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The Power Of Zero Show

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S1 Ep 248The Truth About Dave Ramsey's Investment Philosophy

Regardless of your age, proximity to retirement, or financial profile, Dave Ramsey recommends the exact same investment allocation: divided equally among four types of funds; growth, growth and income, aggressive growth, and international. Dave's philosophy essentially boils down to investing in the stock market. The Money Guy show did a recent comparison between the Ramsey portfolio and the S&P 500. When the overall market was performing well, they both fared similarly, but the worst periods were considerably worse for the Ramsey portfolio because it's inherently more risky without the surplus returns that would justify the extra risk. The S&P 500 outperformed the Ramsey portfolio in the last 1 year, 3 year, 5 year, and 10 year time periods. Another glaring error is that the Ramsey portfolio does not contain bonds, no matter how far you are from retirement. One tried and true investment approach is to take your age and subtract it from 100. That's how much you should be allocating to the bond portion of your portfolio. Data supports this approach, but Dave feels they don't perform as well as stocks. When examined closely, the statistics don't support that conclusion. The Money Guy show did another comparison showing that the two different approaches have very different results. A 60/40 portfolio doesn't have the highs of an all-stockportfolio, but the lows are where the real risk lies. A bond portfolio ends up taking less risk but earning a greater return over a 22-year timeframe. If you are relying on your investments to support you in your golden years, one bad year in the market can completely derail your retirement. A 100% stock market portfolio exposes you to sequence of return risk that could send your retirement portfolio into a death spiral that it can't recover from. Dave Ramsey's might have some merit if he didn't unequivocally advise against guaranteed lifetime income annuities. With a bit of planning, an annuity when paired with a company pension and Social Security can completely cover your living expenses in retirement. This allows you to earmark your stock market portfolio for extra expenses and also take more risk in the stock market portion of your portfolio. With your lifestyle needs taken care of with this method, you could even remove the bond portion of your portfolio. By allocating 100% of your portfolio to higher yield stocks, you dramatically increase the likelihood your portfolio will last through your life expectancy. Dave Ramsey's one-size-fits-all anti-bond investment approach is contradicted by years and years of academic studies and empirical data. The question is why? The unfortunate truth is that as a financial guru, Dave Ramsey does not have the luxury of nuance and has to dispense one-size-fits-all advice. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before You LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com DavidMcKnightBooks.com PowerOfZero.com (free 3-part video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Get David's Tax-free Tool Kit at taxfreetoolkit.com Come Back America by David Walker

Aug 2, 202310 min

S1 Ep 247How Roth IRAs and Life Insurance Can COMPLETELY SHIELD You and Your Heirs From a Doubling of Tax Rates

The national debt is fast approaching $32 trillion dollars, nearly double from only a few short years ago. Neither parties are blame-free for the situation we find ourselves in as of 2023. That $32 trillion does not include the unfunded liabilities and obligations that we will be paying for over the next ten years. We got to this point without including the added costs of Social Security, MediCare, and Medicaid. Politicians are facing a situation where they either cut those programs, which is a surefire way to get kicked out of office, or dramatically raise taxes. David Walker predicted that effective tax rates for Americans will rise to 45% by 2030. Right now, the effective tax rate for Americans on average is only 18%. Rising tax rates aren't just speculation, it's in the tax code. The tax rates are scheduled to rise already unless the law is altered. In 2026, the steps between tax rate tiers are going to get much less steep. The trust fund for MediCare is scheduled to go bust by 2027. The trust fund for Social Security is scheduled to go bust in 2032. Many people think we can print our way out of our problems, but that's not going to work with entitlement programs. Rising inflation due to printing money will ensure that we never really catch up with the problem. Historically, the highest tax rate in America was 94%. There is historical precedent for both raising taxes dramatically and cutting expenses. The trouble is that politicians haven't had the backbone in the past to deal with these issues before they become crippling to the economy and average Americans. Further trouble is due to the different circumstances in how we spend money. Unlike in the past, the debt-to-GDP ratio is worse and we are living beyond our means by a considerable margin. We are spending money like drunken sailors and there doesn't seem to be any willpower in Washington to change the direction. Politicians also have the tendency to avoidtelling people what they really need to hear. The Power of Zero strategy is basically the idea of systemically positioning your retirement savings to the tax-free bucket and protecting yourself from the ebb and flow of future tax rates. We could see tax rates rival the 1970's. The Trump Tax Cuts are the tax sale of a lifetime. Most people that David works with are good at saving and find themselves in the 22% tax bracket. By converting up to the 24% tax bracket, those people have much better odds of converting the majority of their savings to tax-free before tax rates rise, possibly for good, once 2030 comes around. 2026 is an important date, but not as important as 2030. People should take advantage of historically low tax rates while they are still around and get their houses in order by 2030. It can be especially challenging for widows in retirement when you factor in how the loss of a Social Security payment can impact cash flow and taxes. Recent changes to inheritance laws are also making legacy planning more difficult. If you delay required minimum distributions from an IRA, there's a good chance you can end up paying way more in taxes than expected. Now is the time to look at your tax plan. The antidote to all these issues is the Roth Conversion. If you die and your spouse inherits your Roth IRA, whatever the tax rates are at the time will no longer be an issue. Roth Conversions aren't the silver bullet. There are other strategies within the Power of Zero that allow you to truly reach the zero-percent tax bracket. Things like the Life Insurance Retirement Plan, Roth IRAs and 401(k)s, annuities, and multiple streams of tax-free income. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before You LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code Come Back America by David Walker DavidMcKnight.com DavidMcKnightBooks.com PowerOfZero.com (free 3-part video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Get David's Tax-free Tool Kit at taxfreetoolkit.com

Jul 26, 202332 min

S1 Ep 246Why the Roth IRA Is NOT Enough (Graham Stephan Is Wrong!)

There are a number of popular finance YouTube personalities like Graham Stephan talking about how you can be a millionaire by simply contributing $18 a day into a Roth IRA, but that doesn't tell the whole story. Not only is that advice too simple, it doesn't take into account the value of a million dollars thirty years in the future. Inflation will approximately reduce the spending power of that million into $250,000. The 4% Rule says that if you constrain yourself to only taking 4% of your day one retirement balance, adjusted for inflation as income, you have an 86% chance of your money lasting through your life expectancy. When you crunch the numbers, this would mean surviving on $10,000 a year in today's dollars in retirement. You have to be much more aggressive with your investing and saving as a 30 year old person. Instead of just fully funding your Roth IRA as a 30 year old, you could also befully funding your Roth 401(k). By investing $82 a day, your final balance after thirty years would be over $4 million, or roughly $1 million after you factor in inflation. According to a recent Ernst & Young study, if you were to earmark 30% of your retirement savings to cash-value life insurance you could as much as double your sustainable withdrawal rate in retirement. It gives your stock market balance a chance to recover from any down years during the crucial first decade of retirement. Even when you factor in that your Roth IRA and 401(k) will have lower balances, your ability to pay your lifestyle expenses allows you to take 8% distributions from your portfolio in retirement. Because your cash value life insurance is growing safely and productively, it effectively replaces the bond portion of your portfolio. This gives you a permission slip to take more risk in your stock market portfolio and yield a higher overall return on investments. When you factor all that in, with the 8% distribution rate, even with inflation, your distributions in retirement would be closer to the equivalent of $80,000 a year in today's cash value. If you heed these YouTuber's advice, it's a good start but you will end up with very little spendable cash flow in retirement. If you instead up your savings rate and fully fund your Roth IRA and 401(k), while allocating 30% to your cash value life insurance, you can supercharge to your tax-free retirement plan. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before You LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code Come Back America by David Walker DavidMcKnight.com DavidMcKnightBooks.com PowerOfZero.com (free 3-part video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Get David's Tax-free Tool Kit at taxfreetoolkit.com

Jul 19, 20239 min

S1 Ep 245How to Implement the Power of Zero Retirement Strategy

Step one of the Power of Zero strategy is to realize that due to unfunded obligations for Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid and interest on the exploding national debt, tax rates in the future are going to be dramatically higher than they are today. Step two is to understand that in a rising tax rate environment there is an ideal amount of money to have in your taxable and tax-deferred buckets. For your taxable bucket, that's around six months of living expenses. For your tax-deferred bucket, the amount should be low enough that your RMDs in retirement are equal to or less than your standard deduction and low enough that it doesn't cause Social Security taxation. For married couples, that amount is around $350,000, and for single filers, it's half that amount. If you have a sizable pension, the amount could be zero. Step three is to calculate how much time it will take to shift your balances to tax-free in order to achieve those balances. Preferably slow enough that you don't rise into a tax rate that will give you heartburn, but quickly enough that you get all the heavy lifting done before tax rates rise for good. 2030 is currently the target date. Step four is to see if you qualify for the Life Insurance Retirement Plan. With the LIRP, it gives you a death benefit that counts as long-term care and it can greatly extend the life of your stock market portfolio. One of the primary reasons you are paying for your LIRP is being able to access your death benefit if you need long-term care, but if you die peacefully in your sleep your heirs still get the death benefit. Step five is calculating your income shortfall in retirement. Figure out your after-tax needs in retirement that subtract any sources of guaranteed income like Social Security or a pension. Step six is to contribute a portion of your IRA to an annuity in the form of a fixed indexed annuity with the piecemeal internal Roth conversion feature. You want to contribute enough today so that by the time you have finished your Roth conversion it will produce enough tax-free guaranteed lifetime income that it will bridge the shortfall in your after-tax shortfall. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before You LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code Come Back America by David Walker DavidMcKnight.com DavidMcKnightBooks.com PowerOfZero.com (free 3-part video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Get David's Tax-free Tool Kit at taxfreetoolkit.com

