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Chaos Computer Club - archive feed

Chaos Computer Club - archive feed

21,498 episodes — Page 267 of 430

Observe - offline, cross-platform field mapping tool for OpenStreetMap (sotm2019)

Over the last few months, we’ve been building an offline first field mapping tool for the OpenStreetMap ecosystem called Observe. Observe makes field surveying, and verification easy for mappers, and works on iOS and Android. My talk will cover how Observe integrates with mapping workflows and helps improve OSM data from the field. I'll also touch upon fundamentals of building Observe and our assumptions on field mapping. Field verification is an important part of keeping OSM data accurate. So far, field mapping exercises are largely manual, cumbersome, or requires internet connectivity. OpenStreetMap has an active mobile editing ecosystem, but they don't offer the same editing experience as iD for beginners. Most often mapping campaigns need an equally good tool that allows edits from the field to verify existing data and improve data quality. Observe is a cross-platform, offline-first field mapping tool for OpenStreetMap, perhaps the first of its kind. Our primary goal was to build an application that makes field observation easy, and provide comparable experience to iD on Android and iOS — with some success. Observe focuses on browsing OSM data, and allows users to add new points, or verify existing information. The edits made offline are stored on the phone, and uploaded when the mapper goes online. Observe is a product of several iterations of user research and a couple of years of conceptualization. The talk will: - introduce motivations behind building Observe - look at some specific use cases in campaign management - share internals of building the application - discuss challenges around offline editing and our approach to conflict resolution - gather feedback and launch a developer edition of the application about this event: https://pretalx.com/sotm2019/talk/39SBT8/

Sep 20, 201923 min

Opening (sotm2019)

Opening Session Opening Session about this event: https://pretalx.com/sotm2019/talk/HFET3E/

Sep 20, 201916 min

How to use OpenStreetMap data with the Desktop GIS QGIS (sotm2019)

The Desktop GIS QGIS offers many ways to work with OpenStreetMap data. This presentation will give an overview on how you can use OpenStreetMap data with QGIS. The Desktop GIS QGIS (https://qgis.org) is Open Source software and an OSGeo project (https://osgeo.org). QGIS offers many possibilities to work with different sort of data - vector, raster & services. You can visualize, style, edit and process data and your have a great variety of additional functionality via Python plugins. QGIS offers many ways to work with OpenStreetMap data. Most of the possibilities can be added via plugins. You can download OSM data directly - complete data or only a subset via the Overpass API. You can use a search module for OSM data. Load OSM data as OGC WMS or as background. You can create great 3D maps with your OSM data. You can use a routing plugin and offer a routing on your OSM data. You can create field papers and create great print layouts. You can analyze your data and process it. You can publish your OSM data as an OGC WMS or WFS with QGIS Server. QGIS is a great Desktop QGIS and even more. This presentation will give an overview on how you can use OpenStreetMap data with QGIS and will demonstrate it via use cases. QGIS is written in C++ and uses the Qt library. QGIS is a community project with many people from all over the world involved. about this event: https://pretalx.com/sotm2019/talk/JNXE9Q/

Sep 20, 201927 min

Introduction to OSM: How it's made and how it's used (sotm2019)

This session provides an entertaining yet informative introduction into everything you need to know about OpenStreetMap. If you're new to OpenStreetMap, or maybe just know a little, then this session will fill you in on everything you need to know about OpenStreetMap. How did it start? How does it work? How can you contribute, and how can you use the data? What is this "Mapnik" think I keep hearing about and why do people always look at me funny when I say the license should be changed? OpenStreetMap is not just a database or a web site; it is a living and breathing project with a huge community and a 15-year history. Rather than just showing a sequence of slides, this session will be a tour de force presented by many different individuals, where entertaining dialogue is interspersed with hands-on short demonstrations and explanations. Attendees will leave this session with a good idea of how OSM works, of how they can contribute to OSM, and of how to use its wealth of data for making their own maps or just counting post boxes in their home town. But they will also see that OSM is very much about human beings. They will learn how to become part of the community of map makers, code writers, and general activists that make OSM into the great success it is today. about this event: https://pretalx.com/sotm2019/talk/NPYVSP/

Sep 20, 20191h 29m

A!Live in Dresden (DS2019)

Tilo Jung, Stefan Schulz und Hans Jessen kommen nach Dresden und machen den zweiten A!Live außerhalb Berlins. https://aufwachen-podcast.de/termine/alive-in-dresden/ about this event: https://datenspuren.de/2019/fahrplan/events/10470.html

Sep 19, 20192h 6m

Privacy-Respecting Linux Desktop Monitoring (asg2019)

Whether to support users, ensure their security, or meet compliance goals, organizations need to deploy monitoring of their desktop machines. Yet, many approaches overreach by effectively being rootkits. In this presentation, we'll examine: * What data a monitoring system needs to collect * Where the data we need lives on a modern Linux desktop * Which data sources expose sandbox-friendly API access * Sandboxing the monitoring daemon itself about this event: https://cfp.all-systems-go.io/ASG2019/talk/3ZKVWF/

Sep 19, 201925 min

Securing Bare Metal Micro Services: Service Mesh (asg2019)

