CyberWire Daily

The open source community heads off a major npm supply chain attack. The Treasury Department sanctions cyber scam centers in Myanmar and Cambodia. Scammers abuse iCloud Calendar invites to send callback phishing emails. Researchers discover a new malware variant exploiting exposed Docker APIs. Phishing attacks abuse the Axios user agent and Microsoft’s Direct Send feature. Plex warns users of a data breach. Researchers flag a surge in scans targeting Cisco ASA devices. CISA delays finalizing its incident reporting rule. The GAO says federal cyber workforce figures are incomplete and unreliable. Our guest is Kevin Magee, Global Director of Cybersecurity Startups at Microsoft Security, discussing cybersecurity education going back to school. AI earns its own Darwin awards. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Today we are joined by Kevin Magee, Global Director of Cybersecurity Startups at Microsoft Security discussing cybersecurity education going back to school. Selected Reading Hackers hijack npm packages with 2 billion weekly downloads in supply chain attack (Bleeping Computer) Open Source Community Thwarts Massive npm Supply Chain Attack (Infosecurity Magazine) US sanctions companies behind cyber scam centers in Cambodia, Myanmar (The Record) New Apple Warning, This iCloud Calendar Invite Is Actually An Attack (Forbes) New Docker Malware Strain Spotted Blocking Rivals on Exposed APIs (HackRead) Axios User Agent Helps Automate Phishing on “Unprecedented Scale” (Infosecurity Magazine) Plex Urges Password Resets Following Data Breach (SecurityWeek) Surge in networks scans targeting Cisco ASA devices raise concerns (Bleeping Computer) CISA pushes final cyber incident reporting rule to May 2026 (CyberScoop) US government lacks clarity into its infosec workforce (The Register) AI Darwin Awards launch to celebrate spectacularly bad deployments (The Register) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

The EU fines Google $3.5 billion over adtech abuses. Cloudflare blocks record-breaking Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks. The Salesforce-Salesloft breach began months earlier with GitHub access. Researchers say the new TAG-150 cybercriminal group has been active since March. Hackers use stolen secrets to leak more than 6,700 Nx private repositories. Subsea cable outages disrupt internet connectivity across India, Pakistan, and parts of the UAE. Monday Business Breakdown. On our Industry Voices segment Todd Moore, Global Vice President, Data Security at Thales, unpacks the perils of insider risk. Hackers claim Burger King’s security flaws are a real whopper. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. Industry Voices On our Industry Voices segment, we are joined by ⁠Todd Moore⁠, Global Vice President, Data Security at ⁠Thales⁠, discussing the biggest threat to your data has a badge, a password, and years of goodwill. Check out Todd's full conversation here. You can learn more about monitoring unstructured data at scale and enabling security teams to leverage AI & ML technologies from Thales. Selected Reading EU fines Google $3.5 billion for anti-competitive ad practices (Bleeping Computer) Cloudflare blocks massive 11.5 Tbps DDoS attack (SDxCentral) Salesloft GitHub Account Compromised Months Before Salesforce Attack (SecurityWeek) From CastleLoader to CastleRAT: TAG-150 Advances Operations with Multi-Tiered Infrastructure (Recorded Future) Over 6,700 Private Repositories Made Public in Nx Supply Chain Attack (SecurityWeek) Red Sea cable cuts disrupt internet across Asia and the Middle East (Reuters) ⁠N2K Pro Business Briefing update⁠ (N2K Networks) Burger King hacked, attackers 'impressed by the commitment to terrible security practices' — systems described as 'solid as a paper Whopper wrapper in the rain,’ other RBI brands like Tim Hortons and Popeyes also vulnerable (Tom’s Hardware) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Please enjoy this encore of Career Notes. COO and Co-Founder of Query. AI, Andrew Maloney, shares how the building blocks he learned in the military helped him get where he is today. Coming from a blue collar family with a minimal knowledge of computers, Andrew went into computer operations in the Air Force. While deployed to Oman just after the start of the Iraq War, Andrew said he got his break into security. That's where he learned the components that fit together in order to effectively secure an environment. Andrew's words of wisdom: You've got to keep pushing and you've got to believe in yourself and never sell yourself short. We thank Andrew for sharing his story with us. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Today we are joined by Selena Larson, co-host of Only Malware in the Building and Staff Threat Researcher and Lead Intelligence Analysis and Strategy at Proofpoint, sharing their work on "Microsoft OAuth App Impersonation Campaign Leads to MFA Phishing." Proofpoint researchers have identified campaigns where threat actors use fake Microsoft OAuth apps to impersonate services like Adobe, DocuSign, and SharePoint, stealing credentials and bypassing MFA via attacker-in-the-middle phishing kits, mainly Tycoon. These attacks redirect users to fake Microsoft login pages to capture credentials, 2FA tokens, and session cookies, targeting nearly 3,000 Microsoft 365 accounts across 900 environments in 2025. Microsoft’s upcoming security changes and strengthened email, cloud, and web defenses, along with user education, are recommended to reduce these risks. The research can be found here: ⁠Microsoft OAuth App Impersonation Campaign Leads to MFA Phishing Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

A cyberattack disrupts Bridgestone’s manufacturing operations. CISA warns of critical vulnerabilities in products used across multiple sectors. Additional cybersecurity firms confirm data exposure in the recent Salesforce–Salesloft Drift attack. A configuration vulnerability in Sitecore products leads to remote code execution. HHS promises stricter enforcement of healthcare information access rules. Texas sues an education software provider over a December 2024 data breach. A federal jury orders Google to pay $425 million over improperly collected user data. Nations unite for global guidance on SBOMs. On our Industry Voices segment, we are joined by Aron Anderson, Enterprise Security Manager of Adobe, on embracing the journey to zero trust. Chess.com gets caught in a tricky gambit. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. Industry Voices On our Industry Voices segment we are joined by Aron Anderson, Enterprise Security Manager of Adobe, as he is talking about embracing the journey to zero trust. If you want to hear the full conversation from Aron, you can check it out here. Selected Reading Tire giant Bridgestone confirms cyberattack impacts manufacturing (Bleeping Computer) CISA issues ICS advisories on hardware flaws in Honeywell, Mitsubishi Electric, Delta Electronics, rail communication protocols (Industrial Cyber) More Cybersecurity Firms Hit by Salesforce-Salesloft Drift Breach (SecurityWeek) Unknown miscreants snooping around Sitecore via sample keys (The Register) HHS Says It's 'Cracking Down' on Health Information Blocking (BankInfo Security) Texas sues PowerSchool over breach exposing 62M students, 880k Texans (Bleeping Computer) Google hit with $425 million verdict in privacy class action suit (The Record) US and 14 Allies Release Joint Guidance on Software Bill of Materials (Infosecurity Magazine) Chess.com says 4,500 people had data stolen during June breach (The Record) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Salt Typhoon marks China’s most ambitious campaign yet. A major Google outage hit Southeastern Europe. A critical zero-day flaw in FreePBX gets patched. Scattered Lapsus$ Hunters claim the Jaguar Land Rover hack. Researchers uncover a major evolution in the XWorm backdoor campaign. GhostRedirector is a new China-aligned threat actor. CISA adds a pair of TP-Link router flaws to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. The feds put a $10 million bounty on three Russian FSB officers. Experts warn sweeping cuts to ODNI could cripple U.S. cyber defense. Our guest is Rick Kaun, Global Director of Cybersecurity Services at Rockwell Automation, discussing IT/OT convergence in securing critical water and wastewater systems. Google says rumors of Gmail’s breach are greatly exaggerated. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn.CyberWire Guest Today our guest is Rick Kaun, Global Director of Cybersecurity Services at Rockwell Automation, who is talking about "IT/OT Convergence for Critical Water & Wastewater Security." Selected Reading ‘Unrestrained’ Chinese Cyberattackers May Have Stolen Data From Almost Every American (The New York Times) Google Down in Eastern Europe (UPDATED) (Novinite Sofia News Agency) Sangoma Patches Critical Zero-Day Exploited to Hack FreePBX Servers (SecurityWeek) M&S hackers claim to be behind Jaguar Land Rover cyber attack (BBC) XWorm’s Evolving Infection Chain: From Predictable to Deceptive (Trellix) GhostRedirector poisons Windows servers: Backdoors with a side of Potatoes (welivesecurity by ESET) CISA Flags TP-Link Router Flaws CVE-2023-50224 and CVE-2025-9377 as Actively Exploited (The Cyber Security News) US offers $10 million bounty for info on Russian FSB hackers (Bleeping Computer) Cutting Cyber Intelligence Undermines National Security (FDD) No, Google did not warn 2.5 billion Gmail users to reset passwords (Bleeping Computer) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Jaguar Land Rover suffers a major cyberattack. ICE gains access to a powerful spyware tool. Researchers find Fancy Bear snuffling around a new Outlook backdoor. Cloudflare and Palo Alto Networks confirm compromised Salesforce data. A researcher discovers an unsecured Navy Federal Credit Union (NFCU) server. A new ClickFix scam spreads MetaStealer malware. Specialty healthcare providers struggle to protect sensitive patient data. CISA appoints a new Executive Assistant Director for Cybersecurity. On Afternoon Cyber Tea, Ann Johnson and Harvard’s Amy Edmondson discuss how psychological safety helps cybersecurity teams speak up, spot risks, and learn from failure. Our guest today is Tim Starks from CyberScoop discussing China’s reliance on domestic firms for hacking. Hackers threaten to feed stolen art to the machines. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. Afternoon Cyber Tea On our Afternoon Cyber Tea segment, host Ann Johnson is joined by Amy Edmondson⁠, Harvard Business School professor and psychological safety pioneer. Together they discuss how creating psychologically safe environments allows teams, especially in high-pressure fields like cybersecurity, to speak up about early warnings, embrace the red, and learn from failure. You can listen to Ann and Amy's full conversation here and don't miss new episodes of Afternoon Cyber Tea every other Tuesday on your favorite podcast app. CyberWire Guest Our guest today is Tim Starks from CyberScoop discussing Top FBI official says Chinese reliance on domestic firms for hacking is a weakness. Selected Reading Jaguar Land Rover Operations ‘Severely Disrupted’ by Cyberattack (Security Week) Ice obtains access to Israeli-made spyware that can hack phones and encrypted apps (The Guardian) Russian APT28 Expands Arsenal with 'NotDoor' Outlook Backdoor (Infosecurity Magazine) Cloudflare and Palo Alto Networks Victimized in Salesloft Drift Breach (Infosecurity Magazine) Misconfigured Server Leaks 378GB of Navy Federal Credit Union Files (Hack Read) Fake AnyDesk Installer Spreads MetaStealer Through ClickFix Scam (Hack Read) Hacks on Specialty Health Entities Affect Nearly 900,000 (Bank Infosecurity) Python-based infostealer ‘Inf0s3c’ combines stealth with broad data theft (SC Media) CISA Names Nicholas Andersen as Executive Assistant Director for Cybersecurity (The Cyber Express) Hackers Threaten to Submit Artists' Data to AI Models If Art Site Doesn't Pay Up (404 Media) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Researchers disrupt a cyber campaign by Russia’s Midnight Blizzard. The Salesloft Drift breach continues to ripple outward. WhatsApp patches a critical flaw in its iOS and Mac apps. A fake PDF editing tool delivers the TamperChef infostealer. A hacker finds crash data Tesla claimed not to have. Spain cancels a €10 million contract with Huawei. A fraudster bilks Baltimore for over $1.5 million. We’ve got a breakdown of the latest Business news. In our Threat Vector segment, ⁠Michael Sikorski⁠ and guest ⁠Thomas P. Bossert explore the path from policy and national security strategy to building operational cyber defense. We preview our spicy new episode of Only Malware in the Building. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn.Threat Vector Segment In our Threat Vector segment, host David Moulton hands the mic over to ⁠Michael Sikorski⁠ and guest ⁠Thomas P. Bossert⁠, President of Trinity Cyber and former Homeland Security Advisor. They explore the path from policy and national security strategy to building operational cyber defense. Listen to the full conversation here and find new episodes of⁠ Threat Vector⁠ each Thursday on the N2K CyberWire network and in your favorite podcast app.CyberWire Guest Today, our podcast producer Liz Stokes speaks with N2K Director of Enterprise Content Strategy Ma'ayan Plaut about our spicy new episode of Only Malware in the Building. You can find the audio version of Only Malware episode here, but we recommend you view the episode for added enjoyment! Selected Reading Amazon disrupts Russian APT29 hackers targeting Microsoft 365 (Bleeping Computer) The Ongoing Fallout from a Breach at AI Chatbot Maker Salesloft (Krebs on Security) Zscaler swiftly mitigates a security incident impacting Salesloft Drift (Zscaler) WhatsApp fixes 'zero-click' bug used to hack Apple users with spyware (TechCrunch) TamperedChef infostealer delivered through fraudulent PDF Editor (Bleeping Computer) Heimdal Investigation: European Organizations Hit by PDF Editor Malware Campaign (Heimdal Security) Tesla said it didn’t have critical data in a fatal crash. Then a hacker found it. (The Washington Post) Spanish government cancels €10m contract using Huawei equipment (The Record) Scammer steals $1.5 million from Baltimore by spoofing city vendor (The Record) N2K Pro Business Briefing update (N2K Networks) Taco Bell rethinks AI drive-through after man orders 18,000 waters (BBC) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Welcome in! You’ve entered, Only Malware in the Building — but this time, it’s not just another episode. This is a special edition you won’t want to miss. For the first time, our hosts are together in-studio — and they’re turning up the heat. Literally. Join ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Selena Larson⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠, ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Proofpoint⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ intelligence analyst and host of their podcast ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠DISCARDED⁠, along with ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠N2K Networks⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Dave Bittner⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ and ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Keith Mularski⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠, former FBI cybercrime investigator and now Chief Global Ambassador at ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Qintel⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠, as they take on a fiery hot wings challenge while answering personal questions about themselves, their careers, and the stories that shaped them. Think you’ve seen them tackle malware mysteries before? Wait until you see them sweat. This one’s too good for audio alone — you’ll want to watch the full ⁠video⁠ edition to catch every spicy reaction, every laugh, and maybe even a few tears. So grab your milk, get ready to feel the burn, and come join us for this special hot take on Only Malware in the Building. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

