
Firewalls Don't Stop Dragons Podcast
500 episodes — Page 6 of 10
End Run Around Your Rights
The rampant collection and sharing of personal data is not just a creepy nuisance. Surveillance capitalism has actually had seriously deleterious effects on society and democracy. In the United States, we have certain rights enshrined in the Constitution that are supposed to protect citizens against unreasonable search and seizure. Law enforcement and intelligence agencies are supposed to have to jump through some non-trivial legal hoops in order to access our personal data. But with a massive market for gathering and correlating your location, purchase history, web surfing habits, search history, and more, it’s become trivial to circumvent these pesky road blocks by just buying the information from data brokers. In an important and landmark report from the Center for Democracy and Technology, the end run around our supposed rights has become frighteningly clear. Today I speak with Dhanaraj Thakur about this report and what it means for our democracy. Dhanaraj Thakur is Research Director at the Center for Democracy & Technology, where he leads research that advances human rights and civil liberties online. Further Info CDT Report on Legal Loopholes: https://cdt.org/insights/report-legal-loopholes-and-data-for-dollars-how-law-enforcement-and-intelligence-agencies-are-buying-your-data-from-brokers/  Center for Democracy  & Technology: https://cdt.org/  Patriot Act Turns 20 panel discussion: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xaUIvxLdGCQ My particular question at the panel: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xaUIvxLdGCQ&t=4783s  Best & Worst Gifts Guide for 2021: https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/best-worst-gifts-2021/  Become a Patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons  Would you like me to speak to your group about security and/privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker Generate secure passphrases! https://d20key.com/#/
Defending Democracy with Technology
Transparency is critical when it comes to trust – and right now, particularly in the United States, we’re having some real issues with trust in our elections. Most of our election systems today are completely opaque in terms of their hardware and software design because they’re made by private companies who want to protect their intellectual property. But this secrecy also seriously impedes independent third parties from being able to test and verify these devices that are crucial to our democracy, and therefore contributes to the distrust in our election outcomes. Microsoft is working to change this with a program called ElectionGuard – a free and open source software framework that would allow any company (existing or new) to create robust and secure election systems. Not only can security researchers, journalists and democracy activists review and test the code, but the system actually provides technical capabilities that would allow voters and watchdog groups with a secure and private method for verifying that all votes were counted correctly. And that’s just part of what Microsoft is doing to defend democratic processes as part of their Democracy Forward program. Ethan Chumley is a Senior Security Strategist for Microsoft’s Democracy Forward Program, leading the team’s Critical Institution cybersecurity programs. He works at the intersection of cybersecurity, policy, and technology in support of open and secure elections by working with political campaigns, elections organizations, think tanks, NGOs, disinformation researchers, and tech industry partners. Further Info Microsoft ElectionGuard: https://www.electionguard.vote/ Microsoft’s Democracy Forward program: https://news.microsoft.com/on-the-issues/topic/defending-democracy-program/ Contact Microsoft about ElectionGuard: [email protected] Contact Microsoft about protecting elections: [email protected] ElectionGuard code: https://github.com/microsoft/electionguard Harri Hursti interview: https://podcast.firewallsdontstopdragons.com/2021/11/08/restoring-trust-in-our-elections/ Article on brute forcing debit card numbers: https://www.techspot.com/news/92476-hackers-brute-force-guessing-payment-card-numbers-there.html Become a Patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons Would you like me to speak to your group about security and/privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker Generate secure passphrases! https://d20key.com/#/
My Debit Card Was Hacked
Credit cards are more secure than debit cards. I’ve said this in my book, my podcast, my blog and my seminars. Credit card transactions are loans – you’re not out any money if a fraudulent charge comes through (assuming you or the credit card company catches it first). With debit cards, any fraud activity will actually take your money from your account – it’s gone and you have to convince your bank to give it back. And so, I almost never use my debit card. And yet, I was still hacked. My card wasn’t stolen or cloned with a skimmer. The number wasn’t leaked in a hack. The bad guys somehow managed to guess my card number. And then they got clever and drained my bank account. I’ll give you the details today and give you some pointers for avoiding being bitten the same way I was. In other news: bad guys have come up with some very clever ways to drain your bank accounts using Zelle and text messages; they’ve also used similar techniques to disable the Find My feature on stolen iPhones; Apple is suing Israeli hacking company NSO Group over their Pegasus spyware; attackers apparently don’t try guessing passwords longer than about 10 characters; GoDaddy admits to a major breach, but in a dumb way; there’s a nasty new Windows bug that was give up by an upset security researcher; there’s a powerful IoT malware that appears to be lurking on the internet; Microsoft Windows is doing some shady stuff to force you to use Edge browser and give up your data; and Vizio makes more money off your TV data than off the TV itself. Article Links The ‘Zelle Fraud’ Scam: How it Works, How to Fight Back https://krebsonsecurity.com/2021/11/the-zelle-fraud-scam-how-it-works-how-to-fight-back/  iPhone thieves are using this trick to disable Find My on stolen devices https://www.imore.com/iphone-thieves-are-using-trick-disable-find-my-stolen-devices  Apple sues NSO Group for attacking iPhones with Pegasus spyware https://www.theverge.com/2021/11/23/22798917/apple-nso-group-spyware-pegasus-cybersecurity-research  Apple will alert users exposed to state-sponsored spyware attacks https://appleinsider.com/articles/21/11/25/apple-will-alert-users-exposed-to-state-sponsored-spyware-attacks  Attackers don’t bother brute-forcing long passwords https://therecord.media/attackers-dont-bother-brute-forcing-long-passwords-microsoft-engineer-says/  GoDaddy admits to password breach: check your Managed WordPress site! https://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2021/11/23/godaddy-admits-to-password-breach-check-your-managed-wordpress-site/  New Windows zero-day with public exploit lets you become an admin https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/microsoft/new-windows-zero-day-with-public-exploit-lets-you-become-an-admin/  This mysterious malware could threaten millions of routers and IoT devices https://www.zdnet.com/article/this-mysterious-malware-could-threaten-millions-of-routers-and-iot-devices/  Microsoft Enables Edge Sync By Default, Hoovering Up Your Data in the Process https://www.extremetech.com/computing/329162-microsoft-enables-edge-sync-by-default-hoovering-up-your-data-in-the-process?source=Computing  Vizio is making more money selling your data than it is selling TVs https://knowtechie.com/vizio-is-making-more-money-selling-your-data-than-it-is-selling-tvs/  My Debit Card Was Hacked: https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/my-debit-card-was-hacked/ Further Info HUGE sale on my book! 9.99/6.99: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-1-4842-6189-7 Give Thanks and Donate https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/give-thanks-donate/ Best & Worst Become a Patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons  Would you like me to speak to your group about security and/privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker Generate secure passphrases! https://d20key.com/#/ 
Security Requires Privacy
When you think about improving your privacy and protecting your personal information, it’s important to realize that it will also improve your security. According to Craig Danuloff, CEO of The Privacy Co. and maker of the Priiv app, privacy harms fall into at least four different buckets: personal data leaks (embarrassment and reputation harm), online tracking (targeted ads and manipulation), financial accounts (including fraud and identity theft), and harassment (stalking, bullying, even physical threats). Today Craig will offer his opinions on the state of privacy today and provide several of his top tips for protecting your privacy and increasing your security. Craig Danuloff is a technology entrepreneur who has founded a series of tech companies including desktop publishing, e-commerce, ad-tech, identity, and now consumer privacy. Craig is a graduate of the University of Colorado Leeds School of Business, and the author of over 20 computer books. Further Info Priiv app: https://www.theprivacy.co/priiv HUGE sale on my book! 9.99/6.99: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-1-4842-6189-7 Give Thanks and Donate https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/give-thanks-donate/ Best & Worst Gift Guide for 2021: https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/best-worst-gifts-2021/ Become a Patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons Would you like me to speak to your group about security and/privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker Generate secure passphrases! https://d20key.com/#/
Best & Worst Gifts for 2021
The gift-giving season is officially upon us, and with covid supply chain issues, if you’re going to order gifts, you need to get on it. And in today’s show, I’ll share the highlights of my annual Best & Worst Gift Guide where I focus on the privacy and security of popular gifts. You won’t be surprised at a lot of the items on my naughty list, but I’ll bet you’ll find some interesting ideas from the nice list that you can give your loved ones this holiday season. I will also cover several news items – many of them actually good news! A new bipartisan bill would allow people to disable news feeds based on algorithms; Apple has dialed back some of it’s well-intentioned but poorly-implemented child safety features; Facebook will remove many sensitive categories for targeted ads and stop using facial recognition; several people associate with the Kaseya ransomware hack have been arrested; and 23andme’s DNA database (your DNA) may be leveraged foro a lucrative pharmaceutical business. Article Links New bipartisan bill takes aim at algorithms https://www.axios.com/algorithm-bill-house-bipartisan-5293581e-430f-4ea1-8477-bd9adb63519c.html Apple Has Listened And Will Retract Some Harmful Phone-Scanning https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2021/11/apple-has-listened-and-will-retract-some-harmful-phone-scanning Facebook-parent Meta will remove the ability to target ads based on sensitive categories https://www.cnn.com/2021/11/09/tech/meta-facebook-ad-targeting-change/index.html Facebook shutting down face recognition efforts & deleting data https://appleinsider.com/articles/21/11/02/facebook-shutting-down-face-recognition-efforts-deleting-data Meta to continue use of facial recognition technology: https://appleinsider.com/articles/21/11/04/meta-to-continue-use-of-facial-recognition-technology Kaseya ransomware suspect nabbed in Poland, $6m seized from absent colleague https://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2021/11/08/kaseya-ransomware-suspect-nabbed-in-poland-6m-seized-from-absent-colleague/ All Those 23andMe Spit Tests Were Part of a Bigger Plan https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2021-11-04/23andme-to-use-dna-tests-to-make-cancer-drugs Further Info My annual Best & Worst Gift Guide is out for 2021! https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/best-worst-gifts-2021/ Become a Patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons  Would you like me to speak to your group about security and/privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker Generate secure passphrases! https://d20key.com/#/
Restoring Trust in Our Elections
Nothing is arguably more fundamental to a democracy than voting. But it’s not enough to have a secure election. The electorate also needs to trust that the results are valid. In the United States today, that trust is in short supply – many people believe that the 2020 election was rigged. On one hand, many of our electronic voting systems are demonstrably insecure and trivially capable of being hacked. On the other, our cybersecurity experts, government agencies and election officials are telling us that the 2020 election was one of the most secure in US history and voter fraud almost never happens. So which is it? How do we reconcile these two seemingly incongruent positions? Today I’ll ask these questions and more of computer and election security guru Harri Hursti. Harri has investigated and hacked several popular election systems used in the US and runs the Voting Machine Hacking Village at the annual DEF CON hacking conference. He’s also officially observed many elections around the world and participated in several high profile audits. As if that weren’t enough, Harri’s been featured in two separate HBO documentaries on election security and is co-founder of the Election Integrity Foundation. I met Harri at DEF CON 29 and I was thrilled when he agreed to come on the show. Further Info Harri Hursti: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harri_Hursti Election Integrity Foundation https://electionintegrityfoundation.org/ California voting system review (“top to bottom”): https://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/voting-systems/oversight/top-bottom-review Ohio voting system review (“Everest”): https://www.eac.gov/documents/2017/03/21/everest-report-state-voting-systems-voting-technology New Hampshire election audit: http://doj.nh.gov/sb43/documents/20210713-sb43-forensic-audit-report.pdf Kill Chain: The Cyber War on America’s Elections (HBO documentary, 2020) https://www.hbo.com/documentaries/kill-chain-the-cyber-war-on-americas-elections Hacking Democracy (HBO documentary, 2006) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b_gb_w_L9NE Election Administration and Voting Survey 2020: https://www.eac.gov/research-and-data/studies-and-reports Voluntary Voting System Guidelines: https://www.eac.gov/voting-equipment/voluntary-voting-system-guidelines CISA, Election Security Rumor vs Reality: https://www.cisa.gov/rumorcontrol 2020 election security reports: https://www.brennancenter.org/our-work/research-reports/its-official-election-was-secure DEF CON 25 Voting Machine Hacking Village Report: https://archive.org/download/DEFCON25VotingVillageReport/DEF%20CON%2025%20voting%20village%20report.pdf Become a Patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons Would you like me to speak to your group about security and/privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker Generate secure passphrases! https://d20key.com/#/
