier said than done22:08 Final thoughts: Plans > rules of thumb, especially after age 5023:07 Q&A: Why don’t you like Fidelity’s zero-fee funds? (Short answer: they’re not fully diversified)26:50 Are they bad? No. Would we recommend them? Also no.27:25 Q&A: Retirees with $4M+—how to rebalance IRAs, Roths, and taxable efficientlyLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Apr 11, 202533 min

Tariffs Feed Inflation

This episode dives deep into the market’s latest mood swing and the potential impact of new tariffs on consumer costs—like the real price of your next iPhone. Don and Tom explain what tariffs are, how they work, and why they’re likely to fuel inflation. Plus, they tackle a range of listener questions, from the risks of fixed-income annuities and rebalancing portfolios, to why bonds (yes, still) deserve a place in your portfolio. And of course, they throw shade at both annuity commissions and self-proclaimed “legendary” market forecasters. Emotional investing? That’s the real danger.0:04 Opening banter and why this has been “a heck of a money week”1:01 What exactly is a tariff? And why you’re paying more than you think4:29 The real cost breakdown of an iPhone—and what tariffs could do to it6:58 How rising costs could slow down upgrades and hit the tech economy8:11 Why economists (even at WSJ) are mostly anti-tariff9:27 Listener question: Did Andrew make a mistake buying a fixed-income annuity?14:47 The ethics of $45,000 commissions and what you give up with annuities21:12 What if Andrew had just invested the money instead?25:48 Listener challenge: Are bonds really worth it if returns lag inflation?30:23 The real reason to own bonds—and it’s not about return32:57 SQQQ gamble pays off—should Devin take the money and run?34:35 Wrapping the week with a reminder: it’s not about guessing, it’s about planningLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Apr 9, 202539 min

Ups and Downs

In this episode, Don and Tom address the market’s recent correction—without ever saying the “D-word.” They explain how global diversification cushions the blow, why balanced portfolios aren’t as battered as headlines suggest, and how reacting emotionally is the real danger. They also dive into classic investing mistakes, like stock concentration and chasing headlines, and share guidance on rebalancing thresholds. Listener questions include when to rebalance, how to strategically tap accounts in retirement, and whether it’s time to break up with Edward Jones (spoiler: it is).0:04 “D-word” banter and market correction intro1:24 The $5 trillion “missing” from markets—why it’s not doomsday2:10 Tariffs, uncertainty, and what markets hate most3:29 Year-to-date performance: S&P 500, total U.S., and global portfolios4:56 Diversification works—global value stocks still positive5:14 Media panic vs. reality—why not watching CNBC is a good move6:11 Real portfolio check-in: diversified and down just 5%7:36 What to do when the market drops—don’t panic8:00 “It’s different this time”—but not really9:35 Risk check: how much are you really taking?10:43 Concentration risk: why individual stocks and tech are volatile11:50 Tesla and Apple tank—example of why you diversify13:45 Expert noise: Bill Gross vs. Ed Yardeni—ignore both15:54 Market predictions: why you should tune out “legendary” investors16:31 Jason Zweig’s pyramid of regret—make small, smart moves18:28 Tariffs aren’t good, but they’re also not the end20:19 Listener Patty asks: When should I rebalance? (5–10% rule explained)25:31 Listener Karen asks: Which account should I draw from in retirement?33:07 Listener Dan asks: Should I still sell stocks and buy ETFs? (Yes.)35:21 Listener Frank asks: Is it time to stop trading with Edward Jones? (Absolutely.)Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Apr 8, 202539 min

Inviolate Investments

In this episode of Talking Real Money, Don and Tom sound the alarm on a troubling trend: more people are dipping into their 401(k)s for emergencies. While hardship withdrawals are allowed under IRS rules, they come with serious penalties, taxes, and long-term setbacks. The hosts stress the importance of building an emergency fund before maxing out retirement contributions to avoid turning your future into a piggy bank. They also respond to questions about how to find fiduciary advisors and critique a high-yield income portfolio packed with risky, expensive ETFs—offering a reality check on chasing returns without understanding the risks.0:04 Retirement talk kicks off with 401(k) praise—and a warning2:08 Hardship withdrawals hit record levels; 5% of participants tapped accounts3:50 Emergency fund should come before heavy 401(k) contributions5:25 Auto-enrollment rises, but so does temptation to pull money6:06 Weigh a 401(k) loan before a withdrawal—less damage long-term7:47 IRS penalty exceptions outlined—some hardship cases qualify9:35 Adulting tip: build that emergency fund, even if it’s hard10:57 Better to borrow elsewhere (even a credit card!) than touch your 401(k)12:59 SEP IRAs great for self-employed—but require discipline to fund14:17 Listener asks why they don’t mention NAPFA more—they do!17:25 Listener portfolio review: lots of income ETFs, lots of risk20:33 Many holdings have high expense ratios, junk bonds, or complex strategies22:33 Bottom line: get a professional review—and simplify the portfolioLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Apr 7, 202527 min