While our team is observing the Labor Day holiday in the US, we hope you will enjoy this episode of The Microsoft Threat Intelligence Podcast . New episodes airs on the N2K CyberWIre network every other Wednesday. In this episode of the Microsoft Threat Intelligence Podcast, host⁠ ⁠⁠Sherrod DeGrippo is live from Black Hat 2025 with a special lineup of Microsoft security leaders and researchers. First, Sherrod sits down with Tom Gallagher, VP of Engineering and head of the Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC). Tom shares how his team works with researchers worldwide, why responsible disclosure matters, and how programs like Zero Day Quest (ZDQ) are shaping the future of vulnerability research in cloud and AI security. He also announced the next iteration of ZTQ with $5 million up for grabs. Next, Sherrod is joined by Eric Baller (Senior Security Researcher) and Eric Olson (Principal Security Researcher) to unpack the fast-changing ransomware landscape. From dwell time collapsing from weeks to minutes, to the growing role of access brokers, they explore how attackers operate as organized ecosystems and how defenders can respond. Finally, Sherrod welcomes Travis Schack (Principal Security Researcher) alongside Eric Olson to examine the mechanics of social engineering. They discuss how attackers exploit urgency, trust, and human curiosity, why AI is supercharging phishing campaigns, and how defenders can fight back with both training and technology. In this episode you’ll learn: How MSRC partners with researchers across 59 countries to protect customers Why Zero Day Quest is accelerating vulnerability discovery in cloud and AI How ransomware dwell times have shrunk from days to under an hour Resources: View Sherrod DeGrippo on LinkedIn Zero Day Quest — Microsoft Microsoft Security Response Center Blog Related Microsoft Podcasts: Afternoon Cyber Tea with Ann Johnson The BlueHat Podcast Uncovering Hidden Risks Discover and follow other Microsoft podcasts at microsoft.com/podcasts Get the latest threat intelligence insights and guidance at Microsoft Security Insider The Microsoft Threat Intelligence Podcast is produced by Microsoft and distributed as part of N2K media network. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

This Labor Day, we’re celebrating more than just a holiday. Join us in celebrating not just the work, but the people who make it possible — the labor behind the labor.We’re honoring the people who bring their creativity, dedication, and passion to every corner of N2K. The work you hear, read, and see from us doesn’t happen by accident. It’s the result of talented colleagues who pour themselves into their craft, often in ways that don’t always get the spotlight. From shaping sound and refining scripts to building certification content and producing video, their labor is the heartbeat of what we do.In this special edition, host Ma’ayan Plaut introduces you to some of the voices behind the scenes: Elliott, whose audio artistry makes every show sing; Ethan, whose sharp analysis bridges policy and practice; Alice, whose storytelling brings energy and curiosity to the space industry; George and Ann, who create and refine the certification content that keeps us at the forefront of technology; and Sarelle, whose video production brings our stories to life. Together, they embody the care and creativity that define N2K.And if you’d like to see the labor behind the labor, we’ve also put together a ⁠⁠video⁠⁠ companion to this project — giving you another way to meet the team and experience their work in action. Be sure to check it out! Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Please enjoy this encore of Career Notes. Social engineer and CEO of Hekate, Marina Ciavatta, shares her story of how people think her job is a la Mission Impossible coming from the ceiling with a rope and stealing stuff in the dead of the night. Marina does physical pentesting. Starting with an unused degree in journalism, Marina turned her talent for writing into a job as a content producer for a technology company and this appealed to her self-proclaimed nerdism. She fell in love with hacking and got into pentesting thanks to a friend. Marina recommends those interested in physical pentesting "try to find other social engineers to mingle. It's in the name. We are social creatures." We thank Marina for sharing her story with us. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

This week, we are joined by Jamie Levy, Director of Adversary Tactics at Huntress, who is discussing their work on "Active Exploitation of SonicWall VPNs." Huntress has released an urgent threat advisory on active exploitation of SonicWall VPNs, with attackers bypassing MFA, pivoting to domain controllers, and ultimately deploying Akira ransomware. The campaigns involve techniques such as disabling defenses, clearing logs, credential theft, and Bring Your Own Vulnerable Driver (BYOVD) attacks with legitimate Windows drivers. Organizations using SonicWall devices are strongly advised to disable SSL VPN access or restrict it via IP allow-listing, rotate credentials, and hunt for indicators of compromise as this remains an ongoing and evolving threat. Complete our annual ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠audience survey⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ before August 31. The research can be found here: Huntress Threat Advisory: Active Exploitation of SonicWall VPNs Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

