Mission 66 Bible Commentary

Our teacher, John Mathews, discusses how Christians in Thessalonica faced tough challenges for their beliefs. Despite persecution, they stayed strong in faith, showing their dedication to God. Paul wrote to them, emphasizing that God sees their struggles and will bring justice. He encouraged them by saying their hardships have a purpose and that they’ll be rewarded in heaven, while those who cause suffering will face God’s judgment. Paul also warned about the consequences of ignoring God’s message.

This chapter discusses the sudden and unexpected return of Christ, urging believers to live in readiness. We are to be vigilant, embodying faith, hope and love as we await the day of the Lord. The final exhortations encourage Christians to encourage one another, respect their leaders, and maintain a spirit of joy and prayer

John Mathews focuses on the “Rapture” in 1 Thessalonians 3-4. These chapters reassure believers that hardships are a part of God’s plan, and that faithfulness amid trials strengthens the church. The Rapture, a future event when believers will be caught up to meet the Lord, is a source of hope and encouragement. Christians are called to live holy lives, pleasing God and abiding by his moral standards, as we await Christ’s return.

John Mathews brings us the theme “Hard-Won Victory” as he discusses 1 Thessalonians 1-2. Paul, Timothy and Silas share their gratitude for the Thessalonian church’s faith despite persecution. The message highlights the importance of steadfastness in the face of trials and how the Thessalonians’ example of faithfulness became known far and wide

In this session, John Mathews teaches us about “Family, Church and Society.” We explore Paul’s guidance for Christians in their homes, churches and communities. Respect, love and proper conduct are key in relationships and work. We’re encouraged to live a balanced life, honoring authority while serving others with sincerity. The theme is clear: Whether at home, church or work, we should strive to reflect Christ’s love and truth in all we do.

Today, we’re diving into Colossians 3, where our teacher, John Mathews, emphasizes the theme “A Whole New Self.” We learn that as Christians, we’re to live as if our sinful past is dead and focus on our new life in Christ. Paul urges the Colossians to set their hearts on heavenly things, not earthly ones.

Colossians 2 warns against being swayed by deceptive teachings that are not centered on Christ. Paul emphasizes the fullness of deity in Jesus and the spiritual circumcision believers undergo through faith. He also addresses legalism, asceticism and the worship of angels, insisting that such practices detract from the simplicity and completeness of salvation through Christ alone

In Colossians 1, Paul expresses his commitment to the Colossians’ spiritual growth, emphasizing Jesus’ pre-eminence in all things. Christ’s role in creation, his headship of the church, and his work of redemption are central themes.

In Philippians 4, Paul concludes his letter with a call to rejoice and be content in all circumstances. He discusses the power of prayer and thanksgiving as a remedy for anxiety and the peace that comes from focusing on positive, Godly thoughts

Philippians 3 highlights the theme of “no distractions,” with Paul urging believers to focus solely on Christ, not on earthly achievements or legalistic practices. He emphasizes the importance of pressing forward toward spiritual goals, leaving behind past accomplishments and hindrances

In Philippians 2, the theme of humility shines through as Jesus Christ exemplifies it by setting aside his divine privileges to serve humanity and obey God’s will, even unto death. The Apostle Paul urges believers to adopt the same mindset, valuing others above themselves and working together in unity.

Philippians Chapter 1 contains Paul’s heartfelt greetings and expressions of joy despite his imprisonment. He thanks God for the Philippians’ partnership in the gospel and is confident that God will complete His work in them. He urges the Philippians to live in a manner worthy of the gospel

In Ephesians Chapters 5-6, Paul instructs believers on how to live wisely and righteously, emphasizing the importance of love, purity and mutual submission in relationships. He discusses the roles within a family and introduces the concept of spiritual warfare, detailing the armor of God necessary for standing firm against evil forces. Prayer is highlighted as a crucial component in the life of a believer

Ephesians Chapter 4 encourages believers to live in a manner worthy of their calling, promoting unity and spiritual maturity. Gifts are given by Christ for the church’s edification. The chapter concludes with practical advice on living a life characterized by truth, righteous anger, hard work and kindness.

