Thinking Fellows

Dr. Keith travels to Minnesota and has a wild conversation with Donovan Riley. Almost every topic under the sun is fair game as the discussion turns to Luther, philosophy, and Christain Doctrine. Sit back, relax, grab a drink and enjoy the show. Show Notes The Genius of Luther's Theology Shop.1517legacy.com Scott Keith at 1517 Legacy Donovan Riley at 1517 Legacy

Today the Fellows are joined by special guest Dr. John Norton. Dr. Norton is a professor and chair of the English department at Concordia University Irvine. He recently published Killing Physicians: Shakespeare's Blind Heroes and Reformation Saints with 1517 Publishing. The conversation turns toward the sinful nature of man as observed in, Hamlet, Macbeth, King Leer, and other famous works. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes: Killing Physicians: 1517 shop Killing Physicians: Amazon Shakespeare collection.

As the last confession in the Book of Concord, the Formula of Concord strove to unite a Lutherans around a standard set of answers regarding doctrinal controversy. The Fellows discuss the content and history of the Formula to get listeners up to speed on the Lutheran Confessions. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes: You are Forgiven Radio The Book of Concord online Kolb Wengert BoC Sources and Context of the BoC CPH BoC Tapert BoC

The Theology of the Cross is a recurring theme on the Thinking Fellows. This fundamental concept regarding Christ and his work originated from Luther's 1518 Heidelberg Disputation. Today we flush this concept out a little further and explain why it is so fundamental to our show. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes Here We Still Stand On Being a Theologian of the Cross McGrath: Luther's Theology of the Cross Heidelberg Disputation online

This week, the Fellows cover the Anglican theologian Thomas Cranmer. Cranmer was a reformation theologian influenced early on by Martin Luther. Cranmer was Martyr burned at the stake by Queen Mary and is most well known as the author of the Book of Common Prayer. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes: You are Forgiven Radio 39 Articles The Book of Common Prayer Thomas Cranmer a Life Emblem of Faith Untouched The Collects of Thomas Cranmer

Thinking Fellows come into their monthly Q&A episodes with a big question about interpreting Romans chapter nine. After the break, the fellows talk about what books they are currently reading. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes Wittenberg vs. Geneva The Worlds of Medevil Europe The Great Lie Praying the Catechism Between Wittenberg and Geneva The Anarchists Tool Chest Bear Grylls Survival Handbook The Freedom of the Hills The Happiness of Pursuit On Being a Theologian of the Cross Christus Victor The Nordic Theory of Everything Bede A History of the English Church

Today, the fellows dive back into apologetics. Talking about epistemology, we discuss the necessary link between historical data and theological knowledge. The discussion also leads to a passionate argument against the weaknesses in neo-orthodoxy and the giving up of Christianity's historical high ground. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes: Sensible Christianity History, Law, and Christianity Why Should Anybody Believe Anything At All The Idea of A University The Killing of History In Defense of History Church Dogmatics (Barth) Paul Maier, Skeleton in God's Closet Mathematics: The Loss of Certainty Thinking Fellows: Introduction to Apologetics

Today we dive into what is probably Luther's most influential work. The Small Catechism was a tool for pastors and families to learn the essential doctrine of the Chrisitan faith. The fellows breakdown the history and context of this little work and then briefly explain each section. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes: Meeting Melanchthon Small Catechsim on Amazon The Book of Concord online Praying the Catechism Catechism Free Nestingen Audio

Ever since Christ's ascension into heaven, Christians have been arguing about who Jesus is. The Thinking Fellows talk about the Scriptural proclamation that Jesus Christ is truly God and truly man. Commonly referred to as the two natures in Christ this doctrine is foundational to Christian belief and has profound implications regarding atonement and justification. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes: Dr. Rosenbladt on the Two Natures The Two Natures in Christ Martin Chemnitz The City of God Cur Deus Homo Chytraeus on Sacrifice On the Incarnation FF Bruce the Defense of the Gospel in the NT The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe

C.S. Lewis was one of the most prolific Christian authors of the 20th century. As an adult convert, he delivered a powerful apologetic to the Christian faith. On this episode, we talk about the history, theology, and impact of this great thinker. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes: The 4 Loves Audiobook Mere Christianity The Great Divorce The Screwtape Letters Abolition of Man George Macdonald poetry GK Orthodoxy The Everlasting Man Phantastes The Fellowship C.S. Lewis a life Problem of Pain Miracles The Space Trilogy

As we begin recording into the new year, the Thinking Fellows take time to answer two big listener questions. Over the course of 2017 over 15 listeners asked nearly the same questions. One topic weighing heavily on people at home is the concept of infant baptism. We take the first half of the show to tackle this issue of assurance and faith. Then for the second half of the show, we talk about apostasy and faith as a gift. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes Thinking Fellows Bundle Scriptural Baptism Night Driving With Chad Bird Luther's Small Catechism

The Thinking Fellows kick off 2018 with a final episode on defining various terms used throughout the show. Additionally, Dr. Francisco is back and helps define the characteristics of the significant time periods of the church up to the Reformation. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes: Thinking Fellows Bundle The Rise of Western Christendom Modern Fascism Post Modern Times

Today, we are spending another episode defining terms used throughout the show over the last two years. This episode is meant to be a big thank you to all of our listeners and supporters. We hope you enjoy the show and we look forward to some amazing episodes in 2018. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes Thinking Fellows apologetics series Thinking Fellows on the authority of Scripture Sensible Christianity

As Christmas approaches, the Fellows take on a long time listener request to define our terms. Sometimes on the show, the hosts use words or phrases for which not every listener had context. To help out, we take on some of the most common phrases and topics we have covered and condense them into 2-3min explanations. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes TF on the Law TF on Gospel TF on Sin TF on Grace TF on Means of Grace

After spending two episodes dealing with the apparent tension between justification and good works we dedicate another installment to the doctrine of vocation. Good works are not opposed to our justification, but it is clear from the Scriptures that they do not earn sinners status before God. The question then arises, what good or to what aim are good works? Sit back, relax, and grab a drink as we discuss this important question. Show Notes: God At Work Working For Our Neighbor Being Dad Shop Class as Soul Craft Mike Rowe Works

On this episode of the show, the Fellows tackle synergism. This error has been present in every age of Christianity and poses unique challenges to Christianity in America. Sit back, relax, grab a drink and enjoy the show. Show Notes: Here We Still Stand 2018 Heidelberg Disputation Caleb Keith on the Prodigal Son

Drs. Keith and Rosenbladt are back on the show to talk about repentance. Also on this episode is a friend and guest, Aaron Pederson. Looking from Scripture and Luther we ask the question is repentance a gift of faith or a work towards faith? Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and join the conversation. Show Notes: 1517 Academy Being Dad Thinking Fellows on Johan Arndt Donate

Caleb Keith and Dr. Adam Francisco are joined by a guest to talk about the liberal arts and classical education. Our guest today is Dr. C.J. Armstrong. Dr. Armstrong teaches Theology, Classical Languages, and Ancient History at Concordia University Irvine. On this episode, we talk about why classical education isn't just for academics but helps shape the worldview of people in all stations of life. Sit back, relax, grab a drink and enjoy the show. Show Notes Lutheranism vs. Calvinism: The Classical Debate Second Son Iron Works Warrior Politics

Caleb Keith and Dr. Adam Francisco talk about the political history of the Reformation. Dr. Francisco takes the conversation back all the way to the fall of Rome to help render a clear picture of what political system Luther faced and worked within. While not a secular reformer, Luther's political impact is impossible to ignore. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show notes The Resurrection Fact Brecht: Shaping and Defining the Reformation The Fabricated Luther Paulson: Luther for Armchair Theologians

Caleb Keith interviews Dr. Montgomery about his background and beginning in apologetics. For Dr. Montgomery, apologetics starts by asking questions about truth and the pursuit of knowledge. This conversation leads up to talk about the approach to learning apologetics and how to handle tough issues in the midst of evangelism. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes: History, Law, and Christianity Sensible Christianity Suprised by Joy Defending the Gospel in Legal Style Evidence that Demands a Verdict