Jul 12, 20237 min

S1 Ep 244The Case for Contributing 30% of Your Retirement Savings to an LIRP

Your LIRP functions as the ideal volatility buffer because it grows safely and productively in a tax-free way. According to a recent study by Ernst & Young, investors that contribute 30% of their retirement savings to a LIRP will have their savings last longer than people who put 100% of their savings into investments alone. This seems to fly in the face of every financial guru who has ever opined about cash value life insurance like Dave Ramsey and Suzy Orman. It's commonly understood that with an investment-only approach to retirement, you build up a large pile of money and take a modest distribution rate each year adjusted for inflation. If you take out higher than 4% per year, you drastically increase the odds of sending your portfolio into a death spiral during down years in the market. The most critical time is the first 10 years in retirement where you can expect two or three down years, any of which can cause your retirement portfolio survival odds to plummet. The LIRP serves as a volatility shield during those first ten years by allowing you to take tax-free loans from the policy during those first ten years of retirement. The LIRP has a few features that make it the ideal volatility shield. You can't combat market risk with an account that is exposed to market risk. LIRPs grow safely and productively. LIRPs in the form of universal indexed life insurance have a historical track record of 5% and 7% net over fees over time, making it easy to accumulate the amount of capital you need to shield yourself from volatility. LIRPs are tax-free. If you don't have to pay taxes during the accumulation and distribution phase, your money will grow more efficiently and you won't have to save as much money along the way. If you can take distributions tax-free, you aren't exposing yourself to tax rate risk and those distributions don't count as provisional income. If your LIRP is fully funded from day 1 of retirement, you will be in a position to pay for lifestyle expenses during the years following a down year in your stock market portfolio. According to the study, if you contribute 30% of your retirement savings to an LIRP you will find that your sustainable distribution rate skyrockets to as high as 8%. The study made a statistical case that shows the LIRP can extend the life of all your other investments significantly. The most viable retirement strategy is the one that gives you the highest likelihood that your retirement savings will last through life expectancy. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before You LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com DavidMcKnightBooks.com PowerOfZero.com (free 3-part video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Get David's Tax-free Tool Kit at taxfreetoolkit.com

Jul 5, 20238 min

S1 Ep 243Dave Ramsey Is Disastrously Wrong on Roth Conversions

The biggest issue with Dave Ramsey's view on Roth Conversions, and most of his advice in general, is his one-size-fits-all approach which costs his listeners hundreds of thousands of dollars. Dave starts off on the right foot by recommending people pay the taxes up front for a Roth Conversion but then veers off the track pretty quick. Dave breaks down a hypothetical married couple filing in 2020 doing a Roth Conversion, but makes the mistake of conflating the 24% tax bracket as a trap of the Roth Conversion strategy. If you have more than a million dollars in your IRA, you will never convert to Roth before tax rates go up for good without taking advantage of the 24% bracket. Dave then goes on to say that you should never do a Roth Conversion unless you have money sitting in cash to pay the taxes. If Dave's advice were taken by everyone, only 5% of people would realistically be able to take advantage of the Roth Conversion. Some scenarios require you to pay cash for your Roth Conversion, but that's not the only choice you have. If you don't have the cash to pay the taxes on your Roth Conversion, there is no harm in having the IRS withhold the tax from the Roth Conversion itself. It's not optimal, but it's far better than the alternative of leaving your money in your IRA and watching tax rates double over time. Dave identifies the Five Year Rule on the Roth Conversion, but he fails to tell people that if you are older than 59 ½, the penalty won't apply to you. This leads people to believe the rule of thumb is everyone should avoid the Roth Conversion unless you are five years or more away from retirement. Dave Ramsey's explanation of Roth Conversions is disastrous at every turn. All three of his recommendations are almost completely backwards. When it comes to making important decisions about your retirement plans you should avoid financial gurus like Dave Ramsey at all costs. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before You LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com DavidMcKnightBooks.com PowerOfZero.com (free 3-part video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Get David's Tax-free Tool Kit at taxfreetoolkit.com

Jun 28, 202311 min

S1 Ep 242Roth Conversions: Avoid This Bracket at All Costs!

We know for sure that we currently have three more years of historic tax rates. The good news is that it's fairly likely that those tax rates will be extended for another eight years, giving us a wider window of opportunity. Congress has essentially removed the limits on how much money you can convert to a Roth IRA. All you have to do is decide how much tax you want to pay. Most people assume that the 0% tax bracket is David's favorite, but it's actually the 24% tax bracket. For only an additional 2% in tax, you can convert an extra $170,000 to tax-free each year. The 24% tax bracket is the sweet spot in the Trump Tax Cuts. The 24% tax bracket is still lower than the future level of the 22% tax bracket. The average American is going to end up in the 40% to 45% tax bracket when everything gets settled, which will be a significant change for people in a negative way. Denmark has a 50% tax rate, but in exchange the population gets universal health care, paid sick leave, paid maternity leave, and more. When the US gets to that point, it will all go to service the national debt. David's least favorite tax bracket is the 32%. Even if the tax cuts aren't extended, which is unlikely, the future version of the 24% tax bracket is 28%, which is still lower than the current 32%. Don't preemptively bump up into the 32% tax bracket because you think you've got all the heavy lifting done before 2026. Everybody's situation is different so it's very important to work with a financial advisor and go through the financial planning process to find what's right for you. When doing a Roth conversion, the ideal method is to pay taxes from an account other than the conversion itself, preferably the taxable bucket. If you don't have enough money in your taxable bucket, withholding is your only other real option but you have to take into account the additional tax on withholding. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before You LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com DavidMcKnightBooks.com PowerOfZero.com (free 3-part video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Get David's Tax-free Tool Kit at taxfreetoolkit.com

Jun 21, 202313 min

S1 Ep 241Here's Why They're Going to Extend the Trump Tax Cuts Before 2024

The Trump tax cuts went into effect at the end of 2017, but because they lacked a supermajority of approval in Congress those tax cuts had an expiration date. David has long maintained that the government won't let those tax cuts expire. There is a broad swath of Americans that are responsible for getting the current politicians re-elected and those people have short memories. If taxes go up, they're going to blame those same politicians. No politician wants to be responsible for raising taxes on that many Americans. There is a high likelihood that if you are in the 10%, 12%, 22%, or 24% tax brackets, those tax brackets will be extended until 2031. If you're construed as someone who earns a higher income, you're probably going to face higher tax brackets. Politicians seem to be focused on the 24% tax bracket and below. The implications of these tax cuts being extended are vast. In 2018, we cut taxes and raised expenses, which was exactly the opposite of what we needed to do as a country. By extending these tax cuts, we're kicking the can down the road and the fix is going to have to be even more draconian. We are currently spending our children's future because there is no courage in Washington. The debt ceiling is upon us once again and Congress is waiting until the very last minute to do anything about it. The debt continues to rise for a variety of reasons. We've had Covid relief, wars, and tax cuts that led to additional borrowing. In the near future, the debt will be going up primarily because of Social Security, MediCare, and Medicaid. It's projected that the national debt will be around $51 trillion by 2033. Even if we stay at historical interest rates we would struggle to be able to afford to pay that. President Joe Biden wants to raise the debt ceiling so that Congress can pay for things that have already been approved. If the US defaults on its debt, most experts predict a recession, if not a depression, millions of people would lose their jobs, interest rates would go up, the country's credit rating would plummet, and the status of the US dollar as the world's reserve currency would be in question. Even if people got their Social Security checks in that situation, there would be so much chaos in the economy that it would hardly matter. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before You LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com DavidMcKnightBooks.com PowerOfZero.com (free 3-part video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Get David's Tax-free Tool Kit at taxfreetoolkit.com

Jun 14, 202312 min

S1 Ep 240Do ALL Financial Gurus Hate Cash Value Life Insurance?

For David, financial gurus seem to hold a deep hatred for permanent life insurance – be it whole life, universal life, index universal life, or variable life. A key question to ask: with so many financial gurus against life insurance, how can we conclude that it should be integrated into a balanced, comprehensive approach to tax-free retirement? David believes that such an approach stems from the fact that these gurus address a huge homogenous audience, who's generally drawing in debt, and that they don't have the luxury of nuanced explanation. Everything they discuss should either be good or bad. Ed Slott, who the Wall Street Journal called 'the best source for IRA advice', is an expert whose approach differs from the ones mentioned above. Slott sees life insurance as an investment that's better than your typical investment accounts for the fact that it's tax-free. Slott goes so far as to say, "Roth IRAs and life insurance can single-handedly remove most of the taxes you or your beneficiaries will ever have to pay." The difference in approach between Ed Slott and other financial gurus has to do with Slott's 30 years of experience working with actual clients that has allowed him to observe the impact that cash value life insurance has on the lives of retirees and their beneficiaries. Ed Slott is not a financial guru using a one-size-fits-all strategy for the masses. He's an educator who understands the IRS tax code and who clearly knows that tax planning and retirement require nuance, especially if you have substantial assets. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before You LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com DavidMcKnightBooks.com PowerOfZero.com (free 3-part video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Get David's Tax-free Tool Kit at taxfreetoolkit.com I'll Teach You to Be Rich (book) How to Get Rich (Netflix series) Dave Ramsey Suze Orman The Total Money Makeover Ed Slott

Jun 7, 20239 min

S1 Ep 239Should you do a Roth 401(k) or a Traditional 401(k)? (The Answer May Surprise You!)

