The Greek Current

While the world is waiting for President-elect Donald Trump’s inauguration this month, Turkey’s President Erdogan is saber rattling, making it clear that he intends to target the US-backed Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) who have been critical in the fight against ISIS. Sinan Ciddi, a non-resident senior fellow at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies and an expert on Turkish politics, joins Thanos Davelis to look into Erdogan’s ambitions in Syria, what an attack on the SDF would mean for the anti-ISIS coalition, and what the dangers are if Washington fails to act. You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Turkey Is Preparing to Invade Syria, Then Israel?Trump can’t leave Syria to othersCairo trilateral summit focuses on regional developments, energy and migrationNew push to fight tax evasion, smuggling

As we approach President-elect Trump’s inauguration, many are trying to discern how both the incoming Trump administration and the new Congress that was just sworn in will deal with key foreign policy questions that will undoubtedly impact Greece and Cyprus. Endy Zemenides, HALC’s Executive Director, joins Thanos Davelis to break down what to expect from the new Congress on the East Med, what to look out for as President-elect Trump looks to get his cabinet confirmed, and more.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:The Next CongressTrump Imagines New Sphere of U.S. Influence Stretching from Panama to GreenlandThe Political Logic of Trump’s International ThreatsEurope’s power price divide hits southeastern economiesTurkey’s naval build-up has Hellenic Navy considering the purchase of more ships

2024 was a tumultuous year, with elections in the US and Europe setting the stage for major changes, and ushering in a new era of uncertainty - especially in Europe. Amid these developments, Greece saw a new opposition emerge in PASOK and its economy once again was on The Economist’s list of top performers of 2024. Niko Efstathiou, an Athens based journalist and author, joins Thanos Davelis to explore what these global political shifts could mean for Athens, whether Greece’s economy can keep up the momentum through 2025, and what other trends we should keep an eye on this year.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:2025 and the need for political solutionsWhich economy did best in 2024?New Democracy aiming to regain lost ground and keep rivals contained in 2025Cairo tripartite summit spotlights Syria turmoilTurkey says Kurdish-led armed groups in Syria will be ‘eliminated’

The death of former Greek Prime Minister Costas Simitis at the age of 88 has put a spotlight on his tenure (1996-2004), with many highlighting his role in shaping today’s Greece. Key highlights include bringing Greece into the Eurozone, playing a key role in Cyprus’s quest for EU membership, establishing a framework for dialogue with Turkey, and securing the 2004 Athens Olympics. John Psaropoulos joins Thanos Davelis to look back at Simitis’ legacy and impact on Greece. John Psaropoulos is an independent journalist and Al Jazeera's correspondent in southeast Europe. He publishes Hellenica, a weekly deep dive into Greek current affairs and history. You can find it on Substack.com.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Costas Simitis, 2-Time Prime Minister of Greece, Dies at 88Tributes paid after former Greek PM Costas Simitis dies aged 88International media reflect on Costas Simitis’ legacy as Greece’s modernizerGreece begins UNSC tenure, eyes global impactTurkey plans ‘Blue Homeland’ exercise

Cyprus is once again making headline news as Cypriot President Nikos Christodoulides becomes the first leader in the region to appoint a special representative - Ambassador Thessalia Salina Shambos - for religious freedoms and the protection of minorities in the Middle East. The move, welcomed in Washington, comes as new concerns about religious and ethnic minorities are emerging in the wake of war and upheaval in Syria and the region. Matthew Boyle, the Washington Bureau Chief for Breitbart News Network who interviewed President Christodoulides about this move, joins Thanos Davelis to break down why this is such a significant story.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Cyprus President Appoints ‘Special Representative’ for Religious Freedoms to Protect Christians, Other Minorities in Middle EastUS welcomes Cyprus’ move on Christian minorities in Middle EastLeadership changes do not affect Greek-US relationsSyria: Germany cautions Turkey against wider Kurdish fight

Athens and Nicosia are putting the spotlight on reports that Turkey and Syria could potentially reach a deal to delimit their maritime zones in a way that would promote Turkey’s “Blue Homeland” doctrine, and disregard the rights of neighboring states like Cyprus. Such a move would raise the specter of legal and political tensions reminiscent of the illegal Turkey-Libya memorandum. Vassilis Nedos, Kathimerini’s diplomatic and defense editor, joins Thanos Davelis to break down what such a deal between Ankara and Damascus could mean for the region, and what steps Athens and Nicosia are taking to pre-empt it.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Athens and Nicosia on alert over possible Turkey-Syria EEZ delimitation dealAthens, Nicosia aim to pre-empt Turkey in SyriaCyprus can help rid Syria of chemical weapons and search for its missing, Cypriot top diplomat says

For many, it seems Turkey’s Erdogan is coming out as the big winner in Syria. But looking beyond the Middle East, it seems Ankara is also emerging as a winner in another arena - in the Horn of Africa. Its recent role in mediating a deal between Ethiopia and Somalia demonstrates Ankara’s growing assertiveness on the world stage, and is a clear message to Egypt and even Washington. Mariam Wahba, a research analyst at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies, joins Thanos Davelis to break down whether Turkey has outplayed Egypt and the US in the Horn of Africa. You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:How Turkey Outplayed Egypt and the U.S. In The Horn Of AfricaVan Hollen, Graham threaten sanctions on Turkey to achieve ceasefire with Syrian Kurdish alliesMitsotakis highlights need for common European defense