Spooky Security Stories
There were lots of scary computer security and privacy stories in the news this week, coinciding nicely with Halloween. We’ll start off with an unfortunate new cybersecurity term: killware. This is software whose end result is actual physical harm to human beings, including death. Sadly, this is now a thing. And I don’t know about you, but Mark Zuckerberg’s vision of the future (the “metaverse”) is pretty damn scary, too. In other news: a hacker seems to have stolen the government identity information for every person in Argentina; a New York Times journalist explains how his iPhone has been hacked multiple times by the NSO Group and what he does to protect himself (and his sources); the FBI, the Secret Service and other “like-minded countries” seem to have finally taken down the REvil ransomware gang for good; Facebook has changed its name to “Meta”; link previews in chat apps can actually cause serious security and privacy problems; Delta Airlines and UK schools are normalizing the use of facial recognition for mundane purposes; your ISP is collecting tons of information about you in the US because we let them; and finally, I demystify and debunk the “dangers” of QR codes. Article Links Killware: What You Need to Know https://adamlevin.com/2021/10/15/killware-what-you-need-to-know/ Hacker steals government ID database for Argentina’s entire population https://therecord.media/hacker-steals-government-id-database-for-argentinas-entire-population/  NYT journalist describes his iPhone being hacked, and the precautions he now takes https://9to5mac.com/2021/10/25/nyt-journalist-describes-his-iphone-being-hacked-and-the-precautions-he-now-takes/  FBI, others crush REvil using ransomware gang’s favorite tactic against it https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2021/10/fbi-others-crush-revil-using-ransomware-gangs-favorite-tactic-against-it/  Facebook changes its name to Meta: https://www.inc.com/jason-aten/5-things-mark-zuckerberg-said-about-his-plan-for-metaverse-that-should-make-you-very-worried.html  Link Previews in Popular Messaging Apps May Lead to Security Vulnerabilities https://www.macrumors.com/2020/10/26/link-previews-may-lead-to-security-vulnerabilities/  Delta Air Lines partners with TSA PreCheck to launch biometrics-based bag drops https://finance.yahoo.com/news/delta-air-lines-partners-tsa-164655619.html  UK schools are using facial recognition to take pupils’ lunch money https://www.theverge.com/2021/10/18/22732330/uk-schools-facial-recognition-lunch-payments-north-ayrshire  Location Data Firm Got GPS Data From Apps Even When People Opted Out https://www.vice.com/en/article/5dgmqz/huq-location-data-opt-out-no-consent  Internet service providers have so much data on you https://www.protocol.com/policy/isp-ftc-data  Beware QR Code… Articles: https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/beware-qr-code-articles/  Further Info Only ONE DAY LEFT to snag your challenge coin!! The promotion ends at 11pm Eastern Time on Tuesday, November 2nd! https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/my-challenge-coins-are-back/ Become a Patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons Would you like me to speak to your group about security and/privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker Generate secure passphrases! https://d20key.com/#/
Through the Past, Privately: PGP Turns 30
Today, we’re surrounded by strong encryption. Thanks to efforts like Let’s Encrypt, almost all web communications today at encrypted. And thanks to wonderful privacy communications tools like Signal, we can share private thoughts instantly and securely with anyone on the planet. But this was not always the case. This secure, private, encryption-enabled future we’re living now was far from certain 30 years ago when Phil Zimmermann created and freely released his email encryption tool Pretty Good Privacy (PGP). If not for Phil and a handful of others, we could very easily have lost the Crypto Wars of the 1990’s and authoritarian mass surveillance could have been the norm. In today’s show, Phil and I walk through the creation of PGP, the technological and political climate of that day, and the nerve-racking few years where Phil faced potential jail time for releasing “munitions grade” encryption to the world. We’ll also discuss the literally life-saving impacts PGP has had over these last 30 years and how global law enforcement agencies and liberal democratic governments have revived the Crypto Wars. Phil Zimmermann is the creator of Pretty Good Privacy, which is still widely regarded as the gold standard for secure email communication. Phil went on to form Silent Circle and win several prestigious awards including US Privacy Champion and was inducted into the Cybersecurity Hall of Fame. Further Info Phil Zimmermann’s website: https://philzimmermann.com/  Phil’s announcement for the 30th anniversary of PGP: https://philzimmermann.com/EN/news/index.html PGP Web of Trust: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_of_trust  SNL Bass-o-matic skit: https://www.nbc.com/saturday-night-live/video/bassomatic/n8631  National Cybersecurity Awareness Month resources: https://www.cisa.gov/cybersecurity-awareness-month-resources  Only ONE WEEK LEFT to snag your challenge coin!! https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/my-challenge-coins-are-back/  Become a Patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons  Would you like me to speak to your group about security and/privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker Generate secure passphrases! https://d20key.com/#/ 
Rough Week for Facebook
Facebook had a horrible, no-good, very bad week. Not only did Facebook, Instagram and WhatsApp go completely offline for about six hours, a whistleblower came forward to show the world what most of us already knew: Facebook values money over its users’ well being. And I have another story that backs that up, as well – one that you almost surely did not hear about. In other news: the FTC tells app makers to fess up when users private data gets loose; the governor of Missouri wants to sue a newspaper for revealing a horrible security flaw that exposed teachers’ social security numbers; Apple’s attempts to prevent user tracking on iOS are being undermined by unscrupulous apps; a company that you’ve never heard of with access to almost all cellular text messages was hacked over the course of five years; the VPN maker and VPN review industries are awash in conflicts of interest; Windows 11 is finally out, but it’s not clear if and whether you should upgrade to it; and Firefox is searching for more ways to make money and stay alive, including adding more sponsored search suggestions for you to consider. Article Links FTC says health apps must notify consumers about data breaches — or face fines https://techcrunch.com/2021/09/16/ftc-says-health-apps-must-notify-consumers-if-their-data-is-breached-or-face-fines/  Missouri Governor Vows to Prosecute St. Louis Post-Dispatch for Reporting Security Vulnerability https://krebsonsecurity.com/2021/10/missouri-governor-vows-to-prosecute-st-louis-post-dispatch-for-reporting-security-vulnerability/  Investigation Finds Apple App Tracking Rules May Be Ineffective; IDFA Blocked, but Apps Frequently Access Other Identifiers https://www.cpomagazine.com/data-privacy/investigation-finds-apple-app-tracking-rules-may-be-ineffective-idfa-blocked-but-apps-frequently-access-other-identifiers/  Company That Routes Billions of Text Messages Quietly Says It Was Hacked https://www.vice.com/en/article/z3xpm8/company-that-routes-billions-of-text-messages-quietly-says-it-was-hacked  Consolidation of the VPN industry spells trouble for the consumer, https://blog.windscribe.com/consolidation-of-the-vpn-industry-spells-trouble-for-the-consumer-57e638634cf0/ Facebook has finally given a reason for the six-hour outage Monday https://www.theverge.com/2021/10/4/22709806/facebook-says-the-six-hour-outage  Understanding How Facebook Disappeared from the Internet: https://blog.cloudflare.com/october-2021-facebook-outage/  Facebook bans developer behind Unfollow Everything tool https://www.theverge.com/2021/10/8/22716044/facebook-unfollow-everything-tool-louis-barclay-banned-for-life Facebook whistleblower Frances Haugen tells lawmakers that meaningful reform is necessary ‘for our common good’ https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2021/10/05/facebook-senate-hearing-frances-haugen/  Windows 11 compatibility: Check if your PC meets Microsoft’s requirements https://www.cnet.com/tech/computing/windows-11-compatibility-check-if-your-pc-meets-microsofts-requirements/  Firefox Now Sends Your Address Bar Keystrokes to Mozilla https://www.howtogeek.com/760425/firefox-now-sends-your-address-bar-keystrokes-to-mozilla/  BONUS: Trust, but verify: An in-depth analysis of ExpressVPN’s terrible, horrible, no good, very bad week https://www.zdnet.com/article/trust-but-verify-an-in-depth-analysis-of-expressvpns-terrible-horrible-no-good-very-bad-week/  Further Info National Cybersecurity Awareness Month resources: https://www.cisa.gov/cybersecurity-awareness-month-resources  Only two weeks left to snag a challenge coin!! https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/my-challenge-coins-are-back/  Become a Patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons  Would you like me to speak to your group about security and/privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker Generate secure passphrases! https://d20key.com/#/
Privacy Dynamic Duo
Today I have the great honor and pleasure of speaking with two luminaries in the field of privacy: Michelle Finneran Dennedy and Melanie Ensign. Between them, they have decades of experience managing privacy processes, policies, technology and communications within dozens of big name tech companies. I get their unique perspective on data privacy and the evolution of how these companies approach the problem of collecting and managing your data. Are things getting better or worse? How can companies earn the trust of their customers? Is data the new oil? And is it an asset or a liability? How can we have social media like Facebook and privacy at the same time? NOTE: I captured WAY more content from these two than I could fit into this one podcast. To get the full interview, become a patron! (And nab yourself a kick-butt challenge coin, too!) Michelle Dennedy was the first CPO for many global IT infrastructure companies including Oracle, McAfee, Intel & Cisco. Michelle is now a partner at Privatus.online and CEO at a Privacy Engineering startup in stealth mode. She is the co-author of The Privacy Engineer’s Manifesto and The Privacy Engineer’s Companion.  Melanie Ensign is the CEO of Discernible, helping cybersecurity & privacy teams better communicate with business leaders and consumers. She is also part of the DEF CON leadership team. Further Info Discernable: https://discernibleinc.com/ Privatus: https://privatus.online/ The Privacy Engineer’s Manifesto: https://www.amazon.com/Privacy-Engineers-Manifesto-Getting-Policy/dp/1430263555  The Rise of Privacy Tech (TROPT): https://www.riseofprivacytech.com/  Privacy is Power (book): https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/privacy-is-power-review/ The Social Dilemma: https://www.thesocialdilemma.com/ The challenge coin promotion is BACK!! https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/my-challenge-coins-are-back/ Would you like me to speak to your group about security and/privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker Generate secure passphrases! https://d20key.com/#/
iOS 15 Privacy & Security Features
I admit it. I’m an Apple fan. Are they perfect? Definitely not. But in most cases, they’re actually trying to be good. And at the end of the day, their business model doesn’t rely on hoovering up your personal data. Apple just released a big update to its devices, iOS 15, and it’s got some really cool security and privacy features. I’ll tell you all about them in today’s show. In other news: thousands of Netgear routers can be hacked via a Disney parental control feature even if you didn’t ask for it; yet another company is scraping social media and public info to sell it to law enforcement; the NSA and CIA are warning their employees to block ads for cybersecurity reasons; Microsoft has rolled out a “passwordless” login system; EFF is ending support for its wonderful browser plugin HTTPS Everywhere – because HTTPS is now already everywhere; Amazon’s new house robot, Astro, is a privacy nightmare (shocker); and this is the first week of National Cybersecurity Awareness Month in the US. Article Links National Cybersecurity Awareness Month, Week #1: Own your role in cybersecurity https://staysafeonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/Own-Your-Role-in-Cybersecurity_-Start-with-the-Basics-.pdf  Thousands of Netgear routers can be hacked — here’s what to do https://www.tomsguide.com/news/netgear-router-circle-patches  Researcher drops three iOS zero-days that Apple refused to fix https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/researcher-drops-three-ios-zero-days-that-apple-refused-to-fix/  ShadowDragon: Inside the Social Media Surveillance Software That Can Watch Your Every Move https://theintercept.com/2021/09/21/surveillance-social-media-police-microsoft-shadowdragon-kaseware/  The NSA and CIA Use Ad Blockers Because Online Advertising Is So Dangerous https://www.vice.com/en/article/93ypke/the-nsa-and-cia-use-ad-blockers-because-online-advertising-is-so-dangerous  You Can Now Sign-in to Your Microsoft Accounts Without a Password https://thehackernews.com/2021/09/you-can-now-sign-in-to-you-microsoft.html  HTTPS Is Actually Everywhere https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2021/09/https-actually-everywhere  Amazon Astro is ‘terrible’ and will ‘throw itself down’ stairs, developers reportedly claim https://www.theverge.com/2021/9/28/22699284/amazon-astro-real-world-stairs-fragile-developer-claims-documents-tracking  National Cybersecurity Awareness Month https://www.cisa.gov/cybersecurity-awareness-month Apple’s iOS 15 Privacy and Security features: https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/ios-15-security-privacy-features/  Further Info The challenge coin promotion is BACK!! https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/my-challenge-coins-are-back/ Would you like me to speak to your group about security and/privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker Generate secure passphrases! https://d20key.com/#/
