
JAMA Author Interviews
861 episodes — Page 3 of 18
Mortality and Years of Potential Life Lost in the US Black Population
The US Black population experienced more than 80 million excess years of life lost compared with the White population over a recent 22-year period. JAMA Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, PhD, MD, discusses the research that quantified this disparity with authors César Caraballo, MD, Harlan M. Krumholz, MD, SM, and Clyde W. Yancy, MD, MSc. Related Content: Excess Mortality and Years of Potential Life Lost Among the Black Population in the US, 1999-2020
Legal Risks of Abortion Miscoding
Intentional miscoding of abortion services may put clinicians and hospital systems at legal risk. JAMA Senior Editor Linda Brubaker, MD, MS, and Carmel Shachar, JD, MPH, from the Petrie-Flom Center for Health Law Policy, Biotechnology, and Bioethics, Harvard Law School, discuss the risks of intentional miscoding practices and possible penalties. Related Content: Abortion Miscoding—Legal Risks for Clinicians and Hospital Systems
Physician as Writer: Abraham Verghese Reflects on the Art of the Craft of Writing Fiction
The Covenant of Water, Stanford University professor Dr Abraham Verghese's long-awaited follow-up to his 2009 novel Cutting for Stone, traces the lives of a family in southern India negotiating forces of history, fate, and a genetic condition that takes the life of a member in each generation by drowning. In part 2, JAMA Arts and Medicine Section Editor Michael Berkwits, MD, MSCE, talks with Dr Verghese about the craft of writing fiction, the role of the humanities in medicine, of artificial intelligence in literature, and more. Related Content: "The Art of the Craft," From The Covenant of Water The Covenant of Water – Reflections on Fiction, the Humanities, and Medicine (Part 1 of this interview)
The Continued Legal Battle to Undercut the ACA
The ACA's preventive services mandate requires insurers to cover, without charge, nearly 200 basic primary care services. But now, a federal judge has issued a nationwide injunction preventing the Biden administration from enforcing this cost-free care for a significant number of these services. JAMA Executive Editor Gregory Curfman, MD, discusses this and more with Abbe R. Gluck, JD, Solomon Center for Health Law & Policy, Yale Law School. Related Content: Cost-Free Preventive Care Under the ACA Faces Legal Challenge
Global Trends in Heart Failure Etiology, Management, and Outcomes
Most epidemiological studies of heart failure have been conducted in high-income countries. JAMA Senior Editor Kristin L. Walter, MD, MS, interviews Philip George Joseph, MD, from the Population Health Research Institute, Ontario, Canada, about a study of more than 23 000 patients with heart failure in 40 countries. Related Content: Global Variations in Heart Failure Etiology, Management, and Outcomes
USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults
Interview with Gbenga Ogedegbe, MD, MPH, USPSTF member and coauthor of Screening for Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement. Hosted by JAMA Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, PhD, MD, MAS. Related Content: Screening for Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults Screening for Latent Tuberculosis Infection Among Non–US-Born Adults in the US Screening for Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults Screening for Latent Tuberculosis
Trends in Mental Health–Related Emergency Department Visits Among Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults in the US, 2011-2020
The mental health of young people in the US has been an issue of increased concern in recent years. In this podcast, author Tanner Bommersbach, MD, MPH, assistant professor in the Department of Psychiatry and Psychology at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota, and Greg Rhee, PhD, a health services researcher and pharmacoepidemiologist at the University of Connecticut, join JAMA Senior Editor Kristin Walter, MD, MS, in a discussion about mental health-related emergency department visits in the US among children, adolescents, and young adults from 2011-2020. Related Content: National Trends in Mental Health–Related Emergency Department Visits Among Youth, 2011-2020
The Covenant of Water – Reflections on Fiction, the Humanities, and Medicine
The Covenant of Water, Stanford University professor Dr Abraham Verghese's long-awaited follow-up to his 2009 novel Cutting for Stone, traces the lives of a family in southern India negotiating forces of history, fate, and a genetic condition that takes the life of a member in each generation by drowning. JAMA Arts and Medicine Section Editor Michael Berkwits, MD, MSCE, talks with Dr Verghese about the novel's clinical insights, the craft of writing fiction, the role of the humanities in medicine, of artificial intelligence in literature, and more. Related Content: "The Art of the Craft," From The Covenant of Water Physician as Writer: Abraham Verghese Reflects on the Art of the Craft of Writing Fiction (Part 2 of this interview)
Medical Education: Is Medical School Ranking the Best Assessment of Quality?
