The Grove Church

This week on Cultivate, we dove into the rich history and diversity of the church in our ongoing ecclesiology series. Charlie and Abigail traced the journey from the early church in Acts, through the rise of structures like bishops and councils, all the way to the denominational splits that shape our Christian landscape today. We examined how gatherings shifted from small groups of believers following Jesus to established institutions, discussing moments like the rise of the Pope, the Great Schism, and the Protestant Reformation. Biblical passages from Acts and letters to Timothy helped ground our conversation about church roles like elders, deacons, and pastors. Along the way, we considered why these structures matter—not just as history lessons, but for how we relate to Christianity and community today. Whether you’re curious about denominations or what it means to belong to "the church," this episode offers helpful context to reflect on your own connection with God’s people. Take time to consider where you see yourself in the unfolding story of the church.

This week in our Unity series, we discussed what it really means to live as citizens of God’s kingdom—together. Guest speaker Mark guided us through Matthew’s gospel, highlighting Jesus’ teaching on the “kingdom of heaven” and why our primary allegiance is to Christ, not ourselves or our smaller circles. Mark shared stories from his own ministry and explored how, even in moments of conflict or difference, the call of Jesus is to gather and unify, not to scatter. We considered how phrases like “kingdom” and “unity” connect to our modern lives, where individualism often wins out over togetherness. Mark challenged us to seek unity as an identifying mark of following King Jesus, looking for what we share in Christ rather than what separates us. No matter our background or differences, being part of God’s global family shapes the way we love, serve, and connect. Reflect this week on how you can be a “gatherer”—bringing others in and letting kingdom unity shape your everyday life.Questions:1. In what way is thinking of Jesus as KING different than how you normally picture Him?2. What about the idea of ONE KINGDOM is helpful in our pursuit of unity?3. What does it look like to be a gatherer instead of a scatterer?4. When are you most tempted (like the disciples in Mark9) to disapprove of someone that Jesus approves?5. What would it look like for you to actively embrace citizens of the KINGDOM in distant places?6. What other steps are you encouraged to take as a result of this series?

This week on Cultivate, we continued our deep dive into ecclesiology—the study of what it means to be the church. Charlie and Abigail tackled some big questions: What really defines a local church? How do biblical principles guide our methods and traditions? Pulling from passages like Matthew 28:19–20, Ephesians 4:11–13, and Acts 2:42, we explored how baptism, teaching, fellowship, and serving are central to the church’s mission. The conversation also addressed how different structures and traditions develop, and how we can hold to core biblical truths while staying flexible about non-essential details, like service formats or leadership roles. If you’ve ever wondered why churches do what they do—or wrestled with the difference between core theology and church customs—this episode is for you. We invite you to reflect on how the church’s mission shows up in your own life, and to join us in looking for ways to live out faith in community, wherever you are.

This week in our Unity series, we discussed the challenge of finding true unity in a world full of divisions—be they racial, cultural, political, or economic. Pastor Charlie walked us through Acts 10 and the pivotal encounter between Peter and Cornelius, showing how deeply-ingrained tribalism can blind even well-meaning believers to God’s heart for inclusion and togetherness. We reflected on Jesus’ vision for His followers: not showing favoritism or placing our identity in any tribe other than Him. Instead of letting secondary differences become barriers, we’re invited to model unity in diversity and deal honestly with our implicit biases. The message emphasized that real unity means loving one another well, especially across lines of disagreement, and letting Jesus—rather than our tribal identity—define us. As you listen, consider where you might be holding onto tribal thinking and how you can pursue the kind of unity that reflects Christ’s love to the world.

This week on Cultivate, we kicked off a new series on ecclesiology—exploring what “the church” truly is and why it matters. Charlie and Abigail dug into the popular and biblical definitions of church, clarifying the difference between the universal (capital “C”) Church and local churches. Drawing from Jesus’ words in passages like Matthew 16 (“on this rock I will build my church”), we discussed how church isn’t just about a building or a Sunday service, but about a called-out community on mission together.We unpacked the Greek word ekklesia, meaning an assembly or gathering of people with a purpose, and wrestled with what really distinguishes a church from other Christian ministries or small groups. Through honest questions and personal experiences, we explored how being part of the church can shape our understanding of faith, belonging, and following Jesus in everyday life.We encourage you to reflect on what “church” means for you, and how you can live out your faith both inside and outside Sunday gatherings.

This week in our Unity series, we discussed what it truly means to be united as followers of Jesus, especially during turbulent times in our culture. Drawing from Acts 15 and Romans 14, Charlie explored the foundations of Christian unity—anchored in who Jesus is and what He accomplished for us on the cross. We looked at the early church’s struggles over essential and nonessential beliefs, learning how to distinguish core convictions from personal preferences. With practical metaphors and biblical wisdom, we considered how our “theological house” is built and why it’s crucial to show grace when we disagree on less central matters. Charlie encouraged us to model Christ-like love and unity—to be a community where diverse perspectives don’t divide but instead strengthen our witness to a watching world. As you reflect this week, consider: what really holds us together, and how can we bring hope and kindness in moments of division? We invite you to engage these questions and journey deeper into unity with Christ and one another.