The decision of whether to contribute to a Roth 401(k) or a Traditional 401(k) all comes down to whether you are likely to be in a higher tax bracket than you are now when you retire. The only determining factor in whether you should contribute to a Roth 401(k) is what you think your tax rate will be when you retire. David takes an example of two twin brothers and compares the difference between a Traditional 401(k) and a Roth 401(k) over the course of 30 years. The takeaway is that if tax rates remain the same, both plans are identical, but if tax rates are even just 1% higher than they are today then the Roth 401(k) will always win. If tax rates go up, the Roth 401(k) wins hands down. If tax rates stay the same, then both plans will get the same results. The only scenario where the Traditional 401(k) wins is in the unlikely event tax rates are lower in the future. Some economists have suggested that tax rates will have to double by 2030 just to keep our country solvent. In his book Comeback America, former Comptroller General David Walker predicted that average effective tax rates in the US would have to rise to 45% by 2030 to pay for unfunded obligations, Social Security, MediCare, Medicaid, and interest on the national debt. The farther out your investment horizon the more likely your tax rate in retirement will be substantially higher than it is today. With the passage of the Secure 2.0 Act, you now have the ability to direct your employer's match to the Roth portion of your 401(k). When you retire, it is important to have some tax-deferred income in order to maximize your standard deduction. If you have all your money in your Roth 401(k) then your standard deduction will stand idle and you will have paid taxes on your contributions unnecessarily. The goal should be to allocate the lion's share of your retirement money to your Roth 401(k) to protect you against future tax rate increases, and have the match put into the tax-deferred portion of your 401(k) so it can be offset by the standard deduction in retirement. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before You LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com DavidMcKnightBooks.com PowerOfZero.com (free 3-part video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Get David's Tax-free Tool Kit at taxfreetoolkit.com

May 31, 20237 min

S1 Ep 238Ramit Sethi is WRONG About Annuities and Cash Value Life Insurance

When it comes to investing, I'll Teach You to Be Rich author Ramit Sethi sees whole life insurance, annuities, and Primerica as major red flags. David believes that, in the Netflix documentary How to Get Rich, Ramit Sethi makes sweeping insurance product condemnations with little or no evidence to support his case. If David had a chance to sit down with Ramit Sethi, there's a series of questions he would like to ask him, including "Why are annuities bad?" Yale Professor Robert Schiller recently affirmed that bonds aren't the best solution for managing risk in retirement. While analyzing 10-year returns for stocks, bonds, and fixed index annuities, Schiller uncovered four startling truths. For David, if you were to reach into your retirement portfolio, remove the bonds and replace them with a fixed index annuity, you would increase returns while safeguarding that portion of your portfolio against loss. The 4% Rule says that if you have a 60-40 stock-bond mix, the most you can take from your portfolio, and maintain a high likelihood of not running out of money before you die, is 4% per year (adjusted for inflation). If you have done a good job saving money, don't take advice from financial gurus who are dispensing one-size-fits-all financial planning advice on Netflix. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before You LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com DavidMcKnightBooks.com PowerOfZero.com (free 3-part video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Get David's Tax-free Tool Kit at taxfreetoolkit.com I'll Teach You to Be Rich (book) How to Get Rich (Netflix series) Dave Ramsey Suze Orman Prof. Robert Shiller Dr. Roger Ibbotson Yale University

May 24, 202311 min

S1 Ep 237Dave Ramsey Says Don't Do an IUL Because of Its Surrender Charges (Is He Right?)

Dave Ramsey contends that the IUL is a ripoff primarily because of two reasons: high fees and surrender charges He also recommends that if you have an IUL to surrender it immediately, thereby incurring those surrender charges immediately. The reason companies have surrender charges is to cover the costs of getting the program off the ground. They start off high and reduce gradually over the first fifteen years or so. The question is, 'Is the surrender schedule something that should weigh on your decision to do an IUL?' The answer in most cases is no, as long as you plan on keeping the plan until death do you part. An IUL is like getting married. You have to investigate the alternatives before choosing the one that's right for you. If Dave Ramsey adopted the same approach with the taxes and penalties in your 401(k), he would be singing a different tune. If you were to take $100,000 out of your 401(k) at the age of 40, you'd end up paying the penalty and taxes at your current tax bracket, likely resulting in $40,000 in penalties. The penalty schedule also doesn't reduce over time when you consider that you're likely to bump up into higher tax brackets. The first fifteen years of your IUL, 401(k), or IRA are the years you should least want to access that money. Like traditional retirement plans, IULs are generally long-term propositions. Don't start an IUL if your plan is to take the money out in the first ten to twenty years. If Dave Ramsey has a problem with the IUL surrender charges, he should likewise have a problem with all the taxes and penalties you will pay on your traditional retirement accounts over a much longer period of time. The IUL only really works as part of a comprehensive approach to retirement and getting to the zero-percent tax bracket. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before You LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com DavidMcKnightBooks.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Get David's Tax-free Tool Kit at taxfreetoolkit.com

May 17, 20236 min

S1 Ep 236Now is the Best Time in History to Get to the 0% Tax Bracket

If you have the lion's share of your wealth in a tax-deferred bucket, you have actually played your cards perfectly. You probably allocated that money at a time when tax rates were likely higher, and right now tax rates are at historic lows. This is the perfect time to move things into the tax-free bucket. The question is 'How long will these historically low tax rates last?' Traditional thinking says tax rates will revert to higher rates in 2026, but that seems pretty unlikely to happen. No politician wants to be the one that raises taxes on the largest voting block in America. The most likely scenario is that Congress will extend the Trump tax cuts at some point between now and 2026 for another eight years. This may be the most important eight-year window in your life, given where tax rates will have to go into 2030 and beyond. Citing out-of-control spending on Social Security, MediCare, MediCaid, and interest on the debt, former Comptroller General David Walker has predicted that tax rates will have to double in or before the year 2030. Slowly shift your tax-deferred bucket into the tax-free bucket now while there is still time. The 24% tax bracket is the greatest sweet spot of all sweet spots. It's only 2% more than you're likely paying right now and it allows you to shift an additional $170,000 a year to tax-free. The 24% tax bracket is better than the future version of the 22% tax bracket, which is 25%. Every year that goes by where you fail to take advantage of the 22% and 24% tax brackets is potentially a year beyond 2030 where you could be forced to pay the highest tax rates you're likely to see in your lifetime. Take advantage of the next 8 years to preemptively pay taxes on your retirement assets so that by the time tax rates potentially double, you've done all the heavy lifting and can withdraw those assets tax-free. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before You LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com DavidMcKnightBooks.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Get David's Tax-free Tool Kit at taxfreetoolkit.com

May 10, 20236 min

S1 Ep 235Does the IUL REALLY Work?

The internet is full of naysayers that are convinced the Indexed Universal Life Insurance Policy (IUL) is a ticking time bomb, but the question is "what does the evidence show?". Over the last fifteen years we've seen catastrophic market declines and near-zero interest rates for a protracted period of time. This has created the perfect conditions to measure the effectiveness of the IUL. The stock market is one of two things that drives the return of the IUL, the second and more important factor is interest rates. You should expect target rates of return between 6% and 8% within your IUL, and the last 15 years have been a great laboratory to measure the effectiveness of accomplishing that goal. The first example is a company that dates back to 2006, and despite the ups and downs of the market, the IULs have managed to keep pace with that projection. The second example uses a set of historical returns back to 2006 as well, and averages them out to show a return of just over 7%. The third example is a policy that goes back to 2009, enduring the ups and downs of the market and still showing a return of 8.03% over that time frame. When you subtract the 1% in fees in the life of the program, you will be netting 5% to 7% over the life of the contract. This is why the IUL is not a replacement for the stock market portion of your portfolio, but is great as a bond replacement. Reach into your portfolio and remove the bonds. Replace it with IUL and you will increase your return, lower your risk, and lower the standard deviation of your entire portfolio, and experience a better outcome over time. Assessing the success of your IUL is a matter of tempering your expectations and making the right comparisons. They only really work if you keep them for your entire life but they do that admirably by providing a death benefit that doubles as long-term care, as well as the ability to grow tax-free wealth safely and productively. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before You LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com DavidMcKnightBooks.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Get David's Tax-free Tool Kit at taxfreetoolkit.com

May 3, 20236 min

S1 Ep 234Dave Ramsey Is WRONG About the National Debt

In a recent video a high school senior called in to Dave Ramsey's show where he offered some good advice but also played down the severity of the nation's debt crisis. Dave refers to two different books on how the national debt was going to ruin the country back in the 80's, which obviously did not come to pass. The trouble is not the level of debt a country has in general, it's how much debt there is in relation to their gross domestic product. This is why the current situation is different. The single most important measurement is the debt-to-GDP ratio. According to the World Bank, a healthy debt-to-GDP is 77% or lower. Right now, the debt-to-GDP ratio is trending well beyond that threshold over the next 16 years. Dave claims the average American investor should not have to worry about the national debt. While that's partly true, what they really should be worrying about is the kinds of accounts they are investing their money in. Former Comptroller General David Walker explicitly predicted that by the time 2030 rolled around the national debt would be so high and out of control that the government would have to raise effective tax rates on middle America to 45%. Given the abundance of studies highlighting the dangers of the national debt, Dave Ramsey dropped the ball on helping a huge number of listeners. Americans of all ages should be concerned about the national debt. It should spur you to consider when you want to pay taxes, either now when they are at historical lows or roll the dice and see what happens in the future. Dave Ramsey is underestimating the risk of the national debt on the fiscal outlook for the US, and he missed an important opportunity to inform more Americans. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before You LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com DavidMcKnightBooks.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Get David's Tax-free Tool Kit at taxfreetoolkit.com

Apr 26, 20239 min

S1 Ep 233Ernst & Young Study on Using Permanent Life Insurance for Retirement Income (Surprising Results!)