Major medical schools are no longer contributing data to the US News & World Report (USNWR) including more than half the schools that are currently ranked in the top 10 medical schools by the survey. In this podcast, JAMA Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, PhD, MD, MAS, speaks with author Holly J. Humphrey, MD, from the Josiah Macy Jr Foundation in New York, about the recently published Viewpoint "Medical School Rankings—Bad for the Health of the Profession and the Public." Related Content: Medical School Rankings—Bad for the Health of the Profession and the Public
Income-Based Disparities for Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction Across 6 Countries
Differences among countries in how health care is organized could have implications for health equity. JAMA Associate Editor Karen Joynt Maddox, MD, MPH, and Bruce E. Landon, MD, MBA, MSc, professor of health care policy, Harvard Medical School, discuss whether treatment patterns and outcomes for patients presenting with acute myocardial infarction differ for patients with higher vs lower incomes across 6 countries. Related Content: Differences in Treatment Patterns and Outcomes of Acute Myocardial Infarction for Low- and High-Income Patients in 6 Countries
The Uncertain Future of the Determination of Brain Death
JAMA Executive Editor Greg Curfman, MD, speaks with Robert D. Truog, MD, MA, director of the Harvard Center for Bioethics, who describes the 2 approaches to the determination of death (cardiovascular death and brain death) and discusses the possibility that the determination of brain death may soon undergo substantial change, with important implications for organ transplantation. Related Content: The Uncertain Future of the Determination of Brain Death
Trends in Pediatric Mental Health Hospitalizations
Mary Arakelyan, MPH, and JoAnna Leyenaar, MD, PhD, MPH, vice chair of Research in Pediatrics at Dartmouth, discuss increases in pediatric mental health hospitalizations and suicide-related diagnoses over the past decade. Hosted by JAMA Associate Editor Tracy Lieu, MD, MPH. Related Content: Pediatric Mental Health Hospitalizations at Acute Care Hospitals in the US, 2009-2019. Related Content: Pediatric Mental Health Hospitalizations at Acute Care Hospitals in the US, 2009-2019
Limiting Acetaminophen in Prescription Combination Opioid Products
In 2011, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) announced a mandate to limit acetaminophen (paracetamol) to 325 mg/tablet in combination acetaminophen and opioid medications, with manufacturer compliance required by early 2014. In this podcast, JAMA Deputy Editor Mary M. McDermott, MD, interviews Jayme E. Locke, MD, MPH, and Babak J. Orandi, MD, PhD, about their JAMA study describing results of the FDA announcement on subsequent rates of hospitalizations for acute liver failure due to toxicity from acetaminophen-containing opioid drugs. Related Content: Association of FDA Mandate Limiting Acetaminophen (Paracetamol) in Prescription Combination Opioid Products and Subsequent Hospitalizations and Acute Liver Failure Moving the Needle to Reduce Acetaminophen (Paracetamol) Hepatotoxicity Acetaminophen (Paracetamol) and Acute Liver Failure
Diagnostic Errors in the Emergency Department: A System Solution Is Needed
In this JAMA author interview, Peter J. Pronovost, MD, PhD, Chief Quality & Clinical Transformation Officer, University Hospitals, Cleveland, and an internationally recognized expert in patient safety, discusses his recent article in JAMA on "Misdiagnosis in the Emergency Department." A new report from AHRQ underscores the seriousness of this problem. Related Content: Misdiagnosis in the Emergency Department
USPSTF Recommendation: Serologic Screening for Genital Herpes Infection
Interview with James Stevermer, MD, MSPH, USPSTF member and coauthor of Serologic Screening for Genital Herpes Infection: US Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement. Hosted by JAMA Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, PhD, MD, MAS. Related Content: Serologic Screening for Genital Herpes Infection: US Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement Reducing HSV-2 Morbidity and Mortality Reaffirmed USPSTF Recommendation Against Serologic Screening for Genital Herpes: Empowering Clinicians and Reducing Potential Harm Serologic Screening for Genital Herpes: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force Screening for Genital Herpes (Patient Page)

Fluvoxamine vs Placebo and Time to Sustained Recovery From Mild or Moderate COVID-19
Susanna Naggie, MD, vice dean for research at Duke University's School of Medicine, discusses the ACTIV-6 trial of fluvoxamine for outpatient treatment of COVID-19 and outlines the role of platform trials during the pandemic. Hosted by JAMA Deputy Editor and Editorial Director for Equity Preeti Malani, MD, MSJ. Related Content: Effect of Fluvoxamine vs Placebo on Time to Sustained Recovery in Outpatients With Mild to Moderate COVID-19