Learn how a Service Mesh can secure your bare-metal (non-virtualized) workloads quickly without any code modifications to improve your security posture. Zero Trust is an information security mantra to not implicitly trust any the underlying infrastructure (hardware, network, software, etc). For many organizations, this extends into the cloud where this philosophy is applied to workloads running in public, virtualized clouds. We'll be taking this philosophy to protect an insecure application, the Fortune Cookie Micro Service, running atop a bare metal cloud with a Service Mesh to provide authentication and encryption of data in motion without the complexities of virtualization or containerization. This walkthrough uses all open source software (Terraform for the deployment atop the Packet bare metal cloud and Consul for the service mesh) atop Ubuntu physical nodes. about this event: https://cfp.all-systems-go.io/ASG2019/talk/H3YZZM/

Sep 19, 201937 min

Rootless, Reproducible & Hermetic: Secure Container Build Showdown (asg2019)

How can we build hostile and untrusted code in containers? There are many options available, but not all of them are as safe as they claim to be... Rootless container image builds (as distinct from rootless container runtimes) have crept ever closer with orca-build, BuildKit, and img proving the concept. They are desperately needed: a build pipeline with an exposed Docker socket can be used by a malicious actor to escalate privilege - and is probably a backdoor into most Kubernetes-based CI build farms. With a slew of new rootless tooling emerging including Red Hat’s buildah, Google’s Kaniko, and Uber’s Makisu, we will see build systems that support building untrusted Dockerfiles? How are traditional build and packaging requirements like reproducibility and hermetic isolation being approached? In this talk we: - Detail attacks on container image builds - Compare the strengths and weaknesses of modern container build tooling - Chart the history and future of container build projects - Explore the safety of untrusted builds about this event: https://cfp.all-systems-go.io/ASG2019/talk/PVYETJ/

Sep 19, 201935 min

Our enemies in blue - Kristian Williams (DS2019)

Sometimes things in our society can look as if they were always there. Take for example police. Today majority of the people living next to us can’t imagine the world without police in our neighborhood. However it was not always like that. Kristian Williams, anarchist and author of Our Enemies in Blue and Fire the Cops, will talk about the history of policing in the United States, from its origin in slave patrols to the present era of militarization and community policing. Particular attention will be given to the role of police in repression movement fighting for social justice and greater equality. about this event: https://datenspuren.de/2019/fahrplan/events/10398.html

Sep 19, 201956 min

Time-limited login sessions (asg2019)

How Endless are implementing time-limited scopes in systemd, using that to implement time-limited login sessions, and then using that to implement parental controls on the desktop. about this event: https://cfp.all-systems-go.io/ASG2019/talk/8RB73U/

Sep 19, 20194 min

PostgreSQL at low level: stay curious! (asg2019)

Have you ever encountered a transient performance issue, that was hard to investigate only from the database point of view? On top of how many layers of abstraction your database is working? What is the difference between running your database on a bare metal, VM or inside a container? PostgreSQL does not work in the vacuum, it heavily relies on functionality provided by an underlying platform. And sometimes to answer these questions above one needs to step back and look at a problem not only from a database point of view. In this talk we will discuss how to achieve that, how to tame such tools as strace, perf or eBPF to troubleshoot intricate issues and stay curious. Have you ever encountered a transient performance issue, that was hard to investigate only from the database point of view? On top of how many layers of abstraction your database is working? What is the difference between running your database on a bare metal, VM or inside a container? PostgreSQL does not work in the vacuum, it heavily relies on functionality provided by an underlying platform. And sometimes to answer these questions above one needs to step back and look at a problem not only from a database point of view. In this talk we will discuss how to achieve that, how to tame such tools as strace, perf or eBPF to troubleshoot intricate issues and stay curious. about this event: https://cfp.all-systems-go.io/ASG2019/talk/AXPVZ3/

Sep 19, 201937 min

Traceloop for systemd and Kubernetes + Inspektor Gadget (asg2019)

Presenting [traceloop](https://github.com/kinvolk/traceloop), a “time travel” tracing tool to trace system calls in cgroups using BPF and overwritable ring buffers. Many people use the “strace” tool to synchronously trace system calls using ptrace. [Traceloop](https://github.com/kinvolk/traceloop) similarly traces system calls but asynchronously in the background, using BPF and tracing per cgroup. I’ll show how it can be integrated with systemd and with Kubernetes via [Inspektor Gadget](https://github.com/kinvolk/inspektor-gadget). Traceloop's traces are recorded in a fast, in-memory, overwritable ring buffer like a flight recorder. As opposed to “strace”, the tracing could be permanently enabled on systemd services or Kubernetes pods and inspected in case of a crash. This is like a always-on “strace in the past”. Traceloop uses BPF through the gobpf library. Several new features have been added in gobpf for the needs of traceloop: support for overwritable ring buffers and swapping buffers when the userspace utility dumps the buffer. https://github.com/kinvolk/traceloop https://github.com/kinvolk/inspektor-gadget https://github.com/iovisor/gobpf Slides: https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1zIZUrTrD7FkS9pHnWz87ZmoLTrO1g9-J_lDMD7E5kdo/edit about this event: https://cfp.all-systems-go.io/ASG2019/talk/98A9LW/