On this episode of the Thinking Fellows, Dr. Keith talks to David Zahl about Mockingbird Ministries. Zahl is the director of Mockingbird, and author, and podcast host. This episode highlights the annual Mockingbird conference in NYC and many of the other resources that they produce. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes: About Mockingbird Law and Gospel: A Theology for Sinners and Saints Mockingbird Events The Mockingbird Devotional Grace and Addiction Being Dad

Chad Bird joined the Thinking Fellows at the Here We Still Stand conference in San Diego to talk about his new book. Night Driving: Notes from a Prodigal Soul. This book wrestles with sin and grace in the midst of turmoil. The entire book points to the redemptive work of Christ and the extra nos gift of life and salvation. On this episode, Chad gives a sneak peek at a handful of the chapters. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes: Night Driving on Amazon Chadbird.com 40min in the Old Testament 1517 Blog: Chad Bird The Prodigal Son Being Dad: Father as a picture of God's Grace

As one of the last episodes in our latest series about the great ideas of the Reformation, we talk about the relationship between faith and reason. The Fellows discuss Luther's famous quotes about reason and then delve into issues facing our post-modern culture. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes: The Ressurection Fact Martin Luther: The Problem with Faith and Reason Where Christ is Present Tractatus Logico-Theologicus

The Reformation was not an isolated event; it had an impact not only in Germany but throughout the world. The Reformation was also impacted by forces outside the Church including the impending threat of Islam. For the Lutheran reformers knowing about Islam was essential for the preservation of Christians who might be captured in war or invasion. Sit back, relax, grab a drink and enjoy the show. The Show Notes Here We Still Stand Martin Luther Preface on Islam Subscribe on iTunes Donate Intro to the Book of Concord

The Heidelberg Disputation represents the first time that Reformational theology emerges as a whole. In this work, Dr. Luther highlights 28 fundamental truths of the Christian faith. Almost every major issue of the Reformation is covered in bite-sized sentences. The Fellows outline the context, history, and impact of the disputation as a lead up the 500th anniversary of the Reformation. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes Subscribe on iTunes Donate The Heidelberg Disputation Online The 95 Theses Here We Still Stand

The Thinking Fellows are together with Dr. Wade Johnston to discuss Matthias Flacius. This episode serves as a crossover between our series on great thinkers of the Christian faith and our current Reformation topics. Flacius was a significant figure in the later Lutheran Reformation and had a large impact on the topics within the Formula of Concord. Sit back, relax, grab a drink and enjoy the show. Show Notes: Subscribe on iTunes Donate An Uncompromising Gospel A Path Strewn With Sinners Formula of Concord Here We Still Stand

After a long summer of traveling guest episodes, the Fellows are back in Southern California recording together. The Thinking Fellows are joined by Dr. Wade Johnston to discuss his two books, A Path Strewn With Sinners and An Uncompromising Gospel. The fire of the Reformation was fueled by lay education. To that end, both books are meant for study at the lay level, no Ph.D. or formal training necessary. A Path Strewn With Sinners takes the Gospel of Mark and breaks it down into bite-size pieces making it an excellent reading companion for self-study or group Bible class. Similarly, An Uncompromising Gospel takes the history of post-Luther Lutheranism and makes it easy to approach and understand. Show Notes: A Path Strewn With Sinners Let the Bird Fly The Woman Jesus Called a Dog The Book of Concord (Online) An Uncompromising Gospel The Book of Concord (Print Sources and Context of The Book of Concord

On this episode, the fellows are once again joined by Dr. Nestingen and Prof. Pless. This time, we tackle listener questions about doctrine and the differences between Norwegian and German Lutheranism. As a bonus, we recorded this episode in Bergen Norway, and some of our Norwegian hosts join us in the second half of the show. Sit back relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes: Here We Still Stand Hammer of God The Necessary Distinction

The Thinking Fellows are joined by Dr. Jim Nestingen and Rev. John Pless to talk about their new book titled The Necessary Distinction. On this episode, we cover basic questions concerning Law and Gospel and the important difference between distinguishing and separating these two vital doctrines. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes: The Necessary Distinction Here We Still Stand Hotel Registration