Challenges to Racial and Ethnic Diversity Policies in Undergraduate and Medical School Admissions
In the wake of new legal challenges to race-conscious admission policies, JAMA Interim Executive Editor Gregory Curfman, MD, discusses racial and ethnic diversity in undergraduate and medical school admission policies with Roy H. Hamilton, MD, MS, from the Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania. Related Content: Defending Racial and Ethnic Diversity in Undergraduate and Medical School Admission Policies
Urgent Need for Next-Generation COVID-19 Vaccines
JAMA Deputy Editor Preeti Malani, MD, MSJ, discusses potential next-generation COVID-19 vaccines with Peter Marks, MD, PhD, director of the Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research at the US Food and Drug Administration. Related Content: Urgent Need for Next-Generation COVID-19 Vaccines
Over-the-Counter Hearing Aids
In this JAMA author interview, we speak with Robert M. Califf, MD, Commissioner of the FDA, about a remarkable advance in the technology of hearing aids. Dr Califf has done important work to secure the entry of over-the-counter hearing aids into the market, providing a less expensive alternative to traditional hearing aids. In this interview, Dr Califf tells the story of how this technology has finally been made available to the public. Related Content: Over-the-counter Hearing Aids: From Research to Policy to Practice
COP27 Climate Change Conference—Urgent Action Needed for Africa and the World
Interview with Chris Zielinski, Visiting Research Fellow and Faculty of Health and Wellbeing at the University of Winchester, UK, James Kigera, Editor-in-Chief, Annals of African Surgery, and James Tumwine, Editor-in-Chief, African Health Sciences, authors of COP27 Climate Change Conference—Urgent Action Needed for Africa and the World. Hosted by JAMA Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, PhD, MD. Related Content: COP27 Climate Change Conference—Urgent Action Needed for Africa and the World Conflict and Climate Collide to Create an Acute Hunger Crisis for an Unprecedented 345 Million People Climate Justice and Health Children, Climate Justice, and Lessons From Puerto Rico
USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults
Interview with Gbenga Ogedegbe, MD, MPH, USPSTF member and coauthor of Screening for Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement. Hosted by JAMA Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, PhD, MD, MAS. Related Content: Screening for Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults Screening for Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults Screening for Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults Screening for Obstructive Sleep Apnea USPSTF Updates Recommendation for Obstructive Sleep Apnea Screening in Adults
USPSTF Recommendation: Hormone Therapy for Prevention of Postmenopausal Chronic Conditions
Interview with Carol Mangione, MD, MSPH, USPSTF chair and coauthor of Hormone Therapy for the Primary Prevention of Chronic Conditions in Postmenopausal Persons: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement. Hosted by JAMA Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, PhD, MD, MAS. Related Content: Hormone Therapy for the Primary Prevention of Chronic Conditions in Postmenopausal Persons Hormone Therapy for the Primary Prevention of Chronic Conditions in Postmenopausal Persons Menopausal Hormone Therapy for Prevention of Chronic Conditions
USPSTF Recommendations: Screening for Anxiety in Children and Adolescents, and Depression and Suicide Risk Screening in Children and Adolescents
Interview with Martha Kubik, PhD, RN, USPSTF member and coauthor of Screening for Anxiety in Children and Adolescents: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement, and Screening for Depression and Suicide Risk in Children and Adolescents: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement. Hosted by JAMA Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, PhD, MD, MAS. Related Content: Screening for Anxiety in Children and Adolescents Screening for Anxiety in Children and Adolescents Screening for Depression and Suicide Risk in Children and Adolescents Screening for Depression and Suicide Risk in Children and Adolescents Screening for Anxiety in Children and Adolescents Screening for Pediatric Anxiety Disorders
Treatment of Peripheral Artery Disease
In this JAMA Author Interview, JAMA Interim Executive Editor Greg Curfman, MD, speaks with Mary M. McDermott, MD, professor of medicine at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, on current therapies for peripheral artery disease and a new clinical trial she directed on the use of telmisartan, an angiotensin receptor blocker, for patients with peripheral artery disease. Related Content: Effect of Telmisartan on Walking Performance in Patients With Lower Extremity Peripheral Artery Disease