Sep 19, 201937 min

Reinventing Home Directories (asg2019)

Sep 19, 201944 min

How Microsoft SQL Server Went Multi-Platform: SQLPAL (asg2019)

Sep 19, 201941 min

Securing Bare Metal Micro Services: Service Mesh (asg2019)

Sep 19, 201937 min

GNU poke, an extensible editor for structured binary data (asg2019)

Sep 19, 201944 min

Rootless, Reproducible & Hermetic: Secure Container Build Showdown (asg2019)

Sep 19, 201935 min

GNU poke, an extensible editor for structured binary data (asg2019)

GNU poke is a new interactive editor for binary data. Not limited to editing basic entities such as bits and bytes, it provides a full-fledged procedural, interactive programming language designed to describe data structures and to operate on them. GNU poke is a new interactive editor for binary data. Not limited to editing basic entities such as bits and bytes, it provides a full-fledged procedural, interactive programming language designed to describe data structures and to operate on them. Once a user has defined a structure for binary data (usually matching some file format) she can search, inspect, create, shuffle and modify abstract entities such as ELF relocations, MP3 tags, DWARF expressions, partition table entries, and so on, with primitives resembling simple editing of bits and bytes. The program comes with a library of already written descriptions (or "pickles" in poke parlance) for many binary formats. GNU poke is useful in many domains. It is very well suited to aid in the development of programs that operate on binary files, such as assemblers and linkers. This was in fact the primary inspiration that brought me to write it: easily injecting flaws into ELF files in order to reproduce toolchain bugs. Also, due to its flexibility, poke is also very useful for reverse engineering, where the real structure of the data being edited is discovered by experiment, interactively. It is also good for the fast development of prototypes for programs like linkers, compressors or filters, and it provides a convenient foundation to write other utilities such as diff and patch tools for binary files. This talk (unlike Gaul) is divided into four parts. First I will introduce the program and show what it does: from simple bits/bytes editing to user-defined structures. Then I will show some of the internals, and how poke is implemented. The third block will cover the way of using Poke to describe user data, which is to say the art of writing "pickles". The presentation ends with a status of the project, a call for hackers, and a hint at future works. about this event: https://cfp.all-systems-go.io/ASG2019/talk/BKXVJQ/

Sep 19, 201944 min

Transactional Updates with Btrfs (asg2019)

Transactional updates (also called atomic updates) are a way to update a system without interfering with the currently running system - making this a rock-solid way to update any machine, from embedded systems to cluster nodes. What do openSUSE MicroOS, Fedora CoreOS, Chrome OS, Ubuntu Core and Android have in common? All of them are using a *read-only root file system* and so called *transactional / atomic updates* to update a system safely - without having to worry that a broken update could leave your system in some undefined state. This talk will focus on how to use *btrfs*' snapshot feature to implement such a transactional system and explain where the pitfalls of implementing such a system compared to a traditional read-write system are. about this event: https://cfp.all-systems-go.io/ASG2019/talk/SXENPK/

Sep 19, 201942 min

Impact of zstd (asg2019)

Zstandard (zstd) is a new lossless compression algorithm with a very attractive compression rate and performance. In production environments it comes with some quantifiable benefits but also with some surprising issues. about this event: https://cfp.all-systems-go.io/ASG2019/talk/DG3YDE/

Sep 19, 20194 min

Using RPMs for systemd development (asg2019)

Using RPMs can be very advantageous during development of systemd on Fedora. In order to make that viable, we need to build them from a git checkout and have the ability to use incremental builds. I will explore tooling I've been using and building to use RPMs during systemd development. I'll quickly cover the motivation and advantages while I manage to build one during a lightning demo. about this event: https://cfp.all-systems-go.io/ASG2019/talk/JM7GDN/

Sep 19, 20194 min

Revamping libcontainer's systemd driver (asg2019)

In this talk, I'll go through my efforts to revamp libcontainer's systemd driver, in particular to support the unified cgroup hierarchy. libcontainer is part of runc (opencontainers/runc in GitHub) and is used by the Docker and containerd ecosystem to spawn containers. This work is trying to bridge the gap between the Docker/containerd/Kubernetes ecosystem and cgroup2 through the unified hierarchy, using systemd as an authoritative container manager. I'll also touch on alternative approaches (such as crun and systemd-nspawn) and briefly talk about the OCI standard and the need for it to evolve to properly support cgroup2 semantics. about this event: https://cfp.all-systems-go.io/ASG2019/talk/YPU3HL/

Sep 19, 201926 min

Opening (asg2019)

Opening of All Systems Go! about this event: https://cfp.all-systems-go.io/ASG2019/talk/A3KZGD/

Sep 19, 201910 min

Container Live Migration (asg2019)

