Oil Markets

In the background of the pandemic, IMO 2020 was reshaping the landscape of traditional marine fuels. Now, more than two years since the pandemic began, the US Gulf Coast 0.5%S market has established new standards for supplying this fuel. It came with unique blending challenges. The USGC HSFO market has also taken on a new life as a secondary option as a marine fuel. In this Oil Markets podcast, S&P Global Commodity Insights' Beth Brown and Patrick Burns discuss the recent decision to eliminate hand blends from trades reported in the Platts Market on Close assessment process in the US and how trading in these markets has evolved. This Oil Markets podcast was produced by Jennifer Pedrick in Houston.

From the maximization of middle distillates yields by refiners to the impact of Chinese lockdowns on the Asia petrochemical sector, our editors explore the implication for European gasoline's blending margins. In this episode of the Oil Markets podcast, EMEA refined products associate editorial director Francesco Di Salvo speaks with gasoline editor Lucy Brown and naphtha editor Vinicius Maffei about the reasons for the record spread between gasoline and naphtha in Northwest Europe, a key measure of blending economics. This Oil Markets podcast was produced by Jennifer Pedrick in Houston.

The global fuel oil supply chain has in the recent past been impacted by tight product availability due to the war in Ukraine and the subsequent restrictions on Russian oil purchases. The Asian fuel oil market, which accounts for roughly half of the global marine fuel demand, has been severely stretched too. One of the most harrowing incidents of fuel contamination in recent history at the world's largest bunkering hub Singapore has only exacerbated the tight supply situation. Not surprisingly then, the Asian fuel oil market participants have been closely monitoring the evolving demand-supply dynamic in China, a major producer-supplier of marine fuel. They are tracking not only the impact from oil demand loss, but also, how it may potentially sway the government's decision on the timing and quantum of the second round of fuel oil export quota. In this podcast, S&P Global Commodity Insights' Rajesh Nair, Atsuko Kawasaki and Zhuwei Wang discuss the various scenarios that are likely to play out and its impact on the Asian fuel oil market.

What exactly defines the origin of an oil product? How is self-sanctioning affecting Russian diesel and gasoil exports? And how is Russian-origin diesel being treated in the spot market? In this episode of the Oil Markets Podcast, Richard Swann, S&P Global Commodity Insights' Director for clean refined products, discusses with Francesco Di Salvo, Associate Editorial Director for European refined products, the question of origin of diesel imported into Europe and the different approaches taken by oil majors and trading companies to handle Russian-origin oil products. Tell us more about your podcast preferences so we can keep improving our shows. Take our two-minute survey here: https://bit.ly/plattspod22

In the ever-evolving crude market, the dearth of crude from Iran, Venezuela and, most recently, Russia, has led Asian refiners to buy up tight supplies of heavy Latin grades as a replacement. Buying interest for these grades from Mexico, Colombia and Ecuador has been reported in recent months, but availability is limited and a surge in supply from the US could send the market spinning yet again. Americas crude manager Laura Huchzermeyer leads the discussion with Maria Eugenia Garcia, senior editor for Latin American crude, Pankaj Rao, editor for Asian and Middle East crude markets, and Dania el Saadi, senior editor of Middle East News.

In this episode of the Oil Markets Podcast, S&P Global Commodity Insights editors Paul Hickin, Emma Kettley, and Sam Angell discuss with Joel Hanley the possible return of balance in the oil markets. The fear factor of the Ukrainian war has created high prices and volatility, but are they waning now that renewed supply is entering the market? Tell us more about your podcast preferences so we can keep improving our shows. Take our two-minute survey here: https://bit.ly/plattspod22

