
The Pillar Podcast
402 episodes — Page 5 of 9

Ep. 159: It’s all about synodality, isn’t it?
JD and Ed speculate about the reasoning behind Pope Francis’ adoption of the title 'Patriarch of the West.’ Then, they give their takeaways from Dignitas Infinita. Ed plays a round of cricket trivia.-There is no bonus episode this week!-This episode of The Pillar Podcast is sponsored by Christendom College Graduate School, where Theology is practiced with uncompromising fidelity to the deposit of faith. Learn more at graduate.christendom.edu This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe

Bonus: Hulk Mode
This is a free preview of a paid episode. To hear more, visit www.pillarcatholic.comIn this subscriber-only bonus episode, JD and Ed continue their discussion about Fiducia supplicans and JD’s new hobby.-Are you a paying subscriber? * Visit pillarcatholic.com/listen on your phone * Tap ‘set up podcast’ next to The Pillar TL;DRHaving issues? Check out this general step-by-step guide from Substack, or email our producer Kate Olivera at koliv…

Ep. 158: Dignitas infinita and umbraphiles
JD and Ed share their expectations for Dignitas infinita, and ask how Catholics can avoid reflexive aversion or cynicism to the typical cycle of Francis documents. Then, JD responds to a question from a listener.-Upgrade your subscription here: pillarcatholic.com/accountBecome a subscriber here: pillarcatholic.com/subscribe-This episode of The Pillar Podcast is sponsored by Seton Home Study School. Aside from their commitment to the Catholic Faith, Seton is really known for their English program and the strong writing skills Seton students develop. Colleges including the University of Dallas partner with Seton because of Seton graduates' superior Catholic education, especially in the area of English. Learn more about Seton Home Study School by visiting www.SetonHome.org This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe

Bonus: Ronnie Johnson’s whistle
This is a free preview of a paid episode. To hear more, visit www.pillarcatholic.comIn this subscriber-only bonus episode, JD talks about his scouting days and dreams. -Are you a paying subscriber? Add these bonus episodes to your feed by visiting pillarcatholic.com/listen on your phone and tapping “set up podcast” next to The Pillar Podcast.Having issues? You can check out this general step-by-step guide from Substack or email our pro…

Ep. 157: Visions of the good life
Disaffiliation from the Catholic Church is on the rise— could secularized Catholic cultural practices to blame? JD plays a round of spy trivia, in celebration of Spy Wednesday. This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe

Bonus: Baseball, bonding and buffets
This is a free preview of a paid episode. To hear more, visit www.pillarcatholic.comIn this subscriber-only bonus episode, JD and Ed talk about St. Patrick’s Day, baseball, the Waffle House and buffets.-Are you a paying subscriber? 1. Visit pillarcatholic.com/listen on your phone2. Tap “set up podcast” next to The Pillar PodcastHaving issues? You can check out this general step-by-step guide from Substack or email our producer Kate Oli…

Ep. 156: Secret societies and synod on synodality pt. 55
JD receives a surprising email. Then, JD and Ed talk about next month's synod on synodality meeting for parish priests. Ed plays a round of ‘Yes or No’.This episode of The Pillar Podcast is sponsored by the Catholic Textbook Project. It’s time to switch to a history textbook your students will enjoy reading. The Catholic Textbook Project produces history textbooks that bring the past to life by using a narrative format that engages student interest and invites them into the story that is history. Download digital samples— or request physical samples— today, by visiting catholictextbookproject.com/samples This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe

Bonus: A conversation with Francis X. Maier
JD talks with Francis X. Maier about his book True Confessions.Maier is a senior fellow in Catholic Studies at the Ethics and Public Policy Center in Washington, D.C. He served for 23 years as senior aide and special assistant to Archbishop Charles Chaput, O.F.M. Cap., in Denver and Philadelphia. This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe

Bonus: Snowman chat
This is a free preview of a paid episode. To hear more, visit www.pillarcatholic.comIn this subscriber-only bonus episode, JD hates winter and fun. Ed shares a new story.-Are you a paying subscriber? * Visit pillarcatholic.com/listen on your phone * Tap ‘set up podcast’ next to The Pillar TL;DRHaving issues? Check out this general step-by-step guide from Substack, or email our producer Kate Olivera at [email protected]