The difficult task to checkpoint and restore a process is used in many container runtimes to implement container live migration. This talk will give details how CRIU is able to checkpoint and restore processes, how it is integrated in different container runtimes and which optimizations CRIU offers to decrease the downtime during container migration. In this talk I want to provide details how CRIU checkpoints and restores a process. Starting from ptrace() to pause the process, how parasite code is injected into the process to checkpoint the process from its own address space. How CRIU transforms itself to the restored process during restore. How SELinux and seccomp is restored. I also want to give an overview how CRIU uses userfaultfd for lazy migration and dirty page tracking for pre-copy migration. I want to end this talk with an overview about how CRIU is integrated in different container runtimes to implement container live migration. about this event: https://cfp.all-systems-go.io/ASG2019/talk/E88Z7V/

Sep 19, 201918 min

Custom cgroup-bpf programs in systemd (asg2019)

The primary focus is to gather feedback from systemd community regarding ongoing and future work to introduce custom cgroup-bpf programs to systemd. The motivation is to give a user a capability to attach their own cgroup-bpf programs to systemd containers. This is a continuation of <a href="https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/10227" title="discussion"> started at ASG2018 and followed by <a href="https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/12151" title="PR12151"> and <a href="https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/12419" title="PR12419">. Currently systemd utilizes BPF macro-assembly which is poorly extendable and maintainable, so the 1st iteration would be introducing `libbpf` library to systemd. The first attempt was made and it raised valid questions about `libbpf` testability and dependencies it introduces. We’d like to address that. Another topic of focus may be implementation details, such as how to store libbpf programs: either as bytecode or as restricted C which compiles with the rest of systemd. For attendees with no context a brief intro to eBPF will be made including new initiatives which may be of use to systemd, e.g. “Compile once, run everywhere”. Since this is ongoing work the agenda may vary depending on activity in PRs. about this event: https://cfp.all-systems-go.io/ASG2019/talk/M8DVWG/

Sep 19, 201923 min

Reinventing Home Directories (asg2019)

Let's bring the UNIX concept of Home Directories into the 21st century. The concept of home directories on Linux/UNIX has little changed in the last 39 years. It's time to have a closer look, and bring them up to today's standards, regarding encryption, storage, authentication, user records, and more. In this talk we'll talk about "systemd-homed", a new component for systemd, that reworks how we do home directories on Linux, adds strong encryption that makes sense, supports automatic enumeration and hot-plugged home directories and more. about this event: https://cfp.all-systems-go.io/ASG2019/talk/VSQRXA/

Sep 19, 201944 min

News from the coreboot land (asg2019)

What happened in the coreboot based firmware world since last year? How to get started? In September, coreboot 4.10 will have been released, and the Open Source Firmware Conference took place. Take this opportunity to present the latest news and changes in the coreboot based firmware world. AMD devices are available with coreboot, and after Google and Puri.sm more vendors like System76 ship their devices with coreboot. While at it, give a quick introduction how to get started. about this event: https://cfp.all-systems-go.io/ASG2019/talk/UUYNXW/

Sep 19, 201924 min

Alternatives to standard utilities (asg2019)

Several of the standard tools like `grep` and `find` have rewritten alternatives, performing the tasks much quicker and have a more intuitive interface. Present some of them. about this event: https://cfp.all-systems-go.io/ASG2019/talk/JFC7VC/

Sep 19, 20193 min

Buildroot : Using embedded tools to build container images (asg2019)

The embedded world has dealt with image creation for decades. Why not use those decade of experience to reliably create image for the datacenter world ? Building an OS image in a reliable, reproducible, tracable and archivable way is a hard problem, but it is a problem that the embedded world has been working on for decades and where mature and easy to use tools exist Nowdays, the world of containers is rediscovering these problems and most tools do not provide the level of tracability and reliability needed to be able to properly track the content of an image in every detail and be confident that it is possible to report what changes are local and what licenses are used. Buildroot is one of the tools the embedded world provides to solve that problem. It is robust, mature, deadly simple to use and can really help getting back the control on container images. about this event: https://cfp.all-systems-go.io/ASG2019/talk/B7D7BC/

Sep 19, 201929 min

How Microsoft SQL Server Went Multi-Platform: SQLPAL (asg2019)

How did Microsoft made SQL Server available on Linux, Containers and ARM CPUs? Come hear the story from the SQL Server engineering team. We'd love to tell the story on how we made SQL Server available to ecosystems outside of Windows in this talk. It's a great story that involves quite a bit of interesting technologies and we'd like to share that with everyone! about this event: https://cfp.all-systems-go.io/ASG2019/talk/GTYJFV/

Sep 19, 201941 min

Resource control @ Facebook - 2019 (asg2019)

Resource control is reaching feature completeness and the focus at facebook is shifting towards productionizing. Let's go over what feature completeness means and the productionizing efforts. Until recently, we never had all the kernel and system features needed to implement work-conserving comprehensive resource control. With the recent additions of senpai, io.weight and cpu.headroom and others, we now have all pieces to implement protection, stacking and side-loading. Our focus at facebook is gradually shifting towards productionizing resource control so that service owners can obtain high resource reliability and utilization without worrying about the details. Let's go over how resource control features come together to form the basic resource profiles and how we're trying to productionize them. about this event: https://cfp.all-systems-go.io/ASG2019/talk/KEK3MD/