Apple’s Problematic CSAM Scanning
Apple was set to roll out controversial new on-device scanning technology in iOS 15 last week, but thanks to pushback from groups like the Electronic Frontier Foundation and people like you, Apple has since thought better of it and backed down. It’s not clear when or if these “child safety” features will come to iPhones, but in the meantime we can hope that Apple will listen carefully to our concerns before proceeding. Today I’ll speak with Jason Kelley from the EFF about Apple’s proposed technology, the problem of child sexual abuse material (CSAM), and why Apple’s proposed solution was so problematic. Jason Kelley guides EFF’s social media tactics, develops EFF’s online digital advocacy, and writes about various forms of governmental and private surveillance and tracking. Further Info Donate to EFF! https://supporters.eff.org/donate/join-4 EFF’s Perspectives event: https://www.eff.org/event/perspectives-encryption-and-child-safety  Sign the petition to stop Apple’s poorly-designed child safety features: https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2021/09/dont-stop-now-join-eff-fight-future-apple-protests-nationwide  Fight for the Future’s #noSpyPhone coverage: https://www.fightforthefuture.org/news/2021-09-13-photos-video-protests-hit-apple-stores-across/  Child Rights International Network (CRIN): https://home.crin.org/  Detailed new review of my book: https://parmsam.medium.com/notes-from-reading-firewalls-dont-stop-dragons-f69ae0d4bf0a  Become a Patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons  Would you like me to speak to your group about security and/privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker Generate secure passphrases! https://d20key.com/#/
Security Is Hard
It’s really easy to complain about the sadly insecure state of many of our products and services, but the fact is that doing security right is hard – even when you’re trying to get it right. Part of the problem is that there are just so many things to secure, even on a single product or service. Today we’re going to discuss several recent security issues with popular products, and why getting it right can be such a daunting task. In today’s show: a universal decryption key for all REvil ransomware victims prior to July 13th is now available; Microsoft patched a nasty security bug in all of its Windows OS versions, but it’s still being actively exploited (hint: patch now!); it was recently argued that WhatsApp’s end-to-end encryption has a “backdoor”, but I’ll explain why that’s not true; a home security system maker refuses to patch a bug that would allow an attacker to disable your system just by knowing (or guessing) your email address; ProtonMail is forced to alter its “no IP logging” marketing in the face of a recent incident involving a French activist’s account; new Mac malware has emerged that uses poisoned search results to trick its victims; and for my tip of the week, I’ll tell you about a new fourth credit bureau where you should freeze your credit report. Article Links Free REvil ransomware master decrypter released for past victims https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/free-revil-ransomware-master-decrypter-released-for-past-victims/  Recently reported Microsoft zero-day gaining popularity with attackers, Kaspersky says https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/recently-reported-microsoft-zero-day-gaining-popularity-with-attackers-kaspersky-says/ar-AAOyUvR  WhatsApp Fixes Its Biggest Encryption Loophole https://www.wired.com/story/whatsapp-end-to-end-encrypted-backups/  No, Facebook Isn’t Reading Your Private WhatsApp Messages. The Problem Is Much Worse https://www.inc.com/jason-aten/no-facebook-isnt-reading-your-private-whatsapp-messages-problem-is-much-worse.html  Pwned! The home security system that can be hacked with your email address https://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2021/09/02/pwned-the-home-security-system-that-can-be-hacked-with-your-email-address/   ProtonMail Amends Its Policy After Giving Up an Activist’s Data https://www.wired.com/story/protonmail-amends-policy-after-giving-up-activists-data/  New Mac malware spreads via search results https://www.tomsguide.com/news/mac-malware-fake-iterm2 Tip of the week: https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/freeze-you-credit-at-innovis-too/  Further Info Become a Patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons Would you like me to speak to your group about security and/privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker Stay tuned for a new challenge coin promotion! https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/get-your-official-challenge-coin/ Generate secure passphrases! https://d20key.com/#/
Driving Data Privacy for Cars
Ever paired your phone to a rental car? Did you erase all the data from the last car you sold or turned in at the end of your lease? Do you know what data you car is sending to the cloud wireless right now? Cars have become a privacy nightmare. Andrea Amico is the founder of a company called Privacy 4 Cars and today he’ll help us understand all the data you car is hoovering up – from your phone, your driving habits, your location, and even your facial expressions (no, really). And thankfully, his company also gives you a powerful tool to find and delete the data exhaust you’ve generated, probably without even realizing it. Andrea Amico is one of the nation’s leading authorities on vehicle privacy and cybersecurity. He is also the founder of Privacy4Cars, the first and only privacy-tech company focused on identifying the challenges posed by vehicle data. Further Info Privacy4Cars: https://privacy4cars.com/ Assert Your Data Rights! https://privacy4cars.com/personal-use/assert-your-data-rights/  Twitter: https://twitter.com/privacy4cars Free CCPA Agent: https://freeccpaagent.com/  Auto ISAC: https://automotiveisac.com/  Become a Patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons  Would you like me to speak to your group about security and/privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker Generate secure passphrases! https://d20key.com/#/
Privacy Matters
For many people, privacy is just a vague concept. But it can literally be a matter of life and death. It deserves your attention, your consideration and (crucially) your support. Technology has vastly improved our daily lives, but some of it also threatens to undermine our basic human rights and even our democracy/society. We need to understand the implications of the laws we pass – and the laws we aren’t passing. Today, I’ll talk about several stories with a common theme: privacy matters. Of course, I’ll also cover several security-related topics this week, as well: I’ll tell you how to completely hack someone’s Windows PC with a gaming mouse; Microsoft’s Azure cloud service left thousands of customers’ data completely exposed; new and disturbing details emerge about the role of NSA-pushed backdoors in the massive Juniper breach of 2015; Australia considers making state ID required for social media accounts; Google tries to cut off access to account data that endangers US helpers in Afghanistan; Apple partners with 8 US states to incorporate state IDs into Apple Wallet; Apple has thankfully delayed its rollout of on-device surveillance technology aimed at stemming child porn; the FTC comes down hard on a stalkerware company; and I take a moment to reflect on the 20th anniversary of 9/11. My Tip of the Week explains how to quickly disable biometric unlocking of your smartphone. Article Links Not just Razer: SteelSeries mice, keyboards hijack Windows 10 too — what you can do https://www.tomsguide.com/news/steelseries-windows-privilege-escalation Microsoft Azure cloud vulnerability is the ‘worst you can imagine’ https://www.theverge.com/2021/8/27/22644161/microsoft-azure-database-vulnerabilty-chaosdb Juniper Breach Mystery Starts to Clear With New Details on Hackers and U.S. Role https://finance.yahoo.com/news/juniper-breach-mystery-starts-clear-130016591.html  Australia Considers Social Media ID Requirement https://www.infosecurity-magazine.com/news/australia-considers-social-media  Google locks Afghan government email accounts as concerns grow over the Taliban tracking down their enemies https://www.businessinsider.com/google-locks-afghan-government-email-accounts-to-block-taliban-report-2021-9 Opinion: It’s dangerously stupid to put your state ID in your Apple Wallet https://thenextweb.com/news/dangerously-stupid-state-id-in-your-apple-wallet Millions of smartphones, laptops, trucks, planes affected by new Bluetooth flaws — what you need to know https://www.tomsguide.com/news/braktooth-bluetooth-flaws Apple cares about privacy, unless you work at Apple https://www.theverge.com/22648265/apple-employee-privacy-icloud-id Apple backs down on CSAM features, postpones launch https://appleinsider.com/articles/21/09/03/apple-backs-dow Victory! Federal Trade Commission Bans Stalkerware Company from Conducting Business https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2021/09/victory-federal-trade-commission-bans-stalkerware-company-conducting-business  ‘Panic made us vulnerable’: how 9/11 made the US surveillance state – and the Americans who fought backhttps://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/sep/04/surveillance-state-september-11-panic-made-us-vulnerable  Further Info Become a Patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons  Would you like me to speak to your group about security and/privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker Generate secure passphrases! https://d20key.com/#/ 
Morpheus: Securing CPUs with Entropy
Computers are supposed to be completely predictable. When you tell it to do something, it should do exactly that – over and over again, if necessary – in the same way, with the same result. This is the nature of computer programming. But this predictability can allow computer criminals to interrupt a computer’s processing and divert it to do nefarious things. If you know exactly where to poke the system, predicting where and how it does it’s processing, you can effectively rewire it to do your bidding. This is the basic attack methodology that lets bad guys insert their malware into our systems. But what if we were able to randomly perturb a computer’s processing on a periodic basis, making it effectively unpredictable? This is the essence of a new computer architecture called Morpheus that may one day make all of our computers and computerized devices much, much harder to hack. Today, Todd Austin will explain how this brilliant defense mechanism works and how it was inspired by the human body’s immune system. Todd Austin is a Professor of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor. His research interests include computer architecture, robust and secure system design, hardware and software verification, and performance analysis tools and techniques. Todd is also co-founder of Agita Labs, a startup developing privacy-enhanced computation technologies that help ease the tension between data discovery and personal privacy. Further Info Morpheus article: https://spectrum.ieee.org/morpheus-turns-a-cpu-into-a-rubiks-cube-to-defeat-hackers Morpheus video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v2mLm2QqsVo DARPA SSITH program: https://www.darpa.mil/program/ssith Become a Patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons Would you like me to speak to your group about security and/privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker Generate secure passphrases! https://d20key.com/#/
Beware the Four Horsemen
How far would you go to protect your children from sexual predators? How much privacy would you give up to try to prevent the sharing of child pornography? We are now faced squarely with those questions because Apple has just announced some new initiatives that it believes will curb the viewing and sharing of pornographic images. But we need to be extremely careful here. The Four Horsemen of the Infocalypse are pedophiles, terrorists, drug dealers and organized crime. When someone asks you what privacy and civil liberties you would be willing to give up to stop these undeniably bad things, you need to replace their bogeyman with other straw men and make sure your convictions still hold. Technologies that can be used to stop something you hate today can also be used to stop things you don’t tomorrow. Today I’ll discuss Apple’s new “child safety” initiatives and explain why I think they’re making the wrong tradeoffs. And also why they are actually not that effective and even potentially harmful to children. In other news: Both T-Mobile and AT&T appear to have suffered massive data breaches of current and even prospective customers; Microsoft’s PrintNightmare continues, despite several attempts to fix the issues; millions of home routers, web cams and baby monitors are vulnerable to a new attacks; Facebook is trying to help Afgans hide their friends lists in the face of Taliban reprisals; your IoT devices are horrible with random numbers, and that’s a huge security risk; a secret terrorist watch list with almost 2 million people has leaked; and the OAuth web app authentication system is ripe for hacking, potentially putting several of your accounts at risk. Article Links Blocking the Exploitation of PrintNightmare https://securityboulevard.com/2021/08/blocking-the-exploitation-of-printnightmare/ Disabling your Print Spooler (see “Workarounds”): https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-34527 Millions of home Wi-Fi routers under attack by botnet malware https://www.tomsguide.com/news/arcadyan-router-malware SEE ALSO: Router Security: https://routersecurity.org/  T-Mobile Data Breach: 100 Million Customer Data Records Compromised Including Social Security, Driver’s License & Unique Device Numbers https://www.cpomagazine.com/cyber-security/t-mobile-data-breach-100-million-customer-data-records-compromised-including-social-security-drivers-license-unique-device-numbers/ Hacker Selling Private Data Allegedly from 70 Million AT&T Customers https://restoreprivacy.com/att-data-breach-70-million-customers/  Millions of Web Camera and Baby Monitor Feeds Are Exposed https://www.wired.com/story/kalay-iot-bug-video-feeds/  Secret terrorist watchlist with 2 million records exposed online https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/secret-terrorist-watchlist-with-2-million-records-exposed-online/  To protect users, Facebook says it’s hiding friends lists on accounts in Afghanistan https://www.nytimes.com/2021/08/20/world/asia/afghanistan-facebook.html  Web apps have become so complex that they’re unsafe to use, researchers say https://www.tomsguide.com/news/unsafe-web-apps-oauth  DEFCON “You’re doing IoT RNG” paper: https://labs.bishopfox.com/tech-blog/youre-doing-iot-rng  Apple’s New ‘Child Safety’ Initiatives, and the Slippery Slope https://daringfireball.net/2021/08/apple_child_safety_initiatives_slippery_slope We built a system like Apple’s to flag child sexual abuse material — and concluded the tech was dangerous https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2021/08/19/apple-csam-abuse-encryption-security-privacy-dangerous/ Open letter to Apple from 90+ world orgs https://cdt.org/insights/international-coalition-calls-on-apple-to-abandon-plan-to-build-surveillance-capabilities-into-iphones-ipads-and-other-products/  Tell Apple not to scan our phones: https://act.eff.org/action/tell-apple-don-t-scan-our-phones  Further Info Become a Patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons  Would you like me to speak to your group about security and/privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker Generate secure passphrases! https://d20key.com/#/ 