This week on Cultivate, we wrapped up our series exploring the Holy Spirit by tackling some of the big questions Christians often wrestle with: How do we truly know God’s Spirit is with us? What does it look like to grow in faith and live by the Spirit day to day? Abigail Boone and Pastor Charlie discussed how spiritual growth is a blend of God’s work and our own intentional actions. Drawing from Galatians 5, they unpacked the difference between the “fruit of the Spirit”—like love, joy, and peace—and spiritual gifts, clarifying how everyone in Christ is invited to reflect God’s character, not just certain personalities or giftings. They also highlighted the power of community in discerning God’s voice, and reminded us that our feelings are real data, but don’t always reveal the whole truth. Whether you’re new to faith or looking to grow deeper, this episode encourages thoughtful reflection on your daily walk with God—and invites you to consider how the Spirit might be shaping your own life.

This week in our Unity series, we discussed the challenges and beauty of living out genuine unity in the church. Charlie walked us through several key passages—Luke 22:24–26 and 1 Corinthians 1 and 12—to show that relational divisions aren’t a new problem for followers of Jesus. From the disciples arguing about who was the greatest to early church members aligning with different leaders, we saw how comparison and pride quickly make differences feel like divisions. But Paul and Jesus both point us to a better way: serving, focusing on Christ over our camps, and recognizing our diverse gifts as intentional and valuable to the body. Charlie encouraged us to shift from comparing to serving, and to let our differences strengthen rather than separate us. This message is a practical call to resist comparison and choose unity, whether in our own church or among fellow believers everywhere. Take some time this week to reflect: How can you celebrate and serve alongside those who are different from you?

In this week’s Cultivate episode, we continued our pneumatology series with a special Q&A on the Holy Spirit. Abigail brought both practical and theological questions—covering everything from the Spirit’s role in the Old Testament to what it really means to be baptized in the Spirit. Charlie unpacked the difference between baptism and filling, explained how Jesus related to the Spirit in His earthly life, and explored how the Spirit works in conviction, empowerment, and transformation. We also touched on the charismatic/evangelical debate, the role of spiritual disciplines in learning to hear God’s voice, and why humility is essential for living a Spirit-filled life. If you’ve ever wondered how the Spirit works in salvation, daily guidance, or the broader church, this conversation brings both clarity and encouragement.

This week in our Unity series, we dug into the question: what is oneness? Mark helped us see that unity is not simply a nice idea but a powerful, God-given reality that the church is called to live out. Using illustrations from team sports, Psalm 133, and Romans 12, he showed how unity is both good and pleasant, life-giving, and rooted in humility. We also looked at Jesus’ prayer in John 17, where He ties the credibility of His message to the unity of His followers. Unity becomes the visible evidence that the gospel is true. This message challenged us to see life not as an individual pursuit but as a team effort—learning to rejoice with those who rejoice, mourn with those who mourn, and pursue peace as far as it depends on us. True oneness means living sacrificially, honoring others above ourselves, and letting our shared salvation shape how we treat one another.

In this week’s Cultivate episode, we continued our pneumatology series by exploring the differences between evangelical and charismatic traditions, particularly in how they understand the work of the Holy Spirit. Charlie and Abigail broke down how evangelicals tend to emphasize the authority of Scripture and the universal baptism of the Spirit, while charismatics often emphasize personal spiritual experiences and gifts such as tongues. We discussed how these perspectives shape worship, discipleship, and the way churches view maturity in Christ. Charlie also shared his “friendly evangelical” approach—holding firmly to Scripture while respecting the meaningful experiences of charismatic brothers and sisters. This conversation invites us to wrestle with how the Spirit moves, the role of spiritual gifts, and how to disagree as family in Christ without division.

This week in our Unity series, we opened with Paul’s words in Ephesians 4 and explored what it means to live as one body in Christ. Charlie challenged us to see unity not as something we must achieve but as something already true because of the Spirit within us. We were reminded that humility, gentleness, and patience are essential for living out our calling as one church. Even when disagreements arise, we are invited to “fight like family,” not enemies, recognizing that what binds us together is greater than what divides us. This message calls us to make every effort to keep the unity of the Spirit through the bond of peace so that the world may see Christ’s love through us.How do we know we are already unified?Why doesn’t our experience match the truth?How can we work to experience unity?What does that work require from us?

This week on Cultivate, we explored what it really means to “walk by the Spirit” from Galatians 5. Charlie and Abigail unpacked the ongoing battle between the Spirit and the flesh, emphasizing that the Christian life is not about behavior modification or rule-keeping but about living from the Spirit’s power within us. We discussed how the fruit of the Spirit is a singular fruit—an internal transformation that produces love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control. The conversation also highlighted the difference between external religious practices and genuine Spirit-filled living, the role of prayer in discerning God’s voice, and the pitfalls of equating spirituality only with outward actions. This episode challenges us to consider whether our lives reflect the Spirit’s inner work or if we’re still trying to manage our way to goodness.