Sep 19, 201932 min

Effective infrastructure monitoring with Grafana (asg2019)

In this talk David will show Grafana's advanced features to manage a fleet of Linux hosts. He will also show relevant metrics and logging datasources and how they can be combined to get a full picture of what is going on. about this event: https://cfp.all-systems-go.io/ASG2019/talk/XJAWA7/

Sep 19, 201934 min

Microcontroller Firmware from Scratch (asg2019)

Follow a journey of writing STM32 microcontroller firmware from scratch, using open-source tools. Follow Nikolay Kondrashov's journey of learning to write firmware for an STM32 microcontroller (the Blue Pill one) from scratch, using only open-source tools. From blinking LEDs, to controlling a toy car, without the complicated, and license-restricted manufacturer's libraries, or the comfortable crutches of the Arduino stack. Learn where to look for information, which tools you might need, and how to do it yourself with a similar or a different microcontroller. about this event: https://cfp.all-systems-go.io/ASG2019/talk/JDCVYP/

Sep 19, 201925 min

Atomic updates and configuration files in /etc (asg2019)

Atomic Updates and user modified configuration files in /etc often lead to hard to resolve conflicts. In this talk, I want to show the most common and biggest problems and possible solutions. More and more Linux Distributors have a Distribution using atomic updates to update the system. They all have the problem of updating the files in /etc, as an admin could do changes after the update but before the reboot to activate the updates. But everybody come up with another solution which solves their usecase, but is not generic useable. Additional there is the "Factory Reset" of systemd, which no big distribution has really fully implemented today. A unique handling of /etc for atomic updates could also help to convince upstream developers to add support to their applications, while currently they hesitate to add distribution specific patches and support. During this talk, I will describe the different areas of problems and possible solutions. The goal is to provide a concept working for all Linux Distributors (like the FHS). My dream is, that no package installs anything in /etc, it should only contain changes made by the system administrator or configuration files managed by the system administrator. For some problems, it would be already enough today if Linux distributors would adjust the configuration of applications or use all features of them. Other requires minimal to intrusive changes to packages, and for the last kind complete new concepts are necessary. about this event: https://cfp.all-systems-go.io/ASG2019/talk/KYTCJV/

Sep 19, 201939 min

Achieving a decentralised yet central backbone with AS64475 (mrmcd19)

Bei Freifunk Frankfurt hat sich in den letzten Jahren einiges getan: Statt unser Netz nur über gemietete Server zu verbinden, haben wir jetzt eigene Hardware in mehreren Rechenzentren und ein Autonomes System, mit dem wir direkt an die zentralen Punkte des Internets angebunden sind. Den Weg dahin und unsere Ideen für die Zukunft wollen wir euch hier vorstellen. about this event: https://talks.mrmcd.net/2019/talk/RZPYCL/

Sep 14, 201935 min

Æ-DIR - das paranoide IAM für DevOps (mrmcd19)

[Æ-DIR](https://www.ae-dir.com) ist ein Identity & Access Management, welches die Prinzipien Need-to-Know- und Least-Privilege ernst nimmt. [Æ-DIR](https://www.ae-dir.com) ist ein paranoides Identity & Access Management basierend auf OpenLDAP. Im Gegensatz zu anderen LDAP-Servern muss für an Æ-DIR angeschlossene Systeme die Sichtbarkeit von Benutzern und Gruppen immer explizit (zweckgebunden) erlaubt werden. Dies erfolgt rein über Datenpflege im LDAP-Server. LDAP-fähige Anwendungen müssen auch dank Schemakompabilität nicht speziell für Æ-DIR angepasst werden. Ein für Æ-DIR angepasster NSS-/PAM-Dienst [aehostd](https://www.ae-dir.com/aehostd.html) ermöglicht die automatisierte Integration und performante Nutzung auch in grossen Server-Umgebungen. Zudem wird die Administration auf mehreren Ebenen an kleine Benutzergruppen delegiert, um zu mächtige Stellvertreter-Rollen zu vermeiden. Dies macht auch Genehmigungsprozesse überflüssig. Strikte Vorgaben im System dienen der langfristigen Auditierbarkeit und somit als Grundlage für detaillierte Compliance-Prüfungen. Durch Statusänderung auf "archiviert" kann dabei die Sichtbarkeit von Einträgen sehr stark eingeschränkt werden, um trotz der langfristigen Speicherung von Benutzerdaten (z.B. wg. GOB/GdPdU) ausreichenden Datenschutz (DSGVO) zu gewährleisten. about this event: https://talks.mrmcd.net/2019/talk/VU7SC8/

Sep 14, 20191h 16m

Haus (mrmcd19)

Closing about this event: https://talks.mrmcd.net/2019/talk/ZLX8NW/

Sep 14, 201912 min

Politik und OpenSource "Brettspiele" (mrmcd19)

Ein kleiner Überblick warum (meiner Meinung nach) OpenSource Hardware bei weitem nicht so weit verbreitet ist wie OpenSource Software. Kaum hat mein ein elektronisches Gerät/eine Platine entwickelt, kommt man "natürlich" auf die Idee das Ergebnis zu Teilen. Bei Hardware ist das aus organisatorischen und regulatorischen Gründen jedoch deutlich schwieriger verglichen mit Software. Diese möchte ich gerne Anreißen und Diskutieren. about this event: https://talks.mrmcd.net/2019/talk/KWEAX7/