Ephesians Chapter 3 reveals the mystery that Gentiles are included with Jews in God’s plan of salvation. Paul closes the chapter with a doxology, praising God’s ability to do more than we can imagine.

In Ephesians Chapter 2, Paul contrasts the dismal state of humans in their sins with the remarkable transformation through God’s grace. He explains that salvation is not earned by our deeds but is a gift from God to those who believe in Jesus Christ.

Ephesians 1 says that God has always had a plan for us. Before the world began, He chose us to be part of His family through Jesus. Paul writes about how amazing it is that we’re forgiven and have the Holy Spirit in us.

Galatians 6 advises us on how to live wisely as Christians. Paul says we should help others who mess up and share each other’s problems. He also reminds us that we’re responsible for our own actions. Paul finishes by defending his teaching and focusing on Jesus’ sacrifice for us.

Galatians 5 tells us about living free in Christ instead of being trapped by rules. Paul talks about fighting against our selfish desires by following the Holy Spirit. The chapter ends with a list of good qualities, like love and joy, that come from the Holy Spirit’s work in us.

Galatians 4 teaches us about being God’s children. Paul uses a story to show the difference between being a slave to the law and a free child of God. He tells the Galatians they’re now part of God’s family because of faith, not the law.

In Galatians 3, Paul explains that being right with God comes from faith, not following the law. He scolds the Galatians for thinking they need the law to be saved, reminding them that Abraham was made right by faith. The law shows us we’re sinners and points us to Jesus, the true way to be saved. Paul says everyone who believes is part of Abraham’s family, not just Jews

Galatians 2 discusses Paul’s confrontation with Peter over the issue of Jewish law and Gentile believers, underscoring the principle that faith, not law, justifies believers. Paul’s theme -- “Unintentional Hypocrisy” -- draws attention to the importance of consistency between belief and action

Galatians 1 addresses the problem of false gospels and Paul’s defense of the true gospel he received directly from Christ. The theme “No Other Gospel” highlights the exclusivity of the gospel of Christ and the danger of distortions.

In the concluding chapters of 2 Corinthians, Paul gives a "fair warning" about the dangers of false teachings and the need for self-examination among believers. The theme "Fair Warning!" emphasizes the need for vigilance in faith and practice.

2 Corinthians 10-11 finds Paul defending his apostolic authority and countering the false apostles' accusations. He emphasizes spiritual warfare, the power of prayer, and the importance of standing firm in the Gospel.

Today's theme is "Both sides of the coin," which explores our attitude towards money and giving. Money isn't inherently good or bad; it's a tool that reflects the character of the person using it. Paul highlights the Macedonian churches as a prime example of generosity.

In these chapters, Paul defends his ministry, recounting his sufferings and hardships as a testament to his dedication. He warns against being unequally yoked with unbelievers and calls for purity and separation from the world's corruption.

In these chapters, Paul speaks of the hardships he endures for the gospel, comparing believers to "jars of clay" that contain a great treasure. Despite physical trials, the inward renewal and hope of eternal glory motivate him. He emphasizes living to please God and the ministry of reconciliation entrusted to believers.

2 Corinthians 3 highlights the transformation brought by the new covenant of Christ. Paul contrasts the fading glory of the old covenant with the increasing glory of the new, which brings righteousness and eternal life. Believers are transformed into the image of Christ and experience freedom through the Spirit.

In 2 Corinthians 1-2, Paul explains his delay in visiting Corinth, stressing his sincerity and the challenges he faced. He discusses the comfort God provides in afflictions and how believers can comfort others. Paul also addresses the issue of a disciplined church member, advocating for forgiveness and restoration upon repentance.

In 1 Corinthians 16, Paul concludes his letter with final instructions and encouragement. He discusses the collection for the saints, plans for travel, and personal greetings, emphasizing love and unity. Paul’s overarching message is to practice the love of God and support one another, both spiritually and materially.

1 Corinthians chapter 15, also known as "the Resurrection Chapter," presents the foundational truth of the Christian faith: the resurrection of Jesus Christ. Paul emphasizes the importance of the resurrection, stating that without it, the Christian faith is futile.

