S4 Ep9: From Non-Dedicated to Dedicated: How Hawaii's Agricultural Tax Changes Impact Your Farm

Councilmember Heather Kimball details Hawaii County's agricultural tax program changes designed to prevent land speculation while supporting legitimate farmers and ranchers through targeted tax benefits.

• New requirements for non-dedicated agricultural land programs include upfront documentation of legitimate farming activities
• The current non-dedicated ag program is sunsetting in 2026, with two replacement options: a 10-year program (lowest tax rates) or 3-year program (more flexibility)
• Farmers must submit documentation like organic certifications, farm plans, or NRCS agreements
• Qualifying agricultural activities must generate $2,000 annual income or follow standard industry practices
• New programs allow farmers who live on their land to receive both ag land valuation benefits AND homeowner tax class benefits (including 3% valuation cap)
• Property owners must apply by September 1st each year for the following tax year
• Application forms and information available on the Real Property Tax website
• County is exploring creating a curated list connecting landowners with farmers seeking land to lease
• Future initiatives aim to convert small subdivision ag lots to rural designation while maintaining tax benefits for those farming smaller parcels

For questions about Hawaii County's agricultural tax programs, contact the Real Property Tax Department or email Councilmember Heather Kimball at [email protected].

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