"What Drove Luther's Hammer" is a look behind the curtain of Martin Luther's reasons for reform. Dr. Rosenbladt reanimates his classic lecture as a conversation between two old friends. So, sit back, grab a drink, light your pipe, and join us in the fun. Show Notes: Here We Still Stand Three Treatises Bainton Kittleson Rupp

Dr. Keith is once again joined by Dr. Jim Nestingen, this time to discuss the relationship between Martin Luther and Philip Melanchthon. The dynamic between these two reformers is often misrepresented or misunderstood. Melanchthon and Luther worked together not only as colleagues but as friends to bring about the Lutheran Reformation as we know it. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes: Hotel Room Here We Still Stand Luther's Small Catechism Loci Communes 1521

Dr. Scott Keith and Pastor Paul Koch talk about their new book The Jagged Word Field Guide To Being A Man. This book deals with the topic of masculinity and the need for friendship, family, and vocation in the pursuit of manliness. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes: The Jagged Word Field Guide To Being A Man Woman The Forgotten Story The Jagged Word Website The Art of Manliness Here We Still Stand

Welcome to a special episode of the Thinking Fellows with producer Caleb Keith and guest Donovan Riley. Pastor Riley has been on the show twice before to talk about Martin Luther and the Bondage of the Will. This week, he tackles the idea behind the phrase "Here I Stand" and why Lutherans continue in the tradition of Standing firm in the Gospel. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes: Here We Still Stand Reading Bondage of the Will

Dr. James Nestingen joins the show once again, this time for an episode on the later life of Dr. Martin Luther. Dr. Scott Keith and Pastor Kevin McClain sit with Dr. Nestingen to hear some great stories about the great reformer. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes: Donate Episode One on Luther Luther Biographies Luther's Works: Genesis Commentary Good Shepherd Lutheran Church Manistee

Soli Deo Gloria is the final turn of the screw in the Sola formula that reminds us that salvation is not our own doing but belongs to God alone. This is the last of the "Sola" episodes and also serves as a highlight of the Here We Still Stand conference. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes: Here We Still Stand Donate to the Thinking Fellows The Church is a Morgue Facebook Twitter

On this episode of the Thinking Fellows, Dr. Keith is Joined by Paul and Cindy Koch to talk about Cindy's new book. The book, Woman the Forgotten Story, offers incredible comfort, gives guidance, and teaches everyone who listens to a wisdom that saves lives. From the creative voice of God, through the death of a Savior, to the walk of Wisdom, hear and remember the forgotten story of woman. Sit back, relax, grab a drink and enjoy the show. Show Notes: Woman the Forgotten Story Cindy at 1517 Legacy Here We Still Stand What's Wrong with Women's Bible Studies Lutheran Theology

On this episode, the Fellows talk about the center of Christianity. In Christ alone lies the hope of salvation! Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes: Christ Alone Booklet The Bible in an Hour Jesus the Messiah Cur Deus Homo The Lady Jesus Called a Dog How Bach Became a Hit in Japan

This week, the Fellows talk about Faith Alone. Faith is a gift of the Holy Spirit that works intricately with the other Solas. Dr. Francisco gives the historical background of Sola Fide while Dr. Keith talks about some doctrinal implications. Sit back, relax, grab a drink and enjoy the show. Show Notes: Here We Still Stand What are the 5 Solas of the Reformation Thinking Fellows Episode on Faith

On Episode two of the Great Ideas of the Reformation series, we talk about Sola Gratia or Grace Alone. The concept of Grace Alone is adopted by many traditions. However, they don't always mean the same thing. We talk about the different definitions people place on the word grace and how the grace of God comes to sinners. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes: Here We Still Stand Code: FELLOWS Thinking Fellows Loci series on the Means of Grace Thinking Fellows on Election Thinking Fellows on Beza Walther Election Q&A

It is time to shake things up and take a break from the Great Thinkers of the Christian Faith and begin a new series on the Great Ideas of the Reformation. We are kicking things off with a headline episode on Sola Scriptura. Scripture alone sets the foundation for the five Solas and the Reformation itself. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes: Here We Still Stand Chemnitz: Examination of the Council of Trent What Are the Five Solas of the Reformation Christ Alone Booklet