The upheavals across the Middle East over the past year and a half - with the collapse of Assad’s regime in Syria taking center stage now - mean that the incoming Trump administration has a new chance to reshape the region. This raises important questions for Greece, which sits at the crossroads between Europe and the Middle East, and is at the heart of a number of regional initiatives. Endy Zemenides, HALC’s Executive Director, joins Thanos Davelis to look at the opportunities for President-elect Trump and for Greece in the new Middle East that is emerging.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Trump and the remaking of the modern Middle EastA Cease-Fire Is Extended in a Disputed City in Northern SyriaCyprus and EU condemn Turkey’s plans for military action in Syria

While the collapse of the Assad regime was celebrated across Syria, the uncertainty about what comes next has many holding their breath. This is especially true for the country’s minorities, particularly its dwindling Christian community. As Syria’s Christians wait to see what will emerge, Syria’s Kurds, another key minority in the country, are also under threat. Nadine Maenza joins Thanos Davelis to look at what’s at stake for religious and ethnic minorities in Syria in the wake of Assad’s fall.Nadine Maenza is the President of the IRF Secretariat, an international organization focused on building infrastructure to support the religious freedom movement globally. She also serves as a Global Fellow at the Wilson Center, and previously served as chair of the U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF).You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Can Syria’s dwindling Christian community survive under jihadi rebel rule?Turkey-backed Syrian factions end US-mediated ceasefire with Kurdish-led SDFTwo Russian oil tankers wrecked in Black SeaItaly's Meloni warns EU court against blocking Albania migrant relocations

Greece’s parliament has just approved the 2025 budget, with Prime Minister Mitsotakis highlighting measures designed to help mostly lower income households in the face of rising costs. This also includes measures that relate to Greece’s banking sector which have received a lot of media attention. Nick Malkoutzis, the co-founder and editor of Macropolis.gr, a political and economic analysis site that focuses on Greece, joins Thanos Davelis to break down what the government has put forward, look at the political dimension of this budget, and explore the key strengths and weaknesses of Greece’s economy as we head into 2025.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Parliament OKs 2025 budgetGreece to scrap some bank fees for retail customers, parliament approves budgetTurkey Says Syria’s New Rulers Agree to Abolish Kurdish ForcesSyria's Kurds fearful of the future after Islamist rebels seized powerWhy America’s Kurdish Allies Are Under Threat in a New SyriaMitsotakis highlights need to uphold ceasefire during Lebanon visitGreek PM visits Lebanon aiming to strengthen diplomatic ties, support stability

The fall of the Assad regime has put the migration issue back in the limelight in Europe, with a number of European countries, including Greece, announcing they were freezing asylum applications for Syrians or suggesting it’s time they prepare to return home. Many are pointing out that these reactions seem premature, however, as Syria’s future remains uncertain, and many Syrian refugees have put down roots in their new countries. Eleni Varvitsioti, the correspondent for Greece and Cyprus at the Financial Times, joins Thanos Davelis to look into Europe’s reaction to Assad’s fall and its impact on the continent’s ongoing migration debate.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:‘We need time’: Syrians in Europe resist calls to return homeSeveral EU nations and the UK pause asylum claims from SyriansSyrian refugees in Europe are not about to flock homeMitsotakis to visit Lebanon on MondayGreece to buy artillery systems from Israel and drones from US, officials say

In Greece abandoned "ghost" towns and villages scattered across the countryside provide a glimpse into the country’s broader demographic challenge, which Prime Minister Mitsotakis has warned is "existential". The government is now working to reverse worrying trends that could leave Greece’s population older and smaller as it looks to also continue rebuilding the economy following the financial crisis. Karen Gilchrist, a London based CNBC correspondent, joins Thanos Davelis to look into this phenomenon of “ghost" towns in Greece’s countryside and the broader demographic challenges facing Greece.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Greece's ghost towns offer a glimpse of a country struggling with 'existential' population collapseNicosia hails US green light for military training as ‘strategic milestone’Blinken meets Erdogan as forces backed by US, Turkey clash in Syria

Record breaking heat-waves, limited rainfall, and a spike in tourism have many in Greece concerned about the availability of water. This is something we’ve heard experts talk about with regards to Athens. In Greece’s Cycladic islands, however, which see millions of visitors every summer, this problem seems even more pronounced. Alexia Kalaitzi, an award-winning journalist and features reporter for Kathimerini, joins Thanos Davelis to look at what the mounting water crisis means for Greece and popular islands like Tinos.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Wells run dry as Tinos faces mounting water crisisBoosting Cyprus’ defense is key given proximity to war-wracked Mideast, defense minister saysTrump picks ambassadors to Greece and TurkeyTom Barrack, Trump's pick for Turkey ambassador, is good news for Erdogan

