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Enlightened

Enlightened

56 episodes — Page 1 of 2

S4 Ep 5Islam: Submission

An exploration of Submission and the idea of living according to the Qur'an from a National 5 and Higher RMPS perspective.

Mar 4, 20269 min

S4 Ep 4Islam: Pillars of Islam

The first of the practices as specified in Higher Islam - but also, very relevant for National 5.

Feb 25, 202620 min

S11 Ep 4N5 RMPS: Medicine and Euthanasia

Jan 7, 20268 min

S11 Ep 3N5 RMPS: Medicine and End of Life Care

Jan 7, 20267 min

S11 Ep 2N5 RMPS: Medicine and the use of embryos

Jan 7, 20266 min

S11 Ep 1N5 RMPS: Medicine and the value of life

Jan 7, 20265 min

S4 Ep 4Islam: Akhirah: Day of Judgement, Al Jannah; Jahannam

In this episode, I'm joined by my daughter to talk about Akhirah (life after death)

Dec 30, 20258 min

S4 Ep 3Islam: Beliefs about Muhammad

In this episode, I'm joined by my daughter to discuss beliefs about Muhammad including the revelation of the Qu'ran.

Dec 30, 20257 min

S4 Ep 2Islam: The Nature of Human Beings

In this episode, I'm joined by my daughter to explore the nature of human beings - including free will, suffering, and khaliphas, along with sin (for National 5).

Dec 30, 20257 min

S9 Ep 3AH RMPS: Organ Procurement

Dec 28, 202512 min

S9 Ep 2AH RMPS: Aquinas' Teleological Argument

Dec 28, 202510 min

S9 Ep 1AH RMPS: Aquinas' Cosmological Arguments

Dec 28, 202522 min

S2 Ep 8N5 Philosophy: Arguments in Action - Valid and Invalid Arguments

In this Christmas special, we look at two forms of valid arguments - Modus Pones and Modus Tollens. We then look at two forms of invalid arguments - Affirming the Consequent and Denying the Antecedent. Remember - An argument is valid if ‘the truth of the premises guarantees the truth of the conclusion’ or ‘where the conclusion necessarily or logically follows from the premises.’ Validity is about logical structure, not whether the argument sounds convincing or whether the conclusion is actually true. With much thanks to my Christmas Elf Eilidh!

Dec 16, 20253 min

S1 Ep 12Judaism: Worship

This episode dives into what worship means in Judaism and why it plays such a central role in Jewish identity. We explore the significance of the synagogue as a place of prayer, study, and community, and take a closer look at Shabbat — the weekly rhythm of rest, reflection, and connection to God. Finally, we examine the balance between individual and communal worship, including the importance of praying with a minyan, and how worship continues to shape Jewish life around the world today.

Dec 11, 20259 min

S1 Ep 11Judaism: Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur

In this episode, we explore the High Holy Days — Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur — the most spiritually charged period in the Jewish year. We look at Rosh Hashanah as a time of creation, renewal, and honest self-assessment, exploring traditions like blowing the shofar, attending synagogue, and sharing symbolic festive meals. Then we follow the journey into Yom Kippur, the Day of Atonement, with its themes of confession, forgiveness, and starting anew. From the solemnity of fasting and the Vidui confessions to the closing Ne’ilah prayers, we consider why this intense ten-day period remains profoundly meaningful for Jewish people today, wherever they live.

Dec 11, 20259 min

S1 Ep 10Judaism: Living according to the Torah

In this episode, we explore what it really means to live a Jewish life shaped by the Commandments. From the Ten Commandments to the 613 mitzvot found in the Torah, we look at how Jewish people understand divine law, why obedience matters, and how these commandments guide everyday behaviour.

Dec 11, 20259 min

S1 Ep 9Judaism: Olam Ha Ba

In this episode, we explore Olam Ha-Ba — the “World to Come” in Jewish thought. What do Jewish people believe happens after death? Do all Jewish people even believe Olam Ha Ba refers to the afterlife?! How do ideas of reward, purification, and spiritual closeness to God shape ethics, daily life, and hope? We’ll unpack diverse interpretations and why this ancient concept still inspires reflection and moral responsibility today... for some.