Ep. 155: The great metropolitan turnover
JD and Ed talk about the aging U.S. episcopate and upcoming metropolitan turnovers. Ed plays a round of ‘Bigger than Boston.'This episode of The Pillar Podcast is sponsored by the Ancient Language Institute. Latin is not dead. And to learn it, you don't have to treat it like a museum artifact. At the Ancient Language Institute, we read, listen to, and speak in the language we're studying. Check out our online classes in Latin, Ancient Greek, Biblical Hebrew, and Old English. Visit ancientlanguage.com/pillar This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe

Bonus: Rabbit chat
This is a free preview of a paid episode. To hear more, visit www.pillarcatholic.comIn this subscriber-only bonus episode, Ed gives an update on his effort to stop smoking. Are you a paying subscriber? Add these bonus episodes to your feed by visiting pillarcatholic.com/listen on your phone and tapping “set up podcast” next to The Pillar Podcas…

Ep. 154: Espionage and conclaves
Ed talks about Italian authorities’ new investigation into illegal data searches into key defendants in the Vatican financial trial. Then, JD and Ed talk about Pope Francis’ ailing health— and the challenges facing the next conclave. This episode of The Pillar Podcast is sponsored by St. Bernard’s School of Theology and Ministry, a Catholic graduate school that seeks reunite theology, prayer, and sanctity by providing formation that isn’t about information, but a true formation of mind and heart led by a personal encounter with Truth, Goodness, and Beauty. St. Bernard’s is offering the opportunity to audit one course this summer— entirely free — thanks to the Knights of Columbus Finger Lakes Chapter. You can learn more by visiting: https://www.stbernards.edu/ This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe

Bonus: Conclave chat
This is a free preview of a paid episode. To hear more, visit www.pillarcatholic.comIn this subscriber-only bonus episode, Ed expands on his conclave analysis that published this week. -Are you a paying subscriber? Add these bonus episodes to your feed by visiting pillarcatholic.com/listen on your phone and tapping “set up podcast” next to The Pillar Podcast.Having issues? You can check out this general step-by-step guide from Substack…

Ep. 153: Demos II
JD and Ed talk about an anonymous, polarizing essay written about Pope Francis’ pontificate and goals for the next conclave. Show notes: Demos IIWhat if the Vatican actually goes broke? This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe

Bonus: Sneaker chat
This is a free preview of a paid episode. To hear more, visit www.pillarcatholic.comIn this subscriber-only bonus episode, JD responds to a comment on his Cardinal Dolan analysis piece published this week. Then, politics aside, he reviews Donald Trump’s golden, high-top sneakers. Are you a paying subscriber? Add these bonus episodes to your feed by visiting pillarcatholic.com/listen on your phone and tapping “set up podcast” next to Th…

Ep. 152: Somebody sometimes has to say no
JD and Ed talk about the controversial funeral held at St. Patrick’s Cathedral last week, and how it relates to Canon 1184.Then, they respond to some feedback on their liturgy discussion in last week’s episode. Show notes: This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe

Bonus: Ed does a thing
This is a free preview of a paid episode. To hear more, visit www.pillarcatholic.comIn this subscriber-only bonus episode, Ed shares about his new habits. -Are you a paying subscriber? Add these bonus episodes to your feed by visiting pillarcatholic.com/listen on your phone and tapping “set up podcast” next to The Pillar Podcast.Having issues? You can check out this general step-by-step guide from Substack or email our producer Kate Ol…

Ep. 151: The bad, the ugly and the banal
JD is craving a liturgical renaissance— but he disagrees with Ed on how to begin. Then, JD and Ed talk about recent controversial comments by an economist with the Pontifical Academy for Life. This episode of the Pillar Podcast is sponsored by the Southwest Indian Foundation’s Catholic Pueblo Revival Paid Internship Program. Apply today, at https://saintkaterirosarywalk.org/ This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe

Bonus: The Flynn Tactic
This is a free preview of a paid episode. To hear more, visit www.pillarcatholic.comIn this subscriber-only bonus episode, JD shares with Ed about his upcoming auctioning gigs and new auctioning tactics.Are you a paying subscriber? Add these bonus episodes to your feed by visiting pillarcatholic.com/listen on your phone and tapping “set up podcast” next to The Pillar Podcast.Having issues? You can check out this general step-by-step gu…

Ep. 150: An inspiration and a reorientation
JD and Ed speculate about how ‘Fiducia supplicans’ could come into play at the U.S. bishops’ meeting in June. Then, they talk about the pope's reorientation of the Dicastery of the Doctrine of the Faith. JD plays a round of Valentine’s Day ‘Yes or No’. This episode of the Pillar Podcast is sponsored by the Southwest Indian Foundation’s Catholic Pueblo Revival Paid Internship Program. Apply today! https://saintkaterirosarywalk.org/ This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe

Bonus: One star for Corby
This is a free preview of a paid episode. To hear more, visit www.pillarcatholic.comIn this subscriber-only bonus episode, Ed talks about the thing that ruined his week. Are you a paying subscriber? Add these bonus episodes to your feed by visiting pillarcatholic.com/listen on your phone and tapping “set up podcast” next to The Pillar Podcast.Having issues? You can check out this general step-by-step guide from Substack or email our pr…

Ep. 149: How many JD Flynn lectures is that?
JD and Ed talk about ecumenism, inspired by The Pillar’s conversation with the bishop of Helsinki. Then, they talk about this week’s clarification from the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith. Ed plays a round of DICLSAL trivia. This episode of the Pillar Podcast is sponsored by the Southwest Indian Foundation’s Catholic Pueblo Revival Paid Internship Program. To learn more, visit https://saintkaterirosarywalk.org/ This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe

Bonus: Therapy and group texts
This is a free preview of a paid episode. To hear more, visit www.pillarcatholic.comIn this subscriber-only bonus episode, JD and Ed talk about JD’s new auctioneer gear and Ed’s feelings. Are you a paying subscriber? Add these bonus episodes to your feed by visiting pillarcatholic.com/listen on your phone and tapping “set up podcast” next to The Pillar Podcast.Having issues? You can check out this general step-by-step guide from Substa…

Ep. 148: Obedience and communion
JD and Ed talk about the impact and canonical status of a Traditional Latin Mass this week at the U.S. Capitol. JD attempts to steer Ed into 'feelings talk.' This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe

Bonus: Zee accent bit
This is a free preview of a paid episode. To hear more, visit www.pillarcatholic.comEd addresses some feedback to his recent newsletter. JD gives Ed the lowdown on invasive species.Are you a paying subscriber? Add these bonus episodes to your feed by visiting pillarcatholic.com/listen on your phone and tapping “set up podcast” next to The Pillar Podcast.Having issues? …

Ep. 147: Smoots, Celsius and Harvard
JD and Ed talk about the mysterious circumstances surrounding the death of a Catholic missionary priest in Venezuela. Then, they talk about the future of the national March for Life. -This episode of the Pillar Podcast is brought to you by subscribers to The Pillar. This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe

Bonus: False start
Sorry, bonus episodes will be back next week (hopefully). This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe

Ep. 146: Batting zero?
JD and Ed talk about the conclusion of an investigation into the former archbishop of the Archdiocese of Saint Paul and Minneapolis. Ed catches JD up on some of the news he missed while he was sick. Then, JD plays a round of international folk remedy ‘Yes or No.’ -This episode of the Pillar Podcast is brought to you by the Good Egg Fund. The Good Egg Fund gives small grants to individuals and groups who want to do good for others but don’t have funds of their own.Learn more at goodeggfund.org This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe

No episode this week
There will be no episode of The Pillar Podcast this week, because JD is still sick with Covid. Please say a prayer for his recovery! This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe

Bonus: All aboard the cheese train!
This is a free preview of a paid episode. To hear more, visit www.pillarcatholic.comIn this subscriber-only bonus episode of The Pillar Podcast, JD and Ed talk about Christmas gifts and plans.Are you a paying subscriber? Add these bonus episodes to your feed by visiting pillarcatholic.com/listen on your phone and tapping “set up podcast” next to The Pillar Podcast.Having issues? You can check out this general step-by-step guide from Su…

Ep. 145: A working week
JD and Ed talk about Fiducia supplicans and verdicts in the Vatican financial trial.-Pope Francis stacks the Vatican ‘supreme court’ — but why?-This episode is brought to you by a Pillar listener who wants to encourage you to check out Saints: A Family Story, available through Paraclete Press— or anywhere books are sold! Check it out today, at SaintsAFamilyStory.com This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe

Bonus: Stunning Tusking
This is a free preview of a paid episode. To hear more, visit www.pillarcatholic.comIn this subscriber-only bonus episode of The Pillar Podcast, JD and Ed talk about trains and corpse whales. Are you a paying subscriber? Add these bonus episodes to your feed by visiting pillarcatholic.com/listen on your phone and tapping “set up podcast” next to The Pillar Podcast.Having issues? You can check out this general step-by-step guide from S…