A suspected ransomware attack disrupts hundreds of Swedish municipalities. Google warns Gmail users of emerging cyberattacks tied to the ShinyHunters group. A malicious supply chain attack hits the npm registry. Senators press AFLAC for answers following a data breach. Law enforcement takedowns splinter the ransomware ecosystem. The FBI and Dutch police take down a major online fakeID marketplace. Florida proposes requiring healthcare providers to strengthen data breach preparedness and reporting. Our guest is Kathleen Peters, Chief Innovation Officer at Experian North America, explaining why AI is both accelerating and mitigating fraud. An affiliate army pushes fake casinos worldwide. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Today we are joined by Kathleen Peters, Chief Innovation Officer at Experian North America, who is sharing the AI paradox: why AI is both accelerating and mitigating fraud. You can learn more in Experian’s U.S. Identity & Fraud Report. Selected Reading Hundreds of Swedish municipalities impacted by suspected ransomware attack on IT supplier (The Record) Google issues emergency warning for all Gmail users (Geekspin) TransUnion Data Breach Impacts 4.4 Million (Security Week) Npm Package Hijacked to Steal Data and Crypto via AI-Powered Malware (Infosecurity Magazine) US Senators Call for Details of Aflac Data Breach (Bank Infosecurity) Ransomware gang takedowns causing explosion of new, smaller groups (The Record) FBI, Dutch cops seize fake ID marketplace, servers (The Register) Florida Considers Rule to Improve Healthcare Data Breach Transparency (The HIPPA Journal) Affiliates Flock to ‘Soulless’ Scam Gambling Machine (Krebs on Security) Audience Survey Complete our annual audience survey before August 31. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

The FBI shares revelations on Salt Typhoon’s reach. Former NSA and FBI directors sound alarm on infrastructure cybersecurity gaps. Google is launching a new cyber “disruption unit”. A new report highlights cyber risks to the maritime industry. A Pennsylvania healthcare provider suffers a data breach affecting over six hundred thousand individuals. Citrix patches a critical vulnerability under active exploitation. The U.S. sanctions a North Korean-linked fraud network. Ransomware is rapidly evolving with generative AI. Our guest is Brandon Karpf, speaking with T-Minus host Maria Varmazis connecting three seemingly disparate stories. Who needs a tutor when you’ve got root access? Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Our guest today is Brandon Karpf, friend of the show, founder of T-Minus Space Daily, and cybersecurity expert talking with T-Minus host Maria Varmazis. Brandon decided to do a stump the host play for this month's space and cybersecurity segment. Selected Reading Chinese Spies Hit More Than 80 Countries in ‘Salt Typhoon’ Breach, FBI Reveals (WSJ) NSA and Others Provide Guidance to Counter China State-Sponsored Actors Targeting Critical Infrastructure Organizations (NSA) Critical Infrastructure Leaders and Former National Security Officials Address Escalating Cyber Threats at Exclusive GCIS Security Briefing (Business Wire) Google previews cyber ‘disruption unit’ as U.S. government, industry weigh going heavier on offense (CyberScoop) Maritime cybersecurity is the iceberg no one sees coming (Help Net Security) Healthcare Services Group reports data breach exposing information of over 624 K individuals (Beyond Machines) Over 28,000 Citrix devices vulnerable to new exploited RCE flaw (Bleeping Computer) US sanctions fraud network used by North Korean 'remote IT workers' to seek jobs and steal money (TechCrunch) The Era of AI-Generated Ransomware Has Arrived (WIRED) Spanish police arrest student suspected of hacking school system to change grades (The Record) Audience Survey Complete our annual audience survey before August 31. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

A whistle-blower claims DOGE uploaded a sensitive Social Security database to a vulnerable cloud server. Allies push back against North Korean IT scams. ZipLine is a sophisticated phishing campaign targeting U.S.-based manufacturing. Researchers uncover a residential proxy network operating across at least 20 U.S. states. Flock Safety license plate readers face increased scrutiny. A new report chronicles DDoS through the first half of the year. LLM guard rails fail to defend against run-on sentences. A South American APT targets the Colombian government. Our guest is Harry Thomas, Founder and CTO at Frenos, on the benefits of curated and vetted AI training data. One man’s fight against phantom jobs posts. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Our guest today is Harry Thomas, Founder and CTO at Frenos, talking about the benefits of curated and vetted AI training data. Learn more about the Frenos and N2K Networks partnership to utilize industry validated intelligence to build the first AI native OT security posture management platform. Selected Reading DOGE Put Critical Social Security Data at Risk, Whistle-Blower Says (The New York Times) Governments, tech companies meet in Tokyo to share tips on fighting North Korea IT worker scheme (The Record) ZipLine Campaign: A Sophisticated Phishing Attack Targeting US Companies (Check Point Research) Phishing Campaign Targeting Companies via UpCrypter (FortiGuard Labs) Belarus-Linked DSLRoot Proxy Network Deploys Hardware in U.S. Residences, Including Military Homes (Infrawatch) CBP Had Access to More than 80,000 Flock AI Cameras Nationwide (404 Media) Evanston shuts down license plate cameras, terminates contract with Flock Safety (Evanston Round Table) Global DDoS attacks exceed 8M amid geopolitical tensions (Telecoms Tech News) One long sentence is all it takes to make LLMs misbehave (The Register) TAG-144’s Persistent Grip on South American Organizations (Recorded Future) This tech worker was frustrated with ghost job ads. Now he’s working to pass a national law banning them (CNBC) Audience Survey Complete our annual audience survey before August 31. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

A cyberattack disrupts state systems in Nevada. A China-linked threat actor targets Southeast Asian diplomats. A new attack method hides malicious prompts inside images processed by AI systems.Experts ponder preventing AI agents from going rogue. A new study finds AI is hitting entry-level jobs hardest. Michigan’s Supreme Court upholds limits on cell phone searches. Sen. Wyden accuses the judiciary of cyber negligence. CISA issues an urgent alert on a critical Git vulnerability. Hackers target Maryland’s transit services for the disabled. Our guest is Cristian Rodriguez, Field CTO for the Americas from CrowdStrike, examining the escalating three-front war in AI. A neighborhood crime reporting app gets algorithmically sketchy. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Today we are joined by Cristian Rodriguez, Field CTO, Americas from CrowdStrike, as he is examining the escalating three-front war in AI. Selected Reading Cybercrime Government Leadership News News Briefs Recorded Future Nevada state websites, phone lines knocked offline by cyberattack (The Record) Chinese UNC6384 Hackers Use Valid Code-Signing Certificates to Evade Detection (GB Hackers) New AI attack hides data-theft prompts in downscaled images (Bleeping Computer) How to stop AI agents going rogue (BBC) AI Makes It Harder for Entry-Level Coders to Find Jobs, Study Says (Bloomberg) Fourth Amendment Victory: Michigan Supreme Court Reins in Digital Device Fishing Expeditions (Electronic Frontier Foundation) Wyden calls for probe of federal judiciary data breaches, accusing it of ‘negligence’ (The Record) CISA Alerts on Git Arbitrary File Write Flaw Actively Exploited (GB Hackers) Maryland investigating cyberattack impacting transit service for disabled people (The Record) Citizen Is Using AI to Generate Crime Alerts With No Human Review. It’s Making a Lot of Mistakes (404 Media) Audience Survey Complete our annual audience survey before August 31. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Farmers Insurance discloses a data breach affecting over a million people. Agentic AI tools fall for common scams. A new bill in Congress looks to revive letters of marque for the digital age. Cybercriminals target macOS users with the Shamos infostealer. New Android spyware masquerades as antivirus to target Russian business executives. CISA seeks public comments on SBOM updates. A major third party electronics manufacturer reports a ransomware attack. Salesforce patches multiple vulnerabilities in its Tableau products. Over 370,000 user Grok conversations were accidentally indexed by Google. Ben Yelin examines the UK’s decision to drop digital backdoor requirements. WIRED gets duped by an AI author. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Ben Yelin from University of Maryland Center for Cyber Health and Hazard Strategies joins to discuss the U.K. dropping ‘back door’ demand for Apple user data. Read the article Ben discusses. If you enjoyed this conversation and want to hear more from Ben, check out our Caveat podcast here. Selected Reading Farmers Insurance Data Breach Impacts Over 1 Million People (SecurityWeek) "Scamlexity": When Agentic AI Browsers Get Scammed (Guardio) Bill would give hackers letters of marque against US enemies (The Register) Fake macOS help sites push Shamos infostealer via ClickFix technique (Help Net Security) New Android malware poses as antivirus from Russian intelligence agency (Bleeping Computer) CISA Requests Public Feedback on Updated SBOM Guidance (SecurityWeek) Electronics manufacturer Data I/O reports ransomware attack to SEC (The Record) Salesforce patches multiple flaws in Tableau Server, at least one critical (Beyond Machines) 370,000 Grok AI chats leaked after being indexed on Google (Cyber Daily) How WIRED Got Rolled by an AI Freelancer (WIRED) Audience Survey Complete our annual audience survey before August 31. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Please enjoy this encore of Career Notes. Senior Vice President and Executive in Residence with Rapid7 and Chairman for Cyversity, Julian Waits, grew up in the era of the Justice League and Superman and it shaped his career. Julian always wanted to do something where he could find a way to help society to basically help others. Starting out as a Baptist minister with aspirations of being a professional musician, Julian found it more practical to take some technology classes and practice his saxophone when he had time. His first tech job was at Texaco where he worked on early networks and moved into systems engineering at Compaq. Julian notes his ADD made coding less attractive than talking with others to solve problems and Compaq provided him with opportunities to pivot. Searching out diversity, Julian moved to DC, and had his first taste of startups. He now describes himself as a serial entrepreneur. We thank Julian for sharing his story with us. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

This week, we are joined by Dr. Renée Burton, VP of Infoblox Threat Intel, who is discussing their work on VexTrio, a notorious traffic distribution system (TDS) involved in digital fraud. The VexTrio investigation uncovers a massive global ad fraud and scam operation powered by just 250 virtual machines, tying it directly to named individuals and shell companies across Europe. The research exposes VexTrio’s full criminal supply chain—including fake apps, dating scams, affiliate networks, and payment processors—alongside a powerful CDN infrastructure ranked among the world’s top 10k domains. It also calls on the adtech industry to take accountability for enabling and sustaining such widespread abuse. Complete our annual ⁠⁠⁠⁠audience survey⁠⁠⁠⁠ before August 31. The research can be found here: ⁠VexTrio’s Origin Story : From Spam to Scam to Adtech Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