Sep 14, 201923 min

Wie Hackback mit der Gesellschaft spielt (mrmcd19)

Hackback-Quartett spielt doch heutzutage jedes hippe Cyberland mit^^gegeneinander. Die größten Auswirkungen auf KRITIS und die Ethik gewinnen! Oder warum wir eine defensive Cybersicherheitsstrategie im Bevölkerungsgesellschaftsspielfeld haben wollen… Die Würfel im Cyberquartett „IT-Sicherheitsgesetz“ sind gefallen: neun! So viele Sektoren gibt es als kritische Infrastrukturen im Cyberquartett. Darunter fallen Energieversorgung, Finanz- und Versicherungswesen, Wasser, Ernährung, Gesundheit, IT und TK, Transport und Verkehr. Spielt ein Land den Hackback-Joker aus, erleidet der andere Spieler einen Versorgungsausfall, der zu einem Großlagebild oder sogar zu einer Krise führen kann, in der die Versorgung eines großen Teils der Gesellschaft(sspieler) nicht mehr gewährleistet werden könnte. Setzten einige Staaten alles auf eine Karte durch offensive Cyberwar- und Hackback-Vorgehensweisen als auch mittels hybrider Kriegsführung? Droht dann der Spielverlust und warum bedeutet das dann für die Bevölkerung „Gehe direkt ins Gefängnis, gehe nicht über Los, ziehe keine 4.000,- € ein“? Warum kann es bei allen vier Bahnhöfen und dem Elektrizitäts- und Wasserwerk zu physischen IT-Störungen und Ausfällen kommen? Welche Spielregeln sind im Cybermonopoly aufzustellen, um von offensiven zurück zu defensiven Besitzrechten zurück zu kommen. Und wieso liegt darin eigentlich der einzig wahre Spielsieg für die Bevölkerung? Mögen die Spiele beginnen… about this event: https://talks.mrmcd.net/2019/talk/CNRWVN/

Sep 14, 201959 min

Gesellschaftsspiel DSGVO (mrmcd19)

Die DSGVO sucht Mitspieler! Wir erklären euch die Spielregeln: wie man Anfragen richtig stellt, die Datenschutzbeauftragten einschaltet und eine Klage einreicht. Dazu haben die Spielmeister schon Punkte gesammelt mit über 100 *Artikel-15* Anfragen, 10 *Artikel-77*Beschwerden und 4 *Artikel-79-Klagen* eingereicht. Um euch das Leben leichter zu machen, haben wir einen Workflow und ein Tool, um Anfragen zu generieren erstellt und zeigen euch, wie ihr mit den Gegenspielern umgeht, was ihr gegen Cheater tut, und wie ihr das Spiel gewinnt. Spieler 1 (Andreas Diehl) ist Informatiker, Datenschützer aus Leidenschaft, und betreibt selbst eine kleine IT-Firma. Spielerin 2 (Ramona Weik) ist Juristin, forscht auf dem Gebiet der Auslegung der DSGVO und der Teilautomatisierung der Anfragen Wir würden gerne einem breiteren Publikum zeigen, wie man mit nicht oder falsch erfüllten DSGVO-Anfragen zu Auskunft und Löschung umgeht, wie man sich die Hilfe von Datenschutzbeauftragten verschafft und was man schreiben muss, um das ganze notfalls gerichtlich durchzusetzen. Dazu können wir viele Beispiele anhand von unseren Anfragen und zum Teil auch Gerichtsverfahren liefern (und auch zeigen, wie man den Gerichten erklärt, wie sie die DSGVO auszulegen haben). Tool zum Stellen von Anfragen: [HDGDLDSGVO](https://adiehl.github.io/dsgvo) ([source](https://github.com/adiehl/hdgdldsgvo)) about this event: https://talks.mrmcd.net/2019/talk/QRUYMX/

Sep 14, 201942 min

Moderne Kryptografie in drahtlosen Netzwerken (GSM, UMTS, LTE, WIMAX, TETRA, WIFI) (mrmcd19)

Was ist moderne Kryptografie, Wie arbeiten Kryptologen heute, Wie wird was in drahtlosen Netzen chiffriert, ggf. Angriffsmöglichkeiten & Tipps für sichere mobile Kommunikation Von security zu obscurity zu open-source cryptography nach dem kerckhoffschen Prinzip anhand von KASUMI, Zero Knowlegde und Challenge Response Verfahren. Kryptologen = Alchimisten der Moderne oder rationale Wissenschaftler. Vom GMS zu 5G wie siocher sind mobile Netze wo liegen die Schwachstellen (SS7 Protokoll warum das so ein großes Ding ist) Welche Daten werden wann wie wie verschlüsselt. Sichere Ende zu Ende Verschlüsselung mit OTR und ZRTG about this event: https://talks.mrmcd.net/2019/talk/J8LDXK/

Sep 14, 201940 min

Kommunikation 1000 bis Kommunikation 2000 (mrmcd19)