On a Dark Tangent
Are hackers born or are they made? What is the essence of a true hacker? Today I explore these topics and more with the founder of both DEFCON and Black Hat, Jeff Moss – also known as The Dark Tangent. I also ask Jeff why we seem to suck at cybersecurity, what his top tips are for staying safe online, when DEFCON evolved to be bigger than its founder, how DEFCON has managed to stay focused on its attendees all these years, and how he plans to find a worthy successor to run the DEFCON conference when he inevitably steps aside. Further Info DEFCON documentary: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3ctQOmjQyYg  Privacy is Power, book by Carissa Véliz : https://www.amazon.com/Privacy-Power-Should-Take-Control/dp/1612199151  My review of Privacy is Power: https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/privacy-is-power-review/  The Value of Privacy, by Bruce Schneier: https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2006/05/the_value_of_pr.html  TED Talk on Privacy by Glenn Greenwald: https://www.ted.com/talks/glenn_greenwald_why_privacy_matters  Hackers, book by Steven Levy: https://www.amazon.com/Hackers-Computer-Revolution-Steven-Levy/dp/1449388396  Become a Patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons  Would you like me to speak to your group about security and/privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker Generate secure passphrases! https://d20key.com/#/
Understanding Hackers & Hacking
What is a hacker, exactly? What does it mean to hack something? With all the ransomware attacks and election meddling in the headlines, it’s easy to paint all hackers with a broad brush as malicious, self-serving computer criminals. And to be clear, many computer criminals are definitely hackers (some aren’t). But the real definition of hacker, the original notion of hacking itself, is something quite different. Nowhere is this more evident than at DEFCON, one of the world’s largest hacking conferences. I’ve been wanting to go to DEFCON for many years, but finally made my pilgrimage to Las Vegas this year for DEFCON 29. My goal was to document first hand, not just the conference, but the culture and the hackers themselves. Because unlike most trade conferences, DEFCON is really about the attendees and the betterment of their craft. Today’s show is a non-technical exploration of what it means to be a hacker and why you might aspire to be one yourself. Further Info DEFCON documentary: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3ctQOmjQyYg DEFCON 29: https://defcon.org/html/defcon-29/dc-29-index.html DEFCON 29 media: https://media.defcon.org/DEF%20CON%2029/ Making the DEF CON 29 Badge: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H3kdq40PY3s Soundtrack https://media.defcon.org/DEF%20CON%2029/DEF%20CON%2029%20music/ Preparing for Hacker Summer Camp: https://theplaceboeffects.wordpress.com/2019/07/13/preparing-for-hacker-summer-camp/ Hack-A-Day badge article: https://hackaday.com/2021/08/05/hands-on-def-con-29-badge-embraces-the-new-normal/ DC Tin Foil Hat: @DC_Tin_Foil_Hat (Twitter) Hackerboxes.com: https://hackerboxes.com/ Become a Patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons Generate secure passphrases! https://d20key.com/#/ Would you like me to speak to your group about security and/privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker
Selling You Out to the Highest Bidder
Every time you load a web page, your personal data is being shared with thousands of companies. The ad spaces on the page are being auctioned off to the highest bidder in fractions of a second. The Irish Council for Civil Liberties calls this the biggest data breach in history, and is suing the ad tech companies on your behalf to stop this needlessly invasive and dangerous practice. My guest Johnny Ryan will explain how this real-time bidding process works and has insider documentation on the types of extremely personal data that’s being shared in order to target those ads to you. Dr Johnny Ryan is a Senior Fellow at the Irish Council for Civil Liberties, and a Senior Fellow at the Open Markets Institute. He is focused on surveillance, data rights, competition/anti-trust, and privacy. He is former Chief Policy & Industry Relations Officer at Brave, the private web browser. Dr Ryan led Brave’s campaign for GDPR enforcement, and liaised with government and industry colleagues globally. Previously, Dr. Ryan worked in adtech, media, and policy. His previous roles included Chief Innovation Officer of The Irish Times and Senior Researcher at the Institute of International & European Affairs (IIEA). Further Info: Irish Council for Civil Liberties lawsuit: https://www.iccl.ie/rtb-june-2021/ Johnny Ryan: https://www.iccl.ie/staff/dr-johnny-ryan/ IAB Audience Taxonomy: https://www.iab.com/guidelines/audience-taxonomy/ IAB Content Taxonomy: https://www.iab.com/guidelines/content-taxonomy/ OpenRTB 3.0 spec: https://github.com/InteractiveAdvertisingBureau/openrtb Browser plugin: https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/bidfilter-header-bidding/addamgcbhieigmdmmaooppajdocgggck FTC’s data broker report from 2014: Data Brokers: A Call for Transparency and Accountability Become a Patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons Would you like me to speak to your group about security and/privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker Generate secure passphrases! https://d20key.com/#/
Guard Your Digital Rolodex
Your phone number is arguably as strong a personal identifier as your social security number, passport number or email address. These are things we almost never change any more – meaning that it’s an identifier for life. Our cell phones contain a ton of personal information, including our locations (not just now, but over time). Today I’ll help you understand why it’s so important to protect your cell phone number and digital contact lists. In other news: you need to update everything again… Apple, Microsoft, Google, Adobe; REvil ransomware gang has disappeared completely from the dark web – and possibly not coincidentally, Kaseya has obtained a universal decryption key for all of it’s customers (REvil victims); the Pegasus Project appears to have unveiled serious abuses of the NSO Group’s spyware; Venmo finally gets rid of the public transaction list; the FBI is using cell site simulators to track cars; and it turns out that it’s easy and highly profitable to re-associate people with supposedly anonymous data sets. Article Links Apple fixes bug that breaks iPhone WiFi when joining rogue hotspots https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/apple-fixes-bug-that-breaks-iphone-wifi-when-joining-rogue-hotspots/  Revil Ransomware Group Missing From Dark Web; Temporary Vacation, or Permanently Out of Business? https://www.cpomagazine.com/cyber-security/revil-ransomware-group-missing-from-dark-web-temporary-vacation-or-permanently-out-of-business/  The Kaseya Ransomware Nightmare Is Almost Over https://www.wired.com/story/kaseya-ransomware-nightmare-is-almost-over/  Takeaways from the Pegasus Project https://www.washingtonpost.com/investigations/2021/07/18/takeaways-nso-pegasus-project/  How to Protect Yourself From the New Windows 10 and 11 Security Bug https://lifehacker.com/how-to-protect-yourself-from-the-new-windows-10-and-11-1847338342  Venmo removes its global, public feed as part of a major redesign https://techcrunch.com/2021/07/20/venmo-removes-its-global-public-feed-in-a-significant-app-redesign/  The FBI Is Locating Cars By Spying On Their WiFi https://www.forbes.com/sites/thomasbrewster/2021/07/22/the-fbi-is-using-stingray-smartphone-surveillance-to-locate-cars-and-spy-on-their-wifi/?sh=113ea16335c8  Inside the Industry That Unmasks People at Scale https://www.vice.com/en/article/epnmvz/industry-unmasks-at-scale-maid-to-pii  A priest’s phone location data outed his private life. It could happen to anyone. https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2021/07/22/data-phones-leaks-church/  Connected cars: What happens to your data after you leave your rental car behind? https://www.zdnet.com/article/connected-cars-what-happens-to-your-data-after-you-leave-your-rental-car/  Privacy International 2017 study: http://privacyinternational.org/sites/default/files/2017-12/cars_briefing.pdf  Further Info Who’s making money on ransomware? https://ransomwhe.re/  No More Ransom: https://www.nomoreransom.org/  Become a Patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons  Would you like me to speak to your group about security and/privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker Generate secure passphrases! https://d20key.com/#/ 
It’s Time to Drop the SBOM
The first step to solving any problem is gathering as much information as you can. Unfortunately, today we’re basically flying blind when it comes to identifying and resolving latent software bugs in our systems. Software today is made up of dozens if not hundreds of distinct components. Like automobiles, these piece parts can come from many different vendors. And even the parts from those vendors are likely themselves made up of many sub-components from yet other vendors. But you can bet that Ford and Toyota have a complete and accurate list of each and every one of the components in their vehicles – knowing who made them, which lot or batch they were from, which revision of the part they have, and so on. Because at the end of the day, the auto maker is responsible for knowing this in case there’s a safety issue. This is not true for software makers… yet. Allan Friedman and his team at the National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA, a part of the Dept. of Commerce) are trying to change that. Allan Friedman is the Director of Cybersecurity Initiatives at the National Telecommunications and Information Administration, which is part of the US department of Commerce,. There he coordinates cross-sector efforts to address key challenges in the cybersecurity ecosystem. Further Info NTIA’s SBOM website: https://www.ntia.gov/sbom Twitter #SBOM: https://twitter.com/search?q=%23SBOM Become a Patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons Would you like me to speak to your group about security and/or privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker Generate secure passphrases! https://d20key.com/#/
How to Keep Ransomware at Bay
Just when you thought it couldn’t get worse, the bad guys say “hold my beer”. The REvil gang has managed to pull off what appears to be the biggest ransomware infection ever through a clever supply chain attack on a company you’ve never heard of called Kaseya. Kaseya is what we call a Managed Service Provider, or MSP. They manage software and IT functions for lots of small-to-medium sized businesses, so that those companies don’t have to. But this also gives MSP’s a very privileged security position, making it a prime target for bad guys wanting to infect a lot of companies with a single hack. Today I’ll catch you up on this ongoing horror show and give you some tips on how to avoid becoming a ransomware victim yourself. In other news: Kaspersky Password Manager (KPM) was found to have a bad bug making its generated passwords a lot easier to crack; I’ll tell you about how some Brazilian iPhone thieves came up with a clever way to hack your accounts; Google has delayed FLoC and blocking of third-party cookies for at least two years; a Microsoft exec tells the US Congress about how law enforcement and intelligence agencies make thousands of gag-order-restricted demands for data every year; a research group discovers that an old cell phone encryption standard was intentionally weakened to allow easier cracking; Microsoft’s PrintNightmare bug is still not fully patched and the back story is a comedy of errors; and with hurricane season upon us, I’ll point you to some great tips on preparing for power outages. Article Links A popular password manager screwed up, but there’s an easy fix https://mashable.com/article/kaspersky-password-manager-security-bug  Brazilian iPhone thieves demonstrate importance of responsible password practices https://appleinsider.com/articles/21/07/07/brazilian-iphone-thieves-demonstrate-importance-of-responsible-password-practices  Why Google Can’t Bring Itself to Make the Internet Respect Your Privacy https://www.inc.com/jason-aten/why-google-cant-bring-itself-to-make-internet-respect-your-privacy.html  Microsoft exec: Targeting of Americans’ records ‘routine’ https://apnews.com/article/government-and-politics-technology-business-ed50baf4ffb09ca50cda9b8a262c54ad  Bombshell Report Finds Phone Network Encryption Was Deliberately Weakened https://www.vice.com/en/article/4avnan/bombshell-report-finds-phone-network-encryption-was-deliberately-weakened  PrintNightmare official patch is out – update now? https://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2021/07/07/printnightmare-official-patch-is-out-update-now/  Up to 1,500 businesses infected in one of the worst ransomware attacks ever https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2021/07/up-to-1500-businesses-infected-in-one-of-the-worst-ransomware-attacks-ever/  Further Info Microsoft PrintNightmare patch: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-34527  CISA, FBI share guidance for victims of Kaseya ransomware attack https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/cisa-fbi-share-guidance-for-victims-of-kaseya-ransomware-attack/  Ransomware Defense: Top 5 Things to Do Right Now https://threatpost.com/ransomware-defense-top-5-tips/167536/  How to prepare for a power outage: https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/how-to-prepare-for-power-outage/  How to safely download software: https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/how-to-safely-download-software/  Sign up for the newsletter: https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/newsletter/new-newsletter/  Become a Patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons  Would you like me to speak to your group about security and/privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker Generate secure passphrases! https://d20key.com/#/ 