With the speed at which developments in Syria are unfolding after the fall of the Assad regime, dynamics in the country and the region are in flux. One question many are asking, however, is whether a decade or so of backing elements of Syria’s armed opposition is now about to pay off for Turkey and President Erdogan. Henri Barkey, an adjunct senior fellow for Middle East studies at the Council on Foreign Relations and the Cohen chair in international relations at Lehigh University, joins Thanos Davelis as we dig into this question, look at Turkey’s role in Syria, and break down what’s at stake for Syria's Kurds, refugees, and for the United States.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:What Role Is Turkey Playing in Syria’s Civil War?Erdogan Gets His ‘Leader of the Muslim World’ MomentTurkey: will Erdoğan emerge as the big winner of the Syria crisis?Britain will provide intel to Cyprus to help fight Russia’s sanctions evasionCyprus and the US double down on a joint effort to combat financial crimes with more trainingTrump nominates Kimberly Guilfoyle to be the new US Ambassador to GreeceAmid Rumors of a Breakup, Kimberly Guilfoyle Is Appointed Ambassador to Greece

The news that Cyprus is eyeing a future in NATO has made headlines recently, with many arguing such a step could be transformative for Cyprus and the region. The story of Cyprus and NATO, however, is not new, but goes back to the creation of an independent Cyprus and a 1959 "gentleman's agreement". Evanthis Hatzivassiliou, a professor at the Department of History and Archaeology of the University of Athens, joins Thanos Davelis to look back at this history and break down what lessons we can take from it as Cyprus explores new ways to integrate with the transatlantic alliance. You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Cyprus, NATO and the old mistakesCyprus power link tangled in Gordian knotEuropean countries put Syrian asylum bids on hold after Assad's fall

With the incoming Trump administration preparing to take office in over a month, countries like Greece and Turkey are trying to work out what this will mean for the region and their ties to Washington. Ryan Gingeras, a professor in the Department of National Security Affairs at the Naval Postgraduate School and an expert on Turkish, Balkan, and Middle East history, joins Thanos Davelis to look at the different reactions from Greece and Turkey to Donald Trump’s election, break down what we can expect to see when it comes to US relations with both countries, and what this could mean for the Aegean. The views expressed in this interview do not reflect the views of the US government. You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Turkey, Greece, and TrumpWhat just happened in Syria?With Assad Gone, a Brutal Dictatorship Ends. But the New Risks Are Huge.Greece hails downfall of Assad regime, calls for democratic transition, refugees’ return homeWith Syria in Flux, Turkish Forces Attack U.S.-Backed Forces

Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis is expected to visit Lebanon in the coming days, an important diplomatic move that underscores Greece’s commitment to fostering stability and security in the region. It would also make Mitsotakis the first EU leader - as Kathimerini notes - to visit Lebanon since a ceasefire was reached between Israel and Hezbollah. Steven Howard, the Director of Policy and Outreach at the American Task Force on Lebanon (ATFL), joins Thanos Davelis ahead of this visit to look at the current situation on the ground in Lebanon, what to expect from the new US administration here, and how Greece and Cyprus can be helpful as we consider Lebanon’s future. You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Mitsotakis’ Beirut visit signals intentPM Mitsotakis postpones Lebanon visit due to aircraft malfunctionTrump picks Massad Boulos to serve as adviser on Arab, Middle Eastern affairsExclusive: Blinken wants to give successor Rubio the 'strongest hand' possibleChristodoulides, Trump reaffirm commitment for strengthened Cyprus-US tiesNew SYRIZA leader aims for party overhaul

While Greece and Turkey’s foreign ministers are working to lay the groundwork for a key summit between Prime Minister Mitsotakis and President Erdogan early next year, there are growing concerns that progress in resolving differences in the Aegean Sea is proving all but impossible. Tom Ellis, the editor in chief of Kathimerini’s English Edition, joins Thanos Davelis for a look at the ongoing Greek-Turkish dialogue, why achieving real progress in resolving differences remains elusive, and what to expect amid efforts to maintain the relative calm we’ve seen in the Aegean. You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Greece-Turkey dialogue is alive, but barelyPrime ministerial intentions and Greek-Turkish tiesAthens, Ankara agree to disagree but keep talkingCyprus’ new air defense system launched, Greece to followMitsotakis holds first meeting with Androulakis as main opposition leaderPolitical consensus hidden in legislative nuances

Ex-German chancellor Angela Merkel’s memoir was recently released, and many are racing to see what she has chosen to reveal about key moments and players from Europe’s recent past - from the financial crisis to migration and the pandemic. Naturally, Greece is at the heart of a number of these developments. Xenia Kounalaki, a journalist, columnist, and foreign editor at Kathimerini, joins Thanos Davelis for a deep dive into Merkel’s revelations, including her handling of the Greek financial crisis and the migration crisis, her encounters with Greece’s leaders, and more.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Η Μέρκελ θυμάται: Η σιωπή του ΓΑΠ και το χαμόγελο του ΤσίπραFreedom by Angela Merkel review – her lips are sealedMerkel looks back on Greek crisis in new memoirsGreece bullish on Parthenon Marbles after Mitsotakis-Starmer meetingRebel offensive boosts Turkey’s influence in Syria

In a lightning offensive Syrian rebels seized Aleppo and are threatening other regime-held territories in the country. Syrian President Bashar al-Assad’s closest allies, Russia and Iran, pledged unconditional support to his government on Monday, while a number of other countries invested in Syria - including Turkey, Israel and the US - are watching developments closely. Steven Cook, the Eni Enrico Mattei senior fellow for Middle East and Africa studies at the Council on Foreign Relations and author of the recent book The End of Ambition: America’s Past, Present, and Future in the Middle East, joins Thanos Davelis to look at this new cycle of violence and instability and break down what it means for the region.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:What Syria’s Revived Civil War Means for the RegionSyria's rebel offensive is astonishing - but don't write off AssadGreek Current Cafe featuring Steven Cook, Michael Rubin, Jonathan Schanzer, and Endy ZemenidesForeign workers urgently neededTalks over return of Parthenon marbles to Athens are ‘well advanced’

Developments over the past few months in Greece have seen SYRIZA lose its position as the main opposition in parliament to PASOK in the wake of leadership elections in both parties, the creation of a new political party on the left, and the ouster of a former prime minister from New Democracy. At the same time, the ripple effects of the US election are also being felt in Greek politics - as in the rest of Europe. Nektaria Stamouli, the deputy editor in chief of Kathimerini’s English Edition and Politico’s Eastern Mediterranean correspondent, joins Thanos Davelis to look at what to expect in this new political landscape.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Assessing Greece’s new political landscapeDominoes waiting for a pushGreece to train Ukrainian pilotsCyprus offers to assist with Lebanon ceasefireIsrael-Hezbollah ceasefire begins after year of conflict

The launch of a strategic dialogue between Cyprus and the US last month was quickly followed up by another historic development: President Christodoulides’ visit to the White House. With US-Cyprus ties deepening at a rapid pace, this was a chance for Christodoulides to present his strategic vision for Cyprus, including, as reports indicate, the potential future integration of Cyprus into NATO. Lena Argiri, the Washington, DC correspondent for ERT - the Greek Public Broadcasting Company - and Kathimerini, joins Thanos Davelis to discuss this plan to institutionalize Cyprus’ relationship with NATO, a potentially transformative opportunity for both Cyprus and the whole region.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Nicosia keeping its eye on NATO prizeEU prolongs Turkey oil-related sanctions2025 budget to support incomes against inflation, PM says

Earlier this month we saw a mini crisis break out in the southern Aegean as Turkey deployed four frigates near the Greek islands of Kasos and Karpathos thinking that an Italian ship - which had been at the center of a 40-hour crisis last July - was in the area conducting research for the future deployment of underwater cables linking Greece and Cyprus. While this was ultimately a misunderstanding, it raises questions about relations between Greece and Turkey and the future of vital projects like the Great Sea Interconnector. Vassilis Nedos, Kathimerini’s diplomatic and defense editor, joins Thanos Davelis with the latest analysis.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Turkey deploys warships over misunderstandingAnkara irked by European maritime mapΤο κόστος των καθυστερήσεων για τη διασύνδεση Ελλάδας – ΚύπρουFamellos elected SYRIZA leaderAncient meets modern as a new subway in Greece showcases archaeological treasures

This week Greece saw workers in the public and the private sector go on strike, demanding better wages in the face of rising costs across the board. This comes despite Greece’s economic success story, whether it's achieving investment grade or outperforming its Eurozone partners, and as the government announced it is set to make another early repayment of €5 billion of bailout-era loans. Nikos Vettas, the general director of the Foundation for Economic and Industrial Research (IOBE) and a professor at the Athens University of Economics and Business, joins Thanos Davelis to look into the state of the economy - from the cost of living crisis and wages to debt reduction.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Thousands in Greece strike to protest soaring living costsGreece to repay chunk of bailout debt earlyNew budget includes support measures over 1 bln eurosPASOK becomes main opposition after leftist party collapseAnkara irked by European maritime map

On November 17th Greeks commemorated the 51st anniversary of the Polytechnic uprising - a seminal moment that effectively delivered the first real blow to the military dictatorship, or the junta, that was ruling Greece. While the story of the uprising itself is well known, the Greek diaspora around the world also played an important role in the fight against the junta. Alexander Kitroeff, a professor of history with an expertise on the Greek diaspora experience, joins Thanos Davelis to discuss the Polytechnic uprising and the diaspora’s key role in the broader story of restoring democracy to Greece.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:The Athens Polytechnic uprising, a milestone of peaceful resistance not to be forgottenAmazon invests in three wind farms in GreeceOpen Doors 2024: Greece Receives Record Number of U.S. Students

On Monday the US warned Turkey against hosting Hamas leadership after reports emerged that some Hamas leaders had moved to Turkey from Qatar, with State Department spokesperson Matthew Miller saying Washington will make it clear to Ankara that there can be no more business as usual with Hamas. Sinan Ciddi, a non-resident senior fellow at FDD and an expert on Turkish politics, joins Thanos Davelis to discuss this latest warning from Washington, and look at how the Hamas issue is likely to impact US-Turkey ties as the Trump administration prepares to take over in January.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:US warns Turkey against hosting Hamas leadersTurkey Shouldn’t Celebrate a Donald Trump Victory Just YetGreece faces general strike as workers protest cost of living squeezeShips docked, transport services disrupted as Greeks walk out for higher payGreece to repay chunk of bailout debt early

This weekend Prime Minister Mitsotakis took a bold and risky move to expel former prime minister and lawmaker Antonis Samaras from New Democracy. The story, and its potential impact on the government, is the main issue dominating the headlines in Greece over the past few days. Wolfango Piccoli, the co-founder of the risk analysis company Teneo, joins Thanos Davelis to look into this latest development and break down what it means for Greece’s government, New Democracy, and its broader political landscape.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:PM ensures stability post-SamarasRuling party tension boils over as Mitsotakis ousts ex-PM and right wing figurehead SamarasTurkey plans Aegean oil researchGreece Extends Drills Hampering Transfer of Russian Oil Cargoes

In 2016 European leaders treated Trump’s win as an aberration, something to ride out. Eight years later, European leaders are now trying to gauge what a second Trump presidency will mean for the continent. While Jean Monnet famously said “Europe will be forged in crisis,” the political turmoil in Germany and France, Europe’s two largest economies, has many asking if Europe is up for the challenge. Expert Max Bergmann joins Thanos Davelis to break down what European leaders should expect from the incoming Trump administration, and whether the continent is ready to meet the challenges ahead.Max Bergmann is the director of the Europe, Russia, and Eurasia Program and the Stuart Center in Euro-Atlantic and Northern European Studies at the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS).You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:The Trump challenge for EuropeNew Democracy rift and SYRIZA polls in the spotlightGov’t dismisses stability concerns after Samaras expulsion; focus shifts to KaramanlisTurkey expands grip in Libya

This week President-elect Donald Trump unveiled his picks for a number of positions that will have a direct impact on US diplomacy and national security - including his nominations of Senator Marco Rubio for Secretary of State and Representative Michael Waltz for National Security Adviser. As Trump’s national security team takes shape, Jonathan Schanzer, the senior vice president for research at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies, and Endy Zemenides, Executive Director of HALC, join Thanos Davelis to break down what message these nominations send about the foreign policy priorities of a second Trump administration, especially when looking at the Eastern Mediterranean.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:President-elect Trump nominates Marco Rubio for secretary of stateNational security picks signal direction of Trump’s foreign policy plansTrump builds out national security team with picks of Hegseth for Pentagon, Noem for DHSTulsi Gabbard Questioned U.S. Intelligence. Now She Is Trump’s Pick for Top Intelligence Role.Army reboot: Smaller, smarter, strongerTurkey deploys warships over misunderstanding

This past weekend Stefanos Kasselakis announced the formation of a new political movement as SYRIZA prepares for a key leadership race. The decision not only throws the party into further turmoil, but leaves it weaker than ever and on the verge of being replaced as Greece’s main opposition party. Nikos Efstathiou, an Athens based journalist and author, joins Thanos Davelis to discuss Stefanos Kasselakis’ decision to found a new party, and look at what this latest split within SYRIZA means for its political future and for Greece’s fractured left.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:SYRIZA’s fate hanging in the balanceMarco Rubio Is Trump’s Pick for Secretary of StateRubio pick signals a Trump China policy that could go beyond tariffsCongressman Gus Bilirakis hails Trump announcement of Marco Rubio as foreign affairs chiefAre Turkey's Erdogan and his nationalist ally about to fall out over Kurds?

Last Friday Greece and Turkey’s foreign ministers held a much anticipated meeting in Athens to see if there is a way forward on resolving differences between the two countries, primarily in the Aegean and Eastern Mediterranean. While there were no major breakthroughs last week, continued talks between the two countries on critical issues are seen as important - especially when it comes to managing tensions. Constantinos Filis, the director of the Institute of Global Affairs and a professor of international relations at the American College of Greece, joins Thanos Davelis to discuss this latest meeting in Athens and break down what to look out for as talks progress. You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Differences persist in Athens, Ankara talksGreek-Turkish talks resume in DecemberPlan to reshape armed forces for the futureUN plans key Cyprus meeting

Last month Greece unveiled a new and ambitious National Energy and Climate Plan that will almost eliminate electricity sector emissions by 2030. While these steps are massively important for the environment, they are also seen as an opportunity to unshackle Greece’s economy and create thousands of jobs. John Psaropoulos joins Thanos Davelis with an inside look into Greece’s ambitious climate goals, and breaks down how they can impact both the economy and Greece’s standing in the region.John Psaropoulos is an independent journalist and Al Jazeera's correspondent in southeast Europe. He publishes Hellenica, a weekly deep dive into Greek current affairs and history. You can find it on Substack.com.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Greece races to clean energy with a new climate plan (and it could go even faster)Mitsotakis invites Trump to visit GreeceTrump Expected to Name Marco Rubio as Secretary of StateItalian court rejects Meloni’s migrant camps in Albania for a second timeItaly’s plan to screen migrants in Albania hits another snag with 2nd group returning to Italy

Over the past weeks we’ve seen Prime Minister Mitsotakis and his government put tax cuts and wages front and center, something made possible as a result of increased state revenue from economic growth, GDP gains, debt reduction, and a crackdown on tax evasion. Yiannis Mouzakis, the co-founder and editor of Macropolis.gr, a political and economic analysis site that focuses on Greece, joins Thanos Davelis to look at these proposed tax cuts, the broader picture of the Greek economy, and the political dimension of this discussion.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:PM puts tax cuts front and centre in bid to win back votersOverreliance on indirect taxesIncreasing revenues pave way for tax cutsMitsotakis pledges tax relief for households and businessesDifferences persist in Athens, Ankara talksKasselakis split sparks political realignmentSYRIZA MP Tzakri signals defection to Kasselakis’ new party

The US election is now behind us and President-elect Donald Trump is set to return to the White House in January. As the congratulatory messages streamed in from around the world, one of the world leaders who was quick to call Trump was President Erdogan. Turkey expert Nicholas Danforth, a Senior Non-Resident Fellow at the Hellenic Foundation for European and Foreign Policy (ELIAMEP) and Editor at War on the Rocks, joins Thanos Davelis to look at what the election of Donald Trump - well known for his relationship with Erdogan in his first term - could mean for US-Turkey relations.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Sustainable estrangement: Embracing the new normal in US-Turkish relationsTurkey's Erdogan, Trump discuss improving Turkey-US cooperationRegional leaders discuss international developmentsFidan arrives in Athens for pivotal talksGreece cites new trust of Turkey as the neighbors seek to ease tensions

At the end of last month Germany’s President Frank-Walter Steinmeier visited the site of the Holocaust museum that is being built in the northern Greek city of Thessaloniki, a city that was home to a thriving and important Jewish community numbering in the tens of thousands before World War II. The museum has been years in the making, and, as The Guardian reported recently, is set to open in 2026. Leon Saltiel joins Thanos Davelis to break down what this means for the Jewish community of the city and of Greece, why it has taken so long, and what role this museum can play in combating worrying trends across Europe of anti-semitism, Holocaust denial, and the rise of the far-right.Leon Saltiel is a historian from Thessaloniki and author of the award winning book The Holocaust in Thessaloniki. He also serves as Director of Diplomacy, Representative at UN Geneva and UNESCO, and Coordinator on Countering Antisemitism for the World Jewish Congress.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Eighty years after thousands of Greek Jews were murdered, Thessaloniki’s Holocaust museum is finally set to openGermany’s president visits the site of a Holocaust museum being built in GreeceAs he heads to Athens, Turkish FM speaks of ‘positive momentum’ but also ‘comprehensive solutions’Scholz sets stage for German snap election as government collapses

Europe has closely watched the US presidential election over the past months, anxiously waiting to see who will be elected and what America will emerge after the elections. Yannis Palaiologos, a journalist at large with Kathimerini, joined Thanos Davelis on Tuesday as the polls were still open in the US to break down what it has been like watching - and covering - this high stakes US election from Europe, how the American experiment with democracy has influenced him and others across Europe, and whether Europe is ready to deal with the new America that is taking shape.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Election Live Updates: NYTimesGreece braces for US election outcomeElection reverberations felt in GreeceErdogan ally floats Turkey constitutional amendment to let him extend his tenure

While all eyes are on the US elections today, in Greece it seems that there is a permanent state of campaigning. After the PASOK elections a few weeks ago, SYRIZA is now preparing for its own leadership elections this month. In the meantime, internal drama in New Democracy and PASOK’s improved poll numbers have caught the media’s attention as well. Panos Koliastasis, adjunct lecturer in politics at the Hellenic Open University and author of the book Permanent campaigning in Greece in times of crisis, joins Thanos Davelis to look at these developments and what message they send about Greece’s political scene.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Rival factions claim victory in SYRIZA delegate elections ahead of pivotal party congressND and SYRIZA contend with internal strife as PASOK advancesND’s strategy against PASOK: Divide and conquerEighty years after thousands of Greek Jews were murdered, Thessaloniki’s Holocaust museum is finally set to openPro-EU leader wins Moldova election despite alleged Russian meddlingMitsotakis congratulates Moldovan president on re-election

The past years have seen an exponential increase in the number of Americans who choose Greece for their vacation, and this trend is expected to continue in 2025. While Americans are arriving in Greece in droves, what do they really think about the country? That’s the focus of a recent poll that not only puts the spotlight on perceptions and impressions of Greece in the US, but also raises questions for Greece’s tourism sector about the country’s overall brand. Iliana Magra, a journalist with Kathimerini, joins Thanos Davelis to discuss this poll, the positive trends in US tourism to Greece, and the importance for Greece to further develop its brand abroad.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Αλλάζοντας το brand «Ελλάδα» στις ΗΠΑCyprus is committed to expanding defense ties with the US, says its presidentTurkey ousts 3 elected pro-Kurdish mayors from office and replaces them with state officials

With the US elections around the corner, discussions are already underway about how a new administration will tackle the question of Turkey. As this discussion intensifies, just a few days ago we saw members of Congress call out Turkish President Erdogan’s aggressive rhetoric against NATO and key allies. The Foundation for Defense of Democracies’ Sinan Ciddi and Endy Zemenides, the Executive Director of the Hellenic American Leadership Council, join Thanos Davelis to look at why a new US administration cannot afford to look past Turkish President Erdogan’s aggressive rhetoric.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Gottheimer, Bilirakis Lead Bipartisan Letter to Secretary Blinken Regarding President Erdoğan’s Anti-NATO and Anti-Israel RhetoricSix miles? Not a chance.Sustainable estrangement: Embracing the new normal in US-Turkish relationsRegional rivals join forces: Greece, Turkey in OSCE bidGreek content, Turkish irePM reaffirms commitment to new minimum wage hikes

Earlier this week Greeks around the world celebrated “OXI Day” - the day 84 years ago that saw Greece reject the ultimatums of Italy’s Mussolini. The heroics of the Greek army during World War II are well known, as they showed occupied Europe that the Axis was not invincible. Today, however, I want to focus on another side of this story, and that’s the ongoing search for the remains of Greek soldiers who perished as the Greek army pushed the Italians back, many of them buried in the mountains of Albania. Yiannis Papadopoulos, a journalist with Kathimerini and author of a recent report highlighting this issue, joins Thanos Davelis to look into this story, which remains an open wound for the relatives of these soldiers.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Ούτε τους έκλαψαν ούτε τους ασπάστηκανBiden expresses optimism for Cyprus solution during Christodoulides’ White House visitBiden, Cyprus president discuss administration push to win cease-fires in Gaza and LebanonGreece seeks tougher EU migration policies as it braces for impact of Mideast wars

The Greek and Turkish foreign ministers are set to meet on November 8th in Athens to explore whether there is genuine room for substantive discussions on Greek-Turkish differences, particularly issues in the Aegean Sea. In the lead up to this meeting, neither Greece nor Turkey have deviated from their core positions, something diplomats say is expected. Vassilis Nedos, Kathimerini’s diplomatic and defense editor, joins Thanos Davelis as we look ahead at this crucial meeting, breaking down what to expect from Athens and Ankara, how the US elections could impact this process, and what role the EU can play. You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Greece and Turkey hold firm on positions ahead of pivotal Nov 8 meetingAnnouncement by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs on the attacks on the Greek Member of the European Parliament Fredi Beleri (29.10.2024)Beleri pelted with yogurt and eggs in TiranaFirst A-level credit rating for Cyprus

This week Cypriot President Nikos Christodoulidis will head to Washington, DC for an official meeting with President Joe Biden at the Oval Office. The invitation - which was reported on this weekend - comes as US-Cyprus relations continue to reach new heights. These past few months alone have put this positive trajectory in the spotlight, with Cyprus and the US signing a defense cooperation agreement and initiating a strategic dialogue. Lena Argiri, the Washington, DC correspondent for ERT - the Greek Public Broadcasting Company - and Kathimerini, joins Thanos Davelis to look at what this White House visit means for US-Cyprus ties, especially as Cyprus emerges as a critical strategic partner for the United States.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Cypriot President Christodoulides to meet with Biden at the White HouseGreek president, PM attend October 28th commemoration eventsMitsotakis highlights importance of national unity ahead of ‘Ochi Day’North Macedonia seeking closer cooperation

Just days after we saw moves that hinted a resumption of negotiations between Ankara and the PKK could be on the table, a deadly attack took place in Ankara that killed 5 people and left more than 20 wounded. Turkish authorities said the PKK stood behind the attack, and Turkey’s air force bombed Kurdish militant targets in neighboring Iraq and Syria. Ayla Jean Yackley, an Istanbul-based journalist covering Turkey with stories in The Financial Times, Politico, and other major outlets, joins Thanos Davelis to break down these latest developments and look into the reported efforts to end the conflict between the Turkish army and the PKK.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Turkey pummels Kurds in Syria over Ankara attack amid overtures to PKK leader OcalanTurkey strikes Kurdish militant targets in Iraq and Syria following deadly attack on defense companyPM’s Serbia visit underscores Balkan EU integration effortsNASA Welcomes Republic of Cyprus as 46th Artemis Accords SignatoryUnited States Welcomes the Republic of Cyprus’ Signing of the Artemis Accords

The Financial Times recently put the spotlight on a phenomenon that has been dubbed the “north Cyprus trap” that has seen tens of thousands of migrant students get lured with false promises to so-called universities in the Turkish-occupied north of Cyprus. This practice is not only mired in fraud and human rights abuses, but also enables migrant smugglers who are moving many of these students through the Green Line. Joseph Wilkins, a journalist for the Financial Times based in Nicosia and the author of this report, joins Thanos Davelis as we dive into this story.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:The ‘north Cyprus trap’: migrant students lured with false promisesTurkey strikes Kurdish militant targets in Iraq and Syria following deadly attack on defense companyAt least five dead in attack at Turkish aviation companyUS and Cyprus launch a strategic dialogue to bolster security

With Israel appearing to expand its war against Hezbollah in Lebanon, targeting the group's financial networks, the US is increasingly concerned that the conflict has “escalated out of control”, with top officials calling for the enforcement of a UN resolution that ended the previous major war between them in 2006. At the same time, there is renewed concern that the war is fueling Lebanon’s sectarian tensions, threatening the balance between Lebanon’s three main religious groups. Sean Mathews, a journalist for the Middle East Eye covering the Middle East, North Africa and the Balkans, joins Thanos Davelis to break down how this evolving conflict is impacting Lebanon and the region. You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:How the US dived into a war to reshape Lebanon's balance of powerBeirut divided: Israeli strikes fuel Lebanon’s sectarian tensionsLebanon assesses the damage after Israel strikes Hezbollah-linked banksU.S. Tries to End War in Lebanon That Biden Envoy Calls ‘Out of Control’Erdogan’s nationalist ally suggests parole for imprisoned Kurdish leader OcalanIMF raises forecast for Cyprus’ economic growth

After a one-year manhunt, Israeli forces were able to kill Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar last week. Could this pave the way for a reset in a region grappling with the aftermath of the deadly October 7th, 2023, attack Sinwar stood behind? Endy Zemenides, the Executive Director of the Hellenic American Leadership Council, joins Thanos Davelis to look at why the death of Sinwar is a chance to reopen the door to the brief era of regional cooperation that was being celebrated before October 7th, particularly the 3+1 mechanism between Greece, Cyprus, Israel, and the US. You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:The Sinwar resetTurkish move to acquire Eurofighter jets effort to restore air force balanceGermany sets terms for Turkey jet saleDissent emerges within PASOK over Androulakis’ new appointments

Migration was - once again - at the heart of discussions at the latest EU leaders summit, as the issue has been taking on new dimensions across the continent. This renewed focus on migration comes after the far-right made gains in the European Parliament, in various elections in Germany and Austria, and follows the opening of Italy’s controversial offshore detention centers in Albania. Angeliki Dimitriadi, a Senior Research Fellow and Head of the Migration Program at the Hellenic Foundation for European and Foreign Policy (ELIAMEP), joins Thanos Davelis to explore how migration is once again challenging EU leaders, and break down what the path forward looks like.Given the political landscape in Europe right now, how do you see this issue evolving?Von der Leyen promises more deportations as EU veers right on migrationGreece sceptical about EU outsourcing asylum seekersEU seeks to accelerate return of migrantsAlbania says only Italy is allowed to operate migrant asylum centers in the countryItaly’s offshore detention centers in Albania open for businessErdoğan’s arch enemy Fethullah Gülen dies, reports sayPyatt underscores Greece’s leadership role in energy security

Earlier this month Erdogan made a wild accusation that Israel was planning to wage war on, or target, Turkey. While these absurd claims are mainly seen as an effort by the Turkish President to appease his Islamist base and distract from the country’s economic troubles, there is concern that to ignore such statements encourages further incitement. Alan Makovsky, a senior fellow for the Center for American Progress and a former senior staffer with responsibility for Turkey on the House Foreign Affairs Committee, joins Thanos Davelis to break down why Erdogan’s claims, if left unchecked, risk stoking more hatred in Turkey and the region.In our discussion we also look into the Turkey-Hamas connection. This conversation was recorded before the news about the killing of Yahya Sinwar, the Hamas leader who was an architect of the October 7 attacks.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Erdogan accuses Israel of wanting to wage war on Turkey despite robust trade tiesEU leaders set course for tougher policy to send back irregular migrantsGreece, Ukraine sign security agreement in Brussels

With the exclusion of former party head Stefanos Kasselakis from its leadership election, it looks like SYRIZA is plunging into fresh turmoil. With the party effectively leaderless and consumed by internal struggles for the coming weeks, many see this as an opportunity for PASOK - which just wrapped up its own leadership elections - to state its case to be considered the main opposition party. Nick Malkoutzis, the co-founder of Macropolis.gr, joins Thanos Davelis to discuss the latest crisis within SYRIZA and look at what to keep an eye on as PASOK shifts gears following its leadership race.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Androulakis reaffirmed as PASOK leader, ending talk of centre-left allianceKasselakis criticizes SYRIZA central committee’s decision to disqualify him from leadership racePM pushing for EU action on migration in BrusselsAnkara hardens stance before Athens talks

Next month COP 29, the UN’s flagship climate conference, is once again going to be hosted by an authoritarian petrostate - Azerbaijan. In the build up to COP29, human rights organizations, civil society groups, and major news outlets have all shared their concerns about Azerbaijan’s human rights record - from its aggression in the Caucasus against Armenians to its crackdown on dissidents at home. Aram Hamparian, the Executive Director of the Armenian National Committee of America (ANCA), joins Thanos Davelis to look into the growing pressure on Azerbaijan, and break down why COP29 should matter to anyone who believes in human rights.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:COP29 and the greenwashing of AzerbaijanBack off, Azerbaijan tells human rights critics ahead of COP29At UN dinner, Cypriot leaders agree to meet again soonMajority of Greeks concerned about overtourism, survey findsMitsotakis: ‘Greece does not have an overtourism problem’