Approaches to Reducing Firearm Violence
JAMA Network Open Editor Frederick Rivara, MD, MPH, discusses approaches to reducing firearm violence with several JAMA Viewpoint authors: Sandro Galea, MD, DrPH (Boston University), Elinore J. Kaufman, MD, MSHP (University of Pennsylvania), and Roger A. Mitchell Jr, MD (Howard University). Topics include the state-level response to firearm-related harms, the paucity of data on firearm violence, and the pervasive health effects of firearm violence on neighborhoods and in the carceral system. Related Content: The Epidemiology of Firearm Injuries in the US: The Need for Comprehensive, Real-time, Actionable Data Violence and the Carceral State: A Public Health Continuum State Firearm Laws and Firearm-Related Mortality and Morbidity Examining the Impact of Firearm Safety Laws on Suicides Physicians and EMS Who Responded to Mass Shootings Develop Consensus Recommendations for Improving Care Approaches to Reducing Firearm Violence
USPSTF Recommendation: Syphilis Screening in Nonpregnant Adolescents and Adults
Interview with Katrina E. Donahue, MD, MPH, USPSTF member and coauthor of Screening for Syphilis Infection in Nonpregnant Adolescents and Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement. Hosted by JAMA Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, PhD, MD, MAS. Related Content: The Critical Need to Modernize Syphilis Screening Screening for Syphilis Infection in Nonpregnant Adolescents and Adults Screening for Syphilis Infection in Nonpregnant Adults and Adolescents Screening for Syphilis
Achieving Diagnostic Excellence
Arguably, a clinician's most important role is providing an accurate and actionable diagnosis for patients. But challenges stand in the way, including tool limitations, inequitable access, and discontinuity of care. In this roundtable Q&A discussion, Urmimala Sarkar, MD, MPH (Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital and Trauma Center, UCSF), Jonathan H. Chen, MD, PhD (Stanford Center for Biomedical Informatics Research, Stanford University), and Harvey V. Fineberg, MD, PhD (Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation), discuss issues affecting diagnostic excellence, the emergence of artificial intelligence–driven tools, and ways to make the diagnostic process patient-focused. Hosted by JAMA Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, MD, PhD. Related Content: Decoding Artificial Intelligence to Achieve Diagnostic Excellence Diagnostic Excellence Achieving Diagnostic Equity in Cardiovascular Disease Achieving Diagnostic Excellence in the 21st Century Achieving Diagnostic Excellence
CRISPR, Genome Editing, and Human Health
CRISPR genome editing is a revolutionary technology that can be used to make highly targeted changes in DNA in living cells. JAMA Associate Editor W. Gregory Feero, MD, PhD, Maine Dartmouth Family Medicine Residency, and Matthew J. Kan, MD, PhD, University of California San Francisco, discuss how CRISPR works and how CRISPR-based technologies are being used in ongoing trials to treat a wide variety of medical conditions. Related Content: Treatment of Genetic Diseases With CRISPR Genome Editing With First CRISPR Trials, Gene Editing Moves Toward the Clinic
USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Prediabetes and Diabetes in Children and Adolescents
Interview with Michael D. Cabana, MD, MA, MPH, USPSTF member and coauthor of Screening for Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes in Children and Adolescents: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement. Hosted by JAMA Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, PhD, MD, MAS. Related Content: Screening for Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes in Children and Adolescents Screening for Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes in Children and Adolescents Screening for Type 2 Diabetes in Children and Adolescents
Dr Anthony Fauci—Communicating Science in a Polarized Era
Over a nearly 40-year career at the head of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Anthony Fauci, MD, has seen a seismic shift in the way that science is communicated to and received by the public. In conversation with JAMA Network Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, PhD, MD, MAS, Fauci reflects on his career at NIAID, the joys and challenges of advising 7 presidents, and shares his strategies for communicating scientific information in an ever-changing environment. Related Content: Dr Fauci and the Art of Science Communication Dr Anthony Fauci—Communicating Science in a Polarized Era
USPSTF Recommendation: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults
Interview with John B. Wong, MD, USPSTF member and coauthor of Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement. Hosted by JAMA Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, PhD, MD, MAS. Related Content: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults Statins for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease Statin Usage in Primary Prevention—Comparing the USPSTF Recommendations With the AHA/ACC/Multisociety Guidelines Statins for Primary Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Statins and Primary Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Prevention—What We Know, Where We Need to Go, and Why Are We Not There Already?
Prescription Drug Cost Provisions of the Inflation Reduction Act
President Biden has signed into law the Inflation Reduction Act containing important provisions related to prescription drug costs. JAMA Health Forum Editor John Z. Ayanian, MD, MPP, and Deputy Editor Melinda B. Buntin, PhD, discuss the effects of these provisions on patients with Aaron S. Kesselheim, MD, JD, MPH, of Harvard Medical School and Brigham and Women's Hospital. Related Content: New Reforms to Prescription Drug Pricing in the US Estimating Rebates and Other Discounts Received by Medicare Part D Estimation of the Share of Net Expenditures on Insulin Captured by US Manufacturers, Wholesalers, Pharmacy Benefit Managers, Pharmacies, and Health Plans From 2014 to 2018 Spending by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Before and After Confirmation of Benefit for Drugs Granted US Food and Drug Administration Accelerated Approval, 2012 to 2017 Improving Prescription Drug Affordability Through Regulatory Action
Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery in 2022
In this Author Interview, JAMA Deputy Editor Gregory Curfman, MD, discusses the state of coronary artery bypass surgery in 2022 with E. Magnus Ohman, MD, from Duke University. The conversation emphasizes methods to preserve patency of saphenous vein bypass grafts, the subject of an article in the August 9, 2022, issue of JAMA. Dr Ohman wrote the accompanying Editorial. Related Content: Association of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy With Ticagrelor With Vein Graft Failure After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Balancing the Risks and Benefits of Antiplatelet Therapy After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery
Making Electronic Health Records More Supportive for Clinicians
Electronic health records (EHRs) hold great promise to assist clinicians, but current versions are less user-friendly than ideal. JAMA Associate Editor Tracy Lieu, MD, MPH, spoke with Kevin B. Johnson, MD, MS, University of Pennsylvania, and William W. Stead, MD, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, about how to improve EHRs to protect cognitive attention and optimize their potential to provide cognitive support to health care professionals. Related Content: Making Electronic Health Records Both SAFER and SMARTER
Long COVID: The US Federal Response
On August 3, 2022, the US Department of Health and Human Services released 2 major reports in response to a presidential memo calling for a whole-of-government response to the SARS-CoV-2 sequelae known as "Long COVID." JAMA Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, PhD, MD, MAS, discusses these new reports and the research and support needed to address this pervasive health concern with HHS Assistant Secretary for Health Rachel Levine, MD. Recorded July 29, 2022. Related Content: Addressing the Long-term Effects of COVID-19 Association Between BNT162b2 Vaccination and Long COVID After Infections Not Requiring Hospitalization in Health Care Workers Long COVID: The US Federal Response (Video)
USPSTF Recommendation: Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Promote Healthy Behaviors for CVD Prevention
Interview with Lori Pbert, PhD, USPSTF member and coauthor of Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Promote a Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement. Hosted by JAMA Senior Editor Kristin L. Walter, MD, MS. Related Content: Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Promote a Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Known Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Promote a Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Promote a Healthy Diet and Physical Activity to Prevent CVD in Adults Without Risk Factors Implications of the New Recommendation on Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Promote Healthy Eating and Physical Activity Improving Behavioral Counseling for Primary Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Updated USPSTF Recommendations for Behavioral Counseling Interventions
Can Omecamtiv Mecarbil Improve Peak Exercise Capacity in Patients With Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF)?