Capital Queries

It’s Q&A Day on Talking Real Money, and Don tackles listener questions on everything from crypto and REITs to emergency funds and IRA contributions. He reiterates his firm stance against crypto as an investment, warns about the risks of individual REITs, and supports diversified REIT funds for long-term portfolios. Don also confirms that yes, you can contribute to a Roth for 2024 and a traditional IRA for 2025 in the same calendar year, as long as you stay within annual limits. Emergency cash? A Treasury money market fund like VUSXX is a solid place. And yes—Don really loves Chattanooga.0:24 It's Q&A Day—Don wants more spoken questions2:37 No love for crypto—even with a “strategic reserve”4:43 Crypto isn’t investing, it’s gambling5:30 REITs okay in a fund, but never buy individual REITs8:10 VUSXX is a great place for emergency savings10:15 Yes, you can do a 2024 Roth and 2025 IRA in same year11:54 Watch out for pro-rata tax rules when backdooring RothsLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Apr 4, 202516 min

Wait Long Enough?

In this episode of Talking Real Money, Don and Tom dive deep into the question of whether long-term investing in stocks truly guarantees returns. Challenging the conventional wisdom, they examine research by Professor Edward McQuarrie that reveals 10- and even 30-year periods in U.S. and international markets where investors lost money—especially when adjusting for inflation. Despite these sobering findings, the hosts reaffirm their belief in equity markets, emphasizing diversification and the historical outperformance of stocks over bonds. They also critique opaque, sales-driven investment products like private credit funds and annuities, urging listeners to remain skeptical, informed, and grounded in long-term strategy rather than promises of guaranteed returns.0:24 David Booth says stocks average 10% long-term1:20 McQuarrie: no guarantee of gains, even over 20 years2:27 Long-term losses happened—inflation-adjusted3:16 Diversification helps but doesn’t solve everything4:08 Most individual stocks lose money—own them all6:04 Stocks reward, but not guaranteed11:43 Investing = optimism about the future13:02 Market timing fails—psychics underperform15:25 Private credit fund OCIC = high risk, low transparency18:06 OCIC fees are sky-high—10%+ annually19:42 Annuities explained—loss of control, high costs21:53 Annuities ≠ bank CDs—know the difference24:52 OCIC loaded with fees, risky loansLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Apr 3, 202530 min

The Rich Half

At Talking Real Money, we emphasize fundamental financial principles like disciplined saving, diversification, and cautious investing—highlighted this episode through insights on wealth distribution in America, noting that successful financial outcomes depend heavily on diligent saving and investing, particularly in equities, businesses, and real estate. We caution against chasing high-dividend stocks, explaining their risks and why they're often poor investment choices compared to a broadly diversified portfolio. Listener calls explored common pitfalls with annuities, especially high fees in variable annuities, reinforcing our advice on avoiding expensive financial products. We discussed efficient strategies like Roth IRAs, clarifying rules around backdoor contributions, conversions, and inherited accounts, emphasizing the importance of strategic tax planning. Ultimately, the path to financial success involves consistent saving, smart asset allocation, and avoiding high-cost investment traps.1:24 Wealth distribution and how Americans build wealth2:19 Discussed alarming wealth inequality statistics3:27 Key to wealth-building: working, saving, and investing5:20 Listener call questioning high-dividend stocks6:46 Risks explained about investing in high-dividend companies9:31 Clarified misconceptions about dividends and cash flow11:10 Historical examples of high-dividend stock failures14:21 Listener call regarding variable annuity transfer16:21 Benefits of transferring from high-fee annuities18:20 Humorous mix-up about hosts' identities21:43 Clarification on inherited IRAs and Roth conversions24:34 Discussed tax deductions for home improvements25:30 Listener concerns over annuity safety and risk explained30:07 Caller advised on diversifying using Vanguard ETFs31:45 Listener call clarifying Roth IRA contributions and eligibilityLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Apr 2, 202539 min

Hedge Secrets?