This week we wrapped up our focus on the gospel by looking at what it means to live on mission together as the body of Christ. Charlie shared from Ephesians 4 about how God designed the church to function as one body, with every believer equipped for works of service. We unpacked how sharing the gospel, showing the gospel, and serving in unity are not separate callings but parts of one mission. From the “green pool” story to Paul’s imagery of maturity and stability in Christ, this message challenged us to see ourselves as active participants in God’s work. When each of us embraces our role—bringing our gifts, serving one another, and stepping into opportunities—together we become a strong, unified church that reflects the fullness of Christ to the world.

In this week’s Cultivate episode, we continue our series on pneumatology—the study of the Holy Spirit—by exploring His ongoing work in the lives of both believers and non-believers. Charlie and Abigail walk through John 16 and other passages to unpack the Spirit’s role in convicting the world of sin, guiding believers toward righteousness, and reminding us of the stakes of judgment. We discuss four primary works of the Holy Spirit for believers: regeneration, sealing, indwelling, and baptism into the body of Christ. Along the way, we address the difference between conviction and shame, the partnership between Scripture knowledge and the Spirit’s voice, and how to recognize His gentle guidance in our daily lives. This conversation offers practical tools and biblical insight to help you discern God’s voice and live in step with His Spirit.

This week in our To the Churches series, we looked at how Jesus calls His church to both share and show the gospel. Drawing from Luke 17:11–19, Charlie unpacked the story of the ten lepers—where Jesus met a physical need without requiring an immediate spiritual return. We explored the false dichotomy many churches face between proclaiming truth and extending tangible love, and how Scripture calls us to embrace both. Through personal stories and biblical examples, we were challenged to see meeting physical needs as inherently good, while also hoping and praying for the deeper spiritual transformation only God can bring. Whether we see the end result or not, every act of kindness can be a step in God’s bigger plan to bring hope, healing, and salvation.

Who exactly is the Holy Spirit—and why does it matter that we get that right? In this week’s Cultivate episode, Charlie and Abigail begin a new conversation on pneumatology, the theology of the Holy Spirit. With their usual balance of clarity and curiosity, they break down what it means to say that the Holy Spirit isn’t just a vague force but a fully divine person—eternal, all-knowing, and present with us.They explore how different traditions treat the Spirit, what Scripture actually reveals, and how our language can both help and hinder our understanding. This episode is a helpful starting point if you’ve ever wondered about the Holy Spirit’s identity, how He works, or how He fits into the bigger story of God.

This week we launched a new sermon series focused on our mission as a church and the call to share the gospel with the people around us. Pastor Charlie walks us through the story of Jesus and the woman at the well in John 4, showing how Jesus approached people with intentionality, compassion, and creativity. Along the way, Charlie shares personal stories, humor, and practical insight to help us see the power of combining truth and love when we talk about our faith. This message is an invitation to step into the mission of Jesus with open eyes, open hearts, and the confidence that God is already at work in the lives of those we meet. What is the gospel? Why is it important to share the gospel?How do we know this meeting with the woman was intentional on Jesus part? What does that tell us?Why did Jesus use the living water metaphor with her? How does it illustrate the gospel ?How did Jesus bring both truth and love to her? How can we do the same?

We want to know what you want to hear on the Cultivate Podcast. What topics, questions, or ideas would you love for us to explore? Whether it’s a deep dive into Scripture, a faith question you’ve been wrestling with, or a conversation about life and culture—we’d love to hear it.Your input will help shape future episodes and guide where we go in the weeks and months ahead. Share your ideas anytime at [email protected] or visit thegrovechurch.org. We can’t wait to hear from you!

This week in our "To the Churches" series, we looked at Jesus' final letter in Revelation—his words to the church in Laodicea. This passage holds one of the most well-known and often misunderstood metaphors in Scripture: being "lukewarm." Charlie unpacks how Jesus’ words would have hit this specific church and why it matters that we rightly understand the difference between spiritual mediocrity and spiritual usefulness. Rather than rebuking emotional indifference, Jesus is calling believers to be spiritually impactful—whether refreshing or refining. We’re challenged to honestly assess where we’ve become self-reliant or apathetic, and we’re reminded that even strong correction from Jesus always comes with an invitation to return to relationship. The end goal isn’t shame—it’s dinner with Jesus.Discussion questions:1. Which one of these descriptions of Jesus in the letters is most inspiring to you? What do you like about this one, in the letter to Philadelphia?2. Is it encouraging or scary to you that Jesus keeps repeating that "He Knows" what is going on? Why?3. Is it surprising to you that the smallest of the churches here is the most applauded by Jesus? Why or Why not?4. Jesus expressly confesses His love in this letter. How would that make you feel if you were in this church?5. Jesus says He is "coming soon" and yet what seems to be a long time has passed. How do you reconcile this statement from the One who is truth?6. How does the vision of eternity given at the end of each letter impact your perspective on life?