Make That Shaken AND Stirred
Robocalls are the bane of my existence. I get so many spam calls that I’ve just stopped answering my home phone altogether. I’ve given out my cell number to fewer people, so thankfully I get fewer junk calls there. But I still won’t answer any calls unless I recognize the number. Why is it so easy to spoof caller ID? Well, starting July 1st in the US, mobile carriers are now required to implement a new(ish) set of technologies to make that more difficult: “Stir” (“secure telephone identity revisited”) and “Shaken” (“signature-based handling of asserted information using tokens”). While not perfect, they should at least help identify shady callers. In today’s Tip of the Week, I’ll give you some other options for blocking spam calls, as well. Lots of other (mostly bad) cybersecurity news to cover today: Someone scraped a ton of LinkedIn data from over 700M LinkedIn subscribers (about 92% of total users) and posted it for $5000; a very odd and specific WiFi SSID could break your iPhone; 30M Dell computers are vulnerable to a nasty BIOS attack; many users of the old WD My Book Live storage drives have had all their data erased; the REvil ransomware gang has attacked at least 200 companies with a new supply chain hack; Microsoft tries and fails miserably to fix a bad printer server bug (“PrintNightmare”), Russian hackers are constantly trying to brute force your bad passwords; and finally, the USA’s CISA is warning manufacturers of ThroughTek devices about an exploitable vulnerability in several webcams and IoT devices. Article Links Data Scraping Yields 700 Million LinkedIn Profiles for Sale on Dark Web; About 92% Of Platform Users, but Mostly Public Information https://www.cpomagazine.com/cyber-security/data-scraping-yields-700-million-linkedin Beware! Connecting to This Wireless Network Can Break Your iPhone’s Wi-Fi Feature https://thehackernews.com/2021/06/beware-connecting-to-this-wireless.html  30M Dell Devices at Risk for Remote BIOS Attacks, RCE https://threatpost.com/dell-bios-attacks-rce/167195/  Western Digital My Book Live devices being remotely wiped by attackers https://appleinsider.com/articles/21/06/25/western-digital-my-book-live-devices-being-remotely-wiped-by-attackers  REvil ransomware hits 200 companies in MSP supply-chain attack https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/revil-ransomware-hits-200-companies-in-msp-supply-chain-attack/  How to Avoid Windows’ ‘PrintNightmare’ Security Threat https://lifehacker.com/how-to-avoid-windows-printnightmare-security-threat-1847221653  Russian Hackers Are Trying to Brute-Force Hundreds of Networks https://www.wired.com/story/fancy-bear-russia-brute-force-hacking/  CISA warns manufacturers of ThroughTek vulnerability (webcams) https://www.zdnet.com/article/cisa-warns-manufacturers-of-throughtek-vulnerability/  Robocalls are out of control. But that could all change today https://www.cnet.com/news/robocalls-are-out-of-control-but-that-could-all-change-today/  Further Info Become a Patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons  Would you like me to speak to your group about security and/privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker Generate secure passphrases! https://d20key.com/#/ 
Sad State of Cybersecurity
Today’s news headlines are littered with stories on massive cybersecurity failures: SolarWinds, Microsoft Exchange, Colonial Pipeline, data breaches, ransomware… Are the bad guys ramping up their game? Or are we just really bad at cybersecurity? (Or both?) How do we fix this? Who can lead the charge to improve our cyber defenses and fend off these attacks? Where do we learn best practices? Can new tools like Artificial Intelligence (AI) help us be more secure – or will these tools benefit the bad guys more? In today’s show, I discuss the current sorry state of cybersecurity and it’s foggy future with Josh Jackson from 6clicks! Josh Jackson is an avid student of law, policy, and regulations. He is a speaker on Artificial Intelligence and Automation and a teacher on the Legal and Regulatory Environment of Business. He is passionate about ethics and agency law, and corporate and regulatory risk. Further Info: 6clicks: https://www.6clicks.io/ Cybersecurity Maturity Model: https://www.acq.osd.mil/cmmc/draft.html Internet of Things Cybersecurity Improvement Act of 2020: https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/1668/text Only three days to get your challenge coin!! https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/get-your-official-challenge-coin/ Become a Patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons Would you like me to speak to your group about security and/privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker Generate secure passphrases! https://d20key.com/#/
Hacking Satellites for Fun & Profit
Are satellites really just IoT devices in space? They’re small computers and connected to the internet, not unlike Nest thermostats, baby video monitors, and smart toasters. You’d think that they’d be a lot more complex and secure… but are they really? My two guests today are running a program to test that very question, and in the process, try to make our military and commercial satellites more secure. We don’t think about it, but satellites play a crucial role in our daily lives. GPS satellites are used by airplanes, ships and even agricultural machinery. Weather satellites allow us to predict the path of severe storms and save countless lives. We take them for granted, but these orbiting computers are critical in our modern lives. The Hack-A-Sat contest was created to help ensure the security of these systems. Anyone can enter – and time to register for this year’s tournament is running out! Carl Rodio Jr. is Principal Cyber Security Engineer for The MITRE Corporation, supporting the US Space Force Defensive Cyber Operations for Space Systems (DCO-S) program.  MITRE operates Federally Funded Research and Development Centers (FFRDC’s), which support the US government in a variety of capacities. Jason Williams is a Security Researcher, Engineer, and CEO of Cromulence LLC and member of Legitimate Business Syndicate (organizers of DEF CON CTF 2012-2017). 15+ years experience in cybersecurity and vulnerability research. Further Info Hack-A-Sat 2: https://www.hackasat.com/  US Digital Service: https://www.usds.gov/ Cromulence LLC: https://cromulence.com/ MITRE Corp: https://www.mitre.org/ HUGE sale on my book right now! Use code SUMMER2021: https://www.apress.com/us/book/9781484261880  Get your custom d20 challenge coin! https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/get-your-official-challenge-coin/  Become a Patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons  Would you like me to speak to your group about security and/privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker Generate secure passphrases! https://d20key.com/#/
Payment App Privacy Sucks
Payment apps are fairly secure & very convenient, but NOT private. And Venmo is the worst. Venmo is the only payment app that is primarily a “social” app. That’s shorthand for “share as much info as possible, with as many people as possible”. If you weren’t already aware, all Venmo transactions are public by default. (That might come as an unwelcome surprise to the third of millennials who have used Venmo to pay for drugs.) Your Venmo friends list is also public by default, as Joe Biden recently discovered. But perhaps due to that event, Venmo at least now gives you a way to make it private. I’ll tell you how to change this and other Venmo privacy settings – and also which apps are better at privacy. Lots of other news to cover today: Amazon Sidewalk has been activated for all new Echo and Ring devices (like it or not), but you can turn it off; Amazon Ring is offering more transparency on requests for video footage by law enforcement; Apple addresses some of the “stalker” privacy concerns with AirTags; apps are sidestepping Apple’s new App Tracking Transparency (shocker); TikTok just changed its privacy policy to mention the collection of your biometric info, including “faceprints” and “voiceprints”; we found out how the hackers got into the Colonial Pipeline computers and (maybe) how the FBI managed to get back some of the ransom money; the FBI secretly ran an encrypted communication platform marketed to criminals called Anom; and a new facial recognition service allows you (or come creeper) to search the web for anyone’s face for free. Article Links Amazon is about to share your Internet connection with neighbors. Here’s how to turn it off. https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2021/06/07/amazon-sidewalk-network/  Ring will require police & fire departments to make public requests for video footage https://appleinsider.com/articles/21/06/03/ring-will-require-police-fire-departments-to-make-public-requests-for-video-footage  Apple announces AirTag privacy improvements, Android app coming this year https://9to5mac.com/2021/06/03/airtag-privacy-improvements-sound-android-app/   How to Check Your AirTags Firmware Version https://www.macrumors.com/how-to/check-airtags-firmware-version/  Apps Continuing to Track Users Despite Apple’s Privacy Prompt https://www.macrumors.com/2021/06/07/apps-continuing-to-track-users/  WhatsApp is getting a crafty new way to verify your identity https://www.techradar.com/news/whatsapp-is-getting-a-crafty-new-way-to-verify-your-identity  TikTok just gave itself permission to collect biometric data on U.S. users, including ‘faceprints and voiceprints’ https://techcrunch.com/2021/06/03/tiktok-just-gave-itself-permission-to-collect-biometric-data-on-u-s-users-including-faceprints-and-voiceprints/  Ransomware attackers used compromised password to access Colonial Pipeline network https://www.cnn.com/2021/06/04/politics/colonial-pipeline-ransomware-attack-password/index.html  How could the FBI recover BTC from Colonial’s ransomware payment? https://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2021/06/09/how-could-the-fbi-recover-btc-from-colonials-ransomware-payment/  The FBI’s Anom Stunt Rattles the Encryption Debate https://www.wired.com/story/fbi-anom-phone-network-encryption-debate/   This facial recognition website can turn anyone into a cop – or a stalker https://news.yahoo.com/facial-recognition-website-turn-anyone-113646451.html  VICTORY: You Can Now Make Your Venmo Friends List Private. Here’s How. https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2021/06/victory-you-can-now-make-your-venmo-friends-list-private-heres-how  Further Info HUGE sale on my book right now (55% off)! Use code SUMMER2021: https://www.apress.com/us/book/9781484261880 Get your custom d20 challenge coin! https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/get-your-official-challenge-coin/ Become a Patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons Would you like me to speak to your group about security and/or privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker Generate secure passphrases! https://d20key.com/#/
Have I Been FLoCed? (Part 2)
Is it possible for you to view your FLoC ID right now? And if so, can you decode this ID to understand what Google is learning about you from it? Does FLoC require your consent or cooperation from the sites you’re visiting? Are there tools to block this and, if so, how effective are they? In part 2 of my discussion with EFF’s Bennett Cyphers, we’ll answer these questions and many more. Google’s FLoC proposal depends on Google being a “benevolent and omniscient overseer”, which is a bad bet. Even if Google manages to get the technology right and carefully avoids tracking “sensitive” info, there’s nothing saying it won’t change this later – on purpose or by accident or both. And given the rabid desire by data mining companies to monetize your information, FLoC may enable new forms of tracking and fingerprinting. Bennett Cyphers is a staff technologist on the Tech Projects team. He works with a variety of teams across EFF, focusing on consumer privacy, competition, and state legislation. He also assists with development on Privacy Badger. Outside of work he has hobbies and likes fun. Further Info: Ditch Chrome, switch to Firefox: https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/its-time-switch-to-firefox/ Donate to Mozilla (Firefox): https://donate.mozilla.org/en-US/ Am I FLoC’d? https://amifloced.org/ Disable Amazon’s Sidewalk: https://www.amazon.com/gp/help/customer/display.html?nodeId=GZ4VSNFMBDHLRJUK HUGE sale on my book right now! Use code SUMMER2021: https://www.apress.com/us/book/9781484261880 Would you like me to speak to your group about security and/or privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker Get your custom d20 challenge coin! https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/get-your-official-challenge-coin/ Generate secure passphrases! https://d20key.com/#/ Become a Patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons
Have I Been FLoCed? (Part 1)
The public has voted and the results are in: people do not want to be tracked. In response, like pop-up ads before them, third party cookies are now being blocked by default by just about every browser – except Chrome. Google (who owns Chrome) is an ad company who relies on web tracking to make 90% of their revenue. With the writing on the wall, they and other ad tech companies are scrambling to find other ways to track people. Google has proposed a new system they call Federated Learning of Cohorts, or FLoC, which they claim can replace most of the tracking capability of third party cookies while somehow managing to preserve users’ privacy. Today, I will discuss this new proposal with Bennett Cyphers of the Electronic Frontier Foundation: how it works, how they are rolling it out, and why EFF believes that FLoC is not the way to go. Bennett Cyphers is a staff technologist on the Tech Projects team. He works with a variety of teams across EFF, focusing on consumer privacy, competition, and state legislation. He also assists with development on Privacy Badger. Outside of work he has hobbies and likes fun. Further Info: Get your custom d20 challenge coin! https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/get-your-official-challenge-coin/ Become a patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons Would you like me to come speak to your group about security and/privacy? http://bit.ly/Firewalls-Speaker Google’s “Sensitivity of Cohorts” paper: https://docs.google.com/a/google.com/viewer?a=v&pid=sites&srcid=Y2hyb21pdW0ub3JnfGRldnxneDo1Mzg4MjYzOWI2MzU2NDgw Google’s FLoC API spec: https://github.com/WICG/floc Am I FLoC’d? https://amifloced.org/ Opt out of NHS data sharing: https://www.ft.com/content/9fee812f-6975-49ce-915c-aeb25d3dd748
