
Chaos Computer Club - archive feed
21,498 episodes — Page 275 of 430
Open source tool set for geology (foss4g2019)
You recently saw a picture of a big hole in space. We now propose you to visualize holes in the ground. As a science directly based on location, Geology makes intensive use of GIS softwares, not only to see boreholes. As a matter of fact, geology needs efficient tools to store, visualize and analyze large datasets of informations in 2D and 3D. We propose a set of opensource softwares based on existing GIS components (QGIS, PostGIS) to answer these problematics. This presentation will detail the different tools developed by Oslandia : - **Albion** : reconstruct 3D geological model from wells information - **CtrlCraft** : open-pit mines management and optimization - **OpenStope** : underground mine stope editor - and finally a tool to visualize stratigraphic logs and timeseries We will demo their usage and demonstrate how they allow production gains for geologists. None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/JGHEG8/
Remote Sensing Analysis for Urban Research at Scale (foss4g2019)
Image classification of urbanization processes require reference data either for training or for validation. However, there is scarcity of reference labeled datasets specifically to detect urban areas. In this talk, I will present three approaches for collection of open-source reference data that mark built-up areas. None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/GBJW3P/
Case Study of Non-Revenue Water Management of Narok water in Kenya (foss4g2019)
Narok Water and Sewerage Services Company (hereinafter, called NARWASSCO) supplies water at Narok town and Ololulung'a town in Kenya. As of February 2019,we have 4,689 water connections and 74,314m3 of water consumption in Narok, also have 580 water connections and 5,736m3 of water consumption in Ololulung'a. Total length of pipeline is 144.2km in Narok and 71.7km in Ololulung'a. <br> NARWASSCO, currently uses FOSS4G to do data collection and data utilization for water supply services. For example, mapping of all water facilities in the company, and the collected data have been used to improve operations (application of new connection, leakage management, meter reading, customer care, etc.). We can say Narok water is the first water company which started to use FOSS4G in Kenya. <br> Our interesting is how water company use GIS inventory data to reduce Non-Revenue Water (NRW). NRW means physical losses(leakage) and commercial losses(meter reading error, illegal connection, etc.). We think GIS technology can contribute a lot of things for water supply services, so we would like to share our experience and get some idea from participants of FOSS4G conference. None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/BMWTWB/
Safer Navigation Using Electronic Navigational Charts, AIS and RADAR Data powered by FOSS4G (foss4g2019)
Bridging the gap between Planets Advanced EO Imaging Platform and ESA-CSCDA (foss4g2019)
Planet with the help of GAF AG has established an adapter system that bridges the gap between Planets Advanced EO Imaging Platform and the Copernicus Space Component Data Access (CSCDA) Data Warehouse (DWH) project. For contributing to the ESA-CSDA, required interfaces to the ESA Coordinated Data Access System (CDS) and the Copernicus Service Projects (CSPs) have to be provided. We decided to implement those interfaces based on Planets Advanced EO Imaging Platform and Free and Open Source Software. In this talk we will describe the implementation phases of the project. In phase 1 we provided the workflows that are necessary for Emergency Rush Satellite Tasking, Crisis Monitoring and for Emergency Retrieval from Archive. In phase 2 we provided the HMA (Heterogeneous Mission Accessibility) interfaces for the Catalogue Service for the Web and the OSEO (Ordering Services for Earth Observation Products). Finally we will discuss the lessons learned as well as future opportunities for the development of the Planet Copernicus Contributing Mission (CCM). None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/FU9GFZ/
OpenLayers 6 - There And Back Again (foss4g2019)
The last few months have been quite a ride for our good ol’ web mapping companion. What should have been a peaceful rest after a lengthy refactoring in version 5 did in fact end up being an involved rewrite of its rendering code: better **performance**, nicer **vector tiles**, smoother **WebGL**, more options and even some Mapbox goodness in there. In this talk we will take a quick tour of all the new stuff in OpenLayers and talk about the *why*s and *how*s, as well as what lies ahead of us. Love maps? We do too, come along! None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/SLW83K/
Inter-comparison of the Global Land Cover Maps in Africa Suplemented by Spatial Association of Errors (foss4g2019)
During the last decades, production of Land Cover maps (LC) at a continental and global scale has increased thanks to the progress in Earth Observation capacities, as well as due to high demand for these maps for many applications (e.g. climate change monitoring). However, the usefulness of these maps strongly depends on their accuracy. Therefore, for a fruitful LC maps exploitation, accuracy assessments (i.e. validation and inter-comparison) must antedate. Spatial analysis of the errors should then complement the accuracy assessment to provide insights into the local errors patterns which may not be outlined by traditional accuracy assessment techniques. According to this, we propose here a comprehensive analysis to target accuracy of LCs by focusing on the African continent. Two datasets, GlobeLand30 (GLC30) at and CCI Land Cover - S2 Prototype Land Cover 20m Map Of Africa (CCI Prototype Africa), at 30m and 20m resolution respectively, were considered. Inter-comparison was performed by means of traditional accuracy indexes computed from the error matrix (i.e. Overall Accuracy, Producer’s and User’s accuracy etc). Harmonization of the two maps in terms of resolution and classification nomenclature is prerequisite for inter-comparison. This was achieved by taking advantage of QGIS functionalities (e.g. resampling). Results