Journal of Clinical Oncology (JCO) Podcast
467 episodes — Page 5 of 10
Discussion of the SWORD-Study and Fear of Cancer Recurrence Intervention Research Randomized Controlled Trial
The SWORD study is one of the first randomized controlled trials targeting fear of cancer recurrence (FCR) and results support the efficacy of cognitive behavior therapy for the treatment of FCR, a prevalent and distressing concern among a significant proportion of cancer survivors. Related Article: Efficacy of Blended Cognitive Behavior Therapy for High Fear of Recurrence in Breast, Prostate and Colorectal Cancer Survivors; The SWORD- study, A Randomized Controlled Trial by van de Wal et al.
Optimizing Up-Front Therapy for Double-Hit Lymphoma
This podcast discusses the role of consolidation stem cell transplantation in patients with double-hit lymphoma who achieve a complete response to front-line therapy and also focuses on the benefit of intensive versus standard therapy for this disease. Related Article: Outcomes of Patients With Double-Hit Lymphoma Who Achieve First Complete Remission
Chronic Conditions in Cancer Survivors
This podcast summarizes and discusses the findings from a study by Guy and colleagues about the economic impact of chronic conditions in cancer survivors in the United States. Related Article: Economic Burden of Chronic Conditions Among Survivors of Cancer in the United States
Do Treatment Summary Survivorship Plans Make Any Difference?
This randomized controlled trial shows that Treatment Summary Survivorship Plans increase physician recommendation of needed care among breast cancer survivors but may not significantly impact patient adherence. Related Article: Randomized Controlled Trial of Survivorship Care Plans Among Low-Income, Predominantly Latina Breast Cancer Survivors
The Impact of Cigarette Smoking on Survival in Patients with Pancreatic Cancer
This podcast discusses the association between smoking and risk of death from pancreatic cancer.
Better Patient-Reported Outcomes After Autologous Breast Reconstruction Compared to Implant-Based Reconstruction Study
Patients who had autologous reconstruction had higher satisfaction with breasts and well-being than patients who had implant-based reconstruction, but both groups experienced substantial physical morbidity.
Drugs Don't Work in Patients Who Don't Take Them
This podcast describes the results and implications of the article published by Landier et al, describing the relationship between 6-MP ingestion habits and outcomes, as well as adherence, among children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
Pembrolizumab is Safe and Active in Platinum- and Cetuximab-Refractory Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
By Amanda Psyrri The findings of KEYNOTE-055 are summarized and compared to other immunotherapy studies in recurrent/metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Related Article: Pembrolizumab for Platinum- and Cetuximab-Refractory Head and Neck Cancer: Results From a Single-Arm, Phase II Study
Long-Term Follow-up of AF-001JP: A Phase I/II Study of Alectinib in ALK-Positive NSCLC
Podcast re: 'Three-year Follow-up of an Alectinib Phase 1/2 Study in ALK-Positive Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer: AF-001JP' by Tamura et al.
Late Relapse in Hodgkin Lymphoma Persisting Even at 20 Years: Implications for Therapeutic Intensity and Disease Biology
This podcast discusses the JCO article, "Late Relapse of classical Hodgkin Lymphoma: An Analysis of the German Hodgkin Study Group HD7-HD12 Trials" by Paul Jan Bröckelmann, et al. which demonstrates that late relapses are seen in a small fraction of early stage good risk Hodgkin lymphoma patients, which increase in incidence up to 20 years and do not appear to plateau, and examines the implications of these findings with respect to therapy and disease biology.
Intensification of Consolidation Therapy for Acute Myeloid Leukemia by the Addition of Clofarabine to Cytarabine Improves Relapse-Free Survival
By Kenneth Bradstock This podcast describes a clinical trial of clofarabine in consolidation therapy for adults with acute myeloid leukemia. Related article: Randomized Phase II Study of Clofarabine-Based Consolidation for Younger Adults With Acute Myeloid Leukemia in First Remission
Characterizing the Patterns of Clonal Evolution in Ibrutinib-Treated CLL: A Roadmap for Continued Progress
Dr. Wiestner highlights characteristics of ibrutinib resistant CLL as reported by Woyach and colleagues and discusses how these data refine the management of CLL in the area of targeted therapy and can stratify patients for future clinical trials.
Prevalence of Germline Mutations in Individuals With Colorectal Cancer as Determined Using a Multi-Gene Panel Test
Summary and discussion of JCO paper by Yurgelun at al. using a 25-gene panel to demonstrate a nearly 10% germline mutation rate in colorectal cancer patients independent of high-risk factors.