Asia's sustained oil demand revival over the last few months may face a fresh setback following COVID-19 outbreaks in China and other countries in the region. While sharp pull back in consumption appears remote at this stage, markets are keenly watching if Asia's top oil consuming nations resort to more lockdowns to stem the spread of the pandemic. In this podcast, S&P Global Commodity Insights' Sambit Mohanty, Jonathan Nonis and J.Y. Lim discuss the possibility of another round of oil products demand destruction, Asia's crude buying strategy amid fears of a demand slowdown, and the impact on trade flows. Tell us more about your podcast preferences so we can keep improving our shows. Take our two-minute survey here: https://bit.ly/plattspod22

As global oil markets continue to react in real time to the ongoing conflict in Europe, downstream sectors and interconnected industries are also beginning to see marked impacts on trade flows, fundamentals and most notably spot pricing. Long a key refining and import/export hub for the Western Hemisphere, the US Gulf Coast has seen swift reactions from logistics operations and energy majors as the region deals with a lack of Russian imports amid sanctions. Americas shipping manager Barbara Troner and dirty products manager Patrick Burns speak with clean tanker editor Eugenia Romero and US bunkers editor Phillipe Craig to break down how spot pricing for freight rates and marine fuels has reacted, and what those key segments can expect going forward.

Europe's high sulfur fuel oil requirements largely depend on exports from Russia. In this episode of the Oil Markets Podcast, S&P Global Commodity Insights reporters Stepan Lavrouk, Mary tiernan and David Petutschnig discuss with Joel Hanley the impact of the war in Ukraine on not just fuel oil, but also bunker fuel and vacuum gasoil. Tell us more about your podcast preferences so we can keep improving our shows. Take our two-minute survey here: https://bit.ly/plattspod22

Oil markets – and others – are seeing record prices and intense volatility as Russia's invasion of its neighbor continues. S&P Global Commodity Insights reporters Rosemary Griffin, Elza Turner, and Rowan Staden-Coats discuss with Joel Hanley what the war in Ukraine means for prices, trade flows, and the refineries of Europe. Tell us more about your podcast preferences so we can keep improving our shows. Take our two-minute survey here: https://bit.ly/plattspod22

Russia's invasion of Ukraine has stalled oil supplies to refiners in Asia as buyers remain wary of the fallout of the widespread sanctions imposed on Moscow. Though demand for oil and products continues to grow in the region, buyers are left grappling with stunted supplies and rising crude prices. In this podcast, S&P Global Commodity Insights' Ada Taib, Pankaj Rao, Fred Wang and Vickey Du talk about the impact of the conflict on the Dubai pricing benchmark, Russian Far East crude differentials and the buying patterns of Asian refiners. They also delve into the surge in shipping freight costs and how the potential return of Iranian crude could impact oil supplies. Tell us more about your podcast preferences so we can keep improving our shows. Take our two-minute survey here: https://bit.ly/plattspod22

When the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic decimated global oil demand and pulled down prices to their lows in 2020, not many would have believed that just two years down the road, crude oil would be again climbing to $100 a barrel. In a wide-ranging discussion with Sambit Mohanty, Asia Energy Editor at S&P Global Platts, Jim Rogers, Chairman of Beeland Interests, Inc., Rosemary Griffin, Managing Editor for Russia at Platts, and Kang Wu, Head of Global Demand and Asia Analytics at Platts, share their insights on the resiliency of Asian oil demand recovery, the risk to prices and trade flows from Russia-Ukraine tensions, the potential return of Iranian oil, as well as the implications of surging oil prices on energy transition efforts. Tell us more about your podcast preferences so we can keep improving our shows. Take our two-minute survey here: https://bit.ly/plattspod22

Europe's sweet/sour crude price spread has widened on strong distillate demand and caution over Russian barrels. Platts reporters Emma Kettley and Iain Stevenson give an update on the soaring strength in light, sweet crude. Also, Jonty Rushforth and Joel Hanley discuss the Feb 14 launch of Platts proposed next steps for the Brent benchmark, like the inclusion of US WTI Midland crude. Subscriber note: Platts proposes to reflect WTI Midland in Dated Brent, Cash BFOE from June 2023, keeps Brent assessments on an FOB basis Tell us more about your podcast preferences so we can keep improving our shows. Take our two-minute survey here: https://bit.ly/plattspod22