This week on Cultivate… we wrapped up our deep dive into soteriology with one final round of big questions—covering predestination, free will, foreknowledge, and the nature of salvation. Abigail and Charlie explore what it really means to be chosen by God, whether we can lose our salvation, and how to reconcile God's sovereignty with our experience of human choice. It's a theologically rich but deeply practical conversation for anyone who has wrestled with doubt or wondered if they’ve “sinned their way out” of God's grace. You’ll walk away challenged, comforted, and maybe with more questions—because that’s kind of the point.

This week in our 'To the Churches' series, we looked at Jesus’ letter to the church in Philadelphia—a smaller church with big faith. Unlike the sharp corrections given to some other churches, this message is full of affirmation and encouragement. In a city rocked by instability and persecution, the believers in Philadelphia held fast. Jesus calls them faithful, not because they were big or influential, but because they endured with patience and trusted His authority. In this sermon, Mark explores how Jesus—holy, true, and the one with the keys—opens doors no one can shut. We’re reminded that life may feel overwhelming, but Jesus is coming soon, and He sees those who remain faithful. It’s a hope-filled word for anyone wondering if their small acts of faith are making a difference. Spoiler: they are.Discussion questions:1. Which one of these descriptions of Jesus in the letters is most inspiring to you? What do you like about this one, in the letter to Philadelphia?2. Is it encouraging or scary to you that Jesus keeps repeating that "He Knows" what is going on? Why?3. Is it surprising to you that the smallest of the churches here is the most applauded by Jesus? Why or Why not?4. Jesus expressly confesses His love in this letter. How would that make you feel if you were in this church?5. Jesus says He is "coming soon" and yet what seems to be a long time has passed. How do you reconcile this statement from the One who is truth?6. How does the vision of eternity given at the end of each letter impact your perspective on life?

If you've ever wondered, "Is there a point where God gives up on me?"—this conversation is for you.In this week’s Cultivate episode, Charlie and Abigail return for part two of our Soteriology Q&A, digging into some of the most vulnerable and common concerns Christians carry about sin, guilt, and God’s grace. With honesty and clarity, they talk through questions like:How much sin is too much?Why do I still struggle with the same things?Can you lose your salvation if you keep messing up?Charlie draws from scripture and pastoral experience to highlight the heart of God—a Father who doesn’t abandon His children when they stumble. Together, they explore how grace actually empowers transformation and why the Christian life is a journey of being shaped, not shamed.This episode is full of hope, nuance, and the kind of truth that frees us from the fear of “blowing it.” If you’ve wrestled with assurance, shame, or just need a reminder that God is not giving up on you—lean in.

This week in our “To the Churches” series, we looked at Jesus’ letter to the church in Sardis—a group with a good reputation but no real spiritual life behind it. Brad walks us through Revelation 3 and calls us to take inventory of our own faith. Are we spiritually awake or just coasting on the past?Using four words—wake up, remember, keep, and repent—this message is a powerful invitation to reengage with what we know is true and to finish well. Even when it feels like we’re running on empty or going through the motions, Jesus calls us back to Himself. This episode is a timely reminder that faith isn’t about appearance—it’s about endurance, transformation, and staying connected to the source of life.

If I still struggle with sin, does that mean I’m not really saved?In this special Q&A episode of the Cultivate Podcast, Abigail and Charlie tackle some of the most vulnerable and personal questions that come up when we talk about salvation. From fear of not being “really saved,” to guilt over repeated sin, to wondering why God doesn’t always feel close—this episode gets into the real-life tensions believers wrestle with.With honesty and compassion, Charlie offers practical theology rooted in scripture and hope, and Abigail reflects on her own journey of faith, doubt, and grace. Together, they explore why assurance is different from perfection, how God’s kindness leads us to repentance, and why the gospel is still good news even when we feel like a mess.If you've ever asked yourself, “Is God disappointed in me?” or “Why is this still hard?”—this episode will remind you that salvation isn't earned by your strength but received in your weakness. Tune in for a thoughtful conversation that points back to Jesus as the anchor of our hope.

This week in our To the Churches series, we looked at Jesus’ message to the church in Thyatira—a faithful group of believers whose tolerance of false teaching was slowly undermining the truth.Guest teacher Ben Clark walks us through Revelation 2:18–29, where Jesus commends their service and love but calls them to reject compromise. In a city where career, culture, and faith collided, Christians had to choose between fitting in or following Jesus. The same is true for us today.This episode challenges us to hold fast to the gospel—even when it costs us something—and reminds us that Jesus sees every motive, every compromise, and every moment we choose Him. Our hope is secure, but we must be faithful in the waiting.Discussion questions:How does the description of Jesus having eyes like a flame of fire and feet like burnished bronze compare with your perception of Jesus?Thyatira was known for its sexual immorality and idolatry. How do you see these two issues in the church today?How do you see toleration of sin becoming more and more prevalent?How does it make you feel that Jesus searches both mind and heart? That He knows all things, even those we think are hidden?How does the hope of Jesus making all things new encourage you?