A recently published study claims that taking income from permanent life insurance and annuities in retirement can create a better outcome for investors. Ernst & Young compared five different strategies including investments only, investments and term life insurance, permanent life insurance and investments, deferred income annuities, and a combination of #3 and #4. In their comparison, Ernst & Young considered insurance products part of the fixed income allocation and bond replacements. They also used the permanent life insurance as a volatility buffer, where they access the cash value of the policy to pay for lifestyle needs during periods of market volatility, similar to the concept in the best-selling book, The Volatility Shield. They ran 1,000 Monte Carlo comparisons with the goal of measuring sustainable income, and they used ordinary income tax rates. Each income scenario sustained a minimum of 90% probability of success. In the investment-only approach, it's only inefficient from both an income perspective and from the legacy perspective. The strategy that produced the greatest combination of income and wealth to heirs is the scenario where 30% went into a permanent life insurance policy, 30% into a deferred income annuity, and the balance into investments. They recast the numbers for couples in different age brackets, but the results were essentially the same. The permanent life insurance policy used in this study was whole life insurance, which meant that the loans taken in retirement had to ultimately be repaid out of the investment portfolio. Had they instead used indexed, universal life insurance in the comparison, they could have shown a higher rate of return over time and guaranteed a zero-percent loan provision for the volatility buffer concept. In other words, they could have taken tax-free and cost-free distributions from their life insurance, saving money on interest payments and avoiding the phantom tax bill from the IRS. The conclusion of the study is accurate, but, by switching out the permanent life insurance for indexed universal life insurance, they would have improved their outcome even further. If they ran a scenario where tax rates doubled over time, the scenario would have pulled even further ahead than the investment-only scenario. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before You LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com DavidMcKnightBooks.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Get David's Tax-free Tool Kit at taxfreetoolkit.com

Apr 19, 20238 min

S1 Ep 232Max Loan Challenge: Whole Life vs IUL in a Fixed Account

IUL and whole-life policies both have their place. Whole-life advocates prefer it because your cash value is guaranteed to increase each and every year as the IUL has growth that is tied to the upward movement of a stock market index. The downside to the IUL is that down years do happen, and in those years you get credited a zero but still have the expenses associated with the IUL. David goes through a scenario where all premiums within a LIRP go to the IUL's fixed account. By allocating money in this way, you will net a consistent rate of return that is not linked to the upward movement of a stock market index, even during a down year. By allocating your premiums to your IUL's fixed account, you can recreate all the attributes of the whole-life policy inside the IUL, only on a supercharged basis. To discover the companies that David used to model this scenario, email him at [email protected] The scenario takes a 40-year-old male contributing $20,000 per year until the age of 65. In either model, the factors were averaged out to make the comparison as fair as possible. Starting with the whole-life policy, at age 66 it produced a loan of $42,675 every year until the age of 100. That is cumulative distributions of $1,493,625. The IUL is able to produce a loan of $48,084 every year until the age of 100, with cumulative distributions of $1,683,940. If you are just comparing maximum loans on the backend, the IUL comes out on top. Whole-life policies do not have guaranteed zero-percent loan provisions which is one of the reasons that policy lags behind. With that being said, you wouldn't want to use an IUL for its fixed account. Using a slightly different model, the benefit of the IUL races ahead considerably. At 7% growth, the loan value jumps to $100,100 and the cumulative distributions go to $3,503,500. By allocating your premiums to the fixed account inside of a maximum funded IUL, you can generate more income than you would inside a maximum funded whole-life policy. By taking a little more risk in your IUL and tying the growth of your cash-value to the growth of a stock market index up to a cap, you can more than double your annual tax-free distributions. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before You LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com DavidMcKnightBooks.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Get David's Tax-free Tool Kit at taxfreetoolkit.com

Apr 12, 20239 min

S1 Ep 231"That's a Lie!" Angry Senator Confronts Janet Yellen Over Social Security Bankruptcy

Janet Yellen appeared in front of a Senate Finance Committee in March where explosive testimony erupted when a senator from Louisiana asked a line of questions regarding the impending insolvency of Social Security. The Social Security Trust Fund is due to go broke in nine years, at which point recipients will receive 24% fewer benefits when that happens. Of the $4.5 trillion in taxes proposed by President Joe Biden, none of those tax increases are earmarked for shoring up Social Security. A bipartisan group of senators has made repeated requests to meet with the president regarding the plan for Social Security, all of which have been ignored. President Biden has proposed increasing the taxes on individuals making over $400,000 to address these issues. The challenge with that is, in order to put the nation on a sustainable path, tax rates would have to rise to absurdly impractical levels. Doubling the debt-to-GDP ratio would be devastating for the economy, which is essentially the situation if the president doesn't take action. The scenarios are: we do nothing and all Social Security recipients receive a 24% cut in benefits, keep borrowing money and double the debt in the short-term, or try to put a sustainable plan into place. The third option has mostly been ignored up until this point. There are honest politicians on both sides of the aisle. Unfortunately, many are not willing to make tough decisions for fear of alienating a portion of the electorate. This exchange indicates that President Biden is opting for a delay strategy, which is bad news for Americans with the majority of their money in tax-deferred accounts. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com DavidMcKnightBooks.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Get David's Tax-free Tool Kit at taxfreetoolkit.com

Apr 5, 202312 min

S1 Ep 230The 5 Biggest IUL Mistakes (And How to Avoid Them)

David breaks down the 5 biggest IUL mistakes people make and how to avoid them. He starts the conversation by explaining the impact IULs can have on tax-free retirement when used correctly. Mistake #1 - Getting an IUL through the wrong company. David highlights what to look out for before settling on an IUL provider. Mistake #2 - Getting the wrong IUL product. You could have the best carrier in the world, but if you choose the wrong product, it's all for nothing. Mistake #3 - The right advisor. You need an advisor who understands what it means to build a balanced, comprehensive approach to tax-free retirement - and, most importantly, will be in business for the long run. Mistake #4 - Improper funding. David explains that IULs work best when you fund them religiously and keep them until death. Mistake #5 - Making an IUL the only component of your tax-free retirement strategy. According to David, your goal is to make IULs one of four to six streams of tax-free retirement income. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Get David's Tax-free Tool Kit at taxfreetoolkit.com

Mar 29, 20238 min

S1 Ep 229How to Avoid Over-Converting Your Roth IRA

David sits down with certified financial planner Mark Byelich to discuss how to avoid over-converting your Roth IRA. They start the conversation by describing how over-converting your Roth IRA could sink your retirement plan. According to David, you should execute a Roth conversion if your tax bracket is going to be higher during retirement than it is right now. For stress-free retirement, David believes retirees should constantly think about future tax rates and ways to get to the zero percent tax bracket. David and Mark predict that the Trump tax cuts will likely be extended, but they won't be extended forever. David reveals why the 24% tax bracket is his favorite of all tax brackets. The Social Security Trust fund is projected to run out of money by 2032. David explains how social security benefits would be immediately cut by about 23%. Mark and David break down the Backdoor Roth IRA and instances it makes sense to use it. Mark is convinced the future of Roth IRAs is bright, but people must be careful when converting their money. David explains why life insurance is a great retirement planning vehicle but only when kept for life and used appropriately. LIRPs are a safe and productive way to grow a portion of your money, but they should never replace the stock portion of your portfolio. According to David, the most outstanding part of LIRPs is the death benefit and long-term care coverage. No matter how much money you have in your tax-deferred bucket, the good news is you still have eight or nine years to move your money to tax-free. Mark and David agree that the Roth IRA is the only thing that both the government and everyday Americans love. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Get David's Tax-free Tool Kit at taxfreetoolkit.com Comeback America: Turning the Country Around and Restoring Fiscal Responsibility by David M. Walker

Mar 22, 202318 min

S1 Ep 228Why the Middle Class Could Soon Be Paying 45% Effective Tax Rates

David sits down with certified financial planner Mark Byelich to discuss why the middle class could soon be paying 45% effective tax rates. When asked what investors should pay attention to in 2023, David says it's now do or die for those looking to take advantage of the Trump tax cuts that are set to expire in December 2025. According to David, the most important thing you can do to help your money last longer in retirement is to pay taxes now at historically low rates. David believes taxes have to double by 2030, or the country might go bankrupt - gone are the days when people could get away with 10 and 12% tax rates. Will the Trump tax cuts be extended past the 2025 deadline? David thinks they will, but there are no guarantees in life. Mark echoes David's comments and says that the Trump tax cuts will be extended no matter who's in office. Mark feels extending the tax cuts is a terrible economic move but a smart political move for those looking to stay or take power. David predicts that when taxes go up, we might end up with 1960-like tax rates where the lowest marginal tax bracket was 22% and the highest was 88%. Mark and David agree that the middle class could soon be paying 45% effective tax rates when tax rates go up. David dissects what eight financial experts are saying about rising tax rates. If you're an investor looking to plan for retirement, David believes your best move right now would be to have at least six streams of diversified tax-free income. Your goal for 2023 and beyond should be to take advantage of everything in the IRS tax code and focus on getting to the zero percent tax bracket. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Get David's Tax-free Tool Kit at taxfreetoolkit.com Mark Byelich's LinkedIn