Der Austausch von Informationen ist so alt wie die Menschheit selbst. Doch Kommunikation ist Veränderungen unterworfen und hat vom Hohen Mittelalter bis in unsere Zeit eine gewaltige Entwicklung erfahren. Der Austausch von Informationen ist so alt wie die Menschheit selbst. Doch Kommunikation ist Veränderungen unterworfen und hat vom Hohen Mittelalter bis in unsere Zeit eine gewaltige Entwicklung erfahren. Um die einmalige Dynamik der Gegenwart einordnen zu können, lenken wir den Blick zunächst zurück in eine Zeit, als das Schreiben nur wenigen gebildeten Menschen vorbehalten war und Bücher noch handschriftlich vervielfältigt werden mussten. Erst mit dem Buchdruck, 1454 der größte Meilenstein des vergangenen Jahrtausends, konnten Bücher schneller, günstiger und in größerer Auflage hergestellt werden. Der Buchdruck beschleunigte gelehrte Dispute und trug ganz erheblich zur Reformation bei, die wiederum die geistliche und politische Welt veränderte. Neben die Kommunikation eines Einzelnen mit einem Einzelnen trat die Übermittlung von Informationen an ein größeres Publikum. Dieses Jahrhunderte bestehende System erfuhr mit der industriellen Revolution einen erneuten Schub. Nachrichten gelangten durch kabelgebundene oder drahtlose Kommunikation schnell über alle Erdteile, moderne Druckverfahren verbilligten die Erzeugnisse zur Massenware. Doch erst mit der in den 1980er Jahren beginnenden Computertechnologie kann man von einem neuen Kommunikationszeitalter sprechen. Alle können nunmehr jederzeit miteinander in Verbindung treten – schnell, unmittelbar, ohne räumliche Beschränkung und seit der Jahrtausendwende sogar mobil. Der Blick in die Vergangenheit soll verdeutlichen, wie rasend schnell sich die moderne Kommunikationstechnik entwickelt und welche ungeahnten Möglichkeiten sie mit sich bringt. about this event: https://talks.mrmcd.net/2019/talk/YMXYW8/

Sep 13, 201952 min

Feeling at Home in Tech (mrmcd19)

The Google Memo was not the first and will not be the last sexism discussion in tech. And the problems do not end there. Tech has a diversity problem, and discussions about inclusion, welcoming culture, toxic behaviour, discrimination and the reasons why people are leaving the field can and should not be ignored. This talk asks why people do not feel at home in tech, examines why it is so important that they do, discusses requirements for improvement, and suggests some first steps we can all take to change this. Come by and hear why a summer coding camp for school girls might be a good thing, but not the answer to our problems. The Pay Gap, the Pipeline Problem, and the Glass Ceiling have been discussed, in society as a whole, as well as in the tech industry for years. Every now and then, a scandal fires up the discussions ageing, adds new facettes, or gives focus to another group of people. However, inbetween there is a constant flow of reports and anecdotes of those people that do not feel as at home in tech as they want to. Not everyone interested in the subject matter finds their place -- and it is not a matter of lack of tasks, or versatility of the field. And it is also not a matter of isolated incidents. Across its spectrum and locations tech has a diversity problem: Those already underrepresented leave the field. Why is it that so many do not feel welcome here? How come tolerance can lead to exclusion? Why does not everybody have the same chance of success? And why do we definitely need to change that? Inclusion and diversity are not a matter of "nice-to-have". They are a basis of success. It is time for excuses to stop and for everyone in the field to do their part. This is not an instruction manual to make everything better. But maybe it is food for thought and an inspiration for what can be done. about this event: https://talks.mrmcd.net/2019/talk/REX9YH/

Sep 13, 201944 min

Hacking Magic (the Gathering) (mrmcd19)

Eine nicht vollständige Untersuchung, an welchen Stellen in Magic the Gathering die krassesten Combos lauern. Grundregelkenntnisse werden im Vortrag vorausgesetzt. Magic the Gathering hat als Spielprinzip, die eigenen Regeln zu brechen oder wenigsten soweit auszunutzen, wie es geht. In dem Talk werden wir uns die Kernmechaniken des Spiel angucken, untersuchen, wo man welche Regeln am besten brechen und ausnutzen kann. Der Talk wird einiges an kurzweiligen Anekdoten aus der Magic Geschichte enthalten. about this event: https://talks.mrmcd.net/2019/talk/ZS39EP/

Sep 13, 201953 min

Über Bruteforce Protection und warum das gar nicht so leicht ist (mrmcd19)