of the accuracy assessment provide overall quality metrics for the map as well as quality indicators for each LC class. Additionally, spatial association statistics were adopted to investigate local patterns of the errors. The analysis was performed by means of GRASS and custom developed Python scripts exploiting cutting-edge data analysis libraries such as Pandas, Dask, and PySAL. By “virtual” overlaying CCI with GLC30, we computed which classes of CCI are under each pixel of GLC30, and what is the pixel fraction of a CCI class at each GLC30 pixel. Results of the overlay were stored in a vector point file whose coordinates represent centers of pixels of GLC30. If the classes of GLC30 and CCI for a point are not the same this results in an error with magnitude represented by the pixel fraction itself. Error fractions at each GLC30 pixel were analysed by means of Local Indicators of Spatial Association (LISA) to map non-random pattern in the spatial distribution of the errors as well as to assess their intensity and spatial association typology. By considering the results of accuracy assessment and LISA outputs, a comprehensive comparison of the GLC30 or CCI Prototype Africa is achieved. The results provide a guideline for detecting source of the error, which is potentially useful for future LC production (i.e. sampling design of training data). Lastly, it has been demonstrated that processing of massive datasets for accuracy assessment can be accomplished with Free and Open Source Software (FOSS). None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/YJ8KJS/
Gisquick: Let’s share GIS much quicker (foss4g2019)
[Gisquick](http://gisquick.org) is an open source geospatial data publishing platform. We have developed it for rapid sharing of our projects created with QGIS. We put together minimal set of functions for useful generic web mapping application - a web client for QGIS projects. With Gisquick, you can share GIS outputs with others easily and much quicker. It consists of QGIS plugin, Django based server application, QGIS-server, and web/mobile clients. The process of data publishing with Gisquick is quite easy. You can create and set up your projects with QGIS (layers, metadata, print layouts), prepare it for publishing using Gisquick plugin and upload it to the server. Gisquick is developed as an open source project under GNU GPL license, and for client-server communication it uses only open protocols (WMS, WMTS and WFS). It can be used without any significant modifications, or used as a starting point for further development. The talk will present current status of Gisquick, it's special features, which might not be available in similar platforms and roadmap for next development. None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/XWKNZC/
PinSout: Accelerating 3D Indoor Space Construction from Point Clouds with Deep Learning (foss4g2019)
With the LiDAR developments, point cloud is becoming a valuable resource to build 3D models of Digital Twins, the virtual representation of a real world physical feature (object or system). Even though 3D point cloud can be more suitable to depict the real world, it requires HPC. 3D model representations help applications to quickly handle and navigate data comparing to point cloud. However, the 3D model construction of every physical feature usually necessitates expensive time and labor resources to organize and extract the features outlines by interactive manual operations. Recently, deep learning is used to derive semantic classes necessary for 3D modeling by automated classification and segmentation. PinSout (Point-in Space-out) is a new framework to automatically generate CityGML LOD4 from raw 3D point cloud data by using PointNet. This framework extracts each object required for 3D indoor space modeling from point cloud after learning the deep model with the annotated dataset of Standford Building Parser. After the semantic segmentation, it computes the contour of an object using PCL to augment each spatial indoor model. Finally, the extracted objects are stored into 3D CityDB and provided as CityGML LOD4 data. None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/VT9Q73/
Street-level Imagery as Open Data (foss4g2019)
Not all open data comes in traditional geospatial formats: for years, organizations around the world have collected photo and video logs of roads for annual surveys, but until recently these have been overlooked as a form of open data. Mapillary now hosts over 500,000km of government road imagery. We will explore how this is being used both to improve government workflows and how traffic signs, crosswalks, and other data can be added to OpenSteetMap by citizens using imagery previously seen only by a handful of government employees. None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/LKFNAS/
HERE XYZ Deep Dive on Creating Custom Web Maps (foss4g2019)
A comprehensive look behind the scenes of HERE XYZ to demonstrate the components starting with the approachable, browser-based Studio to build maps, large data management operations with CLI all the way to developer APIs. You’ll discover the history of XYZ, what projects currently run on the service and the ongoing process of making it open source. Learn about our vision of collaboration with the community by offering both HERE and OSM map data on XYZ. None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/9TTYAH/
Planet - how GIS/RS users can leverage the product and services (foss4g2019)
mapillary2osm: OpenStreetMap Data from Computer Vision (foss4g2019)
State of GeoServer 2019 (foss4g2019)
Introduction to MapStore, mashups made simple (foss4g2019)
Custom workflows in QGIS thanks to Python - a non technical introduction (foss4g2019)
This talk introduces the integration and possibilities of Python within and around QGIS in its latest version. Being an introductory talk it is not aimed at developers but much more at [future] QGIS users that would like to know what possibility exists for customizing your workflows thanks to PyQGIS. The presentation will brush the following topics: * Integration of Python in the latest version of QGIS * what can be done with Python in QGIS - chances and limits * Python console and scripts in QGIS * Plugins with Python * Macros with Python * Python in forms * Custom python expressions * Geoprocessing with Python within QGIS None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/WTRBY8/