Financial Barriers to Cancer Care for Patients Obtaining Insurance on the Federal Exchange
By Stacie B. Dusetzina Considering the role of network coverage on access to accredited cancer institutions and potential out-of-pocket costs for patients. Related Article: Access to Accredited Cancer Hospitals Within Federal Exchange Plans Under the Affordable Care Act
Mindfulness-Based Interventions in Oncology: Not for Everyone?
By Linda E. Carlson This podcast discusses the target study in the context of other research on mindfulness-based interventions for cancer patients and survivors, providing a critique and suggestions for clinical interpretation and future research. Related Article: Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy in Advanced Prostate Cancer: A Randomized Controlled Trial
The Impact of Oral Targeted Therapies on the Cost of Care for Patients With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
By Christopher R. Flowers Modeling studies like the one presented by Qiushi Chen and colleagues can project where needs and opportunities exist to address the pricing structure of medications and the selection of management strategies in CLL. Related Article: Economic Burden of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia in the Era of Oral Targeted Therapies in the United States
Watching Nivolumab's Balancing Act: How Immune Activation May Affect Both Safety and Efficacy in Patients With Advanced Melanoma
This podcast provides commentary on a large dataset describing the expected frequency, severity and kinetics of immune-related adverse events associated with nivolumab monotherapy and the expected use of corticosteroid supportive therapy together with observations relating to the associations between immune adverse events, corticosteroid use and efficacy.
Getting to the Heart of the Matter: Biomarkers for the Assessment of Trastuzumab-Induced Cardiac Dysfunction
By Deepa Rangachari This podcast focuses on the use of trastuzumab in adjuvant therapy for early stage, Her2-positive breast cancer and ongoing efforts to identify predictive and prognostic biomarkers for the assessment of treatment-related cardiac toxicity. Related Article: Role of Troponins I and T and N-Terminal Prohormone of Brain Natriuretic Peptide in Monitoring Cardiac Safety of Patients With Early-Stage Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2–Positive Breast Cancer Receiving Trastuzumab: A Herceptin Adjuvant Study Cardiac Marker Substudy
Listen to Your Patients
If you are an oncologist and think that it isn't part of your job to listen to your patients talk about depression, I urge you to re-consider. As Sullivan and colleagues show, depression can be lethal.
Impact of Organizational Characteristics and Process of Care on Hospital Mortality and Resource Use in Cancer Patients Admitted to Intensive Care Units
Health-Related Quality of Life: Increasingly Important in the Era of Effective, Modern Myeloma Therapy
Chemotherapy Induced Peripheral Neuropathy: A Novel Method of Exploration
This podcast highlights the innovative methodology employed in this study to determine risk factors for chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy, as well as implications of the findings to clinical practice and future investigation of immune mechanisms of this toxicity.
Changes in the Epidemiology of AIDS-Related Kaposi's Sarcoma and Lymphomas: How This Informs the Clinician
This podcast will assist readers in understanding the clinical implications of the paper by Yanik and colleagues. The paper describes the occurrence of Kaposi's sarcoma and lymphoma in the era of effective anti-HIV therapy where patients appear to be doing well from the standpoint of HIV clinical assessment, but continue to develop cancers associated with AIDS.
Implicit Racial Bias Affects Key Aspects of Physician Communication
Implicit bias affects oncologists and their patients - a few steps can help
Nivolumab Monotherapy is Safe and Active in Hematologic Malignancies
This podcast is a discussion of a clinical trial by Lesokhin et al which evaluated nivolumab monotherapy in patients with relapsed or refractory hematologic malignancies.
Minimizing Frailty in Cancer Survivors: A Meaningful Goal for All Ages
This podcast discusses the prevalence of and risk factors associated with a phenotype of accelerated aging among ALL survivors. Measurement and implications of frailty/pre-frailty are discussed.
1q Gain, a Prognostic Biomarker in Nephroblastoma, and What's Next?
This podcast comments on two independent pediatric studies on both sides of the Atlantic showing the relevance of 1q gain in poor prognosis Wilms tumors which raises the perspectives for therapeutic modifications.
Therapy Impacts Long-Term Survival for Patients in Germany With Heritable Retinoblastoma
While ten-year overall survival has increased for German patients with heritable retinoblastoma, treatment modalities including radiation and/or chemotherapy can impact overall survival.
Dexamethasone and High-Dose Methotrexate in High-Risk B Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia—Where Should We Go From Here?
The Children's Oncology Group study led by Larsen et al. showed that children and young adult patients with high-risk B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia benefit from receiving high-dose methotrexate during interim maintenance 1 and that those aged 1 to 9 years benefit from receiving dexamethasone for 14 days during induction.