Can you lose your salvation? It’s one of the most common—and honestly, most anxiety-inducing—questions for a lot of believers. In this episode of the Cultivate Podcast, Charlie and Abigail walk through the heart of that question with a blend of biblical depth and real-life clarity.They start with Romans 8, where Paul lays out a powerful chain of God’s work in our lives—from calling to glorification—showing that God finishes what He starts. From there, they unpack some of the trickier passages that seem to suggest we can lose salvation, like in Galatians and Hebrews. But instead of leaving things cloudy, Charlie lays out helpful ways to read those verses in light of the whole story of Scripture.They also talk through the difference between security and assurance, and why feeling unsure doesn’t mean God has let go of you. With a few analogies (like holding a toddler’s hand in a parking lot) and a conversation about “cultural Christianity,” this episode brings both challenge and comfort as we keep growing in grace.

This week in our To the Churches series, we focused on the letter to the church in Pergamum—a city steeped in idolatry, immorality, and cultural compromise. Mark walked us through the backdrop of Pergamum’s intense spiritual environment and showed how Jesus’ words to this church still ring true for us today. In a city where Caesar claimed ultimate power and where temples and idols surrounded believers, Jesus reminded them—and us—that He holds the true sword of power. This message challenges us to stay faithful, identify cultural pressure points, and repent where we’ve allowed compromise to take root. It’s a call to allegiance, clarity, and singular devotion to Jesus.Questions for Discussion:1. When Jesus describes himself as the one who has the two-edged sword, how does that make you feel?2. What about our time and culture sounds similar to life in Pergamum?3. What does it look like to HOLD FAST to Jesus' name?4. What other teachings are most enticing to believers today?5. Is the word REPENT an encouraging or discouraging word to you? Why?

Dive deeper into the doctrine of salvation with Charlie and Abigail on the Cultivate Podcast as they explore various theories of atonement. Moving beyond the commonly discussed penal substitutionary atonement, they introduce lesser-known perspectives such as Christ the Victor, Moral Influence, Ransom, Governmental, and Recapitulation theories. To make these complex theological concepts more accessible, Charlie and Abigail engage in a "fascinating exercise" using pop culture examples. They discuss the sacrificial deaths of characters from The Green Mile, A Tale of Two Cities, Iron Man, Black Widow, The Chronicles of Narnia, and Harry Potter, analyzing which atonement theories best align with these fictional narratives. This episode offers a unique and engaging way to understand the multifaceted theological interpretations of Jesus's sacrifice.

In this week’s sermon from our To The Churches series, we look at the powerful message to the church in Smyrna from Revelation 2. Mark shares how these words from Jesus—direct, red-letter encouragements—still speak to us today. Smyrna was a city marked by affluence and pressure, where Christians faced slander, poverty, and persecution for refusing to bow to Caesar. And yet, Jesus didn’t rebuke them—He reminded them of who He is: the First and the Last, the One who died and came to life.This message reminds us that suffering isn’t a sign of God’s absence but often where His presence is most profound. Whether it’s stories of students choosing service over ease or the powerful example of Polycarp, the call is the same: be faithful, even when it’s hard. Because He is worthy.Questions for Discussion:What accomplishment of a person would earn the most respect from you? Example?Does the fact that Jesus was there in the beginning and will be there in the end move you? How?How does the fact that Jesus overcame death impact you and the way you see Him?Is the thought that He is with you and well aware of your situation encouraging to you? Why?Does the command to be fearless and faithful seem possible? Why or why not?In what ways do you feel like the voice and authority of Jesus need an upgrade in your life?

Join Charlie and Abigail on the Cultivate Podcast as they continue their deep dive into soteriology, the study of salvation. This week, they tackle a crucial question often overlooked in discussions about faith: What role does the resurrection of Jesus play in our salvation? While the cross is frequently emphasized, Charlie and Abigail explore how the resurrection validates Jesus's identity, confirms the effectiveness of His atonement, and serves as the source of new spiritual life and the guarantee of our future resurrection. They discuss how understanding the resurrection provides a deeper and more complete picture of the Gospel, moving beyond mere forgiveness to a transformed life in Christ. Tune in for an insightful conversation that will challenge your understanding and deepen your appreciation for this foundational Christian truth.

This week in our To The Churches series, we looked at the letter to the church in Ephesus. Known for its perseverance, moral integrity, and discernment, the Ephesian church seemed to be doing everything right. But Jesus still had one thing against them—they had forgotten their first love. Charlie unpacks how this warning isn’t just for ancient believers, but for all of us who have traded love for discipline, or connection for routine. It’s a timely reminder that Jesus doesn’t just want our right beliefs and behavior—He wants our hearts. If your walk with God has started to feel like a job, this one is for you.How does the historical background help inform Jesus’s letter to the church of Ephesus?What were they doing well? Does that feel like a complete list?What is missing? What were they struggling with?What did Jesus mean by “first love?”How are you like the church of Ephesus? How is our church? What can you learn from this letter?