The FTC warns one country’s “online safety” may be another’s “censorship.” A new bipartisan bill aims to reduce barriers to federal cyber jobs. MURKY PANDA targets government, technology, academia, legal, and professional services in North America. MITRE updates their hardware weaknesses list. Customs and Border Protection conducts a record number of device searches at U.S. borders. A recent hoax exposes weaknesses in the cybersecurity community’s verification methods. A Houston man gets four years in prison for sabotaging his employer’s computer systems. A Florida-based provider of sleep apnea equipment suffers a data breach. Interpol dismantles a vast cybercriminal network spanning Africa. Brandon Karpf shares his experience with fake North Korean job applicants. Being a smooth-talking English speaker can land you a gig in the cybercrime underworld. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Today we are joined by Brandon Karpf, friend of the show discussing his experience with fake North Korean job applicants. You can also hear more from Brandon on our show T-Minus Daily, where he’s a regular guest on a monthly space segment—catch his latest episode this Monday! Selected Reading US warns tech companies against complying with European and British ‘censorship’ laws (The Record) House lawmakers take aim at education requirements for federal cyber jobs (CyberScoop) MURKY PANDA: Trusted-Relationship Cloud Threat (CrowdStrike) MITRE Updates List of Most Common Hardware Weaknesses (SecurityWeek) Phone Searches at the US Border Hit a Record High (WIRED) The Cybersecurity Community's Wake-Up Call: A Fake Reward and Its Lessons (The DefendOps Diaries) Chinese national who sabotaged Ohio company’s systems handed four-year jail stint (The Record) CPAP Medical Data Breach Impacts 90,000 People (SecurityWeek) Interpol-Led African Cybercrime Crackdown Leads to 1209 Arrests (Infosecurity Magazine) 'Impersonation as a service' next big thing in cybercrime (The Register) Audience Survey Complete our annual audience survey before August 31. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Zero-day clickjacking flaws affect major password managers. The FBI warns that Russian state-backed hackers are exploiting a long-known Cisco flaw. Apple releases emergency patches for a zero-day flaw in the Image I/O framework. Home Depot faces a proposed class action lawsuit accusing it of secretly using facial recognition at self-checkout kiosks. A VPN browser extension has been exposed for secretly spying on users. Browser fingerprinting overtakes cookies as the dominant method of online tracking. Agentic AI browsers prove easily scammed. A Scattered Spider member earns 10 years in federal prison. Ron Zayas, CEO of Ironwall by Incogni, to discuss the massive data sharing and privacy risks in the leading Buy Now Pay Later apps. An Australian bank’s AI cutbacks are put on permanent hold. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Today we are joined by Ron Zayas, CEO of Ironwall by Incogni, to discuss the massive data sharing and privacy risks in the leading Buy Now Pay Later apps. Tune in to hear the full conversation on Caveat. Selected Reading Researcher Exposes Zero-Day Clickjacking Vulnerabilities in Major Password Managers (Socket) FBI warns of Russian hackers exploiting 7-year-old Cisco flaw (Bleeping Computer) Apple fixes new zero-day flaw exploited in targeted attacks (Bleeping Computer) Home Depot Sued for 'Secretly' Using Facial Recognition Technology on Self-Checkout Cameras (PetaPixel) SpyVPN: The Google-Featured VPN That Secretly Captures Your Screen (Koi Blog) Beyond cookies: browser fingerprinting in 2025 (PITG Network) "Scamlexity": When Agentic AI Browsers Get Scammed (Guardio) SIM-Swapper, Scattered Spider Hacker Gets 10 Years (Krebs on Security) Commonwealth Bank backtracks on AI job cuts, apologises for 'error' as call volumes rise (ABC News) Audience Survey Complete our annual audience survey before August 31. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Microsoft releases emergency out-of-band (OOB) Windows updates. Trump targets NSA’s leading AI and cyber expert in clearance revocations. A breach may have compromised the privacy of Ohio medical marijuana patients. Cybercriminals exploit an AI website builder to rapidly create phishing sites. Warlock ransomware operators target Microsoft’s SharePoint ToolShell vulnerability. Google and Mozilla patch Chrome and Firefox. European officials report two cyber incidents targeting water infrastructure. A federal appeals court has upheld fines against T-Mobile and Sprint for illegally selling customer location data. Authorities dismantle DDoS powerhouse Rapper Bot. On our Industry Voices segment, we are joined by Matt Radolec, VP - Incident Response, Cloud Operations, and Sales Engineering at Varonis, speaking about ShinyHunters and the problems with securing Salesforce. Microsoft Copilot gets creative with compliance. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest On our Industry Voices segment, we are joined by Matt Radolec, VP - Incident Response, Cloud Operations, and Sales Engineering at Varonis, who is speaking about ShinyHunters and the problems with securing Salesforce. You can hear more from Matt here. Selected Reading Microsoft releases emergency updates to fix Windows recovery (Bleeping Computer) Trump Revokes Security Clearances of 37 Former and Current Officials (The New York Times) Highly Sensitive Medical Cannabis Patient Data Exposed by Unsecured Database (WIRED) AI Website Builder Lovable Abused for Phishing and Malware Scams (Hackread) Warlock Ransomware Hitting Victims Globally Through SharePoint ToolShell Exploit (InfoSecurity Magazine) High-Severity Vulnerabilities Patched in Chrome, Firefox (SecurityWeek) Russia-linked European attacks renew concerns over water cybersecurity (CSO Online) T-Mobile claimed selling location data without consent is legal, judges disagree (Ars Technica) Officials gain control of Rapper Bot DDoS botnet, charge lead developer and administrator (CyberScoop) Copilot Broke Your Audit Log, but Microsoft Won’t Tell You (Pistachio Blog) Audience Survey Complete our annual audience survey before August 31. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

A researcher uncovers vulnerabilities across Intel’s internal websites that exposed sensitive employee and supplier data. The Kimsuky group (APT43) targets South Korean diplomatic missions. A new DDoS vulnerability bypasses the 2023 “Rapid Reset” fix. Drug development firm Inotiv reports a ransomware attack to the SEC. The UK drops their demand that Apple provide access to encrypted iCloud accounts. Hackers disguise the PipeMagic backdoor as a fake ChatGPT desktop app. The source code for a powerful Android banking trojan was leaked online. A Nebraska man is sentenced to prison for defrauding cloud providers to mine nearly $1 million in cryptocurrency. On this week’s Threat Vector, David Moulton speaks with Liz Pinder and Patrick Bayle for a no holds barred look at context switching in the SOC. A UK police force fails to call for backup. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. Threat Vector Security analysts are drowning in tools, alerts, and tabs. On today's Threat Vector segment from Palo Alto Networks, we offer a snapshot from host⁠ David Moulton⁠'s conversation with⁠ Liz Pinder⁠ and⁠ Patrick Bayle⁠⁠. Together they take a no holds barred look at context switching in the SOC, what it costs, why it's getting worse, and how smarter design can fix it. You can listen to David, Patrick, and Liz's conversation⁠ here⁠. It’s a must-listen for anyone building or managing a modern SOC. New episodes of⁠ Threat Vector⁠ drop each Thursday on the N2K CyberWire network and in your favorite podcast app. Selected Reading Intel data breach: employee data could be accessed via API (Techzine Global) North Korean Kimsuky Hackers Use GitHub to Target Foreign Embassies with XenoRAT Malware (GB Hackers) Internet-wide Vulnerability Enables Giant DDoS Attacks (Dark Reading) Drug development company Inotiv reports ransomware attack to SEC (The Record) UK ‘agrees to drop’ demand over Apple iCloud encryption, US intelligence head claims (The Record) Ransomware gang masking PipeMagic backdoor as ChatGPT desktop app: Microsoft (The Record) ERMAC Android malware source code leak exposes banking trojan infrastructure (Bleeping Computer) Nebraska man gets 1 year in prison for $3.5M cryptojacking scheme (Bleeping Computer) South Yorkshire Police Deletes 96,000 Pieces of Digital Evidence (Infosecurity Magazine) Audience Survey Complete our annual audience survey before August 31. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

