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ID4U Episode 3 Tuberculosis Part 2
Season 1 · Episode 3

ID4U Episode 3 Tuberculosis Part 2

ID4U - Infectious Disease Podcasts for Users of the CMES program · Jessica Pelletier

June 3, 202424m 31s

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Show Notes

In Part 2, Dr. Jess Pelletier speaks with Dr. Moses Kitakule about tuberculosis (TB) complications, including pulmonary and extrapulmonary emergencies and serious side effects of anti-TB medications.

Take-Home Points:

  • There are a number of life-threatening pulmonary emergencies that can occur in active or latent TB patients due to structural lung changes, and we need to be ready to manage them
  • Extrapulmonary TB can impact any organ system, but some of the most dangerous emergencies to be aware of include:
    • Cardiac
      • Cardiac tamponade 2/2 pericarditis with effusion
      • Myocarditis/sudden cardiac death
      • Increased risk of coronary artery disease/acute coronary syndrome
      • Aortitis
    • Neurologic
      • Meningitis
      • Tuberculomas
      • Spinal tuberculous arachnoiditis
      • Increased risk of ischemic stroke
    • Hematologic
      • Decreased cell lines, TTP, coagulopathy
    • GI
      • Bowel obstruction/perforation
      • Peritonitis
      • Tuberculous appendicitis
    • Osteoarticular
      • Osteomyelitis
      • Septic arthritis
  • First-line anti-TB drugs can be quite toxic, with the most concerning emergencies including seizures, hepatoxicity, hematologic emergencies, life-threatening rashes, optic neuritis, and pneumonitis

You can view the full show notes and references here: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1ubGVR3i9lab1MM7NgXMjeORhQ-jFQt6C51R-9xI1VW4/edit?usp=sharing

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