In this episode of The Cultivate Podcast, we explore one of the most common and anxiety-inducing questions for Christians: Can you lose your salvation? Charlie walks through Romans 8 to make a clear, biblically grounded case for why the answer is a confident no. This isn't based on anecdotes or fear—it’s rooted in the unshakable truth of God’s promises. If you've ever wondered where you stand with God or worried that you might "fall out" of grace, this episode offers clarity, comfort, and assurance that salvation isn’t fragile—it’s secure. From set theory to the perseverance of the saints, we dive deep into what it really means to be justified, glorified, and held in Christ’s love forever.

This week we’re kicking off a brand new series called To The Churches, walking through the letters Jesus gave to the seven churches in the book of Revelation. But before any letters are sent, Revelation begins with a breathtaking vision of Jesus Himself—glorified, radiant, and holding the churches in His hands.In this first message, Charlie unpacks what it means to see Jesus as He truly is. John, the disciple who once leaned against Jesus at the Last Supper, now falls at His feet like a dead man. It's a powerful reminder that Jesus is not just our friend—He’s our King, risen in glory and speaking directly to His Church.As we begin this journey, we’re invited to listen closely and take to heart what Jesus says to His people. Because these letters aren’t just for the ancient world—they’re for us too. This is where we start.What do we know about the author and his current situation?How is the picture of Jesus given here different than how we normally think of Jesus? Who is Jesus here?What is the purpose of these 3 chapters? What is the relevance for us?

What actually happens when someone is saved? In this episode of the Cultivate Podcast, Charlie and Abigail unpack what salvation looks like beyond the moment of belief. They walk through key theological concepts—justification, sanctification, and glorification—breaking them down in practical, approachable ways.You’ll hear discussion about how salvation is more than a ticket to heaven. It’s a lifelong process of being made whole in Christ. With honest questions and clear teaching, they explore how grace transforms us, how we grow through faith, and how God finishes what He starts in us. If you’ve ever wondered whether salvation is a one-time event or an ongoing process, or how your life should look different because of it—this one’s for you.

This week in our What Does the Bible Say About… series, we explored one of the most loaded and timely questions in modern Christianity: Should Christians be pro-Israel? Charlie walks us through the biblical story of Israel—from God’s covenant with Abraham to its fulfillment in Jesus—and helps us separate modern political narratives from biblical truth.The message unpacks how different theological frameworks (like dispensationalism and covenant theology) shape our understanding of Israel’s role in God’s story, and why our support can’t be driven by superstition, fear, or political pressure—but by love, wisdom, and Scripture.Rather than telling you what political position to hold, this sermon challenges us to live as Christ’s ambassadors in a complicated world—offering truth, compassion, and hope to all people, including both Jews and Palestinians.How have you noticed different attitudes about Israel among Christians?What are the two primary perspectives on whether or not Israel is still God’s chosen people? What role does that play in the way people think about the nation of Israel?Does God still have promises to fulfill for them or are they fulfilled in Jesus?How do the end times factor into this?

In this week’s Cultivate episode, Charlie and Abigail dive into one of the most important questions of the Christian life: What does it mean to be saved? This episode kicks off our new series on Soteriology—the study of salvation—by breaking down what Scripture says about grace, faith, and how salvation truly works.Together, they explore what we’re saved from, why we need saving, and how God’s grace—not our effort—opens the door to a restored relationship with Him. Charlie helps clarify common misconceptions about salvation being earned, while Abigail brings her thoughtful curiosity to real-life questions about assurance, belief, and the beauty of God’s unmerited favor.If you’ve ever struggled with doubt, legalism, or felt unsure about your standing with God, this episode brings clarity and hope. Join us for a conversation that brings salvation back to its core: God’s love reaching out to rescue, not reward.

This week in our What Does the Bible Say About...? series, we looked at a topic that sparks a lot of conversation and confusion—alcohol. Is it okay to drink? Where’s the line between freedom and wisdom? And what’s our responsibility to one another in how we approach it?Charlie walks through Romans 14 to offer biblical principles that help us live with both discernment and kindness. Alcohol isn’t good or bad in itself—it’s how we use it, how self-aware we are, and how our choices affect others. We’re reminded that Christian maturity doesn’t mean following a strict rulebook, but learning to live thoughtfully, lovingly, and wisely in the gray areas.If you’ve ever felt tension navigating your freedom in Christ—especially in social situations—this message encourages you to pursue holiness without judgment and kindness without compromise.What are the positives about issues where we have the freedom to make the decision for ourselves? What are the dangers?How can we mitigate the dangers?What are some instances where it’s good to give up freedom for someone else? In what circumstances does it apply to alcohol?Do you agree that alcohol is dangerous? Why or why not?What are some wise choices you can make?