HR software giant Workday discloses a data breach. Researchers uncover a zero-day in Elastic’s EDR software. Ghost-tapping is an emerging fraud technique where cybercriminals use NFC relay attacks to exploit stolen payment card data. Germany may be on a path to ban ad blockers. A security researcher documents multiple serious flaws in McDonald’s systems. There’s a new open-source framework for testing 5G security flaws. New York’s Attorney General sues the banks behind Zelle over fraud allegations. The DOJ charges the alleged Zeppelin ransomware operator and seizes over $2.8 million in cryptocurrency. Tim Starks from CyberScoop discusses the overlooked changes that two Trump executive orders could bring to cybersecurity. Bots build their own echo chambers. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn.CyberWire Guest Today we have Tim Starks from CyberScoop discussing the overlooked changes that two Trump executive orders could bring to cybersecurity. Selected Reading HR giant Workday discloses data breach after Salesforce attack (Bleeping Computer) Researchers report zero-day vulnerability in Elastic Endpoint Detection and Respons Driver that enables system compromise (Beyond Machines) Ghost-Tapping and the Chinese Cybercriminal Retail Fraud Ecosystem (Recorded Future) Is Germany on the Brink of Banning Ad Blockers? User Freedom, Privacy, and Security Is At Risk. (Open Policy & Advocacy) How I Hacked McDonald's (Their Security Contact Was Harder to Find Than Their Secret Sauce Recipe) (bobdahacker) Boffins say tool can sniff 5G traffic, launch 'attacks' without using rogue base stations (The Register) New York claims Zelle’s shoddy security enabled a billion dollars in scams (The Verge) US Seizes $2.8 Million From Zeppelin Ransomware Operator (SecurityWeek) Researchers Made a Social Media Platform Where Every User Was AI. The Bots Ended Up at War (Gizmodo) Audience Survey Complete our annual audience survey before August 31. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Bug bounty programs have become a critical bridge between businesses and ethical hackers, but what does it take to make that relationship thrive? In this episode, Ani Turner, Senior Security Engineer and bug bounty program lead at Adobe, and Jasmin Landry, a seasoned ethical hacker and top-performing researcher on Adobe’s program, dive into the goals, benefits, and hidden challenges of running and contributing to a bug bounty program. From the motivations that drive hackers and businesses, to the misconceptions that persist in the space, this conversation explores what really makes a bug bounty program successful — and how trust, communication, and shared purpose can lead to stronger security outcomes. Resources: Learn more about Adobe’s bug bounty program: https://www.adobe.com/trust/security/bug-bounty.html Submit a report to Adobe: https://hackerone.com/adobe?type=team Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Bob Rudis, VP Data Science from GreyNoise, is sharing some insights into their work on "Early Warning Signals: When Attacker Behavior Precedes New Vulnerabilities." New research reveals a striking trend: in 80% of cases, spikes in malicious activity against enterprise edge technologies like VPNs and firewalls occurred weeks before related CVEs were disclosed. The report breaks down this “6-week critical window,” highlighting which vendors show the strongest early-warning patterns and offering tactical steps defenders can take when suspicious spikes emerge. These findings reveal how early attacker activity can be transformed into actionable intelligence, enabling defenders to anticipate and neutralize threats before vulnerabilities are publicly disclosed. Complete our annual ⁠⁠⁠audience survey⁠⁠⁠ before August 31. The research can be found here: Early Warning Signals: When Attacker Behavior Precedes New Vulnerabilities Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Please enjoy this encore of Career Notes. Head of Cyber Governance with Red Sift, Dr. Rois Ni Thuama shares the circuitous route of her career into cyber governance. She notes the route "looks really clean, but actually it was a bit more Jeremy Bearimy." While at Trinity College, Rois was moved to be part of history unfolding in South Africa and pause her studies. While there, she began making music videos and wildlife documentaries. Upon her return to London, Rois started working in corporate governance and risk at a music technology startup. This ignited her enthusiasm for startups. She now works in a company with several coworkers from that tech startup doing cyber governance. Rois advises law students of many ways into the industry including doing coding, learning risk management, and understanding privacy legislation, and then "just get into the game." We thank Rois for sharing her story. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Plex urges users to immediately update their Media Server due to an undisclosed security flaw. Cisco warns of a critical remote code execution flaw in their Secure Firewall Management Center software.Rockwell Automation discloses multiple critical and high-severity flaws. Hackers breached a Canadian House of Commons database. Active law enforcement and government email accounts are sold online for as little as $40. Telecom giant Colt Technology Services suffers a cyber incident disrupting its customer portal. Taiwan launches new measures to boost hospital cybersecurity after ransomware attacks. NIST has released a concept paper proposing control overlays for securing AI systems. A date with an AI chatbot ends in tragedy. Our guest is Randall Degges, Snyk's Head of Developer and Security Relations, to discuss how underqualified or outsourced coding support can open doors for nation-state threats. Dutch speed cameras are stuck in a cyber-induced siesta. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Today we are joined by Randall Degges, Snyk's Head of Developer and Security Relations, to discuss how underqualified or outsourced coding support can open doors for nation-state threats. Selected Reading Plex warns users to patch security vulnerability immediately (Bleeping Computer) Cisco Discloses Critical RCE Flaw in Firewall Management Software (Infosecurity Magazine) Critical Flaws Patched in Rockwell FactoryTalk, Micro800, ControlLogix Products (SecurityWeek) CISA Releases Thirty-Two Industrial Control Systems Advisories (CISA.gov) Hackers Breach Canadian Government Via Microsoft Exploit (Bank Infosecurity) Compromised Government and Police Email Accounts on the Dark Web (Abnormal.AI) Telco giant Colt suffers attack, takes systems offline (The Register) Taiwan announces measures to protect hospitals from hackers (Focus Taiwan) New NIST Concept Paper Outlines AI-Specific Cybersecurity Framework (Hack Read) A flirty Meta AI bot invited a retiree to meet. He never made it home. (Reuters) Dutch prosecution service attack keeps speed cameras offline (The Register) Audience Survey Complete our annual audience survey before August 31. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

A ransomware attack exposes personal medical records of VA patients. New joint guidance from CISA and the NSA emphasizes asset inventory and OT taxonomy. The UK government reportedly spent millions to cover up a data breach. Researchers identified two critical flaws in a widely used print orchestration platform. Phishing attacks increasingly rely on personalization. Rooting and jailbreaking frameworks pose serious enterprise risks. Fortinet warns of a critical command injection flaw in FortiSIEM. Estonian nationals are sentenced in a crypto Ponzi scheme. Michele Campobasso from Forescout joins us to unpack new research separating the hype from reality around “vibe hacking.” Meet the Blockchain Bandits of Pyongyang. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Michele Campobasso from Forescout joins us to unpack new research separating the hype from reality around “vibe hacking.” Their team tested open-source, underground, and commercial AI models on vulnerability research and exploit development tasks—finding high failure rates and significant limitations, even among top commercial systems. Selected Reading Medical records for 1 million dialysis patients breached in data hack of VA vendor (Stars and Stripes) NSA Joins CISA and Others to Share OT Asset Inventory Guidance (NSA.gov) CISA warns of N-able N-central flaws exploited in zero-day attacks (Bleeping Computer) U.K. Secretly Spent $3.2 Million to Stop Journalists From Reporting on Data Breach (The New York Times) From Support Ticket to Zero Day (Horizon3.ai) Personalization in Phishing: Advanced Tactics for Malware Delivery (Cofense) The Root(ing) Of All Evil: Security Holes That Could Compromise Your Mobile Device (Zimperium) Fortinet warns of FortiSIEM pre-auth RCE flaw with exploit in the wild (Bleeping Computer) Estonians behind $577 million cryptomining fraud sentenced to 16 months (The Record) Someone counter-hacked a North Korean IT worker: Here’s what they found (Cointelegraph) Audience Survey Complete our annual audience survey before August 31. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Patch Tuesday. The Matrix Foundation patches high-severity vulnerabilities in its open-source communications protocol. The “Curly COMrades” Russian-aligned APT targets critical infrastructure. Microsoft tells users to ignore new CertificateServicesClient (CertEnroll) errors. Researchers uncover a malware campaign hiding the NjRat Remote Access Trojan in a fake Minecraft clone. Motorcycle manufacturer Royal Enfield suffers a ransomware attack. The DOJ details a major operation against the BlackSuit ransomware group. Our guest is Jack Jones, father of Factor Analysis of Information Risk (FAIR) and the FAIR Controls Analytics Model (FAIR-CAM), sharing insights on cyber risk quantification. Data Brokers’ digital hide-and-seek. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Today we are joined by Jack Jones, father of Factor Analysis of Information Risk (FAIR) and the FAIR Controls Analytics Model (FAIR-CAM), as he is sharing insights on where he sees the cyber risk quantification market heading. Selected Reading Microsoft Patches Over 100 Vulnerabilities (SecurityWeek) Adobe Patches Over 60 Vulnerabilities Across 13 Products (SecurityWeek) Chipmaker Patch Tuesday: Many Vulnerabilities Addressed by Intel, AMD, Nvidia (SecurityWeek) Fortinet, Ivanti Release August 2025 Security Patches (SecurityWeek) ICS Patch Tuesday: Major Vendors Address Code Execution Vulnerabilities (SecurityWeek) Alarm raised over 'high-severity' vulnerabilities in Matrix messaging protocol (The Record) 'Curly COMrades' APT Hackers Target Critical Organizations Across Multiple Countries (GB Hackers) Microsoft asks users to ignore certificate enrollment errors (Bleeping Computer) Fake Minecraft Installer Spreads NjRat Spyware to Steal Data (Hackread) Motorcycle manufacturer Royal Enfield hit by ransomware attack published: yesterday (Beyond Machines) US Authorities Seize $1m from BlackSuit Ransomware Group (Infosecurity Magazine) We caught companies making it harder to delete your personal data online (The Markup) Audience Survey Complete our annual audience survey before August 31. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Hackers leak backend data from the North Korean state-sponsored hacking group Kimsuky. A ransomware attack on a Dutch clinical diagnostics lab exposes medical data of nearly half a million women. One of the world’s largest staffing firms suffers a data breach. Saint Paul, Minnesota, confirms the Interlock ransomware gang was behind a July cyberattack. Researchers jailbreak ChatGPT-5. A cyber incident takes the Pennsylvania Attorney General’s Office entirely offline. A new report quantifies global financial exposure from Operational Technology (OT) cyber incidents. Finnish prosecutors charge a Russian captain for allegedly damaging five critical subsea cables in the Baltic Sea. On our Industry Voices segment, we are joined by Sean Deuby, Semperis’ Principal Technologist, with insights on the global state of ransomware. Hackers take smart buses for a virtual joyride. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest On our Industry Voices segment, we are joined by Sean Deuby, Semperis’ Principal Technologist, who is sharing insights and observations on the state of ransomware around the globe. If you want to hear the full conversation, check it out here. Selected Reading Kimsuky APT Hackers Exposed in Alleged Breach Revealing Phishing Tools and Operational Data (TechNadu) Ransomware attack on dutch medical lab exposes cancer screening data of almost 500K women (Beyond Machines) Manpower discloses data breach affecting nearly 145,000 people (Bleeping Computer) Saint Paul cyberattack linked to Interlock ransomware gang (Bleeping Computer) Tenable Jailbreaks GPT-5, Gets It To Generate Dangerous Info Despite OpenAI’s New Safety Tech (Tenable) Pennsylvania Attorney General's Office hit by cybersecurity incident, shuts down digital infrastructure (Beyond Machines) New Dragos Report Estimates Over $300 Billion in Potential Global OT Cyber Risk Exposure (Business Wire) The 2025 OT Security Financial Risk Report (Dragos) Finland charges captain of suspected Russian ‘shadow fleet’ tanker for subsea cable damage (The Record) Free Wi-Fi Leaves Buses Vulnerable to Remote Hacking (SecurityWeek) Audience Survey Complete our annual audience survey before August 31. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