While not always at the forefront of the market, low RVP, high octane blendstocks such as alkylate and reformate are necessary blending components which can drive price movements and influence supply and demand dynamics - particularly ahead of the summer specs transition. Shea McCord, Sarah Hernandez, and Anna Trier of the US Light Ends team sit down to discuss recent supply dynamics in the US octanes markets, and the impact those dynamics could have on building summer inventories and premium grades blending. Tell us more about your podcast preferences so we can keep improving our shows. Take our two-minute survey here: https://bit.ly/plattspod22

While diplomatic talks between the US and Russia continue, questions are raised about what consequences, if any, would new economic sanctions have on Russia's ample exports of crude oil and diesel to Europe. In this episode of the Oil Markets Podcast, S&P Global Platts editors Rowan Staden-Coats and David Lewis discuss with Rosemary Griffin and Francesco Di Salvo the state of play between Russia and the West and how big of a supply shock could sanctions cause to the international oil markets.

There is growing optimism that 2022 will turn out to be the strongest year for Asian oil demand since the outbreak of COVID-19 more than two years ago. With consumption patterns looking increasingly resilient in top consumers China and India, demand may finally be on a sustained upward trend after a long period of uneven growth. But the market will be looking for answers to some key questions. Will Asia's oil demand in 2022 rise above 2019 level despite the emergence of omicron? Can high oil prices create hurdles for demand recovery? And finally, what's in store for oil as Asia speeds up efforts to embrace the energy transition process? In a wide-ranging discussion with S&P Global Platts Asia Energy Editor Sambit Mohanty, Global Head of Oil Markets Vera Blei and Asia Head of Content Calvin Lee share their insights on some of the top themes for Asian oil markets in 2022.

Despite falling passenger numbers, airlines are facing soaring fuel bills. S&P Global Platts reporters Virginie Malicier and Lawrence Toye discuss with Joel Hanley what's behind the supply/demand imbalance that's pushing jet fuel prices to fresh highs.

Looking ahead into 2022, US crude oil export flows will continue to recover and grow as demand and prices surge, but will we see export volumes return to the record levels we were seeing a couple of years ago? S&P Global Platts US crude managing editor Laura Huchzermeyer, US Gulf Coast crude reporter Kristian Tialios, and Platts Analytics' North American oil analyst Lisa Orme discuss market trends impacting the waterborne crude oil market on the US Gulf Coast, along with the forecast for volumes in 2022.

As the world has slowly emerged from a lockdown-ridden 2020, the oil markets have had to adjust. Platts reporters from around the world discuss the fundamental highlights of the year, and take a look at what 2022 might bring. Based in Asia, the Americas, and Europe respectively, Sambit Mohanty, Richard Swann, and Joel Hanley bring insight from their regions and look at the big issues driving markets today and tomorrow.

Sustainable aviation fuel is gaining popularity among renewable fuel manufacturers. The SAF market is poised for rapid growth in the coming years as global and regional emissions programs look to decarbonize the carbon-intensive aviation sector. SAF is becoming an important initiative in many renewable diesel projects, in part of manufacturers' efforts to gain policy support, like the tax credit in the Biden administration's Build Back Better Act. However, the market faces additional hurdles like competition for feedstocks and high production costs. Senior oil writer Janet McGurty and Americas biofuels manager Josh Pedrick talk through the emerging trends in SAF and some of the challenges facing the market.

Oil markets crashed on the emergence of the omicron variant of COVID-19, leaving market jitters and increased volatility. S&P Global Platts reporters Nick Baldwin and Virginie Malicier discuss with Joel Hanley the reaction and prospects in crude oil and jet fuel, two of the most pandemic-sensitive markets in the oil world.