This week on Cultivate, we take a deeper look at Jesus' miracles—and why He did them in the first place. Charlie and Abigail unpack the purpose behind the healing, casting out of demons, and even the more mysterious moments like calming storms or turning water into wine. Spoiler: it wasn’t about showing off.Instead, we see that Jesus’ miracles were rooted in compassion, often done quietly, and always with purpose. Rather than demanding belief through power, Jesus invited people into relationship, into trust. The miracles weren’t the point—they were a glimpse of God’s heart and a setup for something far bigger: the cross.If you’ve ever wondered why Jesus sometimes told people not to talk about their healing, or why He didn’t use miracles to make life easier for everyone, this conversation will shift your perspective and draw you closer to who Jesus really is.

This week in our What Does the Bible Say About...? series, we explored how followers of Jesus can navigate politics without losing sight of our true mission. While the Bible doesn’t speak directly to modern democracies, it gives us powerful guidance for how to live as ambassadors for Christ in every cultural moment.Charlie challenges us to consider our primary role—not as political persuaders, but as ministers of reconciliation. Using 2 Corinthians 5, he reminds us that our first allegiance is to Jesus and His mission: to represent Him well, love others deeply, and invite people into relationship with God. That means choosing thoughtfulness over outrage and keeping secondary issues from overshadowing what matters most—pointing people to Jesus.Whether you’re passionate about policies or tired of political noise, this message invites you to reflect on your heart, your priorities, and how you represent Christ in a divided world.What is an ambassador? What does it mean to be Jesus’s ambassador?What are some ways you’ve seen Christian’s represent themselves well in politics for Jesus? Poorly?What does it mean to have a ministry of reconciliation?Why do other issues become more important than what Jesus has called us to?How can we be more thoughtful in our political stances?What attitude is God calling us to toward our governmental leadership?

This week on Cultivate, we explore what Jesus was really doing during His earthly ministry—and why His teachings sounded so different from Paul’s letters. Charlie and Abigail dive into the heart of Christology by asking: why didn’t Jesus just explain the gospel clearly? And what exactly was He preparing people for?They unpack how Jesus’ mission was rooted in helping deeply religious people unlearn a broken view of God and the law. While the Apostle Paul writes with post-resurrection clarity, Jesus taught in a culture still holding tightly to legalism and self-righteousness. From the Sermon on the Mount to the parables, His teachings weren't random—they were reshaping hearts to understand grace, forgiveness, and the need for a Savior.This episode is a thoughtful look at how Jesus bridged the gap between the Old Covenant and the cross, preparing people (and us) to receive the gospel not just with our minds, but with open hearts.

This week in our What Does the Bible Say About...? series, we looked at how to approach social media, TV, and movies in a way that honors both freedom and holiness. Charlie explored the tension between legalism and license, showing us how rules alone won’t transform our hearts—but neither will doing whatever we want.Drawing from Galatians 5, we’re reminded that Christ set us free—not to bind ourselves to rigid rules, but also not to indulge whatever feels good in the moment. Instead, we’re invited to choose a life of holiness: one that’s set apart, thoughtful, and intentional. Whether it’s social media scrolling or our favorite Netflix show, the key question is: Is this helping me become the person God’s called me to be?This message invites us to evaluate how we consume media, set personal boundaries, and pursue a healthier, more honest walk with God.Questions for Discussion:Define legalism. What makes it dangerous?What is holiness and why is it important?What are the questions we should ask when determining what is healthy for us to consume? Which is most important to you?

In this week’s episode of the Cultivate Podcast, Charlie and Abigail dive deep into the question: What was Jesus up to before Bethlehem? Together, they explore Jesus’ eternal nature, His role in creation, and what it really means that He has always been fully God and fully human.From Genesis to the Gospels, this conversation brings clarity to the mystery of Christ’s divine identity—and why it matters. With thoughtful questions and grounded theology, Charlie and Abigail discuss the pre-incarnate appearances of Jesus in the Old Testament (Christophanies), His role as Creator, and how the hypostatic union shapes our faith today. You’ll hear everything from timeline metaphors to the Color Purple (yes, really), all while uncovering how these big truths practically impact your relationship with Jesus.If you’ve ever wondered how Jesus could be eternal yet born into time, this conversation will stretch your understanding and grow your awe. Tune in as we keep Christology accessible, insightful, and rooted in Scripture.

This week in our What Does the Bible Say About...? series, we looked at how a follower of Jesus should prioritize their time.Mark walked us through James 4 to challenge our assumptions about control, reminding us that our lives are like a mist—short, unpredictable, and not ultimately our own. Instead of overcomplicating or oversimplifying our schedules, we’re invited to hold our plans with open hands, asking God what He wants for our time.From the importance of Sabbath to the tension between good things competing for our attention, this message highlights how surrendering our calendars to God’s will can lead to a more intentional, hope-filled life. If you've ever wondered what it means to seek God's kingdom first—day by day—this episode is a powerful starting point.Questions for Discussion:1. In what area of life do you struggle most in submitting to the lordship of Christ?2. Do you currently feel like your schedule is under His rule and reign? Why?3. When are you most tempted to believe that you control tomorrow?4. What personal experience most revealed to you the brevity of life?5. What most needs deprioritized on your schedule?6. What most needs reprioritized on your schedule?