Mar 15, 202322 min

S1 Ep 227How to Dramatically Lower the Tax Bill on Your Roth Conversion

David sits down with financial advisor Daniel Rondberg to discuss how to dramatically lower the tax bill on your Roth conversion. They start the conversation by describing why the Power of Zero message is crucial to tax-free retirement. According to David, stress-free retirement often comes down to only worrying about the things you can control. David and Daniel talk about the Power of Zero movie and what gave it great legitimacy. David explains how interest rates can affect your retirement. David reveals why he moved to Puerto Rico and the tax benefits he gets from living in a foreign country. Daniel and David discuss whether it makes sense to pay taxes on Roth conversions using LIRP loans. Thoughts on reverse mortgages and why only 1% of children want to inherit their parents' home. David shares why he is a big fan of IULs and what you can do to get the most out of them. David reveals that 70% of the time, people are motivated to take on LIRPs because they promise to pay for long-term care in advance of a person's death. Daniel and David discuss what happens to unused long-term care insurance benefits if a person never needs the care. Will the family get the money back? Did you know that you could get your social security tax-free for the rest of your retirement if you got yourself to the zero percent tax bracket? Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Get David's Tax-free Tool Kit at taxfreetoolkit.com Comeback America: Turning the Country Around and Restoring Fiscal Responsibility by David M. Walker

Mar 8, 202332 min

S1 Ep 226The Top 2 Reasons to Have Indexed Universal Life

David starts the conversation by describing why it makes sense to have indexed universal life insurance. Did you know that any taxes you pay in your taxable brackets are, ironically enough, optional? David reveals that the ideal amount of money you should have in your taxable bracket is six months of living expenses. Once you've maxed out your IRA, David believes an IUL becomes a great avenue to reposition surplus money into a tax-free investment bucket. David explains that IULs are great because they have no income limitations and no contribution limits. According to David, IULs don't require you to take market risks, so they can serve as a suitable bond alternative with lower risks and higher returns over time. If you're married and over age 60, an IUL makes it possible to get your death benefit in advance of your death for the purpose of long-term care. David highlights the 3 main reasons people hate traditional long-term care insurance: It's getting more and more expensive with time. It's hard to qualify. Something like a bad back can mean you never get accepted. If you pay and die peacefully in your bed, the benefits pay for somebody else's care. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Get David's Tax-free Tool Kit at taxfreetoolkit.com

Mar 1, 20239 min

S1 Ep 225Indexed Universal Life--How to Find the Right Carrier, Product and Advisor

David starts the conversation by describing the three most important things you should look for in an IUL. All good IULs are sponsored by financially stable insurance companies - but not all financially stable insurance companies offer good IULs. David talks about the four main companies that rank life insurance companies. David explains what a Comdex ranking is and why you should consider it when choosing a life insurance carrier. According to David, the 5 essential attributes of a good IUL are: A guaranteed zero percent loan provision. Interest in areas. Conducts a daily sweep. Has an Overloan Protection rider. Availability of a chronic illness rider. David goes through the three things to look out for when looking for an IUL advisor. If an IUL advisor claims that your IUL can beat the stock market or cannot lose money, run for your life. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Get David's Tax-free Tool Kit at taxfreetoolkit.com

Feb 22, 202312 min

S1 Ep 224The Difference Between a Social Security Tax and a Penalty (And How to Avoid Them Both)

David starts the conversation by describing the difference between a Social Security tax and a Social Security penalty - and whether it's possible to avoid them both. David explains that although some people use them interchangeably, a Social Security tax is different than a penalty. The first step to protecting your Social Security is understanding the main drivers behind taxes and penalties. The Social Security penalty arises when you begin drawing from your account before your full retirement age while also earning above the minimum allowed threshold. David shares how the Social Security penalty works and how the damages can affect your retirement. David breaks down the minimum allowed income threshold and what the IRS counts as earnings. According to David, understanding the IRS's views on provisional income is the best way to learn how Social Security taxation works. David highlights the unexpected income streams the IRS counts as provisional income - some of which might shock you. David highlights situations where up to 85% of your Social Security can become taxable at your highest marginal tax bracket. Even if you reach full retirement, you can continue to pay taxes on your Social Security in perpetuity if you don't keep your provisional income in check. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube

Feb 15, 20238 min

S1 Ep 223Three Claims Pro-IUL TikTokkers Make About IUL (And Why They're Wrong)

David debunks the top 3 unsubstantiated claims that pro-life insurance agents on social media make about IULs. David starts the conversation by explaining why we need to be clear on what an IUL is and what it's not. David is a big fan of IULs because he believes they form a crucial part of a balanced and comprehensive approach to tax-free retirement. Claim #1 - An IUL can beat the stock market - a TikTokker even went as far as to claim that there's an IUL that averaged a 15.3% rate of return over a 20-30 year period. David highlights that IULs were not designed to replace the stock portion of your portfolio - plus, there is no way an IUL can average a 15.3% rate of return. A good IUL with a dependable carrier should average somewhere between 6 to 8% over a 20 to 30-year time frame. Claim #2 - You cannot lose money in an IUL. David explains that although you will never be credited less than a zero in an IUL, there is always the risk that your policy could take a hit during a flat year. Claim #3 - The IUL is a silver bullet. No investment path is a true silver bullet. All an IUL does is give you the upsides of the stock market up to a cap with protection on the downside. David reveals that IULs cannot match stock market returns or a 100% guarantee against loss - but they are a fantastic alternative to bonds. According to David, an ideal tax-free retirement approach should have between four and six streams of tax-free income. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube

Feb 8, 20239 min

S1 Ep 222How to Transform a $1 Million Inheritance into a Tax-Free Juggernaut

David goes through five unique strategies to transform a $1 million inheritance into a tax-free asset. Although a non-qualified inheritance is tax-free, the step-up in the basis rule will lead to a huge tax problem as your asset grows over time. Strategy #1 - Pay the taxes on your Roth conversions. Remember, the worst way to pay taxes on a Roth conversion is on the IRA itself. Strategy #2 - Max out your Roth 401K for you and your spouse. Use your earnings to max out the $60,000 limit for both you and your spouse, and use the inheritance to fund your lifestyle. Strategy #3 - Fully fund your Roth IRA. Not a year should go by when you and your spouse are not fully funding your Roth IRAs. Strategy #4 - Use the inheritance to fund your retirement. If you're already retired, it may make sense to use the inheritance to support your lifestyle instead of going after your IRA. Strategy #5 - Contribute money to a life insurance retirement plan. If you still have some money left after implementing the above four strategies, consider taking advantage of the flexible contribution limits of a LIRP. David explains how you can productively grow your money in a LIRP tax-free. According to David, if you inherit $1 million and leave the money in a taxable bucket, you will be paying taxes over the balance of your lifetime. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube

Feb 1, 202310 min

S1 Ep 221Indexed Universal Life is Too Expensive! (Dave Ramsey Debunked)

Dave Ramsey and other financial gurus claim that indexed universal life insurance(IUL) is expensive and a ripoff. Are they right? Suzie Orman even says you should never work with an advisor that recommends IULs as a possible investment option. According to David, when someone tells you that IULs are expensive, the first question you should ask them is, compared to what? David compares the fees you would likely pay in a traditional tax-free investment versus a lifetime IUL. David explains that judging IUL fees only makes sense if you calculate the expenses over the product's lifetime and not the first 5 years when the fees are the highest. In today's example, David uses a 40-year-old man investing $20,000 a year into an IUL and compares the fees if the same man followed Dave Ramsey's investment advice. In the first year, the man will pay $3502 for the IUL compared to $300 on Dave Ramsey's SmartVestor Pro program - maybe Dave Ramsey was right, after all. However, by the 10th year, IUL expenses will have gone down to $2702, while the SmartVestor Pro will have risen dramatically to $3962. David reveals that it gets worse for the SmartVestor Pro by the 40th year - while IUL fees remain low at $2964, SmartVestor Pro fees will have gone to an astronomical amount of $31,263. This just proves that the expenses of an IUL are higher as a percentage of the balance in the earlier years but are much lower as a dollar amount in the later years. In contrast, David explains that the SmartVestor Pro fees are much lower as a percentage in the earlier years but become much higher as a dollar amount in the later years of the plan. David points out that IULs are meant to replace bonds and not the stock portion of your portfolio, as Dave Ramsey claims. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube

Jan 25, 20239 min

S1 Ep 220Dave McKnight versus Chris Kirkpatrick (Debunking Anti-IUL Claims)

What are some of the most outrageous anti-IUL claims on the internet today? David debunks some shockingly misleading claims presented by social media influencer Chris Kirkpatrick. Claim #1: Indexed universal life insurance (IULs) were born from insurance companies wanting to scale down on whole life insurance policies because they could no longer pay guaranteed dividends and needed a new profit center just to break even. This is just false because IULs were a result of the stock market crash of the early 2000's. Insurance agencies created a product that allowed investors to link the growth of their cash value to the upward movement of the stock market index. Claim #2: Insurance companies lure you in with artificially high cap rates, only to reduce them once they've sucked you in. According to David, cap rates change from company to company. However, the one he uses averaged a 7.09% rate of return since 2006 - this is quite impressive considering all the chaos witnessed in the markets during that period. Claim #3: IULs are 100% guaranteed to perform worse than initially promised. This claim is just laughable considering David saw an averaged 7.09 rate of return in the IULs he currently uses. Claim #4: Insurance companies drop cap rates early in the surrender period when the sting of cashing out is the greatest. Yes, surrender charges are harsh in the first 5 years of the policy. However, what Kirkpatrick fails to mention is that this is also the period when it least makes sense to cash out because average rates of return are usually higher - over 7.5%. David admits that IULs are not perfect, but neither are whole life insurances. Kirkpatrick is just a creative agent whose main agenda is to sell you whole life insurance at the expense of an IUL. According to David, when you choose an IUL, you sacrifice guarantees for higher rates of return. In contrast, when you choose whole life insurance, you sacrifice higher rates of returns for guarantees. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube

Jan 18, 202313 min

S1 Ep 219Dave Ramsey vs Indexed Universal Life--5 Claims Debunked

What are Dave Ramsey's thoughts on Indexed Universal Life Insurance (IUL)? David debunks the 5 myths presented in Dave Ramsey's article on why you should run away from IULs. Myth #1: IULs never perform to their full capacity because the cash portion of the portfolio gets eaten up by the super-high fees. Yes, the fees will be higher at the start of the program but will reduce dramatically the longer you keep the policy. In fact, when you average the fees over the entire program, the costs translate to less than 1% of your balance per year. Myth #2: IULs contain numerous fees ranging from surrender charges, administrative charges, premium expenses, etc. David explains that IULs only work if you keep them for life - so fees should only be calculated after the contract expires, which often translates to 1% per year. Myth #3: When you cancel your insurance policy, you give up your death benefit and almost all the cash value you've managed to build. For David, this is by far the most ridiculous of all Dave Ramsey's claims on IULs. Not only is it misleading, but it is actually opposite to how cash-value life insurances work. Myth #4: Excessive fees keep returns relatively low, so your IUL will never beat inflation. This claim is just ridiculous, considering IULs were never designed to be a substitute for the stock market portion of your portfolio. Myth #5: Market performance will affect your premiums - the higher the rates, the more likely you are to lose your policy. According to David, this is a careless and poorly researched claim. Here, Dave Ramsey's primary goal is to lead you to strategically positioned links inviting you to buy term life insurance from him. David believes the only reason Dave Ramsey is against IULs is that he wants you to drop your IULs in favor of his term life insurance policy, with no regard to the losses you might incur or where you are in the surrender period. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube

Jan 11, 202317 min

S1 Ep 218Is Artificial Intelligence the Future of Retirement Planning? (I put ChatGPT to the Test)

What is ChatGPT? David starts the conversation by explaining what ChatGPT is and the things that make it so revolutionary. ChatGPT is so advanced it has Google worried about its search engine's future. Will the advanced AI chatbot ever replace retirement advisors? David tests the chatbot by asking it a series of questions designed to stretch its basic retirement planning capabilities. When David asks ChatGPT whether tax rates will go up in future, the chatbot replies that it's tough to predict what future tax rates will be - a response David feels is rather "diplomatic." David tries to push the chatbot further by asking it what a life insurance retirement plan is. He is impressed with its answer, which is much more specific and descriptive than what you'd normally find online. After playing around with ChatGPT for over an hour, David believes the AI is not auditioning to replace financial advisors. The even more impressive thing about the chatbot is that its answers are much more balanced and devoid of emotions. Although the technology is not a replacement for financial advisors in the near future, David feels you can still use it to learn more about retirement planning. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube

Jan 4, 202312 min

S1 Ep 217The 12 Rules of Tax-Free Investing (Updated and Revised)

Rule #1: Tax rates will go up by 2030. The Fed needs huge sums of money to pay for unfunded obligations, so taxes will have to go up; otherwise, the country will go bankrupt. Rule #2: In a rising tax environment, there is a mathematically perfect amount of money to have in your taxable and tax-deferred brackets. David explains how you can calculate it. Rule #3: Anything above and beyond the ideal balance mentioned above should be systematically positioned to tax-free. Preferably you don't do it all at once, but quick enough to get all the heavy lifting done by 2026. Rule #4: The type of retirement account you contribute to should be determined by comparing your current tax bracket to your future tax bracket. Rule #5: Roth retirement accounts are your best friend. These vehicles allow you to shift nearly unlimited money from tax-deferred to tax-free. Rule #6: It would be best if you did most, if not all, of your heavy lifting before 2026. You have four years before the tax cuts end, and every year you wait to take advantage of these low tax rates is another year you will have to pay more than you need to. Rule #7: The 32% tax bracket is your enemy. Remember, the 32% tax bracket is 33% more than the 22% tax bracket. So try as hard as possible to avoid it when shifting your money to tax-free. Rule #8: Leave some money in your tax-deferred accounts. David explains that if you shift everything to tax-free, you won't have any taxable income left - which means you will needlessly pay taxes on money that you have received tax-free. Rule #9: Make sure your tax-free retirement plan keeps you below the provisional income threshold that can cause social security taxation. In many cases, your money will run out five to seven years faster if your social security is taxed. Rule #10: Never annuitize your retirement in the tax-deferred bucket. Annuities in your tax-deferred bucket will count as provisional income and cause you all sorts of problems. Rule #11: Not all Life Insurance Plans (LIRP) are created equal. And it only makes sense to get an LIRP if you plan to keep it till death. Rule #12: You will need more than one stream of tax-free income in retirement. There is always the risk that the IRS will legislate one of your tax-free streams of income out of existence. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube

Dec 28, 202213 min

S1 Ep 216Which LIRP is Best For You?

David kicks off the conversation by laying out the 3 basic Life Insurance Retirement Plans (LIRP) and how you can find the best one for your particular situation. For David, an LIRP is like marriage - it's a long-term commitment that you only ever consider if you're willing to keep it until death. If you are looking for absolute guarantees, David explains that no product compares to whole life insurance. The promise to pay a death benefit if the premium has been paid, plus the option of a very stable and safe savings plan, make it attractive for most investors. David points out that the potential to borrow money from a policy is one of the reasons some people buy whole life insurance. However, whole life insurance has its drawbacks. For example, David reveals that unmonitored policy loans can derail your retirement plans or leave you with a significant income tax gain. In the case of Variable Universal Life Insurance (VUL), David explains how the policy has investment subaccounts that allow the insurer to invest the cash value of a policy. Although you may enjoy better-than-average returns with a VUL, your cash value can be significantly reduced due to poor performance of your investment options. The thing that makes Indexed Universal Life Insurance (IUL) attractive is its ability to generate greater upside potential, flexibility, and tax-free gains. However, David explains that the IUL is not designed to be a stock market replacement, nor can you experience the type of return you could get from a VUL. When it comes to ILRPs, David is convinced there is no one perfect solution because all three have distinct attributes. Your job is to find the best one for your situation while protecting yourself against potential downsides. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube

Dec 21, 202213 min

S1 Ep 215The Roth Conversion Mistake That Could Sink Your Retirement

David kicks off the conversation by revealing that tax rates will revert to where they were in 2017 - you have only four years to take advantage of the historically low tax rates and do a Roth conversion. David explains that most people will try to accelerate their Roth conversion efforts before the 2026 deadline. The problem with this is that trying to accelerate your conversions could bump you into the dreaded 32% tax bracket. You don't have to be a mathematician to realize that the 32% tax bracket is a 33% increase over the 24% - and an unnecessary expense to your Roth conversion strategy. According to David, the 24% tax bracket is the sweet spot in Trump's tax cuts because for an additional 2% on the margin, you can convert an extra $160,000. David points out that the people who accelerate their Roth conversions and end up in the 32% tax bracket will be paying more to the IRS than is absolutely necessary. David explains why the 32% tax bracket is the riskiest region of our current tax laws. David believes the easiest way to get ahead of the 2026 deadline is to extend your Roth conversions past 2026 to 2028 - the three more years will guarantee that you stay in the 22 and 24% tax brackets. Although taxes are going up in 2026, David believes you don't need to move heaven and earth to complete your Roth conversions. As long as you remain in the future versions of the 22 and 24% tax brackets, you will be safe. Regardless of who takes office in 2024, David maintains that Trump's tax cuts will likely be extended, and the taxes for the American middle class will likely stay the same. David explains why the year you should be worried about is 2030 and not 2026 when it comes to the risk of rising taxes. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube

Dec 14, 20229 min

S1 Ep 214The Top 5 Ways to Protect Yourself from Higher Taxes

David starts the conversation by pointing out that more and more financial experts are convinced that tax rates will rise dramatically to pay for unfunded obligations in the future. One way to protect yourself against rising tax rates is to do a Roth Conversion. Taxes will be on sale for another 4 years before they go back to the 2017 highs. If you are serious about retirement planning, David believes you would be wise to take advantage of what he calls "The Tax Sale of a Lifetime." The second way would be to contribute to your Roth 401K. It may make sense for you to stop contributing to your 401K and direct those contributions to a Roth 401K because now is arguably the best time in the history of the US to be making contributions to tax-free accounts. The third point would be to max out on your Roth IRA. As of 2022, you are allowed to contribute $20,500 per year to a Roth IRA and an additional $6500 for catchup if you are above age 50. Point number four is taking advantage of a Health Saving Account. A Health Savings Account allows you to set aside pre-tax dollars to pay for qualified healthcare expenses. Contributions are tax-deductible, grow tax-deferred, and can be distributed tax-free. Last but not least is making contributions to a cash-value life insurance. David explains that Dave Ramsey and Suze Orman may preach against permanent life insurance, but the more experienced financial experts are all for it. A great example is America's IRA Expert, Ed Slott, CPA, who went on live television to declare permanent life insurance as the single most valuable benefit in the IRS tax code. David agrees with Ed Slott that making money from investments is harder than it ever was. The last thing you'd want to do is share your hard-earned gains with the government. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube

Dec 7, 202212 min

S1 Ep 213What's the Latest Update for Secure Act 2.0?

