shunpike

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day for October 21, 2008 is: shunpike • \SHUN-pyke\  • noun : a side road used to avoid the toll on or the speed and traffic of a superhighway Examples: When people request directions to our house, I ask them if they prefer to take the turnpike or the shunpike. Did you know? America's love affair with the automobile and the development of a national system of superhighways (along with the occasional desire to seek out paths less-traveled) is a story belonging to the 20th century. So the word "shunpike," too, must be a 20th-century phenomenon, right? Nope. Toll roads have actually existed for centuries (the word "turnpike" has meant "tollgate" since at least 1678). In fact, toll roads were quite common in 19th-century America, and "shunpike" has been describing side roads since the middle of that century, almost half a century before the first Model T rolled out of the factory. See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.