CISA issues an Emergency Directive to urgently patch a critical vulnerability in Microsoft Exchange hybrid configurations. SoupDealer malware proves highly evasive. Google patches a Gemini calendar flaw. A North Korean espionage group pivots to financial crime. Russia’s RomCom exploits a WinRAR zero-day. Researchers turn Linux-based webcams into persistent threats. The Franklin Project enlists volunteer hackers to strengthen cybersecurity at U.S. water utilities. DoD announces the winner of DARPA’s two-year AI Cyber Challenge. The U.S. extradites Ghanaian nationals for their roles in a massive fraud ring. Our guest is Steve Deitz, President of MANTECH's Federal Civilian Sector, with a look at cell-based Security Operations Centers (SOC). AI advice turns dinner into a medical mystery. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest On today’s Industry Voices, we are joined by Steve Deitz, President of MANTECH's Federal Civilian Sector, as he is discussing the cell-based Security Operations Center (SOC) approach. Check out the full conversation from Steve here. Selected Reading Understanding and Mitigating CVE-2025-53786: A Critical Microsoft Exchange Vulnerability (The DefendOps Diaries) CISA Issues Urgent Advisory to Address Microsoft Exchange Flaw (GB Hackers) SoupDealer Malware Evades Sandboxes, AVs, and EDR/XDR in Real-World Attacks (GB Hackers) Google Calendar invites let researchers hijack Gemini to leak user data (Bleeping Computer) North Korean Group ScarCruft Expands From Spying to Ransomware Attacks (Hackread) Russian Hackers Exploited WinRAR Zero-Day in Attacks on Europe, Canada (SecurityWeek) BadCam: New BadUSB Attack Turns Linux Webcams Into Persistent Threats (SecurityWeek) DEF CON hackers plug security holes in US water systems (The Register) DARPA announces $4 million winner of AI code review competition at DEF CON (The Record) 'Chairmen' of $100 million scam operation extradited to US (Bleeping Computer) Guy Gives Himself 19th Century Psychiatric Illness After Consulting With ChatGPT (404 Media) Audience Survey Complete our annual audience survey before August 31. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Please enjoy this encore of Career Notes. Chief Executive Officer and Founder of TAG Cyber, Ed Amoroso, shares how he learned on the job and grew his career. In his words, Ed "went from my dad having an ARPANET connection and I'm learning Pascal, to Bell Labs, to CISO, to business, to quitting, to starting something new. And now I'm riding a new exponential up and it's a hell of a ride." Hear from Ed how he sees security as a side dish that you'll progress into naturally once you've paid your dues and mastered a skill like networking, software or databases. We thank Ed for sharing his story with us. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Nicolás Chiaraviglio, Chief Scientist from Zimperium's zLabs, joins to discuss their work on "Behind Random Words: DoubleTrouble Mobile Banking Trojan Revealed." Zimperium’s zLabs team has been tracking an evolving banker trojan dubbed DoubleTrouble, which has grown more sophisticated in both its distribution and capabilities. Initially spread via phishing sites impersonating European banks, it now uses malicious APKs hosted in Discord channels, and boasts features like screen recording, keylogging, UI overlays, and app blocking—all while heavily abusing Android’s Accessibility Services. Despite advanced obfuscation and dynamic evasion techniques, Zimperium’s on-device detection tools have successfully identified both known and previously unseen variants, helping protect users from credential theft, financial fraud, and device compromise. Complete our annual ⁠⁠audience survey⁠⁠ before August 31. The research can be found here: ⁠Behind Random Words: DoubleTrouble Mobile Banking Trojan Revealed Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Researchers uncover multiple vulnerabilities in a popular open-source secrets manager. Software bugs threaten satellite safety. Columbia University confirms a cyberattack. Researchers uncover malicious NPM packages posing as WhatsApp development tools.A new EDR killer tool is being used by multiple ransomware gangs. Home Improvement stores integrate AI license plate readers into their parking lots. The U.S. federal judiciary announces new cybersecurity measures after cyberattacks compromised its case management system. CISA officials reaffirm their commitment to the CVE Program. Our guest is David Wiseman, Vice President of Secure Communications at BlackBerry, discussing the challenges of secure communications. AI watermarking breaks under spectral pressure. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Today we are joined by David Wiseman, Vice President of Secure Communications at BlackBerry, who is discussing the challenges and misconceptions around secure communications. Selected Reading HashiCorp Vault 0-Day Flaws Enable Remote Code Execution Attacks (GB Hackers) Yamcs v5.8.6 Vulnerability Assessment (VisionSpace) Columbia University says hacker stole SSNs and other data of nearly 900,000 (The Record) Fake WhatsApp developer libraries hide destructive data-wiping code (Bleeping Computer) New EDR killer tool used by eight different ransomware groups (Bleeping Computer) Home Depot and Lowe's Share Data From Hundreds of AI Cameras With Cops (404 Media) US Federal Judiciary Tightens Security Following Escalated Cyber-Attacks (Infosecurity Magazine) CISA pledges to continue backing CVE Program after April funding fiasco (The Record) CISA Issues 10 ICS Advisories Detailing Vulnerabilities and Exploits (GB Hackers) AI Watermark Remover Defeats Top Techniques (IEEE Spectrum) Audience Survey Complete our annual audience survey before August 31. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Microsoft warns of a high-severity vulnerability in Exchange Server hybrid deployments. A Dutch airline and a French telecom report data breaches. Researchers reveal new HTTP request smuggling variants. An Israeli spyware maker may have rebranded to evade U.S. sanctions. CyberArk patches critical vulnerabilities in its secrets management platform. The Akira gang use a legit Intel CPU tuning driver to disable Microsoft Defender. ChatGPT Connectors are shown vulnerable to indirect prompt injection. Researchers expose new details about the VexTrio cybercrime network. SonicWall says a recent SSLVPN-related cyber activity is not due to a zero-day. Ryan Whelan from Accenture is our man on the street at Black Hat. Do androids dream of concierge duty? Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest We continue our coverage from the floor at Black Hat USA 2025 with another edition of Man on the Street. This time, we’re catching up with Ryan Whelan, Managing Director and Global Head of Cyber Intelligence at Accenture, to hear what’s buzzing at the conference. Selected Reading Microsoft warns of high-severity flaw in hybrid Exchange deployments (Bleeping Computer) KLM suffers cyber breach affecting six million passengers (IO+) Cyberattack hits France’s third-largest mobile operator, millions of customers affected (The Record) New HTTP Request Smuggling Attacks Impacted CDNs, Major Orgs, Millions of Websites (SecurityWeek) Candiru Spyware Infrastructure Uncovered (BankInfoSecurity) Enterprise Secrets Exposed by CyberArk Conjur Vulnerabilities (SecurityWeek) Akira ransomware abuses CPU tuning tool to disable Microsoft Defender (Bleeping Computer) A Single Poisoned Document Could Leak ‘Secret’ Data Via ChatGPT (WIRED) Researchers Expose Infrastructure Behind Cybercrime Network VexTrio (Infosecurity Magazine) Gen 7 and newer SonicWall Firewalls – SSLVPN Recent Threat Activity (SonicWall) Want a Different Kind of Work Trip? Try a Robot Hotel (WIRED) Audience Survey Complete our annual audience survey before August 31. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Two Chinese nationals are arrested for allegedly exporting sensitive Nvidia AI chips. A critical security flaw has been discovered in Microsoft’s new NLWeb protocol. Vulnerabilities in Dell laptop firmware could let attackers bypass Windows logins and install malware. Trend Micro warns of an actively exploited remote code execution flaw in its endpoint security platform. Google confirms a data breach involving one of its Salesforce databases. A lack of MFA leaves a Canadian city on the hook for ransomware recovery costs. Nvidia’s CSO denies the need for backdoors or kill switches in the company’s GPUs. CISA flags multiple critical vulnerabilities in Tigo Energy’s Cloud Connect Advanced (CCA) platform. DHS grants funding cuts off the MS-ISAC. Helicopter parenting officially hits the footwear aisle. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Today we are joined by Sarah Powazek from UC Berkeley's Center for Long-Term Cybersecurity (CLTC) discussing her proposed nationwide roadmap to scale cyber defense for community organizations. Black Hat Women on the street Live from Black Hat USA 2025, it’s a special “Women on the Street” segment with Halcyon’s Cynthia Kaiser, SVP Ransomware Research Center, and CISO Stacey Cameron. Hear what’s happening on the ground and what’s top of mind in cybersecurity this year. Selected Reading Two Arrested in the US for Illegally Exporting Microchips Used in AI Applications to China (TechNadu) Microsoft’s plan to fix the web with AI has already hit an embarrassing security flaw (The Verge) ReVault flaws let hackers bypass Windows login on Dell laptops (Bleeping Computer) Trend Micro warns of Apex One zero-day exploited in attacks (Bleeping Computer) Google says hackers stole its customers' data in a breach of its Salesforce database (TechCrunch) Hamilton taxpayers on the hook for full $18.3M cyberattack repair bill after insurance claim denied (CP24) Nvidia rejects US demand for backdoors in AI chips (The Verge) Critical vulnerabilities reported in Tigo Energy Cloud connect advanced solar management platform (Beyond Machines) New state, local cyber grant rules prohibit spending on MS-ISAC (StateScoop) Skechers skewered for adding secret Apple AirTag compartment to kids’ sneakers — have we reached peak obsessive parenting? (NY Post) Audience Survey Complete our annual audience survey before August 31. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Cisco reveals a phishing related data breach. SonicWall warns users to disable SSLVPN services after reports of ransomware gangs exploiting a likely zero-day. Researchers uncover a stealthy Linux backdoor and new vulnerabilities in Nvidia’s Triton Inference Server. A new malware campaign targets Microsoft 365 users with fake OneDrive emails. The U.S. Treasury warns of rising criminal activity involving cryptocurrency ATMs. Cloudflare accuses an AI startup of using stealthy methods to bypass restrictions on web scraping. A global infostealer campaign compromises over 4,000 victims across 62 countries. Marty Momdjian, General Manager of Ready1 by Semperis, tells us about Operation Blindspot, a tabletop exercise taking place this week at Black Hat. On this week’s Threat Vector segment, host David Moulton speaks with ⁠Nigel Hedges⁠ from ⁠Sigma Healthcare⁠ about how CISOs can shift cybersecurity from a technical problem to a business priority. One hospital’s data ends up in the snack aisle. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest We are joined by Marty Momdjian, General Manager of Ready1 by Semperis, who is talking about Operation Blindspot, a tabletop exercise simulating a cyberattack against a rural water utility based in Nevada taking place this week at Black Hat USA 2025. Threat Vector Segment On this week’s Threat Vector segment, host David Moulton speaks with ⁠Nigel Hedges⁠, Executive General Manager of Cyber & Risk at ⁠Chemist Warehouse⁠ and ⁠Sigma Healthcare⁠. Nigel shares how CISOs can shift cybersecurity from a technical problem to a business priority. You can listen to the full discussion on Threat Vector here and catch new episodes every Thursday on your favorite podcast app. Selected Reading Cisco discloses data breach impacting Cisco.com user accounts (Bleeping Computer) SonicWall urges admins to disable SSLVPN amid rising attacks (Bleeping Computer) Antivirus vendors fail to spot persistent, nasty, stealthy Linux backdoor (The Register) Nvidia Triton Vulnerabilities Pose Big Risk to AI Models (SecurityWeek) Discord CDN Link Abused to Deliver RAT Disguised as OneDrive File (Hackread) Crypto ATMs fueling criminal activity, Treasury warns (The Record) AI company Perplexity is sneaking to get around blocks on crawlers, Cloudflare alleges (CyberScoop) Python-powered malware grabs 200K passwords, credit cards (The Register) Thai hospital fined 1.2 million baht for data breach via snack bags (DataBreaches.Net) Audience Survey Complete our annual audience survey before August 31. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