David starts the conversation by describing the changes you can expect from SECURE Act 2.0 and what these changes will mean for your retirement plans. According to David, too many workers retire without enough savings to comfortably live. However, SECURE Act 2.0 may change all of that by expanding coverage, increasing amounts on savings, and simplifying the current retirement system. David explains why SECURE Act 2.0 enjoys broad bi-partisan support. Although SECURE Act 2.0 still has a long way to go before being passed into law, the Senior Vice President of NAIFA, Diane Boyle, said she is "optimistic" the bill will be passed into law in 2022. David highlights how one of the more notable changes in the proposed bill will move the date for required minimum distribution from 70 and ½ to 75. Under current law, if you fail to take the right amount in a required minimum distribution, you will be forced to pay a 50% exercise tax. However, with the SECURE Act 2.0, the penalty gets reduced to 25% and down to 10% if you get everything corrected. David believes, if passed into law, SECURE Act 2.0 will encourage more retirement participation. For the workers still paying their student loans, David reveals how the bill will allow employers to match the amount employees pay towards student loans. Several politicians have expressed the desire to get the bill passed before the end of the year. David believes now is the ideal time to get your affairs in order because some changes will come into effect as early as 2023. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube

Nov 30, 20228 min

S1 Ep 212Why Does Dave Ramsey Hate Permanent Life Insurance?

David starts the conversation by explaining why financial gurus like Dave Ramsey and Suzzie Orman hate permanent life insurance. With all the financial information floating around on the internet, who do you follow for advice on where to invest your money? David believes everybody's situation is different, but the best people to follow are the ones who are consistent with their messaging. David calls out The White Coat Investor for misleading people that interest rates won't go up, only for him to change his mind when Biden's tax proposals threatened to raise taxes. According to David, there are two sides to every investment advice on the internet. Instead of stubbornly following one narrative and muting everything else, your job as an investor is to listen to both sides of the story and decide based on your current situation. When meeting with an investment advisor, David believes the least you can do is ask as many questions as possible. There is so much controversy around permanent life insurance because gurus like Dave Ramsey and Suzzie Orman have continuously peddled lies that life insurance doesn't compare well to the stock market and that the expenses are too high - both of which are false. For David, permanent life insurance is like marriage; you should only invest in one if you plan to keep it till you die. Although most financial advisors agree that interest rates will go up, David feels they need to take more action. Believing is one thing, but taking action to mitigate the risk of higher tax rates is a whole different story. When asked what advice he would give to people approaching retirement, David explains they only need to plan for two things - higher taxes and outliving their money. For the younger people who are not that close to retirement, David notes that tax rates will undoubtedly be higher in the future. So now would be a good time to take advantage of all the tax-free savings tools at their disposal. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Comeback America: Turning the Country Around and Restoring Fiscal Responsibility by David M. Walker

Nov 23, 202218 min

S1 Ep 211How Do I Protect My Pension From Rising Taxes?

In this episode of The Power of Zero Show, David McKnight talks about what you can do to protect your pension in the current rising tax environment. David explains that tax rates will rise dramatically within the next 10 years due to massively unfunded obligations like Social Security and Medicare. According to former Comptroller General of the United States, David Walker, tax rates will likely double by 2030 to keep the country from bankruptcy. Given the impending doom, David believes it's time we all start to think about protecting our taxable income streams. David highlights that the pre-tax amount on your pension might be guaranteed, but your after-tax amount is not. If you'd like to protect your pension from higher tax rates, David explains the first step would be to consider a lump sum pension distribution option. If this option is available for you, it would be advisable to move as much money into a Roth IRA to shield your dollars from the impact of higher taxes. However, when moving pension dollars into an IRA, David reveals you must move slowly enough so you don't move into a tax bracket that gives you heartburn, and fast enough that you don't get caught up with higher tax rates. David discusses the role of tax-deferred retirement accounts when combating the impacts of rising tax rates. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube

Nov 16, 20228 min

S1 Ep 210Will There Be a Great Depression in 2030?

In this episode of The Power of Zero Show, David McKnight shares evidence that unless there is immediate and dramatic fiscal realignment by the Federal Government, the U.S. will be mired down in a Great Depression by 2030. Citing Brian Beaulieu, David discusses the role Baby Boomers play when it comes to Beaulieu's prediction of the U.S. undergoing a Great Depression beginning in 2030. David shares that Maya MacGuineas' recent study showed that, just to prevent the debt from growing at a rate in excess of $1trillion per year by 2025, the Government would have to raise taxes on any dollar earned above 400,00 to 102%. David brings David Walker's words into the conversation. According to Walker, on average, Americans pay about 21% of their income to federal taxes, and another 10% to state and local governments. By 2030, to pay the rising bills, that amount could be at least 45%, even higher that the average 42% that most Europeans pay. David talks about a couple of points Brian Beaulieu, David Walker, and Maya MacGuineas seem to be in agreement on: that tax rates will have to go up dramatically by 2030 and that politicians are likely to kick the can down the road. David touches upon what you can do to best prepare for the Great Depression of 2030. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube POZ Video: How High Will Biden Have to Raise Your Taxes? Comeback America by David M. Walker Brian Beaulieu David M. Walker Maya MacGuineas

Nov 9, 20227 min

S1 Ep 209A Massive Increase to 401(k) Contribution Limits and Other IRS Thresholds

This episode of The Power of Zero Show addresses the recently-released new contribution limits for the 401(k) in 2023, as well as additional increases in other IRS thresholds. David shares that the IRS just released all their inflation-adjusted numbers for 2023. The biggest surprise is a 9.7% increase in the limits for the 401(k) contributions, which went from $20,500 this year to $22,500 next year. In addition to the contribution limits for the 401(k), the IRS has also increased the catch-up contributions for people over 50. According to David, the Roth 401(k) has become one of the real juggernauts for those looking to build huge amounts of tax-free retirement wealth. David goes over some of the additional changes and increases, as well as their repercussions on single people, married couples, and people over 50. David reiterates the fact that the 24% tax bracket is the single biggest sweet spot in the Trump tax cuts, and goes over what will happen if you aren't going to take advantage of it. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube

Nov 2, 20227 min

S1 Ep 208Should You Convert Your IRA While the Market Is Down?

Today's episode of The Power of Zero Show is a segment of an interview David did with financial advisor, Ron DeLegge. They discuss, among other things, whether it's a good idea to convert your Roth IRA while the stock market is down. David shares that there's no such thing as a 0% tax bracket in the U.S. tax tables. Zero describes the condition of someone in retirement who isn't paying tax. Being in the 0% tax bracket doesn't happen by accident, says David. It's the result of planning and proactively trying to have a series of tax-free financial streams that include Roth IRA, Roth Conversions, and some form of Life Insurance Retirement Plan. Dave and Ron discuss the true cost of waiting when it comes to tax rates, and whether it makes financial sense to use the market decline to execute Roth IRA conversions to limit taxes. Having too much risk inside their investment portfolio is one of the big mistakes made by retirees – David explains why that should be a concern for those approaching retirement. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube ETF Guide Video: The Math Behind Roth Conversion Procrastination ProPublica article Lord of the Roths: How Tech Mogul Peter Thiel Turned a Retirement Account for the Middle Class Into a $5 Billion Tax-Free Piggy Bank

Oct 26, 202211 min

S1 Ep 207Should the Federal Government Get Rid of the Roth IRA?

Today's episode of The Power of Zero Show addresses the question 'Should the Federal Government get rid of the Roth IRA?' In a recent MarketWatch article, Alicia Munnell, founder of Boston College's Center for Retirement Research, opined that it's time to start thinking about getting rid of the Roth 401(k) and the Roth IRA – and gave three reasons why. Firstly, Munnell believes that Roth IRAs can be hijacked by Congress to pay for expensive partisan legislation. Secondly, she thinks that Roth IRAs should be eliminated because they can turn into tax dodges for high rollers like Peter Thiel. And thirdly, Alicia Munnell makes the case for Roths being an obstacle to fairer tax incentives. According to David, Munnell's points seem to overlook the fact that tax-free retirement instruments like the Roth IRA and Roth 401(k) are some of the only tools Americans have to shield themselves from the impact of higher taxes down the road. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Alicia Munnell's MarketWatch article - Roth IRA and Roth 401(k): the World Would Be a Better Place Without Them Boston College's Center for Retirement Research ProPublica article Lord of the Roths: How Tech Mogul Peter Thiel Turned a Retirement Account for the Middle Class Into a $5 Billion Tax-Free Piggy Bank David Walker

Oct 19, 20227 min

S1 Ep 206The Truth about Suze Orman

In this episode, David tells the truth about Suze Orman, who's been giving financial advice for the last 25 years and has some pretty black and white positions on most financial subjects. Suze Orman doesn't seem to be a fan of cash value life insurances because of its perceived high expenses. The problem of her approach, according to David, is the fact that it looks at the annual expenses in the early years of the life insurance contract and projects those out over the life of the policy. However, that isn't how things typically work. In real life, the longer you keep your policy, the lower the average internal expenses go. For David, whoever is dealing with a financial advisor recommending that their clients roll their entire IRA into life insurance policies should run the other way. The fundamental issue David sees is the one-size-fits-all financial planning advice dispensed by some mainstream financial gurus. The problem lies in wealthy people not wanting to have a generic financial plan, rather a customized, comprehensive and balanced approach to retirement planning. David calls out mainstream financial gurus like Dave Ramsey, Clark Howard, and Suze Orman for being generalists, instead of experts on specific facets of financial planning. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Suze Orman

Oct 12, 202211 min

S1 Ep 205How to Supercharge Your Roth Conversion with a Reverse Mortgage

David had been skeptical about reverse mortgages and now considers himself a "late convert." Don Graves sees reverse mortgages as a financial planning tool cleverly disguised as a mortgage. Using a football analogy, think of a reverse mortgage as the 11th player on the team (along with income, pension, social security, etc.), which will increase the chances of you winning. Don explains why reverse mortgages should be considered a tax-free stream of income, right along with Roth IRAs, Roth 401ks, Roth conversions, LARPs, and so forth. The idea is that, when you take income by way of a reverse mortgage, it's a true tax-free stream of income. This income does not count as provisional income, thus not counting as a threshold that causes Social Security taxation. Don shares a couple of examples of how reverse mortgages can lead to great outcomes. Don describes the profile of the typical person for whom the reverse mortgage strategy may apply. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube HousingWealth.net [email protected] Ed Slott

Oct 5, 202231 min

S1 Ep 204Is the Federal Government Going to Tax Your Roth IRA?