At Talking Real Money, we’re here to reinforce core investing principles: diversify, plan carefully, and never attempt to predict market swings—a point underscored by famed hedge fund manager Ray Dalio, who advocates holding multiple uncorrelated asset classes rather than timing market downturns. Dalio warns of economic shocks comparable to past crises like the dot-com bust but emphasizes preparation, not prediction, urging investors to diversify across stocks and bonds to mitigate volatility. We explore the practicalities of bond investing, noting bond ladders as a potential strategy, though bond funds usually suffice for most investors. Additionally, we caution against market timing, highlighting that missing just a few of the market’s best days over decades could dramatically reduce returns. Ultimately, successful investing relies on consistent strategy and prudent allocation—not reactionary moves based on fear or speculative predictions.1:58 Dimensional Funds documentary discussion2:38 Hedge fund manager Ray Dalio’s predictions and strategy3:58 Dalio emphasizes asset diversification5:48 Comparing podcast viewership and popularity8:05 Critique of leveraged ETFs and annuities11:10 Preparation beats market timing14:57 Bond ladders vs. bond funds explained19:06 Bond market volatility in downturns21:45 Listener question on tax-efficient bond investing26:58 Dangers of market timing highlighted31:18 Clarifying listener confusion about RMDs35:27 Advice on state-specific tax consultationLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Apr 1, 202539 min

Don't Cry for Me

At Talking Real Money, we consistently emphasize that investing requires diversification, low costs, planning, and acknowledgment that predicting the future is impossible—a lesson humorously highlighted by the saga of Argentina's 100-year bond. Originally mocked after Argentina defaulted in 2020, this bond, offering an initially enticing 7.9% yield, remarkably bounced back following political reforms under Javier Milei, outperforming both U.S. Treasuries and Austria's similar bond, which lost around 80% of its value. This underscores that obvious, high-risk investments can sometimes yield surprising returns, but also emphasizes that bonds, even seemingly safe ones, can exhibit volatility akin to stocks, as evidenced by the 30% drop in U.S. Treasuries in 2022. For retirement portfolios, bonds should primarily provide stability, not speculative gains, and investors must carefully manage strategies such as required minimum distributions (RMDs), transferring old plans into current employer plans to strategically delay taxes. Ultimately, market unpredictability reinforces our fundamental belief that the future remains uncertain for investors and pundits alike.1:40 Argentina's 100-Year Bond2:19 Comparing Bonds: Argentina vs. Austria3:46 The Risks of Long-Term Bonds5:05 Lessons from Argentina's Bond7:16 Rethinking Fixed Income Strategy9:12 Future Predictions on Bonds11:11 Listener Questions Begin12:10 Understanding RMDs for 403Bs14:54 The Debate Over Financial Advisors15:59 Comparing Investment StrategiesLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Mar 31, 202527 min

You're Asking Away

On this Friday's episode of Talking Real Money, Don McDonald continued his weekly tradition of answering listener questions, covering practical financial concerns in a straightforward and engaging way. He tackled questions ranging from understanding bid-ask spreads when purchasing ETFs, to choosing the best short-term investment options, such as high-yield savings, CDs, and money market funds. Don also clarified the subtle differences between various Vanguard money market funds, providing guidance on picking the right option based on security and yield. Additionally, he discussed managing retirement withdrawals effectively, particularly addressing conservative strategies for individuals close to retirement who want to protect their principal. Throughout the episode, Don emphasized the importance of balancing risk and returns, maintaining discipline, and using diversified, low-cost investment strategies to manage finances sensibly.1:23 Understanding Bid-Ask Spreads6:25 Short-Term Investment Strategies9:59 Choosing the Right Money Market Fund13:37 Political Discussions on Social Security17:10 Managing Retirement WithdrawalsLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Mar 28, 202524 min

Quiet Investing Science

On today's Talking Real Money, Don McDonald welcomed two special guests from Dimensional Fund Advisors (DFA)—founder David Booth and co-CEO Dave Butler—to discuss their unique investment philosophy and the importance of tuning out financial noise. The conversation centered around DFA's documentary, "Tune Out the Noise," which emphasizes an academically-based investment strategy focused on sensible, disciplined investing rather than market timing and stock picking. Don and his guests explained the distinct difference between DFA's approach and traditional active or passive investing, highlighting DFA's strategy of combining the strengths of indexing with flexible, thoughtful trading to enhance returns. They also discussed how the rise of ETFs and technological advancements are reshaping the investment industry, making it easier for investors to access diversified, low-cost portfolios. Finally, the episode stressed the critical importance of managing emotional reactions to market volatility, reinforcing the value of staying disciplined and diversified to achieve long-term investment success.2:34 Tune Out the Noise Documentary4:23 Dimensional's Unique Investment Philosophy7:31 Adding Value Over Indexing8:20 Early Challenges and Data Evidence11:25 The Role of Nobel Laureates15:24 Active vs. Passive Investing19:04 The Future of Active Management23:32 Evolution of the Mutual Fund Industry26:02 Technology's Impact on Investing28:28 Behavioral Aspects of Investing30:47 The Rise of ETFs32:37 The Trust Factor in Finance35:22 Tuning Out the NoiseLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesQuestions? Comments? Click!

Mar 27, 202544 min