The Senate confirms a new national cyber director. A new commission explores the establishment of a separate Cyber Force. Cybercriminals exploit link wrapping to launch sophisticated phishing attacks. AI agents are hijacked, cameras cracked, and devs phished. Gene sequencers and period trackers settle allegations of oversharing personal data and inadequate security. Today we are joined by Tim Starks from CyberScoop discussing how China accuses the US of exploiting Microsoft zero-day in a cyberattack. OpenAI scrambles after a chat leak fiasco. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. You can read Tim’s article on the topic here. CyberWire Guest Today we are joined by Tim Starks from CyberScoop discussing how China accuses the US of exploiting Microsoft zero-day in a cyberattack. Selected Reading Sean Cairncross confirmed as national cyber director (The Record) Panel to create roadmap for establishing US Cyber Force (The Record) Microsoft 365: Attackers Weaponize Proofpoint and Intermedia Link Wrapping to Steal Logins (WinBuzzer) When Public Prompts Turn Into Local Shells: ‘CurXecute’ – RCE in Cursor via MCP Auto‑Start (Aim Security) LegalPwn Attack Tricks GenAI Tools Into Misclassifying Malware as Safe Code (Hackread) Bitdefender Warns Users to Update Dahua Cameras Over Critical Flaws (Hackread) Mozilla warns of phishing attacks targeting add-on developers (Bleeping Computer) Gene Sequencing Giant Illumina Settles for $9.8M Over Product Vulnerabilities (SecurityWeek) Flo settles class action lawsuit alleging improper data sharing (The Record) ChatGPT users shocked to learn their chats were in Google search results (Ars Technica) Audience Survey Complete our annual audience survey before August 31. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Please enjoy this encore of Career Notes. Manager in BARR Advisory's Cyber Risk Advisory Practice, Hannah Kenney, shares her journey from never considering technology as a career to having it click in an informations systems class in college. After noticing she was the only one in the room who enjoyed the lecture, Hannah knew she wanted to go down the technology route. In talking about her work, Hannah describes it as creative problem solving. She hopes "people see me as someone who viewed cybersecurity and risk as something that is focused on people first and foremost." We thank Hannah for sharing her story with us. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

This week, we are joined by Eric Woodruff, Chief Identity Architect at Semperis, discussing "nOAuth Abuse Alert: Full Account Takeover of Entra Cross-Tenant SaaS Applications". Semperis researchers identified a critical authentication flaw known as nOAuth in 9 out of 104 tested SaaS applications integrated with Microsoft Entra ID. This low-complexity but severe vulnerability allows attackers with just a user’s email address and access to an Entra tenant to impersonate users, exfiltrate data, and move laterally within affected apps—with no viable defense or detection available to customers. The findings spotlight ongoing risks tied to improper use of email claims in authentication and emphasize the urgent need for SaaS vendors to adopt secure OpenID Connect practices and remediate vulnerable applications. Complete our annual ⁠audience survey⁠ before August 31. The research can be found here: nOAuth Abuse Alert: Full Account Takeover of Entra Cross-Tenant SaaS Applications Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

A critical vulnerability in SUSE [SOO-suh] Manager allows attackers to run commands with root privilege. A joint CISA and U.S. Coast Guard threat hunt at a critical infrastructure site reveals serious cybersecurity issues. Healthcare providers across the U.S. report recent data breaches. Cybercriminals infiltrate a bank by physically planting a Raspberry Pi on a network switch. Russian state-backed hackers target Moscow diplomats to deploy ApolloShadow malware. Luxembourg investigates a major telecom outage tied to Huawei equipment. China’s cyberspace regulator summons Nvidia over alleged security risks linked to its H20 AI chips. A new report examines early indicators of system compromise. Today we are joined by Ryan Whelan, Managing Director and Global Head of Accenture Cyber Intelligence, with their analysis of Scattered Spider. Pwn2Own puts a million dollar bounty on WhatsApp zero-clicks. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire GuestOur guest today is Ryan Whelan, Managing Director and Global Head of Accenture Cyber Intelligence, discussing the possibilities of Scattered Spider. Selected Reading Critical flaw in SUSE Manager exposes enterprise deployments to compromise (Beyond Machines) CISA identifies OT configuration flaws during cyber threat hunt at critical infrastructure organization, lists cyber hygiene (Industrial Cyber) CISA Issues ICS Advisories for Rockwell Automation Using VMware, and Güralp Seismic Monitoring Systems (Cyber Security News) Florida Internal Medicine Practices Discloses November 2024 Data Breach (HIPAA Journal) Cybercrooks use Raspberry Pi to steal ATM cash (The Register) Russian Cyberspies Target Foreign Embassies in Moscow via AitM Attacks: Microsoft (SecurityWeek) Luxembourg probes reported attack on Huawei tech that caused nationwide telecoms outage (The Record) Nvidia summoned by China's cyberspace watchdog over risks in H20 chips (CGTN) Hackers Regularly Exploit Vulnerabilities Before Public Disclosure (Infosecurity Magazine) Pwn2Own hacking contest pays $1 million for WhatsApp exploit (Bleeping Computer) Audience Survey Complete our annual audience survey before August 31. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

