
Retropod
487 episodes — Page 8 of 10

How Harry S. Truman went from being a racist to desegregating the military
When Harry Truman became president in 1945, Southern members of Congress were delighted. They thought he’d be sympathetic to segregationists. He proved them wrong.

The long-lost 'Laws of Baseball'
On display in Washington, D.C. are the Declaration of Independence, the Constitution, and another document that details a fundamental institution in American life: baseball.

The congressman who shot a waiter
A hungry congressman didn’t get the breakfast he ordered. So he shot the waiter.

The time Truman met with Stalin and it went well
Back in 1941, a get-together that should have been fraught with uneasiness didn't turn out that way, which is surprising given the participants: President Harry S. Truman and Joseph Stalin.

Meet Paul Manafort’s century-old forefather, who also liked fancy suits
Samuel Cutler Ward, also known as the “King of the Lobby,” is credited with shaping the craft of lobbying. And like lobbyist and former Trump campaign manager Paul Manafort, he also had some seriously expensive tastes.

An aviation flop was a stamp collector’s dream and the U.S. Postal Service’s nightmare
A stamp collector’s discovery of the “Inverted Jenny” stamp created a headache for the U.S. Postal Service.

How Mister Rogers talked to children and families about tragedy
Mister Rogers’s approach to dealing with tragedy began with the assassination of Robert F. Kennedy.

The storied past of Alderson federal women’s prison
The Alderson Federal Prison Camp has a history filled with powerful women who both pushed for the walls to be built there and served time within them.

Rebels, turn out your dead!
During the American Revolution, more patriots died as prisoners of war in or around New York City than died in combat.

The Saturday Night Massacre
The one night that changed President Nixon’s fate has stuck with us as a reminder of the limits of presidential power.

The dark history of the pill
A group of poor women in Puerto Rico were the first test subjects for the birth control pill. Were they guinea pigs or pioneers?

Meet Yvonne Burke, the first congresswoman to give birth in office
Sixty years after Congress welcomed its first woman, it welcomed its first baby.

The unlikely start of the Boy Scout movement
The Boy Scout movement began 110 years ago on a tiny island just off the southern coast of England.

How the anti-Semitic conspiracy theories about the Rothschilds began
The anti-Semitic conspiracy theories surrounding the Rothschild family date all the way back to The Battle of Waterloo.

The first campus shooting
A professor at The University of Virginia was fatally shot by a student in 1840.

How God became part of the pledge
For over 50 years, the phrase “under God” was not a part of the Pledge of Allegiance. One sermon changed that.

How a textile shortage led to the invention of the bikini
This episode addresses the history of the bikini in, naturally, two parts.

The complicated story of Linda Brown and the fight for desegregated schools
Linda Brown and her father Oliver Brown are heroes of the civil rights movement. The backstory of the landmark Supreme Court case Brown v. Board of Education is more complicated than what you learned in school.

The time a senator won an Emmy for grilling witnesses at a hearing
In 1951, a televised Senate hearing caught America’s attention.

The rainless flood that destroyed a city
It did not rain, at least not in Ellicott City, Md. That’s what made the 1868 flood so bizarre and unexpected.

How a renovation made the Supreme Court a friendlier place
One simple change to how the Supreme Court bench was designed made a world of difference to how the justices communicated.

The Mountaintop
On April 3, 1968, Martin Luther King, Jr. was in Memphis to support sanitation workers who were protesting for their civil rights. It was there that King delivered his last speech.

The most romantic day
From all over the country, couples rushed to Las Vegas to get married. The demand for quickie weddings was at a fever pitch. But it wasn't Cupid's arrow causing the frenzy. It was the Vietnam War.

The night America burned
The deadliest wildfire in U.S. history wasn’t in California.

All the presidents' ghosts
Whether you believe in this stuff or not, the many accounts that have spilled out of 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue over two centuries give ghosts an undeniable place in the country’s history.