Exercise limitation is a cardinal manifestation of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), but it is not consistently improved by any of the current guideline-directed medical therapies. JAMA Deputy Editor Gregory Curfman, MD, discusses whether omecamtiv mecarbil can improve peak exercise capacity in patients with HFrEF with Gregory D. Lewis, MD, from Massachusetts General Hospital, and Mark H. Drazner, MD, MSc, from University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center. Related Content: Effect of Omecamtiv Mecarbil on Exercise Capacity in Chronic Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction: The METEORIC-HF Randomized Clinical Trial Omecamtiv Mecarbil as a Therapy for Heart Failure With Low Ejection Fraction
Diagnosis, Prevention, and Treatment of Monkeypox
JAMA Associate Editor Preeti Malani, MD, MSJ, discusses the transmission, diagnosis, and treatment of monkeypox and the 2022 outbreak with Jeannette Guarner, MD, and Carlos del Rio, MD, both of the Division of Infectious Diseases at Emory University's School of Medicine. Read Transcript Related Content: Monkeypox in 2022—What Clinicians Need to Know What Is Monkeypox? What to Know About Monkeypox Global Monkeypox Outbreaks Spur Drug Research for the Neglected Disease
Progress in Adverse Event Rates in US Hospitalized Patients
Patient safety is a national priority, but adverse events during hospitalization are hard to track and whether progress has been made over the past decade is unknown. JAMA Associate Editor Karen E. Joynt Maddox, MD, MPH, Washington University School of Medicine, discusses recent findings demonstrating decreases in hospital chart-abstracted adverse events and what's next in patient safety in the wake of COVID-19, with Mark Metersky, MD, University of Connecticut Health Center, and Peter Pronovost, MD, PhD, University Hospitals, Shaker Heights, Ohio. Related Content: Trends in Adverse Event Rates in Hospitalized Patients, 2010-2019 Improvements in Hospital Adverse Event Rates: Achieving Statistically Significant and Clinically Meaningful Results
A Conversation With Dr Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, JAMA's New Editor in Chief
In July 2022, Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, PhD, MD, MAS, took on a new role as the 17th editor in chief of JAMA and the JAMA Network. In conversation with Nobel laureate Harold Varmus, MD, Bibbins-Domingo discusses her research background, approaches to leadership in health care, and the critical role that journals play in communication about public health and science. Related Content: The Urgency of Now and the Responsibility to Do More—My Commitment for JAMA and the JAMA Network A Conversation With Dr Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, JAMA's New Editor in Chief (video) A Conversation With Dr Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, JAMA's New Editor in Chief (audio)
The Association of Bariatric Surgery With Risk of Cancer in Adults With Obesity
Observational data suggest that the risk of certain types of cancer may be increased in individuals with obesity and that this risk may be lower after bariatric surgery. JAMA Deputy Editor Gregory Curfman, MD, explores this in detail with Steven Nissen, MD, an author of a JAMA study on this topic, and Anita Courcoulas, MD, MPH, author of an accompanying editorial. Related Content: Association of Bariatric Surgery With Cancer Risk and Mortality in Adults With Obesity Bariatric Surgery and Cancer Risk
USPSTF Recommendation: Vitamin and Mineral Supplementation to Prevent CVD and Cancer
Interview with John B Wong, MD, USPSTF member and coauthor of Vitamin, Mineral, and Multivitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement. Hosted by JAMA Deputy Editor Mary M. McDermott, MD. Related Content: Multivitamins and Supplements—Benign Prevention or Potentially Harmful Distraction? Patient Information: Vitamins and Minerals to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer
Occupational Well-being Among Clinicians
Interview with Lisa Rotenstein, MD, MBA, author of A Learning Health System Agenda for Organizational Approaches to Enhancing Occupational Well-being Among Clinicians, and Clyde W. Yancy, MD, author of Resident Physician Wellness Postpandemic: How Does Healing Occur?. Hosted by JAMA Associate Editor Anne Cappola, MD.