David suggests avoiding the shift of everything out of your IRA or 401k into the tax-free bucket because, by doing so, you would then have a standard deduction in retirement that sort of sits idle. $25,900/year is the standard deduction for a married couple. According to David, what you want to do is to be very careful about not converting too much money from the tax-deferred bucket. Most retirement savings are in tax-deferred vehicles, says David. Roth IRAs are the one thing that both consumers and the Federal Government like because they lead to you using after-tax dollars and it gives more revenue to the Federal Government – and it does so today, not in 20 years. For David, the Federal Government has several tools to deal with inflation. Raising interest rates as a possible solution can create a scenario where both interest rates and the cost of servicing the national debt go up. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube The Wealth & Freedom Nexus Podcast David Walker Stephanie Kelton

Sep 28, 202213 min

S1 Ep 203How to Take Money Out of Your 401(k) or IRA 100% Tax-Free

David's latest book, the 75,000-word novel The Infinity Code, is set to be released on September 27th. David says that the U.S. is facing a math problem of gigantic proportions: they have promised way more than they can afford to deliver in regards to Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid. The issue is caused by a democratic glitch in the sense that the Baby Boomer generation has far fewer children than their parents had – leading to fewer people putting money into the government programs than those taking that money out. According to several experts, David discusses, tax rates will have to double sooner or later to keep the system working. The problem is that most Americans who are putting money into 401k and IRAs are living in the old paradigm of "putting money into these types of tax-deferred programs to get a tax deduction today, and postpone the payment of those taxes to tomorrow". When people "obsess" over wanting to convert every last dollar in their 401k or IRA to a Roth 401k or Roth IRA, they run into the risk of not having any income left in retirement, would they pay taxes on all those dollars. A standard deduction of $25,900 is all a married couple in the scenario described above may be left with in retirement. David talks about the fact that most people don't realize that their Social Security can be taxed. When they find out, they're mad because it feels like a double tax. David debunks a sort of myth: it isn't true that the same limitations that apply to a normal Roth IRA apply to Roth 401ks and Roth conversions. Mentioned in this episode: David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube

Sep 21, 202215 min

S1 Ep 202"Financial Advisors Are a Rip-off!"

Today's episode addresses claims by the likes of Suze Orman, The White Coat Investor, and Clark Howard that financial advisors are a rip-off. After 25 years in the industry, David can say without a doubt that not all financial advisors are created equal. A good financial advisor will increase the likelihood that your retirement savings will last through life expectancy. According to a Vanguard study, tapping into the services of a financial advisor could help you improve your results by as much as 3% points annually. They can do so through three things: 1) By helping you stick to your plan and avoid making emotion-driven investments. 2) By setting you up with a sensible asset allocation that incorporates quarterly rebalancing. 3) Help you keep fees low by guiding you to low-fee alternatives. David talks about the fact that most Americans don't have a CPA and use software like TurboTax or services such as H&R Block to do their taxes. The problem with this is that these types of services are not paid or motivated to advise you on taxes you might pay on retirement distributions 20 or 30 years down the road. CPAs themselves are not very motivated to save your taxes on your 401k IRA distributions, as their main goal is often to help you save on taxes today. David shares three key things a good financial advisor can help you with: 1) to increase the rate of return on your investments. 2) to help you save on taxes at a time when you can least afford to pay them, like retirement. 3) to completely purge longevity risk from your retirement picture. For David, a qualified financial advisor, through sophisticated retirement planning software, can help you anticipate what your tax burden might be years down the road and set up a plan that helps you maximize your after-tax cash flow in retirement. David discusses the Longevity Risk, a situation in which investors go at it alone, seeking to neutralize longevity risk by attempting to follow the 4% Rule. The 4% Rule states that if you never take out more than 4% of your retirement savings in a given year, you have a reasonably high chance that your nest egg will last through life expectancy. The 4% Rule has recently been downgraded to the 3% Rule because some experts believed that the 4% Rule was built around overly optimistic and outdated variables. For David, things aren't as easy as they may appear because of what he calls the "Illusion of Liquidity." Having money sitting around – as per the 3% Rule – can often lead to it being seen as an emergency fund or even a slush fund. Mentioned in this episode: Suze Orman The White Coat Investor Clark Howard Vanguard Are Financial Advisors Worth It? - The Motley Fool (table included) TurboTax H&R Block David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube

Sep 14, 202210 min

S1 Ep 201Hastening the Debt Apocalypse – Student Loan Forgiveness

Today's episode focuses on the impact of Joe Biden's student loan forgiveness program on the fiscal trajectory of the U.S.. David shares that Biden's plan has only one stipulation: your annual income must be less than $125,000 as a single person (or $250,000 for a married couple). The program only concerns federal student loans. and you can have up to $20,000 in student loans forgiven if you received a Pell Grant. Otherwise the limit is $10,000. David questions whether Biden could do what he has planned, something that seems to be suggested by David Walker – former Comptroller General of the Federal Government – as well. David quotes Dr. Larry Kotlikoff who touches upon the fact that up to three million Americans over 60 are still paying off their student loans. For the non-partisan Penn Wharton, President Biden's plan includes three major components. They estimated that the debt cancellation alone will cost up to $519 billion, while the loan forbearance will cost another $16 billion, and the new income-driven repayment IDR program would cost another $70 billion. According to Maya McGinnis, President of the bipartisan Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget, Biden's plan will do nothing to actually make education more affordable – meaning that it will likely drive up tuition costs, all while raising prices on a variety of other goods and services for ordinary Americans. Even the Washington Post concedes that the Biden plan will cause tuition to increase more rapidly, primarily due to its income driven repayment IDR provisions. David illustrates how the approach of Biden's plan will encourage students to take out more debt and colleges to charge more in tuition, and how this will impact you as you're trying to get to the 0% tax bracket. Mentioned in this episode: Will the Inflation Reduction Act Raise Your Taxes? This Could Increase Inflation David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube

Sep 7, 20227 min

S1 Ep 200The Truth About Ken Fisher (Are Annuities Bad?)

Ken Fisher dislikes annuities. He is not shy about it and became controversially famous with his 'I Hate Annuities' campaign. But is his hatred justified? First, Fisher's claims that annuities have 'nosebleed' fees is just wrong. Most of them don't have any fees. The only exception is variable annuities, but the investor gets a guaranteed lifetime stream of income in exchange. Do annuities keep the promise they make to investors? Ken doesn't believe they do. But as David explains, annuities ensure a retiree never runs out of money, which is the one thing retirees fear more than death. When it comes to withdrawing money during retirement, the 3% Rule is one of the most effective strategies you can use today. According to David, Fisher's claims that annuities always mean more taxes is completely false. You can essentially solve all your tax problems by implementing what David calls the Piecemeal Internal Roth Conversion. Fisher argues that annuities do not have a liquidity option. Yes, annuities do have surrender fees, but as David explains, most people don't need liquidity because their investments already guarantee they won't outlive their money. Another of Fisher's issues with annuities is the abnormally huge size of annuity contracts. David counters that claim by saying he's seen dozens of contracts, and they are not as complicated as Fisher paints them to be. Can annuities provide any real value to the average investor? Fisher thinks they can't. David, however, highlights that annuities offer value in ways no other investment vehicle can - your living expenses are taken care of regardless of the market environment, forever. Fisher also maintains that financial advisors are the only people who gain anything from annuities. That's a little disingenuous coming from a person who built a $7 billion business from financial advising. If anything, Ken Fisher is consistent - consistently wrong on all his criticisms of annuities. David further adds that his advice is dangerously misleading and primarily aimed at getting you to transfer your assets over to Fisher Investments. Mentioned in this episode: Financial Fast Lane on YouTube David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube

Aug 31, 202211 min

S1 Ep 199When Should You Use an LIRP?

Lane Martinsen from Financial Fast Lane interviews David McKnight on why you should use LIRP and the benefits of getting to the zero percent tax bracket. David explains the motivation behind his book The Power of Zero. David reveals why he is convinced that future tax rates will be significantly higher and why it makes sense to be in the zero percent tax bracket in retirement. If you are in or approaching retirement, David recommends taking advantage of the historically low tax rates before the current tax code expires in 2026. According to David, the most effective retirement planning technique combines all available tax-free strategies. Does the 0% tax bracket really exist? David explains how Americans can get into the zero percent tax bracket without trying to game the IRS. David goes through the strategies that can shield you against the risk of a higher tax bracket - and the main components of a comprehensive approach to tax-free retirement. David breaks down what Life Insurance Retirement Plan (LIRP) is and why it's so effective when it comes to tax-free retirement. David reveals the holy grail of retirement planning and what it entails. Numerous studies have shown that the number one concern for retirees is not the risk of paying higher taxes, but the fear of outliving their money. David talks about his second book, Tax-Free Income For Life, and how it can potentially help retirees mitigate longevity and tax rate risk through sane financial planning. David's advice to retirees and people nearing retirement: Rising taxes are inevitable. Don't let a year go by without taking advantage of the historically low tax rates. Mentioned in this episode: Financial Fast Lane YouTube Channel David's books: Power of Zero, Look Before Your LIRP, The Volatility Shield, Tax-Free Income for Life and The Infinity Code DavidMcKnight.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube

Aug 24, 202218 min