Don't mess with Harriet Tubman
She was just 5 feet tall. There was once a $40,000 bounty on her head. She suffered seizures throughout her life. She never gave up. She never gave in.

The epic bender that launched America
Washington and his fellow partiers racked up a bill of $15,000 in today’s currency celebrating the completion of the Constitution.

A Supreme Court justice morally opposed abortion, but voted to legalize it
The justice who helped persuade a majority of the Supreme Court to legalize abortion found the practice unthinkable — personally, but not constitutionally.

Eartha Kitt confronted the first lady and it nearly ruined her career
At a White House luncheon, actress Eartha Kitt would not let the president or the first lady avoid the issue of the Vietnam War. She paid a heavy price for her boldness.

Oregon, America’s first and only state to begin as "whites-only"
Oregon’s original constitution banned black people from the state, and the law stayed in the constitution for well over 100 years.

How Eleanor Roosevelt invented the modern idea of a first lady
Eleanor Roosevelt held news conferences just for female reporters. The men were not impressed.

The time America invaded Britain
Spoiler: It did not go well.

The teen who tied a Virginia election
In 1971, Stephen Burns was 18 years old and a newly minted voter. He was so jazzed to be a part of the Democratic process.

Thomas Jefferson's last letter
Somehow, in the depths of his personal misery towards the end of his life, Thomas Jefferson had found his powerful way with words again.

The U.S. government recruited black men to watch them die
The Tuskegee syphilis experiment is a horrific piece of American history.

The deaf men who helped NASA send humans to space
In a largely forgotten experiment, a group of students from Gallaudet University spent years helping NASA understand the mechanisms of motion sickness, and how to prevent it.

That time we thought an asteroid might kill us all
In 1998, the world briefly panicked over an asteroid that seemed headed for a close call with Earth. Spoiler alert: it wasn’t.

The femme fatale
For the past 100 years, Mata Hari has been revered as the quintessential glamorous spy. But the real Mata Hari was much more complicated.

The first congresswoman’s vote
In April 1917, Jeannette Rankin, the first woman elected to Congress, faced an agonizing choice. Should she, or should she not, vote for the United States to enter World War I?

How Hollywood’s first major blockbuster revived the KKK
"The Birth of a Nation" depicted life after the Civil War in a way that glorified Klansmen. The film and its cultural impact led one man to conclude that the time was right to bring back the Klu Klux Klan.

The first pride parade
The very first pride parade was held in 1964 and was a bit … calmer … than what we think of today.

The oldest surviving banjo recording
Charles Asbury’s newly digitized songs serve as a time capsule to the music of the 19th century.

The worst presidents
Besides President Trump, whom do scholars scorn the most?

Doughnuts, the most patriotic of the junk foods
Doughnuts aren’t just delicious. They also helped America win a war.

The first shark attacks
For most of American history, no one was scared of sharks. One week - and one shark - changed that.

Between Lincoln and Washington, only one was a great poet
George Washington and Abraham Lincoln, two great presidents, had a lot in common: Both lost a parent as a child, both had a serious demeanor, and both dabbled with writing poetry. But only one was any good at poetry.

This security guard discovered the Watergate break-in, but nobody remembers him
The man who called the police on the Watergate burglars never received the credit he deserved.

Thomas Jefferson’s iftar dinner and the long history of Ramadan at the White House
In December 1805, a handful of prominent politicians receive invitations to join President Thomas Jefferson for a White House dinner. The occasion was the arrival of a Tunisian envoy to the U.S., Sidi Soliman Mellimelli, who was observing Ramadan.

The biscuit tin
It’s World War II, and you’re King George VI of England. You fear a Nazi invasion of England could come at any moment. How do you protect the crown jewels? Not even Queen Elizabeth II knew how her dad did it - until recently.

Before Loving, another interracial couple fought to marry
The Kinneys married in Washington, D.C. in 1874. Then, they were arrested back home in Virginia for violating the state’s laws. They fought the ruling in higher and higher courts, but never won the right to stay married in their home state.