Dec 10, 202511 min

S1 Ep 8Judaism: The Messiah and The Messianic Age

In this episode, we take a blissfully unnecessary detour about the books in my study before diving into one of Judaism’s big ideas: the Messiah and the Messianic Age. We unpack where the belief comes from, how different Jewish movements understand it, and why the hope for a better world — whether led by a future leader or built by humanity — still matters today. A tidy shelf, a big topic, and plenty to think about.

Dec 10, 20259 min

S1 Ep 7Judaism: Judgement

A crisp overview of Jewish beliefs about judgment. We look at divergent views within Judaism, the importance of righteous action, and why Judaism often focuses more on life here-and-now than detailed afterlife descriptions.

Dec 10, 20259 min

S1 Ep 7Judaism: The Exodus

A lively walkthrough of the Exodus narrative as a foundational moment for Jewish identity. We explore Moses, liberation, covenant renewal, and how these themes shape the celebration of Pesach today. Perfect for revising symbolism, historical importance, and links to Jewish beliefs about freedom and divine action.

Dec 10, 20257 min

S1 Ep 5Judaism: Covenant

In this episode, we trace the development of the Jewish covenant from its beginnings with Abraham to its renewal through Moses. We explore God’s promises, the responsibilities placed on the Jewish people, and why the covenant is central to Jewish identity and practice. From Abraham’s call and the sign of circumcision to Moses, the Exodus, and the giving of the Torah, this is a clear, curriculum-aligned guide to one of Judaism’s most important beliefs.

Dec 10, 20259 min

S1 Ep 4Judaism: Suffering

This episode examines Jewish perspectives on suffering, including the role of free will, the dangers of blaming God, and the idea of suffering within a covenant relationship. We also touch on historical and contemporary responses without drifting into Holocaust theology.

Dec 10, 20258 min

S1 Ep 3Judaism: Free Will

A straight-to-the-point explanation of why free will is central in Jewish belief. We explore how free choice underpins mitzvot, moral accountability, and the covenant relationship with God. Includes examples students can use in Nat 5 and Higher essays.

Dec 10, 20257 min

S1 Ep 2Judaism: Dual Nature of Humans

This episode unpacks the Jewish view that humans are created with both yetzer tov (the moral conscience) and yetzer hara (the survival instinct). We look at what this means for moral responsibility, daily decision-making, and Jewish ideas about what it means to live a good life.

Dec 10, 20258 min

S1 Ep 1Judaism: Beliefs about God

A clear, classroom-friendly dive into core Jewish beliefs about the nature of God. We explore the ideas of oneness, omnipotence, omniscience, and omnibenevolence, alongside covenant and the significance of the Shema. Ideal for understanding how these beliefs shape Jewish identity and practice.

Dec 10, 202510 min

S10 Ep 1N5 RMPS: Hindu Beliefs about God

In this episode, I talk about the first mandatory content point in National 5 Hinduism - the nature of God.

Nov 25, 20255 min

S8 Ep 8H Philosophy: Hume - Section 4 - KU and AE

In this episode of Enlightened Philosophy, Mrs Beilby and Miss Reid take you through the ins and outs of Hume's Enquiry, Section 4 which is focussed on what kind of knowledge we can have and his explanation of how we come to know causes and their effects. This is the final episode in the series for Higher Philosophy: Knowledge and Doubt.

May 14, 202512 min

S8 Ep 7H Philosophy: Hume - Section 2 - a focus on AE

In this episode of Enlightened Philosophy, Mrs Beilby takes a closer look at Hume Section 2 of the Enquiry with a particular focus on the analysis and evaluation required for the Higher Philosophy Exam. You can join us for the next episode where will consider Section 4 of Hume on causation.

May 13, 202511 min

S8 Ep 6H Philosophy: Hume - Section 2 - a focus on KU

In this episode of Enlightened Philosophy, Mrs Beilby takes a closer look at Hume Section 2 of the Enquiry with a particular focus on Knowledge and Understanding required for the Higher Philosophy Exam. You can join us for the next episode where will consider how to analyse and evaluate this section of his famous work.

May 8, 20257 min

S8 Ep 5H Philosophy: Descartes - Med 3 - a focus on AE

In this episode of Enlightened Philosophy, Mrs Beilby takes a closer look at Descartes' Meditation 3 with a particular focus on analysis and evaluation required for the Higher Philosophy Exam. Our next episode begins to consider the work of Scottish Philosophy David Hume and his Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding.