Unraveling the Significance of Mismatch Repair Deficiency in Women With Endometrioid-type Endometrial Adenocarcinoma
This podcast discusses the study by McMeekin and colleagues regarding their analysis of the prognostic and predictive implications of mismatch repair deficiency status among a tissue sample registry cohort of 1,024 endometrioid-type endometrial adenocarcinomas.
Nodal Status After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Determines Prognosis in Localized Gastric Cancer
A central histopathological analysis of tumor material sampled within the Medical Research Council Adjuvant Gastric Infusional Chemotherapy (MAGIC) Trial shows that lymph node involvement is the only independent predictor of survival following chemotherapy plus resection
Restrictions on Nutrition, Social Contacts, and Pets Are Not Effective Anti-Infective Measures in Children With Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Restrictions on nutrition, social contacts, and pets are not effective anti-infective measures in children with acute myeloid leukemia.
Current Status of Supplemental Screening in Dense Breasts
This podcast will review results from screening ultrasound and tomosynthesis in women with dense breasts and will discuss current and future use of MRI screening which may include average risk women.
Selective Internal Radiation Therapy for Liver-Dominant Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: Time to Put the Brakes On?
In this podcast, Dr. Andrew Ko discusses the SIRFLOX trial evaluating whether the addition of radioembolization to systemic chemotherapy confers any benefit in patients with liver-dominant metastatic colorectal cancer, and whether the results should compel us to rethink our use of this technology for this disease indication.
Prognostication Based on Site of Metastatic Disease in Castration Refractory Prostate Cancer: Implications for Patient Care and Clinical Trial Design
Impact of site of metastasis on overall survival in castration refractory prostate, and its implications on patient care and clinical trial design.
IgM-Related AL Amyloidosis: A Rare Form of a Rare Disease
This podcast This JCO Podcast provides observations and commentary on the JCO article, "A European collaborative study of natural history, outcomes and validation of prognostic and response criteria in IgM related AL amyloidosis."
Quality of Life: A Critical Consideration in Women Diagnosed with Ductal Carcinoma in Situ
This podcast puts into context the findings from Hart and colleagues, highlighting the clinical care and research implications.
Very Late Outcomes of Wilms Tumor Survivors: British Childhood Cancer Study
Web-Based Technology Can Improve Patient Understanding and Preparedness to Discuss Cancer Clinical Trials: One Step Towards a Goal of Increased Enrollment
In this podcast, the article by Meropol et al. describing a randomized trial of a web-based educational tool versus a standard text-based resource is analyzed and placed in context of other challenges that limit the enrollment of adult cancer patients in contemporary clinical trials.
How Should We Manage the Financial Toxicity of Cancer Treatment?
A study by Ramsey and colleagues suggests that extreme financial distress as manifested by personal bankruptcy might be associated with worse mortality in cancer patients. Long-term solutions have to focus on policy shifts involving how we set prices for drugs and how we design health insurance, but for more immediate solutions interventions have to focus on the oncologist and patient.
Prognostication in Mantle Cell Lymphoma
The Ki-67 proliferation index improves the prognostic value of the MIPI score.
Sunbelt Melanoma Trial: A Seminal Adjuvant Interferon Trial with Long Term Results
Race for the Cure: How differences in Race and Ethnicity Impact the Diagnosis and Survival of T-Cell Lymphoma
Ethnicity’s impact on diagnosis and survival of T-cell lymphoma
Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Children and Adolescents: Time for a Strategy and a Trial
An update on clinical trials that have included children with hepatocellular carcinoma
Clinical Drug Development for Non-Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer…Definitions Matter
This podcast reviews the International Bladder Cancer Group’s recommendations regarding definitions and endpoints for the development of non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer clinical trials.
Epidural Spinal Cord Compression: The Importance of Multi-disciplinary Treatment Planning
Hard to RECIST: Updating and Simplifying Primary Tumor Response Guidelines for the Revised International Neuroblastoma Response Criteria (INRC)
This podcast reviews the accompanying article to provide the audience an understanding of the data and rationale to support updating the INRC primary site response criteria.
Expanding Immunotheapy Benefit in Metastatic RCC
Discussion of a phase I trial of the checkpoint inhibitor atezolizumab in metastatic renal carcinoma.
A New Oncogene Target in Lung Cancer: Exon 14 Alterations in the MET Gene
The Evolution of the Polycythemia Vera Symptom Burden: Implications for a Changing Treatment Paradigm
This podcast provides commentary on the importance of symptom assessment in Polycythemia Vera, and how this may impact therapeutic decision-making.