The Asian jet fuel market is finally witnessing renewed interest after COVID-19 unleashed an unprecedented crisis in the aviation industry. Heightened vaccination rates in many Asian countries, relaxation of zero-COVID tolerance policies by many countries, and the introduction of vaccinated travel lanes by various nations has boosted jet fuel prospects. The optimism around air travel bodes well for jet fuel demand and prices. Yet, the threat of the pandemic still lingers. With aviation's environmental impact also in focus, many Asian airlines are forging ahead with the use of sustainable aviation fuel. In a discussion with S&P Global Platts Senior Editor for Petroleum News Surabhi Sahu, Head of global demand and Asia analytics Dr Kang Wu and Associate Editor Oil markets Amy Tan share their insights into what the future holds for the jet fuel market and the feasibility of the widespread adoption of sustainable aviation fuels.

The strong backwardation in diesel and gasoline forward pricing is reflective of a tight fundamental picture for road fuels in Europe as demand steadily rises and refineries grapple with high crude feedstock and running costs as natural gas prices soar, curtailing supply. Amid this market tightness, inventories continue to draw as the opportunity cost of storage rises, reducing supply buffers. At the same time, refiner hedging is exacerbating the strength in calendar time spreads. In this episode of the Oil Markets Podcast, S&P Global Platts Global editors Rowan Staden-Coats and Lucy Brown discuss with Joel Hanley backwardation and what it means for road fuel markets in Europe.

Demand to ship gasoline on Colonial Pipeline has outpaced available space since October, a first in 19 months. The Atlantic Coast has seen higher demand, and imports are low. The spread between offline gasoline prices at the end of Line 1 in Greensboro, North Carolina, and prices at the origin in Houston, Texas, have reached their widest seasonal level in the last three years. In the meantime, Gulf Coast shippers are paying a premium to ship their barrels as soon as possible. In this episode of the Oil Markets Podcast, S&P Global Platts gasoline editors Anna Trier and Sarah Hernandez discuss why this is happening and what the impact is on gasoline prices in the Gulf and Atlantic Coast regions.

The continued strength in the Brent complex as a whole, demonstrated by the Dated Brent benchmark breaching the $85/b threshold in late October, masks the differing supply and demand dynamics for both sweet and sour grades in Europe, arguably low global stock levels, selective refinery demand and declining official selling prices or OSPs by National Oil Companies. With OPEC+ set to meet on Nov. 4, how will these producers react to a mixed physical picture amid diplomatic pressure to pump more? In this episode of the Oil Markets Podcast, S&P Global Platts Global Brent lead Emma Kettley and Head of Oil News in London Paul Hickin discuss with Joel Hanley the most recent trends in the North Sea crude complex and its effect on important regional crude spreads ahead of the key OPEC+ meeting.

In a shift of strategy to battle surging oil prices, Asia's leading oil consumers India and China have started selling crude oil from their strategic reserves for the first time ever, a sign that import-dependent countries in the region are opening up to the idea of using oil reserves not only at times of geopolitical uncertainty and supply risk, but also as a cushion to ward off financial risk. Beijing held its first state auctions in September, while Indian Strategic Petroleum Reserves has also started selling crude oil to state refiners. In a wide-ranging discussion with S&P Global Platts Asia Energy Editor Sambit Mohanty, Asia Head of Content Calvin Lee, and Platts Analytics Chief Geopolitical Advisor Paul Sheldon share their insights on how Asian oil importers are working towards balancing rewards with risk, as well as the implications of those decisions on global oil markets.

High natural gas prices are leading to both a tighter European supply of middle distillates and greater global gasoil demand, while the diesel cargo market was supported by higher demand into Germany and an open arbitrage to the US. In the meantime, jet fuel demand is slowly recovering, the paper market is flying amid bullish market sentiment with aviation fuel consumption expected to pick up from November when the US lifts its travel ban. In this episode of the Oil Markets Podcast, S&P Global Platts associate editors Virginie Malicier and Gary Clark discuss with Francesco Di Salvo the most recent trends in European diesel, heating and jet fuel markets.