How & When to Use a Passphrase
Today is the day we’ve all been waiting for! The super-secret, highly-collectible, security-enhancing device is finally HERE!! For a short period of time, I will be offering a very limited edition challenge coins to my patrons. Not only is the coin itself amazingly cool, it can also help you generate secure passphrases using my brand new website d20key.com! Listen in today for all the details, as well as my tip of the week for how and when to use passphrases (instead of passwords)! In other news: The Colonial Pipeline is open again after a nasty ransomware attack by the DarkSide group; President Biden signs a landmark executive order to strength cybersecurity for the US government and anyone who sells to them; the HSE in Ireland is hit with a ransomware attack, too; Microsoft warns of a fake ransomware infection that just steals data; apparently when give a real, clear choice, almost no one wants apps to track them (Apple’s App Tracking Transparency update); Veritone launches a creepy new deep-fake voice service for celebrities; Eufy camera bug crosses wires and shows people the wrong camera feeds (as in, from cameras they don’t own); and Amazon is enabling its Sidewalk mesh network by default – and I’ll tell you how to disable it. Further Info Get your own Firewalls Don’t Stop Dragons Challenge Coin! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons  How and When to Use a Passphrase: https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/how-when-to-use-a-passphrase/  Generate a secure passphrase!  https://d20key.com/  Check out my Malwarebytes interview! https://blog.malwarebytes.com/category/podcast/  Threat Technology’s list of 20 Best Security Podcasts: https://threat.technology/20-best-computer-security-podcasts-of-2021/  FAQ: DarkSide Ransomware Group and Colonial Pipeline https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2021/05/faq-darkside-ransomware-group-and-colonial-pipeline  DarkSide group that attacked Colonial Pipeline drops from sight online https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2021/05/14/darkside-ransomware-shutting-down/  Biden signs executive order to strengthen US cybersecurity https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2021/05/biden-signs-executive-order-to-strengthen-us-cybersecurity/  Irish cyber-attack: Hackers bail out Irish health service for free https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-57197688  Microsoft Warns of Data Stealing Malware That Pretends to Be Ransomware https://thehackernews.com/2021/05/microsoft-warns-of-data-stealing.html  Americans Actually Want Privacy. Shocking. https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/20/opinion/apple-facebook-ios-privacy.html   Coalition Launches ‘Dark Patterns’ Tip Line to Expose Deceptive Technology Design https://www.eff.org/press/releases/coalition-launches-dark-patterns-tip-line-expose-deceptive-technology-design  Veritone launches new platform to let celebrities and influencers clone their voice with AI https://www.theverge.com/2021/5/14/22432180/voice-clone-deepfake-celebrities-influencers-veritone-ai-platform  Eufy camera owners report video mixups https://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2021/05/17/those-arent-my-kids-eufy-camera-owners-report-video-mixups/  Here’s Anker’s apology after 712 Eufy customers had camera feeds exposed to strangers https://www.theverge.com/2021/5/19/22444164/eufy-security-camera-glitch-privacy-feed-exposed-statement-details Amazon’s Sidewalk Network Is Turned On by Default. Here’s How to Turn It Off https://www.inc.com/jason-aten/amazons-sidewalk-network-is-turned-on-by-default-heres-how-to-turn-it-off.html
Protecting Intellectual Freedom (Part 2)
What is Tor, exactly? How and why would I use it? And what the heck is a Tor node? In part 2 of my talk with Alison from the Library Freedom Project, we’ll discuss why libraries are so important in the fight for privacy and how they’re using technologies like Tor to keep its patron’s (and even other’s) web browsing anonymous. We’ll talk about why it’s important to do a self-assessment of your particular “threat model” and Alison will provide some time-tested tips for improving your security and privacy. Oh, and we’ll talk about what all of this has to do with the so-called Streisand Effect! Alison Macrina is a librarian, internet activist, and founder and director of Library Freedom project. Alison is passionate about fighting surveillance and connecting privacy issues to other struggles for justice and an analysis of power. Further Info BECOME A PATRON! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons Library Freedom project: https://libraryfreedom.org/ Library Freedom wiki: https://libraryfreedom.wiki/ Library Freedom Institute GitHub page: https://github.com/alisonLFP/libraryfreedominstitute Library Freedom Institute on Vimeo: https://vimeo.com/libraryfreedominstitute Discover your threat model: https://ssd.eff.org/en/module/your-security-plan Download Tor Browser: https://www.torproject.org/download/
Protecting Intellectual Freedom (Part 1)
Want to read a book without your reading history being tracked? Do you need to surf the web with complete anonymity? If so, then look no further than your local public library. You have the right to research and collaborate on politically or socially sensitive topics without fearing your government or even your local community – and your local public libraries are there to help. Today I’ll discuss the topics of intellectual freedom, access to information, and the right to privacy with the founder of the Library Freedom Project. We’ll discuss book banning, media consolidation, mass surveillance, access to your library records by law enforcement, and even the lethal dangers of furniture! Alison Macrina is a librarian, internet activist, and founder and director of Library Freedom project. Alison is passionate about fighting surveillance and connecting privacy issues to other struggles for justice and an analysis of power. Further Info BECOME A PATRON! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons Library Freedom project: https://libraryfreedom.org/ Library Freedom wiki: https://libraryfreedom.wiki/ Library Freedom Institute GitHub page: https://github.com/alisonLFP/libraryfreedominstitute Library Freedom Institute on Vimeo: https://vimeo.com/libraryfreedominstitute Noam Chomsky propaganda model: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propaganda_model Terrorism vs furniture-related deaths: https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/monkey-cage/wp/2015/11/23/youre-more-likely-to-be-fatally-crushed-by-furniture-than-killed-by-a-terrorist/
App Tracking Transparency
After what seemed like forever, Apple has finally released its App Tracking Transparency (ATT) feature which requires apps to get your permission to track you across other apps and websites. This was announced last year and delayed by several months to allow app makers to come into compliance (particularly Facebook). Today I’ll tell you what this feature does and doesn’t do, and of course, how to enable it. Tons of other security and privacy news to cover today, as well: A nasty bug was just fixed in macOS (update now!!); Firefox fixes a bug that could allow fake HTTPS lock icons and therefore compromise security; Facebook Messenger users have been targeted with a major scam; Codecov hack is just the latest in software supply chain attacks that threaten hundreds of companies and their customers; bad guys hacked ad servers to serve up malware; the US Postal Service is running a ‘covert operations program’ that monitors social media accounts; more US federal agencies are turning to private companies to buy data on people and bypass the 4th Amendment; Emotet malware has been taken down; the FBI has been hacking company servers without their consent (but with a warrant) to try to fix Exchange server hacks; some promising new AI regulations have cropped up in Europe and the US; Signal expertly trolls and hamstrings Cellebrite; and finally, Apple’s long-awaited AirTags have finally been released, but the anti-stalker protections seem to fall short, particularly for Android owners. Further Info: A macOS major security bug has just been fixed – UPDATE NOW! https://www.forbes.com/sites/thomasbrewster/2021/04/26/update-your-mac-now-the-worst-hack-in-years-hits-apple-computers/ Mozilla Fixes Firefox Flaw That Allowed Spoofing of HTTPS Browser Padlock https://threatpost.com/mozilla-fixes-firefox-flaw/165501/ Facebook Messenger users targeted by a large-scale scam https://www.helpnetsecurity.com/2021/04/20/facebook-messenger-scam/ Codecov hackers breached hundreds of restricted customer sites https://www.reuters.com/technology/codecov-hackers-breached-hundreds-restricted-customer-sites-sources-2021-04-19/ 120 Compromised Ad Servers Target Millions of Internet Users https://thehackernews.com/2021/04/120-compromised-ad-servers-target.html The Postal Service is running a ‘covert operations program’ that monitors Americans’ social media posts https://news.yahoo.com/the-postal-service-is-running-a-running-a-covert-operations-program-that-monitors-americans-social-media-posts-160022919.html Federal Agencies Are Secretly Buying Consumer Data https://www.brennancenter.org/our-work/analysis-opinion/federal-agencies-are-secretly-buying-consumer-data Emotet Malware Taken Down By Global Law Enforcement Effort https://www.cpomagazine.com/cyber-security/emotet-malware-taken-down-by-global-law-enforcement-effort-cleanup-patch-pushed-to-1-6-million-infected-devices/ Are we safer with the FBI accessing our computers without consent? https://thenextweb.com/news/are-we-safer-with-the-fbi-accessing-our-computers-without-consent-syndication The sun is setting on A.I.’s Wild West https://fortune.com/2021/04/27/the-sun-is-setting-on-a-i-s-wild-west/ Signal professionally trolls and screws Cellebrite: https://signal.org/blog/cellebrite-vulnerabilities/ AirTags are scarily good at tracking items and … people. I know because I tried. https://mashable.com/review/apple-airtags-review/ Apple reveals more about AirTag stalking protections as domestic abuse concerns expressed https://9to5mac.com/2021/04/30/airtag-stalking-protections/
Hunting for Stingrays (Part 2)
While law enforcement touts the benefits of cell site simulators, today we will talk about the negative impacts, as well. While the actual impacts are not documented due to secrecy, we have to wonder whether Stingrays could interfere with critical communications like 911 calls, for example. We also must understand that any tool can be used for good and for evil, by the “good guys” as well as the “bad guys”. In an effort to bring more transparency, Cooper created Crocodile Hunter (a reference to Steve Irwin, who was tragically killed by a real-life stingray). Cooper explains how it works and how anyone can make one. And finally we’ll talk about why it’s so important to get out there and fight for more transparency. Cooper shows us what a difference this can make in your community with two very different situations in two US cities. Cooper Quintin is a security researcher and Senior Staff Technologist with the EFF Threat Lab. He has worked on projects such as Privacy Badger, Canary Watch, and analysis of state sponsored malware campaigns such as Dark Caracal. He has also performed security trainings for activists, non profit workers and ordinary folks, and given talks about security research at security conferences around the world. He previously worked building websites for non-profits, such as Greenpeace, Adbusters, and the Chelsea Manning Support Network. Cooper was also an editor and contributor to the hacktivist journal, “Hack this Zine.” He has spoken at multiple black hat conferences about security issues ranging from IMSI Catchers to Malware attacks against journalists. Further Info BECOME A PATRON! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF): https://www.eff.org/ EFF’s Electronic Frontier Alliance: https://www.eff.org/electronic-frontier-alliance Crocodile Hunter project: https://github.com/EFForg/crocodilehunter How IMSI catchers work: https://www.eff.org/wp/gotta-catch-em-all-understanding-how-imsi-catchers-exploit-cell-networks EFF page on IMSI catchers: https://www.eff.org/pages/cell-site-simulatorsimsi-catchers Why 5g won’t help: https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2019/01/5g-protocol-may-still-be-vulnerable-imsi-catchers DIGITS documentary: https://curiositystream.com/video/1720 My new Apress video: Maximum Privacy with End-to-End Encryption https://link.springer.com/video/10.1007/978-1-4842-7034-9
Hunting for Stingrays (Part 1)
The single easiest way to track someone today is using their cell phone. We have them with us at all times and in order for them to work, they must be tracked by the cell phone network. When law enforcement wants to identify people at a protest or hanging around a particular area, they could take the time to get a warrant to present to multiple cell phone providers. Or they could simply bring in a portable, fake cell site. Any cell phones in the area will reveal their location to all nearby cell sites, and the owners of those phones will be none the wiser. The use of cell site simulators (often known by a particularly popular model called a “Stingray”) is heavily shrouded in secrecy. Even their very existence was denied for years. Today, we’ll talk with a man who has made it his mission to uncover the use of such devices. We’ll talk about how they work, why they’re so hard to detect, and the broader implications of their use by police and sheriff’s departments with little to no oversight. Cooper Quintin is a security researcher and Senior Staff Technologist with the EFF Threat Lab. He has worked on projects such as Privacy Badger, Canary Watch, and analysis of state sponsored malware campaigns such as Dark Caracal. He has also performed security trainings for activists, non profit workers and ordinary folks, and given talks about security research at security conferences around the world. He previously worked building websites for non-profits, such as Greenpeace, Adbusters, and the Chelsea Manning Support Network. Cooper was also an editor and contributor to the hacktivist journal, “Hack this Zine.” He has spoken at multiple black hat conferences about security issues ranging from IMSI Catchers to Malware attacks against journalists. Further Info BECOME A PATRON! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF): https://www.eff.org/  EFF’s Electronic Frontier Alliance: https://www.eff.org/electronic-frontier-alliance  Crocodile Hunter project: https://github.com/EFForg/crocodilehunter How IMSI catchers work: https://www.eff.org/wp/gotta-catch-em-all-understanding-how-imsi-catchers-exploit-cell-networks EFF page on IMSI catchers: https://www.eff.org/pages/cell-site-simulatorsimsi-catchers Why 5g won’t help: https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2019/01/5g-protocol-may-still-be-vulnerable-imsi-catchers Sea Glass project: https://seaglass.cs.washington.edu/  Sitch project: https://sensor.readthedocs.io/en/latest/  My new Apress video: Maximum Privacy with End-to-End Encryption https://link.springer.com/video/10.1007/978-1-4842-7034-9 
