
Season 8 · Episode 47
411 Commonwealth and Free State
The king was executed on 30th January, and the new Commonwealth proclaimed
The History of England · David Crowther
July 21, 202445m 45s
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Show Notes
On 30th January, Charles I went to the scaffold, the first king to be publicly tried and executed by his people. He died with enormous dignity - and was duly proclaimed a martyr. With the king gone, a new state was proclaimed in his place - based on the sovereignty of the people, and ruled by a House of Commons that representated it, with the executive Council of State. As the Commonwealth's servants, John Milton and Marchamont Nedham worked to proclaim it's legitimacy, enemies both internal and external circled.
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