May 8, 20257 min

S8 Ep 3H Philosophy: Descartes' Meditation 2

In this episode, Mrs Beilby and Mrs Crichton come together to discuss Descartes' Meditation 2 with a particular focus on the Higher Philosophy exam.

May 8, 202513 min

S8 Ep 4H Philosophy: Descartes Med 3 - a focus on KU

In this episode of Enlightened Philosophy, Mrs Beilby takes a closer look at Descartes' Meditation 3 with a particular focus on the knowledge and understanding required for the Higher Philosophy Exam. You can look forward to another episode looking at the Analysis and Evaluation - such fun!!

May 8, 202510 min

S8 Ep 2H Philosophy: Evaluating Med 1

In this episode, Mrs Beilby and Mrs Crichton explore some of the criticisms of Descartes Method and Doubt... but do highlight strengths too! We also have a wee chat about exam technique with a couple of tips thrown in. Fun!

Mar 20, 202510 min

S8 Ep 1H Philosophy: Descartes' Method of Doubt

In this episode, Mrs Beilby and Mrs Crichton discuss the foundation (or lack thereof!) for Descartes' Method of Doubt.

Mar 20, 20258 min

S2 Ep 7N5 Philosophy: Arguments in Action - Types of Language

In this episode we look at the different between statements and arguments, alongside other types of language e.g. exclamations, questions, and commands.

Mar 18, 20255 min

S2 Ep 6N5 Philosophy: Arguments in Action - Philosophical Arguments

In this episode we look at the difference between everyday disagreements and philosophical arguments.

Mar 18, 20255 min

S7 Ep 3H RMPS - RPQ - Origins and compatibilism

In this third episode on Origins, we look at one final aspect of course content - whether science and religion can possibly agree.

Dec 13, 20246 min

S7 Ep 2H RMPS - RPQ - Origins and Science

In this episode we continue our discussion about the Higher 'Origins' topic looking at things from a scientific perspective.

Dec 13, 20247 min

S7 Ep 1H RMPS - RPQ - Origins and Religious views

In this series we explore the Higher RMPS RPQ topics - beginning with the Origins of Life and the Universe from a religious perspective.

Dec 13, 20247 min

S2 Ep 5N5 Philosophy - Natural Moral Law

In this episode we explore Natural Moral Law as our 'other moral theory' that we can use in the exam!

Dec 13, 202411 min

S3 Ep 3N5 RMPS: Morality and Justice - Retribtion

In this episode we continue looking at the aims of punishment and the moral issues that arise from them.

Dec 12, 20247 min

S1 Ep 7N5 RMPS: Origins of life - compatible or not?

In this episode we ponder whether evolution and creationism can co-exist within a single belief system.

Dec 1, 20245 min

S5 Ep 6N5 RMPS: Origins and Genesis 2

In this episode we discuss Christian explanations for the origins of life.

Nov 30, 20247 min

S5 Ep 5N5 RMPS: Origins and Evolution

In this episode we discuss the scientific explanations for the origins of life.

Nov 29, 20248 min

S5 Ep 4N5 RMPS: Origins of the Universe - compatability

In this episode we look at whether Scientific and Religious explanations for the Origins of the Universe can both be accepted through the principle of concordism.

Nov 28, 20249 min

S5 Ep 3N5 RMPS: Origins and Genesis 1

In this episode we look at a religious explanation for the existence of the Universe - Genesis 1. We discuss different ways of looking at this account and the impact of those viewpoints.

Nov 27, 20246 min

S5 Ep 2N5 RMPS: Origins and The Big Bang

In this episode we learn more about the scientific explanation for the origin of the Universe - The Big Bang Theory and the evidence scientists have gathered.

Nov 26, 20245 min

S5 Ep 1N5 RMPS: Origins and the Role of the Creator

In this episode, Mrs Crichton and Miss Reid explore the first mandatory heading in the 'Origins' section - the role of the creator - and provide a quick overview to this topic.

Nov 25, 20246 min

S3 Ep 2N5 RMPS: Morality and Justice - Deterrence

In this episode, Mrs Crichton and Mr Simpson discuss deterrence and moral issues that could arise from it. We also explore possible religious and non-religious responses.

Nov 25, 20248 min

S6 Ep 1S2 P&R The Existence of God

This is a short podcast on the Existence of God designed for revision purposes for S2.

Oct 31, 20248 min