Car tanks may be running empty in the UK after panic buying at the pumps amid a lack of lorry drivers to bring supply from refineries and oil terminals to the retail stations, but what impact if any does this have on the broader gasoline and diesel markets? And what are the consequences of the replacement of E5 gasoline pumps by E10 pumps in the country? In this episode of the Oil Markets Podcast, S&P Global Platts associate editors Rowan Staden-Coats and Joseph McDonnell discuss with Joel Hanley the most recent trends in the overall well-supplied UK gasoline and diesel markets.

The dramatic revival of oil and gas prices, the future of fossil fuels in a changing energy landscape, and the role energy will play in the recovery path from the pandemic were some of the main themes at the 37th Asia Pacific Petroleum Conference -- or APPEC 2021 -- organized by S&P Global Platts. In a wide-ranging discussion with Asia Energy Editor Sambit Mohanty, Global Head of Pricing and Market Insight Dave Ernsberger and Head of Global Demand and Asia Analytics Dr. Kang Wu share their views on the changing narrative for the oil market, the impact of energy transition on Asia's energy basket, the future of refining, and the road to demand and price recovery. Access our latest special report: Igniting the spark of energy transition

Just as the summer finally comes to an end and mornings become chilly, we would be expecting demand for heating oil to ramp up in Europe, as no boom has been reported yet. Furthermore, new environmental regulation will be applied in many European countries in 2022, which could lead to some changes in buying patterns. In this episode of the Oil Markets Podcast, S&P Global Platts associate editor Lawrence Toye and senior editor Virginie Malicier discuss with Gary Clark how higher flat prices and upcoming tax change are impacting current demand for 50ppm, 0.1% gasoil and kerosene. In this episode of the Oil Markets Podcast, S&P Global associate editor Lawrence Toye and senior editor Virginie Malicier discuss with Gary Clark how higher flat prices and upcoming tax change are impacting current demand for 50ppm, 0.1% gasoil and kerosene.

The IEA may have revised down their oil demand estimates for the third quarter of this year, but looking further ahead both OPEC and IEA expect demand to bounce back despite fear of potential new lockdowns and new variants. As for Brent crude, the current pressure on prices could soon cease amid a strong improvement in refinery margins. In this episode of the Oil Markets Podcast, S&P Global senior editors Robert Perkins and Emma Kettley discuss with Eklavya Gupte what is currently holding back Brent prices and when is global oil demand expected to recover.

Scrubber's uptick in the marine sector amid a favorable Hi-5 spread along with demand for high sulfur fuel oil for power consumption in Asia is helping HSFO retain its sheen. In Singapore, the world's largest bunkering port, January-July HSFO sales jumped 33.7% on the year, while many other ports in Asia such as India and Sri Lanka are seeing a marked rise in HSFO inquiries. In the power sector, high global gas and LNG prices have incentivized switching of gas to oil, where applicable. S&P Global Platts' Dr. Kang Wu, head of global demand and Asia Analytics, and Rajesh Nair, managing editor for Asia residual fuels, discuss high sulfur fuels oils and their evolving role in the market with Surabhi Sahu, senior editor for petroleum news.

It's been quite the week in energy markets, as Hurricane Ida hit the Louisiana coast, causing damage, power outages and destruction to the regular supply of oil and other projects in and around the region. The US Gulf Coast is built to deal with hurricanes like this, but each storm is unique, and what is impacted for how long disruptions persist factor into how the oil industry reacts. S&P Global Platts editors discuss storm damage, power outages and disruptions and how oil prices have reacted in the days following the storm.

Asia is witnessing signs of rising mobility, improving the demand outlook for transportation fuels. It has also raised hopes for a sustained oil products demand revival in the region after a long period of weak consumption growth. S&P Global Platts Senior Asia Energy Editor Sambit Mohanty, Global Director for Oil Products Richard Swann, Associate Editorial Director for Refined Products Jonathan Nonis, and S&P Global Ratings Asia-Pacific Economist Vishrut Rana examine whether the resurgence of COVID-19 in Southeast and Northeast Asia and rising oil prices could act as hurdles and derail the fragile oil demand revival and economic recovery in the region. Related event: APPEC 2021

All eyes are on supply in European diesel markets, where demand has remained relatively stable at almost back to pre-pandemic levels, but due to the spread of the Delta variant in Asia more cargoes are making their way to Europe and elsewhere. In both the diesel and gasoline Mediterranean markets, prices are strong due to good demand and some supply tightness, while the gasoline Europe to US arbitrage has been firmly open during the summer driving season. In this episode of the Oil Markets Podcast, S&P Global Platts diesel reporter Rowan Staden-Coats and gasoline reporter Joseph McDonnell discuss with Gary Clark the latest dynamics in the European road fuel markets and how they are being impacted by other regions of the world.

An alphabet soup of changes have impacted US light end markets in the last year, including changes in environmental rules that have readjusted the entire RBOB market. S&P Global Platts editors Sarah Hernandez and Matt Kohlman look at the forces shaping the market.

On July 29, the oil product tanker Mercer Street was victim of a deadly drone attack, while a few days later another tanker, the Asphalt Princess, was reportedly hijacked. Both incidents are adding to heightened tensions in the Middle East, which remains a critical region for global oil supply. What impact are these incidents having on freight and oil markets at the time when COVID-19 is still weighing on global oil demand? In this episode of the Oil Markets Podcast, S&P Global Platts Senior Editor Eklavya Gupte and Associate Editorial Director of EMEA Clean Refined Products Francesco Di Salvo discuss the latest drama unfolding in the Middle East.

China, Asia's biggest oil consumer, saw its January to June crude oil imports post negative growth for the first time in eight years, pulled down by sharp falls in May and June inflows. But there are expectations that the commissioning of new refining capacity would create incremental demand for cargoes. In a wide-ranging discussion with S&P Global Platts Senior Asia Energy Editor, Sambit Mohanty, Platts Global Head of Oil Pricing Vera Blei and Platts Analytics Global Head of Oil Demand Kang Wu share their views on the key global and domestic factors - including OPEC+ decision to ease quota limits and the potential return of Iranian barrels - that could influence the outlook on China's imports in the second half of the year and in 2022.

Cash differentials for jet fuel barges trading in ARA reached 17-month highs mid-July. At the same time, the European Commission announced sweeping proposals to make flying greener, including a future tax on jet fuel. How far is the jet market from a complete recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic and what will the EC's "Fit for 55" plan mean for the aviation sector and the jet fuel market? In this episode of the Oil Markets Podcast, S&P Global Platts senior jet fuel editor Virginie Malicier and middle distillates editor Christopher Ewen discuss with Gary Clark the latest dynamics in the European jet fuel market and the potential impact of the EU Green Deal on future jet demand.

Against a backdrop of growing Coronavirus infections and OPEC+ discord, oil prices keep rising. How can long-haul crude cargoes stay competitive as backwardation in the forward curve widens and puts pressure on Asia-bound oil from West Africa and Europe? In this episode of the Oil Markets Podcast, S&P Global Platts reporters Emma Kettley and Nick Baldwin discuss with Joel Hanley why a stronger backwardation is boosting certain crude grades while hitting others.

It's been a tumultuous stretch for Canadian crude as the coronavirus pandemic and infrastructure uncertainty have impacted the market. However, prices have risen to a level that supports higher production and increased takeaway capacity may provide differentials some uplift. S&P Global Platts editor Patrick Harrington discusses Canada's crude prices, infrastructure and politics.

Gasoline prices are rallying on underlying demand strength in Europe, West Africa and across the Atlantic, while diesel prices remain steady amid stagnant demand and an abundance of supply as jet fuel continues to be blended into the middle distillates pool, despite slowly rising flight demand. In this episode of the S&P Global Platts Oil Markets Podcast, reporters Evridiki Dimitriadou, Rowan Staden-Coats and Christopher Ewen discuss with Francesco Di Salvo the latest trends on the vital transportation fuel markets.