This week on Cultivate, we kick off a new Q&A series on Christology by asking a central question: Why is Jesus the perfect answer to our deepest needs? Charlie and Abigail dive into the heart of who Jesus is—fully God, fully human—and why both are essential for understanding salvation, grace, and the love of God.With their usual honesty and humor (plus a few detours into Chick-fil-A and Christmas trees), they explore why Jesus waited until age 30 to begin His ministry, why He didn’t always speak plainly, and how His authority was unmistakable to those who knew Him best. Along the way, they unpack the mystery of Jesus as both Savior and bridge between heaven and earth.If you’ve ever wondered how Jesus truly meets us in our sin, or what makes His life and message so unique, this episode will deepen your understanding of the gospel and help you see Jesus more clearly.

This week in our What Does the Bible Say About...? series, we opened with a foundational conversation: how do we approach the Bible when big questions arise? Charlie challenges us to think about how we seek biblical truth—not just chasing quick answers, but learning to study, listen, and apply God’s Word with humility and wisdom.Drawing from 2 Timothy, Charlie reminds us that Scripture isn’t about fueling debates or confirming our assumptions—it’s about training us for the good work God has prepared for us. Through personal stories (and a few lessons from ChatGPT), he shows how the way we frame our questions shapes what we discover.As we prepare to dive into specific cultural and theological topics, this episode invites us to come with open hearts, ready to be challenged, stretched, and anchored in truth.What does it mean to be thoughtful when it comes to the scripture?What are some ways that we aren’t?What steps can we take to be more thoughtful?What are some important issues that you’d like to know how the Bible addresses?What steps can you take to learn?

This week on Cultivate, we’re wrapping up our sin Q&A by exploring one of the most relatable tensions in the Christian life: how do we live with an awareness of our sin while embracing our identity in Christ? Charlie and Abigail dig into this question with honesty, grace, and even a little Arkansas dialect.Together they reflect on the “already, not yet” reality of being both redeemed and still in progress—no longer defined by sin, yet still navigating its presence. Through personal stories, theological clarity, and some deep reflection on how sin shapes our view of self, they unpack how the gospel calls us to live in humility without getting stuck in shame.If you’ve ever wrestled with self-doubt, spiritual pride, or how to stay grounded in grace, this conversation offers encouragement, practical wisdom, and a reminder that we’re not meant to walk this road alone. You’ll leave with a renewed sense of hope, identity, and the importance of community in the journey of faith.

This week in our Hope series, we celebrated Easter by exploring the unshakable promise of the resurrection—what Scripture calls a “living hope.” Charlie walked through 1 Peter 1, reminding us that the hope we have in Jesus isn’t rooted in wishful thinking, but in the certainty of what God has already done through Christ’s death and resurrection.Using stories from Star Wars, sports anxiety, and his dad’s roller coaster obsession, Charlie contrasted the world’s fragile definitions of hope with the secure, eternal hope we’ve been given in Jesus. This is a hope that endures through trials, strengthens our faith, and reminds us that no matter how hard life gets, we are held and guarded by God’s power.Whether you’ve followed Jesus for years or you’re just beginning to consider faith, this message invites you to move from watching to participating—putting your trust fully in the One who conquered death and offers a hope that will never fade.

This week on Cultivate, we’re digging into one of the most foundational (and challenging) topics in the Christian faith—sin. Charlie and Abigail explore what it means to have a sin nature, how it affects the world around us, and why understanding our brokenness is key to grasping the beauty of the gospel.They wrestle with big questions like: Do we sin because we’re sinners, or are we sinners because we sin? What difference does it make if we believe in original sin? And how do we live with an honest view of ourselves without being overwhelmed by guilt or shame? With their usual blend of theology and humor, Charlie and Abigail unpack how acknowledging sin actually leads us to deeper gratitude, hope, and joy in Christ.Whether you’re wrestling with these questions yourself or just curious how sin and grace connect, this episode will help you think deeply, reflect honestly, and appreciate the good news of Jesus even more.

This week in our Hope series, we looked at how the cross—though seen by many as foolishness—is actually the foundation of true and lasting hope. Charlie invites us to consider why God would choose something so unexpected, so upside-down, to bring redemption to the world.Through 1 Corinthians 1, we’re reminded that the cross defies human wisdom and breaks down our pride. It confronts the belief that we can be good enough, wise enough, or religious enough to earn God’s favor. Instead, it points to grace—a gift we could never earn, but one freely given through Jesus’ sacrifice.This message challenges us to reevaluate where we place our hope and to see the cross not as weakness, but as the power and wisdom of God. As we prepare our hearts for Easter, we’re invited to boast in nothing but Christ and rest in the hope His death brings.What does it mean that the cross destroys the wisdom of people? What is that wisdom?What does Paul say the cross gives us? How does that bring us hope?