Ep. 144: Chant the new Church right out of being ™
JD and Ed talk about the Vatican’s recent letter regarding single mothers and the Eucharist, and Cardinal Wilton Gregory’s comments about the Traditional Latin Mass. Then, they rate Christmas carols and songs-This episode is brought to you by Christendom College Graduate School, where Theology is practiced with uncompromising fidelity to the deposit of faith. Learn more at www.graduate.christendom.edu This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe

Bonus: Tirabassi and the gold
This is a free preview of a paid episode. To hear more, visit www.pillarcatholic.comIn this subscriber-only bonus episode of The Pillar Podcast, Ed and JD gives their predictions for verdicts in the Vatican financial trial. Are you a paying subscriber? Add these bonus episodes to your feed by visiting pillarcatholic.com/listen on your phone and tapping “set up podcast” next to The Pillar Podcast.Having issues? You can check out this ge…

Ep. 143: Ecclesiastic People of the Year
Drawing from Time Magazine’s qualifications for 'Person of the Year,' JD and Ed offer their own nominations for ecclesiastic people of the year. Then, they rank Christmas songs.-This episode of The Pillar Podcast is sponsored by the University of Dallas, The Catholic University for Independent Thinkers. UD invites you to embark on The Quest, a documentary-style video series about discovering one’s purpose and living with courage. Start watching The Quest from the University of Dallas now for free at quest.udallas.edu/pillar This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe

Bonus: God rest Isaac MacGarnigal
This is a free preview of a paid episode. To hear more, visit www.pillarcatholic.comIn this subscriber-only bonus episode of The Pillar Podcast, JD and Ed talk about their internal voices. -Are you a paying subscriber? Add these bonus episodes to your feed by visiting pillarcatholic.com/listen on your phone and tapping “set up podcast” next to The Pillar Podcast.Having issues? You can check out this general step-by-step guide from Subs…

Ep. 142: God rest Shane MacGarnigal
JD and Ed talk about Raymond Cardinal Burke and have a tough conversation about the state of affairs in the Church. Ed plays a round of ‘Everybody Loves Raymond’ Greater or Lesser.-This episode of The Pillar Podcast is sponsored by the University of Dallas, the premier Catholic liberal arts university in the country.The University of Dallas is known for its rigorous undergraduate Core Curriculum and robust graduate and professional programs in business, ministry, education, and the humanities. With campuses in Texas and Italy, The University of Dallas is committed to an education that forms students intellectually, socially, and spiritually for a life well-lived. For more information, visit udallas.edu/pillar. This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe

Bonus: 4'33
There is no bonus episode this week. JD and Ed will be back next week. In the meantime, please enjoy our rendition of John Cage’s 4’33. This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe

Ep. 141: God is alive, and He loves you
This is not a canonical mail bag episode. Instead, JD and Ed talk about Archbishop Christopher Coyne’s recent interview with a Connecticut news outlet— and ask if today’s Catholics are prepared to proclaim the Gospel. Ed plays a round of Turkey trivia. This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe

Bonus: Coming soon, to a diocese near you
This is a free preview of a paid episode. To hear more, visit www.pillarcatholic.comIn this subscriber-only bonus episode of The Pillar Podcast, JD and Ed talk about bishops’ general reactions to the removal of Bishop Joseph Strickland.-Are you a paying subscriber? Add these bonus episodes to your feed by visiting pillarcatholic.com/listen on your phone and tapping “set up podcast” next to The Pillar Podcast.Having issues? You can chec…

Ep. 140: Live from Baltimore!
In this live taping of The Pillar Podcast, JD and Ed reflect on changing attitudes at the U.S. bishops’ meeting in Baltimore. Then, several listeners play a game. -This episode of The Pillar Podcast is sponsored by the University of Dallas, the premier Catholic liberal arts university in the country.The University of Dallas is known for its rigorous undergraduate Core Curriculum and robust graduate and professional programs in business, ministry, education and the humanities. With campuses in Texas and Italy, The University of Dallas is committed to an education that forms students intellectually, socially and spiritually for a life well-lived. For more information, visit udallas.edu/pillar This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe

Bonus: Mincione's watch
This is a free preview of a paid episode. To hear more, visit www.pillarcatholic.comIn this subscriber-only bonus episode of The Pillar Podcast, Ed gives the background of his conversation with Raffaele Mincione.https://www.pillarcatholic.com/p/meet-mr-mincione -Are you a paying subscriber? Add these bonus episodes to your feed by visiting pillarcatholic.com/listen on your phone and tapping “set up podcast” next to The Pillar Podcast.H…