In 1 Corinthians chapter 14, Paul instructs the Corinthian church on the use of spiritual gifts, particularly tongues and prophecy, emphasizing the need for order in worship services. The chapter underscores the principle that worship should be conducted in a manner that is understandable, edifying, and orderly.

Chapter 13 of 1 Corinthians, known as "the Love Chapter," defines the nature of true love—agape love—and emphasizes its importance above all spiritual gifts. Paul explains that love is patient, kind, not envious or boastful, not arrogant or rude, does not insist on its own way, is not irritable or resentful, and rejoices with the truth.

1 Corinthians chapter 12 discusses spiritual gifts, emphasizing that each believer is given at least one gift by the Holy Spirit for the common good of the church. Paul uses the analogy of a body with many parts to illustrate unity and diversity within the church.

In 1 Corinthians chapter 11, Paul addresses proper behaviour in church services, focusing on head coverings as a symbol of authority and the manner of celebrating the Lord's Supper. He emphasizes the importance of recognizing and respecting the hierarchical order established by God: Christ as the head of every man, man as the head of a woman, and God as the head of Christ.

Paul warns against idolatry by reminding the Corinthians of the Israelites' failures in the wilderness. He draws parallels between the Israelites' experiences and the Corinthians' situation, emphasizing the importance of learning from past mistakes.

In chapter 9, Paul defends his apostleship and his choice not to demand support from the Corinthians, though he has the right to do so. He explains his flexible approach to ministry, becoming all things to all people to win some for Christ. Paul compares the Christian life to a race, encouraging self-discipline to obtain an imperishable crown.

Paul addresses questions about marriage, singleness, and divorce. He acknowledges that marriage helps avoid immorality but recognizes singleness as a gift that allows for undivided devotion to God. Paul also advises everyone to remain in the life situation in which they were called, emphasizing faithfulness in one's current state.

Paul addresses serious issues within the Corinthian church: sexual immorality and lawsuits among believers. He emphasizes that the church must judge its members to maintain purity, contrasting this with how God judges those outside the church.

Paul addresses the Corinthians about the true nature of Christian leadership. Unlike worldly leaders who might seek power and privilege, Christian leaders are servants and stewards of God's mysteries. Paul emphasizes that leaders will be judged by God, not by human standards.

In these chapters, Paul continues to address the divisions and immaturity in the Corinthian church. He explains that true wisdom comes from God, not the world, and can only be understood through the Spirit. Paul urges the Corinthians to grow in faith and unity, emphasizing that all believers are fellow workers in God's service.

Paul begins his letter to the Corinthians by thanking God for their faith and spiritual gifts, addressing divisions in the church. He emphasizes the importance of unity and the folly of boasting in human leaders. Paul stresses that the message of the cross, while seemingly foolish to the world, is the power of God for salvation.

Paul concludes his letter to the Romans by encouraging believers to support and accept one another, just as Christ accepted them. He reiterates the importance of unity among Jewish and Gentile believers, and he shares his mission to preach the gospel to the Gentiles.

In Romans 14, Paul addresses the acceptance and unity within the Christian community despite differing personal convictions on non-essential matters. He encourages believers to respect each other's choices regarding dietary laws and observance of special days, emphasizing that all actions should honour God.

Romans 13 encourages believers to practice righteousness not only within the church community but also in the broader society. The chapter emphasizes the importance of being good citizens, respecting authorities, and fulfilling civic duties like paying taxes, because God establishes governments to maintain order.

Romans 12 teaches how to live as a Christian. It urges believers to offer themselves as living sacrifices, not conforming to the world but being transformed by renewing their minds. The chapter emphasizes using one's God-given gifts for the benefit of the church and practicing genuine love.

Romans 10-11 explains that righteousness comes through faith in Christ, not the law. Paul's desire is for Israel to be saved, but they have misunderstood God's righteousness. Salvation is available to all who believe, Jew and Gentile alike.

In Romans 9, Paul expresses deep sorrow for his fellow Israelites who have not accepted Christ. He explores the concept of God's sovereignty and election, explaining that not all descendants of Israel are part of spiritual Israel.

Romans 8 offers encouragement by detailing the benefits of a life led by the Spirit. Christians are free from condemnation, adopted as God's children, and have the Holy Spirit to help and guide them.