Russian Vocabulary - Borrowed Words in Modern Russian

<iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="360" src="//www.youtube.com/embed/CGtPUxAJPlA" width="640"></iframe><br /> <br /> Borrowing:<br /> <br /> The best way to think about the borrowed words in Russian is from a historical perspective. The influx of foreign words came in waves depending on what country or culture had influence in Russia:<br /> <br /> • Byzantine influence and conversion to Christianity: influx of Greek words<br /> <br /> • The reign of Peter the Great: influx of German and Dutch words (e.g. шлагбаум, &nbsp;гастарбайтер, бутерброд and so on)<br /> <br /> • End of 20th century, perestroyka (перестройка) and post-soviet Russia, globalization: influx of English words<br /> <br /> • There are many words of French origin (because Russians have been fascinated with French culture, especially in 18-19 centuries), for example шансон, авангард and many others<br /> <br /> • There are a few of Japanese words in Russian, such as самурай, банзай, хокку, каратэ, цунами, etc.<br /> <br /> • Some Chinese words - женьшень, тайфун, чай, шарпей, фэншуй etc<br /> <br /> • Some Turkic words - башка, сундук, казна, утюг, чугун, шашлык, алыча, амбар, сарай, халат etc.<br /> <br /> <br /> In this video I mention just a few borrowed words. Knowing them will give you confidence to go on learning.