Trust No One
Lots of news to cover today… and to me the common thread seems to be a lack of proper security and privacy. So the theme today is “trust no one”. And the idea there isn’t really personal trust, but computer trust, algorithm trust, procedural trust. We need to engineer our systems and processes around the idea that data is a toxic asset that loves to find ways to leak. Assume that you will be hacked. Assume an employee will do something stupid or go rogue. Assume the “bad guys” will find a way to bypass your main security barrier, so you need to have a second, and possible third barrier in place. Today I’ll tell you about yet another massive Facebook and LinkedIn data leak; a new vaccine survey scam to watch out for; some new and troubling ransomware tactics to force victims to pay even if they have good data backups; a hacker site that sold credit cards and social security numbers was itself hacked; LexisNexis and Clearview AI have been working very closely with law enforcement, including ICE; and the ACLU has been caught sharing their own user’s data with (of all companies) Facebook. And finally, I review the fantastic new book, Privacy is Power by Carissa Véliz. Further Info BECOME A PATRON! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons Privacy is Power book review: https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/privacy-is-power-review/ Were you part of a data breach? https://haveibeenpwned.com/ Articles quoted today: Don’t Fall for the ‘Vaccine Survey’ Scam https://twocents.lifehacker.com/don-t-fall-for-the-vaccine-survey-scam-1846620925 Ransomware gang leaks data from Stanford, Maryland universities https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/ransomware-gang-leaks-data-from-stanford-maryland-universities/ Ransom Gangs Emailing Victim Customers for Leverage https://krebsonsecurity.com/2021/04/ransom-gangs-emailing-victim-customers-for-leverage/ Facebook Says Leak of 533 Million Users’ Data Wasn’t a Hack. https://www.wsj.com/articles/facebook-says-leak-of-533-million-users-data-wasnt-a-hack-does-it-matter-11617910106 , https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/533-million-facebook-users-phone-numbers-leaked-on-hacker-forum/ Another 500 million accounts have leaked online, and LinkedIn’s in the hot seat https://www.theverge.com/2021/4/8/22374464/linkedin-data-leak-500-million-accounts-scraped-microsoft 70,000 SSNs, 600,000 Credit Card Records Leaked After Stolen-Data Hub Gets Hacked https://gizmodo.com/70-000-ssns-600-000-credit-card-records-leaked-after-s-1846638234 LexisNexis to Provide Giant Database of Personal Information to ICE https://theintercept.com/2021/04/02/ice-database-surveillance-lexisnexis/ Clearview AI used by police https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/ryanmac/clearview-ai-local-police-facial-recognition ACLU, a defender of digital privacy, reveals that it shares user data with Facebook https://fortune.com/2021/04/02/aclu-shares-data-facebook-third-parties-digital-privacy/
Social Media is Ruining Society
There are many business models and businesses that we curtail because they can be dangerous to people or democracy or society. Even rights enshrined in the US Constitution have reasonable limits. Now that it’s become evident how engagement-optimized and algorithm-driven social media is ripping at the very fabric of our democracy, it’s time for an intervention. Today, Phil Zimmermann (creator of PGP) will explain why things have gotten so bad and what we need to do to fix it and save civil society. Phil Zimmermann is the creator of Pretty Good Privacy. PGP is still widely regarded as the gold standard for secure email communication and caused quite a controversy when it was introduced in the early 1990s. Phil went on to form Silent Circle and win several prestigious awards including US Privacy Champion and was inducted into the Cybersecurity Hall of Fame. Further Info BECOME A PATRON! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons About Phil Zimmermann: https://www.philzimmermann.com/EN/background/index.html Read Crypto by Steven Levy: https://amzn.to/2PyAjKE Silent Circle: https://www.silentcircle.com/ Okuna update: https://medium.com/okuna/the-path-forward-8d56ccf37b5c Check out Somus.app: https://www.somus.app/ Watch The Social Dilemma: https://www.netflix.com/title/81254224 Watch The Great Hack: https://www.netflix.com/Title/80117542 Foundation for Individual Rights in Education (FIRE): https://www.thefire.org/
Stop Using SMS for 2FA
Passwords suck and humans aren’t good at using them. Password managers can help a lot, but to truly improve your account security these days, you need to add defense in depth. The easiest way to do that today is to enable two-factor authentication, or 2FA. Many websites have supported 2FA for years, but as hacking has gotten more aggressive and password databases are being stolen more often, the popularity of 2FA has grown significantly in the last year or two. Unfortunately, many 2FA systems rely on the lowest common denominator for implementing the PIN code system: SMS or text messaging. SMS is very old, but also very widely used and supported. It’s never been terribly secure, but recently some clever security researchers have discovered a simple and cheap way to steal your text messages. Like, for $16. I’ll explain this hack and tell you how and why you should switch to the much more secure Time-based one-time-password (TOTP) system for 2FA. In other news: I’ll update you on the massive Microsoft Exchange hack; I’ll cover a couple stories about Apple bowing to pressure from foreign powers; thousands of surveillance cameras hacked in major corporations, schools, hospitals and even jails; a clever technique to identify deepfake videos; two welcome new privacy features in Firefox; Amazon’s take-it-or-leave-it driver surveillance demands; opting out of T-Mobile’s new data grab; and Texas making hundreds of millions of dollars off their citizens’ data. Further Info Amazing Tom Cruise deep fake videos: https://www.tiktok.com/@deeptomcruise Stop using SMS for 2FA: https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/stop-using-text-messages-for-2fa/ First interview with PGP’s Phil Zimmermann: https://podcast.firewallsdontstopdragons.com/2018/05/07/we-now-live-in-the-golden-age-of-surveillance/ Microsoft: 92% of Exchange servers safe from ProxyLogon attacks https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/microsoft-92-percent-of-exchange-servers-safe-from-proxylogon-attacks/ Apple Provides Timeline for ProtonVPN App Update, Suggesting App Store Rejection Was Unrelated to Current Events in Myanmar https://www.macrumors.com/2021/03/25/apple-responds-protonvpn-app-update-rejection/ Apple Bent the Rules for Russia—and Other Countries Will Take Note https://www.wired.com/story/apple-russia-iphone-apps-law/ Hackers Breach Thousands of Security Cameras, Exposing Tesla, Jails, Hospitals https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-03-09/hackers-expose-tesla-jails-in-breach-of-150-000-security-cams?sref=iKB6XOvf Scientists developed a clever way to detect Deepfakes by analyzing light reflections in the eyes https://thenextweb.com/neural/2021/03/11/ai-detects-deepfakes-analyzing-light-reflections-in-the-cornea-eyes-gans-thispersondoesnotexist/ Firefox 87 introduces new SmartBlock tracker blocking mechanism https://appleinsider.com/articles/21/03/24/firefox-87-launches-introduces-new-smartblock-tracker-blocking-mechanism Mozilla Firefox tweaks Referrer Policy to shore up user privacy https://www.zdnet.com/article/mozilla-firefox-tweaks-referrer-policy-to-shore-up-user-privacy/ Amazon Delivery Drivers Forced to Sign ‘Biometric Consent’ Form or Lose Job https://www.vice.com/en/article/dy8n3j/amazon-delivery-drivers-forced-to-sign-biometric-consent-form-or-lose-job It’s mind-blowing how many millions of dollars Texas makes each year selling your personal data https://www.dallasnews.com/news/watchdog/2021/03/19/its-mind-blowing-how-many-millions-of-dollars-texas-makes-each-year-selling-your-personal-data/ U.S. Carriers Fix SMS Routing Vulnerability That Let Hackers Hijack Texts https://www.macrumors.com/2021/03/25/sms-routing-vulnerability-fix/
Computers Interviewing Humans (Part 2)
Given that we’re using computer algorithms to evaluate humans, can these systems be gamed or fooled? And is it possible that computers are less biased that humans? On any given day, humans can be distracted, tired, sick or just flat out biased against people for any number of reasons. Should these systems be more transparent? How do we know if they’re being fair? Do we need to regulate these services? Is there a happy medium here? And finally, if you feel that you’ve been unfairly discriminated against by these systems, is there anything you can do about it? John Davisson is Senior Counsel at EPIC. John works on a variety of appellate litigation and Freedom of Information Act cases. John first came to EPIC in 2015 as a clerk in the Internet Public Interest Opportunities Program. He has previously clerked at Levine Sullivan Koch & Schulz, served as a student attorney in the Civil Rights Section of Georgetown’s Institute for Public Representation, and interned at the Appignani Humanist Legal Center. John is a 2016 magna cum laude graduate of Georgetown University Law Center, where he was managing editor of the Georgetown Journal on Poverty Law & Policy, a Georgetown Law Fellow, and an NGO observer to the 9/11 military commission at Naval Station Guantanamo Bay. He worked as a journalist before entering the law and earned his B.A. at Columbia University. John is a member of the New York and District of Columbia bars. Further Info: Electronic Privacy Information Center: https://epic.org/ Become a patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons Follow me! https://twitter.com/FirewallDragons https://www.facebook.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons https://bit.ly/Firewalls-YouTube
Computers Interviewing Humans (Part 1)
Convincing a human to hire you is hard enough. Can you imagine trying to convince a computer? Artificial intelligence is now being used to automate the screening of job candidates, evaluating cognitive ability, vocabulary, and even emotional intelligence. This new “hiretech” promises to weed out the bad applicants and flag the good ones by analyzing not just the substance of answers to interview questions, but also the manor in which you respond – your cadence, your word choices, your tone, your speech patterns, and perhaps even your facial expressions and body language. What could possibly go wrong? We’ll discuss this and more today with John Davisson from the Electronic Privacy Information Center. John Davisson is Senior Counsel at EPIC. John works on a variety of appellate litigation and Freedom of Information Act cases. John first came to EPIC in 2015 as a clerk in the Internet Public Interest Opportunities Program. He has previously clerked at Levine Sullivan Koch & Schulz, served as a student attorney in the Civil Rights Section of Georgetown’s Institute for Public Representation, and interned at the Appignani Humanist Legal Center. John is a 2016 magna cum laude graduate of Georgetown University Law Center, where he was managing editor of the Georgetown Journal on Poverty Law & Policy, a Georgetown Law Fellow, and an NGO observer to the 9/11 military commission at Naval Station Guantanamo Bay. He worked as a journalist before entering the law and earned his B.A. at Columbia University. John is a member of the New York and District of Columbia bars. Further Info: Electronic Privacy Information Center: https://epic.org/  Become a patron! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons  Weapons of Math Destruction: https://www.amazon.com/Weapons-Math-Destruction-Increases-Inequality/dp/0553418815
Last Straw for LastPass
Ep210. I’ve recommended LastPass for years – since I wrote my book and every day since. Until now. There are several good (secure and private) password managers out there. But LastPass was the full package: a free tier that had all the functionality most people need and for-pay tiers that had very useful extras. But now they’re hobbling the free version by only allowing you to use it on one type of device: either a mobile device or a computer, but not both. To me, that makes the free tier useless. LastPass’s Android app was also found to contain seven different trackers. That was the last straw for me. In today’s episode, I’ll tell you my new recommendations and give you an important tip on making the switch. In other news: a new law in Australia aims to force Google and Facebook to pay for news links; SolarWinds is blaming an intern for using a horrible password; SMS tax scams are picking up; Alexa Skills have serious privacy and security issues; adtech companies are scrambling to avoid telling you that you’re being tracked on iOS; cops use copyright filters to prevent being recorded; a new company is creating a nationwide surveillance system; pharmacies are capitalizing on the COVID vaccine to get your data for marketing; Firefox 86 has a killer new system to prevent third party cookie tracking; however, adtech is exploiting a loophole in DNS to turn third party cookies into first party cookies. Further Info: Switching to Bitwarden: https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/?p=2447 Chat with me on Discord and get exclusive content! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons SMS tax scam unmasked: Bogus but believable – don’t fall for it! https://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2021/02/12/sms-tax-scam-unmasked-bogus-but-believable-dont-fall-for-it/ Alexa Skills: Security gaps and data protection problems https://www.helpnetsecurity.com/2021/03/02/alexa-skills-security/ Ongoing & enormous Microsoft Exchange server hack hits 30,000 US groups https://appleinsider.com/articles/21/03/06/microsoft-exchange-server-hack-affects-over-30000-us-organizations Post-IDFA Alliance will address concerns of mobile app and game marketers https://venturebeat.com/2021/02/17/post-idfa-alliance-will-address-concerns-of-mobile-app-and-game-marketers/ Judge approves $650m settlement of privacy lawsuit against Facebook https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2021/feb/27/facebook-illinois-privacy-lawsuit-settlement Cops Using Music to Try to Stop Being Filmed Is Just the Tip of the Iceberg https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2021/02/cops-using-music-try-stop-being-filmed-just-tip-iceberg Inside ‘TALON,’ the Nationwide Network of AI-Enabled Surveillance Cameras https://www.vice.com/en/article/bvx4bq/talon-flock-safety-cameras-police-license-plate-reader You got a vaccine. Walgreens got your data. (Recode) https://www.vox.com/recode/22310281/covid-vaccine-walgreens-cvs-rite-aid-walmart-data Firefox’s Total Cookie Protection aims to stop tracking between multiple sites https://www.engadget.com/firefox-total-cookie-protection-stop-tracking-websites-140044979.html Online Trackers Increasingly Switching to Invasive CNAME Cloaking Technique https://thehackernews.com/2021/02/online-trackers-increasingly-switching.html Changes to LastPass Free https://blog.lastpass.com/2021/02/changes-to-lastpass-free/ Security researcher raises questions about trackers in LastPass Android app https://appleinsider.com/articles/21/02/26/security-raises-questions-about-trackers-in-lastpass-android-app
Tech Learning Collective (Part 2)
In the second half of my interview with the Tech Learning Collective, we delve into their course curriculum a bit, and then discuss why they teach what they teach and how they approach these topics in a unique and meaningful way. We also examine the notion of “ethical hacking” and how this term can be used to whitewash some truly unethical and immoral products and services. Finally, we discuss why it’s important to know how to perform cyber attacks in order to properly defend against them. These classes are truly like nothing else you’ll find online. Check out one of their workshops for yourself (and support their important work in the process)! Technology, taught collectively. Looking to get certified? Look elsewhere. Looking to spark a revolution? We’ll show you how to become more powerful than the most well-funded adversaries, including corporate- and government-backed opponents. Further Info Tech Learning Collective: https://techlearningcollective.com/ Support me on Patreon! https://www.patreon.com/FirewallsDontStopDragons The Privacy Issue’s Essential Privacy Podcasts: https://theprivacyissue.com/privacy-and-society/download-privacy-security-podcasts Transcript: https://techlearningcollective.com/2021/04/06/firewalls-dont-stop-dragons-interviews-tech-learning-collective-part-2.html
Tech Learning Collective (Part 1)
I first learned of the Tech Learning Collective at a privacy conference in late 2020. I struck up a conversation with one of its representatives and ended up taking one of their wonderful workshops in January. The TLC offers some top-notch courses on computers with a focus on cybersecurity. Unlike college courses or cybersecurity certification courses, TLC offers eminently practical and affordable content, focused squarely on doing. It’s like the difference between taking a karate class to earn colored belts and taking a personal self defense class to actually protect yourself. But it’s also much more than that, and hard to describe. You’ll have to listen to this interview to truly understand! From their website… Technology, taught collectively. Looking to get certified? Look elsewhere. Looking to spark a revolution? We’ll show you how to become more powerful than the most well-funded adversaries, including corporate- and government-backed opponents. Further Info Tech Learning Collective: https://techlearningcollective.com/ The Privacy Issue’s Essential Privacy Podcasts: https://theprivacyissue.com/privacy-and-society/download-privacy-security-podcasts Transcript: https://techlearningcollective.com/2021/04/06/firewalls-dont-stop-dragons-interviews-tech-learning-collective-part-1.html
Not Just a Face in the Crowd
Ep207. Clearview AI – the company that has hoovered up every face it can find on the internet to create a creepy person identifying app – is back in the news. Canada and the EU have decided that Clearview has gone too far and needs to allow its users to opt out and even delete all the data they have, upon request. It’s a welcome development, but unfortunately only available to California residents in the US (plus Canada and the EU). I’ll tell you how to delete your data. In other news: Google uncovers a killer security feature in iOS 14 called BlastDoor; Amazon is expanding its “surveillance empire” in a massive and creepy way; someone “hacked” a water treatment plant in Florida trying (and failing) to poison its citizens; a bad bug has been found in a popular Wi-Fi iOT chip; a new phishing attack uses Morse code to hide its malicious web links; Facebook’s “Supreme Court” has rendered its first set of rulings; and Clubhouse, the latest social media craze, is using some intrusive techniques to find more members. Also, I’ve got several tips for tax time in the US, including avoiding scams and safely transferring your financial data. Further Info Opt out of Clearview AI and delete your data: https://clearview.ai/privacy/requests Avoid tax scams: https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/its-tax-scam-time-again/ Send files securely: https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/how-to-send-files-securely-like-tax-info/ Get your IRS IP PIN: https://www.irs.gov/identity-theft-fraud-scams/get-an-identity-protection-pin
Free Speech & Deplatforming
Episode 206. The social media events around the January 6th storming of the US Capitol have sparked raging, divisive debates in the US. But the banning of individuals and the deplatforming of apps and groups are not new phenomenons. The Right of Free Speech that is enshrined in the First Amendment to the US Constitution is not limitless. It does have legal boundaries. And private companies, even monopolies, have the legal right to control access to their platforms. But does that make it right? Today, I will wade into this decidedly thorny issue with Troy Hunt, who brings a plethora of global technology and security experience to the debate. Troy Hunt is an Australian Microsoft Regional Director and a Most Valuable Professional awardee for Developer Security. He’s a blogger, international speaker and author of several online courses, and he runs the very valuable internet security service HaveIBeenPwned. Further Info Troy Hunt’s blog on deplatforming: https://www.troyhunt.com/weekly-update-226/  EFF’s take: https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2019/05/censorship-cant-be-only-answer-disinformation-online Legal limits of free speech: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_free_speech_exceptions  Listener survey: https://bit.ly/Firewalls-survey-2021  Patron survey: http://bit.ly/Firewalls-patron-survey-2021
Stop Watching Me!
Tracking and data mining has gotten way out of hand. We’re not only being tracked online, we’re now being tracked around the real world, too. We’re truly living in a panopticon – and it’s not good for us as individuals or as a democratic society. Today I’ll cover several stories that make it clear that we’ve hit a tipping point. It has to stop. And it’s going to require all of us putting pressure on our representatives to lay down some common sense rules to curb surveillance capitalism. In today’s news: One week left to send in your podcast listener survey; update all your iOS devices ASAP; Apple walks back a controversial OS change that would have allowed some Apple apps to bypass firewalls and VPNs; Microsoft is touting a new Edge browser feature that notifies you when your passwords have been breached; an innocuous-looking police robot is actually paving the way towards chilling mass surveillance; another US intelligence agency has been caught buying the location data of US citizens from data brokers; Apple’s efforts at improving user privacy are ruffling more feathers at Google and Facebook. Further Info New Years Resolution ideas for 2021: https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/new-years-resolutions-2021/ Data Privacy Day checklist: https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/data-privacy-day-checklist/ Listener survey: https://bit.ly/Firewalls-survey-2021 Patron survey: http://bit.ly/Firewalls-patron-survey-2021
De-Googling Your Life
We all love to beat up on Facebook over user privacy, but the real granddaddy of them all is Google. Google is everywhere. And they almost surely know way more about you than any other company on the planet. In addition to all the “G” apps and services that you know about, Google also owns Android, Chrome browser, Waze, Nest and YouTube. It’s extremely hard to avoid using Google. But there are alternatives that will respect your privacy – and today I’ll give you a long list of viable options. And with international Data Privacy Day happening this week (Jan 28th), it’s a great time to take back control of your data. In other news: Some malicious Chrome extensions have been scraping Facebook data, a man working for ADT has been caught spying on women using the security cameras he helped to install, Google seems to be dragging their heels on updating their iOS app privacy labels, Malwarebytes says they’ve been hacked by the same group behind the SolarWinds hacks, WhatsApp has upset many of their users with a new privacy ultimatum, and I’ll delve into the national security implications of the recent US Capitol breach. Further Info Listener survey: https://bit.ly/Firewalls-survey-2021 Patron survey: http://bit.ly/Firewalls-patron-survey-2021 My Data Privacy Day Checklist: https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/data-privacy-day-checklist/ Google Alternatives: https://restoreprivacy.com/google-alternatives/ Restore Privacy tools: https://restoreprivacy.com/privacy-tools/ No More Google: https://nomoregoogle.com/ Just Get My Data: https://justgetmydata.com/ Just Delete Me: https://justdeleteme.xyz/
Choosing a Private Email Service (Part 2)
So I want to switch to a new, privacy-respecting email service. How do I even do that? What happens to all the email I have now? What about my calendar and contacts? Am I going to have to change my email address every time I change email providers? In part 2 of my interview with Fastmail’s COO Helen Horstmann-Allen, we’ll answer these questions and also address the thorny issue of privileged access by law enforcement. Helen Horstmann-Allen is the Chief Operating Officer at Fastmail where she provides overall business strategy and product direction for Fastmail and its suite of products. Before Fastmail, she ran her company, Pobox, an email forwarding service, for 20 years before Fastmail acquired it in 2015. Helen graduated from the Wharton School of Business and currently serves on several nonprofit boards in the Philadelphia area. Further Info 2021 Listener Survey: http://bit.ly/Firewalls-survey-2021 New Year’s Resolutions 2021: https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/new-years-resolutions-2021/ No More Google: https://nomoregoogle.com/ Sign up for Fastmail (referral link): https://ref.fm/u18721448
Choosing a Private Email Service (Part 1)
What could I learn about you if I read all your emails? Like, all of them. Since you started sending email. Beyond private conversations, I would also likely know every web site you have a relationship or account with, every online purchase you’ve made, every club or organization you’ve been a part of, and all the appointments you’ve made. I can also make a pretty comprehensive list of everyone you know. And that’s just the tip of the iceberg. If I analyze the content of your emails, I could almost certainly determine your political leanings, sexual preferences, religion, income, location(s), and more. So why don’t we put more thought into choosing our email provider? In part one of my interview with Fastmail’s COO, Helen Horstmann-Allen, we’ll discuss how email privacy really works and why it’s so crucially important. Helen Horstmann-Allen is the Chief Operating Officer at FastMail where she provides overall business strategy and product direction for Fastmail and its suite of products. Before Fastmail, she ran her company, Pobox, an email forwarding service, for 20 years before Fastmail acquired it in 2015. Helen graduated from the Wharton School of Business and currently serves on several nonprofit boards in the Philadelphia area. Further Info CONTEST LINK!! http://bit.ly/Firewalls-200 New Year’s Resolutions 2021: https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/new-years-resolutions-2021/ No More Google: https://nomoregoogle.com/ Sign up for Fastmail (referral link): https://ref.fm/u18721448 Arnold’s take: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mz3zFsTp2Pk
The Great SolarWinds Hack
The Russian SVR has had backdoor access to hundreds if not thousands of government and corporate networks for nearly nine months. And if not for private security firm FireEye, we might never have known. The SolarWinds supply chain hack may be the biggest, most consequential cybersecurity event ever. And it will literally be years before we understand the full impacts. However, from what we know so far, this was not an “attack” or “act of war” … it was straight-up espionage, which is widely accepted as normal during peacetime. The US does this all the time, as do all modern nations. And yet, espionage and infiltration are the first steps in any actual attack. It’s a fine line. We’ll discuss it today. In other news: Adobe Flash is finally dead – it’s time to remove it; Facebook is being sued by almost all 50 states and the Federal Trade Commission; butt-flap pajamas flooded internet ads; GoDaddy plays a cruel Christmas prank on its employees; Microsoft, McAfee and many others have joined forces to fight ransomware; and Signal messenger was NOT hacked by Cellebrite. Further Info CONTEST LINK!! http://bit.ly/Firewalls-200 Follow me on Facebook!! https://bit.ly/Firewalls-Facebook Follow me on YouTube!! https://bit.ly/Firewalls-YouTube New Year’s Resolutions 2021: https://firewallsdontstopdragons.com/new-years-resolutions-2021/ Uninstall Adobe Flash: Windows: https://helpx.adobe.com/flash-player/kb/uninstall-flash-player-windows.html Mac: https://helpx.adobe.com/flash-player/kb/uninstall-flash-player-mac-os.html