Ep. 139: Better Call Sal
JD and Ed talk about The Pillar’s reporting involving Cardinal Ghirlanda— and what followed. Then, they make predictions for committee elections at the US bishops’ meeting next week. Join JD and Ed in Baltimore for another live taping of The Pillar Podcast on Wednesday, November 15 at 7pm at Todd Conner’s Bar (700 S Broadway, Baltimore, MD 21231)-This episode of The Pillar Podcast is sponsored by the University of Dallas, the premier Catholic liberal arts university in the country.The University of Dallas is known for its rigorous undergraduate Core Curriculum and robust graduate and professional programs in business, ministry, education and the humanities. With campuses in Texas and Italy, The University of Dallas is committed to an education that forms students intellectually, socially and spiritually for a life well-lived. For more information, visit udallas.edu/pillar This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe

Bonus: Coco and Jell-O
This is a free preview of a paid episode. To hear more, visit www.pillarcatholic.comIn this subscriber-only bonus episode of The Pillar Podcast, JD and Ed talk about homeownership, and look forward to the live show. -Are you a paying subscriber? Add these bonus episodes to your feed by visiting pillarcatholic.com/listen on your phone and tapping “set up podcast” next to The Pillar Podcast.Having issues? You can check out this general s…

Ep. 138: A paradigm shift and American Catholicism
JD and Ed swap Halloween stories. JD talks about reactions to Pope Francis’ motu proprio this week, and JD and Ed talk about Cardinal Christophe Pierre’s recent comments about the Church in the United States.Join JD and Ed in Baltimore for another live taping of The Pillar Podcast! We’ll meet Wednesday, November 15 at 7pm at Todd Conner's (700 S Broadway, Baltimore, MD 21231)-This episode of The Pillar Podcast is sponsored by Decided Excellence Catholic Media and their online initiative PrimeSoil.comInspired by the Parable of the Sower, PrimeSoil.com is named after the good ground in which the Word of God can grow and bear fruit. Visit PrimeSoil.com today to find free Catholic content, including Sunday Gospel reflections, catechetical explanations and articles from lay men and women striving to live an authentic Catholic life. This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe

Bonus: Ed’s an angry man
This is a free preview of a paid episode. To hear more, visit www.pillarcatholic.comIn this subscriber-only bonus episode of The Pillar Podcast, Ed encourages JD to embrace anger. Are you a paying subscriber? Add these bonus episodes to your feed by visiting pillarcatholic.com/listen on your phone and tapping “set up podcast” next to The Pillar Podcast.Having issues? You can check out this general step-by-step g…

Ep. 137: The peripheral, marginal poor
Fr. Marko Rupnik has been incardinated into a diocese in his native Slovenia. JD and Ed talk about the facts, and what happens next. This episode of The Pillar Podcast is sponsored by Decided Excellence Catholic Media and their online initiative PrimeSoil.comInspired by the Parable of the Sower, PrimeSoil.com is named after the good ground in which the Word of God can grow and bear fruit. Visit PrimeSoil.com today to find free Catholic content, including Sunday Gospel reflections, catechetical explanations and articles from lay men and women striving to live an authentic Catholic life. This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe

Delayed gratification
This week’s episode of The Pillar Podcast is delayed until Monday. Our apologies! This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe

Bonus: JD’s Roman rivalry
This is a free preview of a paid episode. To hear more, visit www.pillarcatholic.comIn this subscriber-only bonus episode of The Pillar Podcast, JD tells Ed about his tortoise problem. Are you a paying subscriber? Add these bonus episodes to your feed by opening this page on your phone and tapping the button below. Then, select “set up podcast” next to The Pillar Podcast.Having issues? You can check out this general step-by-step guide …

Ep. 136: Rome and a rabbit hole
Ed pulls JD down a rabbit hole. Then, JD gives an update from Rome on the synod on synodality.-This episode of The Pillar Podcast is sponsored by the University of Dallas, the premier Catholic liberal arts university in the country.The University of Dallas is known for its rigorous undergraduate Core Curriculum and robust graduate and professional programs in business, ministry, education and the humanities. With campuses in Texas and Italy, The University of Dallas is committed to an education that forms students intellectually, socially and spiritually for a life well-lived. For more information, visit udallas.edu/pillar This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.pillarcatholic.com/subscribe