In a fast-changing landscape where energy transition is the most popular catch phrase, the trading community is looking for answers on what's in store for the oil market over the next decade. Ravinder Kumar Malhotra, Director General of the Federation of Indian Petroleum Industry, and Dave Ernsberger, Global Head of Pricing and Market Insight at S&P Global Platts, join Sambit Mohanty, Senior Asia Energy Editor at Platts, to exchange views on the potential growth of low-carbon oil flows and the influence of carbon pricing on oil markets. They also discuss the importance of sustained investment in oil projects in order to ensure plentiful supplies in the years to come.

While demand for tankers of clean and dirty oil products has yet to recover fully from the pandemic, prices of bunker fuels have been rising to 16-month highs, thus threatening the profitability of the shipping industry and making shipowners less willing to offer a certain number of loss-making routes. In this episode of the Oil Markets Podcast, S&P Global Platts reporters Britt Russell-Webster and Chris To discuss with Tamara Sleiman the reasons behind the bullishness in crude oil futures.

Gasoline imports into the US Atlantic Coast have surged to record highs in recent months. Andrea Salazar and Anna Trier of S&P Global Platts look at what has been driving the flurry of imports -- from the recent Colonial Pipeline cyberattack to a winter storm that impacted the Gulf Coast -- and how long that is expected to last.

While the pandemic is far from over and coronavirus cases are still rising in some Asian countries, the front-month Brent crude futures breached on June 1 the $70/barrel ceiling and extended the rise the next day. From OPEC's optimistic demand forecasts to uncertainty over Iran's production, caution seems to dominate the medium-term, and the longer-term role of energy transition may not be as bearish for prices as one might think. In this episode of the Oil Markets Podcast, S&P Global Platts reporters Nicholas Baldwin and Eklavya Gupte discuss with Joel Hanley the reasons behind the bullishness in crude oil futures.

China on May 14 announced that it will implement a consumption tax on mixed aromatics, light cycle oil and bitumen blend from June 12 in an effort to close a loophole in its tax system. This tax is expected to have repercussions not only in the domestic market, but also in the regional refined products market and crude markets. Mixed aromatics and light cycle oil or LCO are used as blend stocks in gasoline and gasoil, and bitumen blend is used as a feedstock by independent refiners. The tax is expected to alter domestic supply-demand balances, regional trade flows, and types of crudes imported into China.

While the May 7 outage of the Colonial Pipeline prompted fears of fuel shortages on the US Atlantic Coast, it also led to talk of extra gasoline and diesel moving from Europe. But with COVID restrictions easing on both sides of the Atlantic, there are longer-term drivers at play. In this episode of the Oil Markets Podcast, S&P Global Platts reporters Rowan Staden-Coats and Allen Reed discuss with Joel Hanley the latest trends on these vital road fuel markets.

Global crude prices have staged an impressive rally, recovering to pre-COVID levels. However, many US Gulf Coast crude differentials and regional spreads are yet to normalize, raising the question if the 2020 demand shock and ongoing infrastructure buildout will have a permanent impact on relative prices. S&P Global Platts Americas Crude Managing Editor Laura Huchzermeyer discusses recent price trends on the Gulf Coast and the Platts AGS waterborne crude assessment with Senior Pricing Specialist Kristian Tialios and Associate Director Matt Eversman.

While the European jet fuel market has yet to recover from the pandemic and continues to trade at low cash premiums, will demand for aviation fuel be boosted by the upcoming easing of travel restrictions within Europe and the potential resumption of non-essential trans-Atlantic flights? In this episode of the Oil Markets Podcast, S&P Global Platts reporters Virginie Malicier and Thomas Washington discuss with Gary Clark the latest news on the travel front and their expected consequences for the jet market.