Bruteforce Angriffe - also Angriffe durch Ausprobieren aller möglicher Passwörter - sind so alt wie Passwörter selbst. Seit Systeme über das Internet erreichbar wurden, haben diese Angriffe an Relevanz gewonnen. Doch obwohl die Idee des Angriffs simpel und altbekannt ist, gibt es in der Praxis kaum Verfahren zur Abwehr dieser Angriffe, die nicht neue Probleme mit sich bringen. In meinem Vortrag möchte ich die gängigen Verfahren beleuchten, aufzeigen welche Probleme sie mit sich bringen und schließlich auch eine Lösung vorstellen, die es besser macht. Im Vortrag zeige ich verschiedene Ansätze wie Bruteforce Protection in der Praxis gehandhabt wird, und dass sie fast alle ein zentrales Problem ignorieren - sie ermöglichen einen Denial of Service Angriff. Schließlich stelle ich das Verfahren der Bruteforce Protection via Device Cookies vom Open Web Application Security Project (OWASP) vor, das bisher der einzige praktikable Ansatz zu sein scheint. Abschließend gibt es noch ein Ausblick über Zwei-Faktor-Authentifizierung zu WebAuthn um zu zeigen, dass es auch andere Lösungsansätze gibt die sich mit der Problematik von Passwörtern allgemein befassen und eine Zusammenfassung mit Hinweisen für Anwendungsentwickler\*innen und Nutzer\*innen. about this event: https://talks.mrmcd.net/2019/talk/PMPV9P/

Sep 13, 201932 min

Challenge : BLOB FREE : mainline open source software on a single board computer (sbc, arm64, foss, efi) (mrmcd19)

Dondon teilt seine Erfahrungen mit dem SBC und geht im Vortrag auf die Erstellung eines Debian-Systems mit mainline Kernel und mainline u-boot ein. Der Bootvorgang wird ausführlich erläutert. Es soll eine Diskussion entstehen inwieweit bereits proproietäre Systeme und Binary-Blobs ausgeschlossen werden konnten und künftig möglichst vollständig substituiert werden können. Dondon shares his expirience with a SBC (single board computer) and speaks about the installation of a pure debian system with mainline kernel und mainline u-boot. The booting sequence will be described in detail. The presentation will be followed by a discussion propritary systems and binary blobs can be eliminated and replaced with opensource software and hardware in the future. about this event: https://talks.mrmcd.net/2019/talk/BTUCFG/

Sep 13, 201944 min

Unehrliche Rhetorik (mrmcd19)

Scheinargumente, kognitive Verzerrungen und verbale Taschenspielertricks erkennen und entkräften. Nicht jede sachliche Diskussion wird von allen Teilnehmern auch sachlich geführt. Manche Leute wollen einfach nur ihren Standpunkt durchsetzen, egal welche sachlichen Argumente dem entgegenstehen. Dazu benutzen Sie „unehrliche“ rhetorische Techniken, die mittels verschiedener verbaler und psychologischer Tricks die Gegner und Gegenargumente als falsch oder lächerlich darzustellen versuchen. Gerade in Talkshows mit Politikern oder bei Meetings mit hochrangigen Managern werden solche Techniken oft eingesetzt. Dieser Workshop zeigt einige dieser Techniken auf, wie man sie erkennt und wie man sich gegen sie wehren kann. Basierend auf Schoppenhauers *„38 Kunstgriffe - Die Kunst, Recht zu behalten“.* about this event: https://talks.mrmcd.net/2019/talk/KMYUJM/

Sep 13, 201930 min

RC-Cars in XXXL (mrmcd19)

Ein kurzer Überblick über die Möglichkeiten (und Grenzen) der Digitalisierung in der Landwirtschaft, was OpenSource dazu beitragen kann am Beispiel von automatischen Lenksystemen und was noch alles fehlt. Neben einer kurzen allgemeinen Übersicht was im Bereich Digitalisierung in der Landwirtschaft alles schon existiert möchte ich auf OpenSource Projekte eingehen, insbesondere AgOpenGPS und verwandte Projekte, die einen Trecker (fast) autonom arbeiten lassen. about this event: https://talks.mrmcd.net/2019/talk/9ZYWEB/

Sep 13, 201936 min

Bahn API Chaos - jetzt international (mrmcd19)

Ein Überblick über das HAFAS und die Datengrundlage. Wie sieht die Datenlage international aus? Was weiß die ÖBB über Deutsche Fahrten. Was weiß die DB? Passt das zusammen? Nach dem Überblick über reine DB APIs auf der GPN19 (https://media.ccc.de/v/gpn19-67-bahn-api-chaos) diesmal ein Überblick über das HAFAS. Die Fahrplanauskunft der DB und vieler anderer Verkehrsbetriebe. Wie sieht die Datenlage aus? Was weiß die ÖBB über die DB und andere regionale Verkehrsbetriebe? about this event: https://talks.mrmcd.net/2019/talk/P3SLQX/

Sep 13, 201942 min

Certificate Pinning For The Rest Of Us (mrmcd19)

A talk about the utterly broken chain of trust of SSL/TLS certificates and certificate pinning in the browser as a means to take back control. Web browser developers have been betrayed by the SSL/TLS chain of trust more than once in the past. As a result they are now pinning their own certificates which means that they only trust a particular issuer. This talk gives an overview how the chain of trust works, of potential attack vectors, presents remedies that were tried and explains why they were largely unsuccessful. Finally a solution is presented how the rest of us can also regain control with a Firefox plugin that pins certificates of our choosing and warns when nasty things happen. about this event: https://talks.mrmcd.net/2019/talk/H8XDK8/

Sep 13, 201927 min