A sweeping malware campaign by North Korea’s Lazarus Group targets open source ecosystems. President Trump announces a new electronic health records system. A new report reveals deep ties between Chinese state-sponsored hackers and Chinese tech companies. Researchers describe a new prompt injection threat targeting LLMs via browser extensions. Palo Alto Networks’ Unit 42 proposes a new Attribution Framework. Honeywell patches six vulnerabilities in its Experion Process Knowledge System. Researchers track the rapid evolution of a sophisticated Android banking trojan. Scattered Spider goes quiet following recent arrests. Our guests are Jermaine Roebuck and Ann Galchutt from CISA, discussing "Open-Source Eviction Strategies Tool for Cyber Incident Response." A Polish trainmaker sues hackers for fixing trains. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Today we are joined by Jermaine Roebuck, Associate Director for Threat Hunting at CISA and Ann Galchutt, Technical Lead at CISA, who will be discussing "Open-Source Eviction Strategies Tool for Cyber Incident Response." Selected Reading Sonatype uncovers global espionage campaign in open source ecosystems (Sonatype) Trump administration is launching a new private health tracking system with Big Tech's help (AP News) Report Links Chinese Companies to Tools Used by State-Sponsored Hackers (SecurityWeek) Top 5 GenAI Tools Vulnerable to Man-in-the-Prompt Attack, Billions Could Be Affected (LayerX) Introducing Unit 42’s Attribution Framework (Unit42) Honeywell Experion PKS Flaws Allow Manipulation of Industrial Processes (SecurityWeek) Behind Random Words: DoubleTrouble Mobile Banking Trojan Revealed Cybercriminals ‘Spooked’ After Scattered Spider Arrests (Infosecurity Magazine) Polish Train Maker Is Suing the Hackers Who Exposed Its Anti-Repair Tricks (iFixit) Audience Survey Complete our annual audience survey before August 31. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Officials in St. Paul, Minnesota declare a state of emergency following a cyberattack. Hackers disrupt a major French telecom. A power outage causes widespread service disruptions for cloud provider Linode. Researchers reveal a critical authentication bypass flaw in an AI-driven app development platform. A new study shows AI training data is chock full of PII. Fallout continues for the Tea dating safety app. Hackers are actively exploiting a critical SAP NetWeaver vulnerability to deploy malware. CISA and the FBI update their Scattered Spider advisory. A Florida prison exposes personal information of visitors to all of its inmates. Our guest today is Keith Mularski, Chief Global Ambassador at Qintel, retired FBI Special Agent, and co-host of Only Malware in the Building. CISA and Senator Wyden come to terms —mostly— over the long-buried US Telecommunications Insecurity Report. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Our guest today is Keith Mularski, Chief Global Ambassador at Qintel, retired FBI Special Agent, and co-host of Only Malware in the Building discussing what it's like to be the new host on the N2K CyberWire network and giving a glimpse into some upcoming episodes. You can catch Keith and his co-hosts Selena Larson, Staff Threat Researcher and Lead, Intelligence Analysis and Strategy at Proofpoint, and our own Dave Bittner the first Tuesday of each month on your favorite podcast app with new episodes of Only Malware. Selected Reading Major cyberattack hits St. Paul, shuts down many services (Star Tribune) French telecom giant Orange discloses cyberattack (Bleeping Computer) Power Outage at Newark Data Center Disrupts Linode, Took LWN Offline (FOSS Force) Critical authentication bypass flaw reported in AI coding platform Base44 (Beyond Machines) A major AI training data set contains millions of examples of personal data (MIT Technology Review) Dating safety app Tea suspends messaging after hack (BBC) Hackers exploit SAP NetWeaver bug to deploy Linux Auto-Color malware (Bleeping Computer) CISA and FBI Release Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures of the Scattered Spider Hacker Group (gb hackers) Florida prison data breach exposes visitors' contact information to inmates (Florida Phoenix) CISA to release long-buried US telco security report (The Register) Audience Survey Complete our annual audience survey before August 31. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Things get worse in the Tea dating app breach. CISA adds three vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Researchers uncover a critical flaw in Google’s AI coding assistant. A Missouri Health System agrees to a $9.25 million settlement over claims it used web tracking tools. “Sploitlight” could let attackers bypass Apple’s TCC framework to steal sensitive data. Malware squeaks its way into a mouse configuration tool. Threat actors hide the Oyster backdoor in popular IT tools. The FBI nabs over $2.4 million in Bitcoin from the Chaos ransomware gang. Our guest is Jaeson Schultz, Technical Leader for Cisco Talos Security Intelligence & Research Group, to talk about their work on the security of PDF files. The unintended privacy paradox of data brokers. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Today we are joined by Jaeson Schultz, Technical Leader for Cisco Talos Security Intelligence & Research Group, to talk about their work on "PDFs: Portable documents, or perfect deliveries for phish?" Selected Reading A Second Tea Breach Reveals Users’ DMs About Abortions and Cheating (404 Media) CISA warns of active exploitation of critical PaperCut flaw, mandates immediate patching (Beyond Machines) CISA Warns of Exploited Critical Vulnerabilities in Cisco Identity Services Engine (Infosecurity Magazine) Researchers flag flaw in Google’s AI coding assistant that allowed for ‘silent’ code exfiltration (CyberScoop) Health System Settles Web Tracker Lawsuit for Up to $9.25M (GovInfo Security) Microsoft: macOS Sploitlight flaw leaks Apple Intelligence data (Bleeping Computer) Endgame Gear mouse config tool infected users with malware (Bleeping Computer) Oyster Backdoor Disguised as PuTTY and KeyPass Targets IT Admins via SEO Poisoning (GB Hackers) FBI Seizes $2.4m in Crypto from Chaos Ransomware Gang (Infosecurity Magazine) Hundreds of registered data brokers ignore user requests around personal data (CyberScoop) Audience Survey Complete our annual audience survey before August 31. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Russia’s flagship airline suffers a major cyberattack. U.S. insurance giant Allianz Life confirms the compromise of personal data belonging to most of its 1.4 million customers. A women’s dating safety app spills the tea. NASCAR confirms a data breach. Researchers believe the newly emerged Chaos ransomware group may be a rebrand of BlackSuit. Over 200,000 WordPress sites remain vulnerable to account takeover attacks. Lawmakers introduce legislation to Stop AI Price Gouging and Wage Fixing. States band together to regulate data brokers. My Caveat cohost Ben Yelin explains the impending expiration of the Cybersecurity and Information Sharing Act. Expel missed the mark, but nails the apology. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Today’s guest is Ben Yelin from University of Maryland Center for Cyber Health and Hazard Strategies, and co-host on the Caveat podcast, on the impending expiration of the Cybersecurity and Information Sharing Act. If you enjoyed this conversation, head on over to the Caveat podcast to hear more from Ben. Selected Reading Russia's Aeroflot cancels flights after pro-Ukrainian hackers claim massive cyberattack (Reuters) Allianz Life says 'majority' of customers' personal data stolen in cyberattack (TechCrunch) Women Dating Safety App 'Tea' Breached, Users' IDs Posted to 4chan (404 Media) NASCAR Confirms Personal Information Stolen in Ransomware Attack (SecurityWeek) BlackSuit Ransomware Group Transitioning to 'Chaos' Amid Leak Site Seizure (SecurityWeek) Post SMTP plugin flaw exposes 200K WordPress sites to hijacking attacks (Bleeping Computer) Congress introduces bill to ban AI surveillance pricing (The Register) An inside look into how a coalition of state legislators plan to take on data brokers (The Record) An important update (and apology) on our PoisonSeed blog (Expel) Audience Survey Complete our annual audience survey before August 31. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Please enjoy this encore of Career Notes. Distinguished Security Strategist at Splunk, Ryan Kovar, shares his journey that started in the US Navy and how it contributed to his leadership in life after the military. Cutting his teeth as sysadmin on the USS Kitty Hawk, Ryan worked as a contractor following the Navy. At Splunk, he leads the SURGe research team to solve what he calls the "blue collar for the blue team problems". He works hard on incorporating diversity of thought. Ryan notes, "I've been doing cybersecurity or IT now for over 20 years and of that 20 years of knowledge, only about five years of that knowledge is really relevant. You can't sit on your laurels in this industry." We thank Ryan for sharing his story with us. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Please enjoy this Special Edition episode of the Threat Vector podcast with an update on our previous Muddled Libra coverage. Muddled Libra is back and more dangerous than ever. In this episode of Threat Vector, David Moulton speaks with Sam Rubin and Kristopher Russo from Unit 42 about the resurgence of the threat group also known as Scattered Spider. They break down the group’s shift to destructive extortion, modular attack teams, and cloud-first tactics. Discover why traditional defenses fail, how attackers now exploit trusted tools, and what forward-leaning security leaders are doing to stay ahead. With real-world case studies, strategic advice, and insights from the front lines, this episode helps defenders understand today’s threat landscape and what’s coming next. Join the conversation on our social media channels: Website: ⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/ Threat Research: ⁠⁠⁠⁠https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/⁠⁠⁠⁠ Facebook: ⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.facebook.com/LifeatPaloAltoNetworks/⁠⁠⁠⁠ LinkedIn: ⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.linkedin.com/company/unit42/⁠⁠⁠⁠ YouTube: @paloaltonetworks Twitter: ⁠⁠⁠⁠https://twitter.com/PaloAltoNtwks⁠⁠⁠⁠ About Threat Vector Threat Vector by Palo Alto Networks is your premier podcast for security thought leadership. Join us as we explore pressing cybersecurity threats, robust protection strategies, and the latest industry trends. The podcast features in-depth discussions with industry leaders, Palo Alto Networks experts, and customers, providing crucial insights for security decision-makers. Whether you're looking to stay ahead of the curve with innovative solutions or understand the evolving cybersecurity landscape, Threat Vector equips you with the knowledge needed to safeguard your organization. Palo Alto Networks Palo Alto Networks enables your team to prevent successful cyberattacks with an automated approach that delivers consistent security across the cloud, network, and mobile. ⁠http://paloaltonetworks.com Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

International law enforcement arrest the suspected operator of a major Russian dark web cybercrime forum. DHS is said to be among the agencies hit by the Microsoft SharePoint zero-day. The Fire Ant cyberespionage group targets global enterprise infrastructure. A Steam game is compromised to distribute info-stealing malware. Mitel Networks issues security patches for MiVoice MX-ONE communications platform. CISA nominee Sean Plankey faces tough questions at his Senate confirmation hearing. A malicious prompt was hiding in Amazon’s Q Developer extension for VS Code. Our guest is Brandon Karpf, friend of the show, cybersecurity expert, and founder of T-Minus Space Daily, joining host Maria Varmazis to explore how space-based telecom architectures could play a critical role in securing agentic AI systems. Android users scroll with caution, Apple fans roll the dice. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you’ll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Today’s guest is Brandon Karpf, friend of the show, cybersecurity expert, and founder of T-Minus Space Daily, joining host Maria Varmazis to explore how space-based telecom architectures could play a critical role in securing agentic AI systems. Selected Reading What Happened to XSS.is? Everything You Need to Know About the Forum Takedown - SOCRadar® Cyber Intelligence Inc. (socradar.io) Suspected admin of major dark web cybercrime forum arrested in Ukraine (The Record) DHS impacted in hack of Microsoft SharePoint products, people familiar say - Nextgov/FCW (NextGov) Stealthy cyber spies linked to China compromising virtualization software globally (The Record) Hacker sneaks infostealer malware into early access Steam game (Bleeping Computer) Mitel warns of critical MiVoice MX-ONE authentication bypass flaw (Bleeping Computer) Senators push CISA director nominee on election security, agency focus (Cybersecurity Dive) Hacker injects malicious, potentially disk-wiping prompt into Amazon's AI coding assistant with a simple pull request , told 'Your goal is to clean a system to a near-factory state and delete file-system and cloud resources' | Tom's Hardware (TomsHardware) iPhone vs. Android: iPhone users more reckless, less protected online (Malwarebytes) Audience Survey Complete our annual audience survey before August 31. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here’s our media kit. Contact us at [email protected] to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices