Ancient Civilisation in Remote Scottish Isles 🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿 / History Documentary

I visited a well preserved stone age village on a remote Scottish island. Skara Brae is 5000 years old and one of the best preserved Neolithic settlements in the world. Part 3 of my HYPERBOREAN ODYSSEY series includes Orkney, the Isle of Skye in the Hebrides, Fingal's Cave amd Ailsa Craig both steeped in Gaelic folklore, and the island of Iona where the Columban abbey was established until it was destroyed by Vikings.

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Sources on Neolithic Orkney:
-Gibaja et al 2024
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2024/03/240320160445.htm
-Marwick, E. (1975) The Stone of Odin. In Robertson, J. D. M. (1991) An Orkney Anthology: The Selected Works of Ernest Walker Marwick (Vol 1). Scottish Academic Press: Edinburgh.
-Madgwick et al 2019
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.aau6078
-Olalde et al 2019
https://science.sciencemag.org/content/363/6432/1230
-Shennan, S. “The First Farmers of Europe” (2018)
https://amzn.to/3we06al
-Sikora et al 2023
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2023.10.06.561165v1.full

Music in order:
Divkid - space trooper
Tasty Waves - National Sweetheart
Wodenwyrd - Wulfslaep
Hildigaldra - Dark Viking
Stewart Keller - Swan song
Kevin Beorn - Se Angelwer and thaet seaxewif
Aaron Kenny - Yonder hill and dale
Styrkr - Son of the wolf
Sjohof - Loki’s Meditation
Jimena Contreras - Mayan rites
Vanguard - a brighter dawn
Kevin MacLeod - Hidden past
Kevin MacLeod - Moorland
Lorcán Mac Mathúna - Dinseannchas
Stewart Keller - Lush landscapes
Kevin MacLeod - Rites

00:00 Intro
01:14 Orkney: The Ness of Brodgar
07:56 Orkney: Skara Brae
13:04 Why was Neolithic Orkney important?
15:27 Whale bones are useful
17:10 Gaels and Vikings in the Hebrides
18:51 Skye
21:54 Fingal’s cave
22:43 Iona - Christians vs Pagans
24:58 Ailsa Craig
25:58 Mull of Galloway ending
...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bhPPG5pM4oM