The Fellows hand over the reigns to Dr. Franscico to teach us about Hugo Grotius. Grotius was a Reformation era apologist who also had a large political influence. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes: The Truth of the Christian Religion On the Law of War and Peace Sensible Christianity

Father's Day is an important time of the year for the Thinking Fellows with the subject matter of Dr. Keith's book being fatherhood. On this episode, producer Caleb interviews Dr. Keith on Being Dad. Dr. Keith tells a couple of stories out of the book and lays out his primary argument for parenting through Grace. Sit back, relax, grab a drink and enjoy the show. Show Note: Being Dad Scott at 1517 Legacy

Dr. Mallinson joins us for the 4th time for a fantastic episode on Theodore Beza. Beza was the successor to John Calvin and is the subject of Dr. Mallinsons Ph.D. dissertation. Beza's impact is large especially when it comes to the theology of election. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes: Here We Still Stand Conference Ramus Method Sum Total of Christianity The Golden Chain Jeff's Dissertation

On this episode, we wrap up Calvin by answering some listener questions and comments. We also talk about the differences between Lutherans and Calvinists while bringing top notch resources to the show notes. If you listen on your phone check out our website for some free outline downloads. Our Home Page Show Notes: The League of Faithfull Masks Jeff's Blog On the Lord's Supper Calvin's Institutes The 1521 Loci Scott and Jeff Outline of the Institutes 1517 the Legacy Project Virtue in the Wasteland The Jagged Word

Episode 71 of the Thinking Fellows is a continuation of episode 70 where we began talking about the Lutheran reformer Philip Melanchthon. On this episode Dr. Keith talks about Melanchthon's later life and some of the controversies surrounding his work. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes: Here We Still Stand Episode 70: Philip Melanchthon Augsburg Confession Episode on the Augsburg Confession 1521 Loci Thinking Fellows Episode 2 Law

The Thinking Fellows talk about one of the most controversial characters in Lutheranism, Philip Melanchthon. Melanchthon is both massively influential to Lutheranism but is often described as a detractor of Lutheranism because of some late writings. On this episode, Dr. Keith outlines the early life of Melanchthon and sets the stage for his theological impact. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes: An Uncompromising Gospel The Book of Concord Sources and Context to the Book of Concord Bente Intro to the Book of Concord Episode: Melanchthon Nerds Episode on Luther Biographies

Dr. Jeff Mallinson once again joins the Thinking Fellows, this time for an episode on John Calvin. Calvin has been one of the most influential thinkers in Christian history. Lutherans tend to shy away from Calvin which is a shame because despite some doctrinal differences there is much to be learned from this Protestant reformer. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes: Virtue in the Wasteland Calvin's Institutes John Calvin: A Little Book on the Christian Life Calvin in Context Drs. Mallinson and Keith on Election

In The Fall of 2016, Dr. James Nestingen came on our show and talked about the Bondage of the Will. During that episode, Dr. Nestingen suggested reading the Bondage of the Will backward. Today we take a little time to explain how that works. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Packer Page#: Start with pg319 then read 270-318 then start at the beginning. Show Notes: Thinking Fellows on the Bondage of the Will Packer: The Bondage of the Will Forde: The Captivation of the Will Christain Classics: The Bondage of the Will

Today, The Fellows talk about the various biographies Martin Luther. This idea was started by Dr. Francisco who outlines for us in this show, the key features of a good biography. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show. Show Notes: Oberman: Luther Man Between God and the Devil Baton: Here I Stand Kittleson: Luther the Reformer Career of the Reformer Kolb: Martin Luther and the Enduring Word of God Brecht: Shaping and Defining the Reformation Nestingen: Martin Luther A Life The Fabricated Luther Paulson: Luther for Armchair Theologians

Today we have a regular guest and member of the 1517 Thinking Fellowship, Dr. Jeff Mallinson. Jeff is co-host of the Virtue in the Wasteland podcast and comes on to talk about Kierkegaard. On the show, Jeff places this great philosopher into his proper historical context. Sit back, relax, grab a drink and enjoy the show. Notes: Works of Love Grace in Practice Fear and Trembling The Sickness Unto Death Burden of Soren Kirkegaard and Paradox