USPSTF Recommendations: Screening for Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma and Screening for Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults
Interview with Katrina Erika Donahue, MD, MPH, coauthor of Screening for Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement, and Screening for Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement. Hosted by JAMA Deputy Editor Mary M. McDermott, MD. Related Content: USPSTF Review: Screening for Glaucoma in Adults USPSTF Review: Screening for Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults Patient Information: Screening for Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma Screening for Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults Patient Information: Screening for Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults Screening for Glaucoma
Q&A With White House COVID-19 Response Coordinator Ashish Jha
As the White House's COVID-19 Response Coordinator, Ashish Jha, MD, MPH, plays a critical role in the federal government's continued response to the pandemic. In this Q&A with JAMA Associate Editor Preeti Malani, MD, Jha details current thinking and federal planning around additional boosters, testing trends, and treatment for COVID-19. Related Content: New White House COVID-19 Leader on What's Next Q&A With White House COVID-19 Response Coordinator Ashish Jha
USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Interview with Katrina E. Donahue, MD, MPH, USPSTF member and coauthor of Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: US Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement. Hosted by JAMA Senior Editor Kristin Walter, MD. Related Content: USPSTF Review: Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Challenges and Opportunities USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patient Information: Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Q&A With FDA Commissioner Robert Califf
After serving as commissioner of the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) under President Obama, Robert M. Califf, MD, recently returned to the role, overseeing a critical federal agency that regulates food, drugs, therapeutics, and medical devices in the US. In a wide-ranging discussion with JAMA Deputy Editor Gregory Curfman, MD, Califf discusses COVID-19 vaccine modifications, the FDA's approach to evaluating evidence, and efforts to combat health misinformation. Recorded April 26, 2022. Related Content: "Unfinished Business" Brings Robert Califf, MD, Back for a Second Stint as FDA Commissioner Q&A With FDA Commissioner Robert Califf
USPSTF Recommendation: Aspirin Use for Cardiovascular Disease
Interview with John B. Wong, MD, USPSTF member and coauthor of Aspirin Use for Cardiovascular Disease: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement. Hosted by JAMA Deputy Editor Gregory Curfman, MD. Related Content: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement Should Patients Take Aspirin for Primary Cardiovascular Prevention? USPSTF Review: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Updated Modeling Study for the US Preventive Services Task Force Patient Information: Use of Aspirin to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease Whom to Treat for Primary Prevention of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease
Reducing "COVID-19 Misinformation" While Preserving Free Speech
Misinformation about COVID-19 (such as around vaccines, masks, and ineffective drugs) has circulated widely during the pandemic, and much of this misinformation is protected by the Free Speech Clause of the First Amendment. Professor of Surgery and Perioperative Care and Professor of Law William M. Sage, MD, JD, from the University of Texas at Austin, is interviewed in this JAMA podcast. Related Content: Reducing "COVID-19 Misinformation" While Preserving Free Speech
Examining the Association of Left Atrial Function and Size With Incident Dementia
Electrocardiographic markers of atrial myopathy are associated with dementia, but it is unclear whether 2-dimensional echocardiographic––defined LA function and size are associated with dementia. JAMA Senior Editor Philip Greenland, MD, discusses study findings with Wendy Wang, MPH, and Lin Yee Chen, MD, authors of Association of Echocardiographic Measures of Left Atrial Function and Size With Incident Dementia