State of GeoExt (foss4g2019)
The GeoExt project [1] is a JavaScript library combining the OpenLayers mapping library [2] and the JavaScript framework ExtJS [3]. The talk will give a brief history of the project, and a summary of its dependencies and versions. Several new features recently developed for the latest GeoExt release will be presented. The talk will include an overview of two more Open Source JavaScript libraries which bring additional power and functionality to GeoExt: BasiGX [4] and GeoStyler [5]. BasiGX is a higher-level JavaScript library that builds on top of GeoExt and focusses on advanced GIS user interfaces and mapping tools for the web. GeoStyler is a JavaScript library for cartographic styling of geodata, and can be combined with a GeoExt solution to apply several formats to layers, e.g. SLD (Styled Layer Descriptor) files. The talk will include examples of real-world projects using GeoExt, along with recommendations on what types of projects are most suitable to develop them using GeoExt and its associated technologies. Finally a roadmap for the future of GeoExt will be outlined along with how developers and users can get involved. None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/FNANSU/
Data is USELESS! (foss4g2019)
What is the value of data? This presentation will be about value of data and why data is useless unless it is collected and used in a right way or with the knowledge on how it is collected and therefore what its limitations are. We will look at official data and Open Street Map and show some examples that visualize the mismatch between dataset. We will also show how data can be used, when it is updated correct and how we can go beyond just the nice Open Street Map as just a basemap. Then we will investigate what we can do about it and how Open Source tools play a huge role in this. It will open a discussion and hopefully a brainstorm on the way forward. None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/VJHDPP/
gFlowiz, an open science framework to analyze and geovisualize networks and flow datasets (foss4g2019)
Geographic flow visualization (gFlowiz) is an interdisciplinary project dedicated to flows and networks in the geoweb. It is led by a team of French researchers and engineers in Geography, Cartography and Computer Science from both IFSTTAR and CNRS. gFlowiz follows the new paradigm of « visualization mapping » (MacEachren, 2004) not present in current geoweb applications. All types of flows, movements and traffic in a geographical space, at several scales, are involved (migrations, freight, transportation, etc). Required semiological, aesthetical and design elements offered by currently web-based graphic visualization libraries are also considered. Its main goal is to build a simple application combining two pillars of scientific graphical representation: flow data processing and (geo)graphical modalities visualization. A state of the art on current issues of flows and movement analysis on the geoweb has been produced through the compilation of around 70 applications in a thematic dashboard, and a 200 respondants survey on flow map usages and needs has been realized. This presentation will follow 3 axes: open source applications in the curated corpus, an analysis of the survey and a current development status of the application None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/HBGDNS/
SMODERP2D Soil Erosion Model Entering Open Source Era with GPU-based Parallelization (foss4g2019)
State of GeoServer 2019 (foss4g2019)
State of GeoServer provides an update on our community and reviews the new and noteworthy features for 2019. GeoServer is a web service for publishing your geospatial data. using industry standards for vector, raster and mapping. We have an active community and a lot to cover for 2.14 and 2.15 release, as well what is cooking in September’s 2.16 release. Each release provides exciting new features, this talk covers diverse improvements across GeoServer: * Support for Java 11 deployments * And update on the ongoing work on WFS 3.0 and next generation of WMTS * Extensions to WPS for better controlling status and progress of processes * JAI-EXT enabled by default, and what that means for your raster map publishing * Map algebra support * Data store functionality improvements, including news for MongoDB and PostGIS * Styling subsystem improvements * And much more… Attend this talk for a cheerful update on what is happening with this popular OSGeo project. Whether you are an expert user, a developer, or simply curious what GeoServer can do for you. None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/DHD8AG/
Introduction to MapStore, mashups made simple (foss4g2019)
MapStore is the Open Source product for creating, saving and sharing in a simple and intuitive way maps and mashups created selecting contents from public services like Google Maps and OpenStreetMap or other servers implementing OGC and ISO protocols. Thanks to MapStore the user can mix her own data with data available on the web to create comprehensive maps and share them with anyone (also via social networks). MapStore2 is cross-browser, and mobile ready. MapStore allows the user to: * Manage maps (share, delete, search, create) and users through a front-end Manager. * Create and navigate maps using a powerful and intuitive front end as map Viewer. * Manage the embed-link, marker's injection, routes injection, time series Google Earth like, spatial queries and more. * Interact with one or more Catalog Service for the Web (CSW). You can also use MapStore as a framework to develop your custom WebGis application composing MapStore ReactJS components and components from other libraries (like React Bootstrap), choosing the best mapping library for your purposes. The presentation will give the audience an extensive overview of the MapStore functionalities for the creation of mapping portals. None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/RZFC33/
Welcome speech from Mr. Dumitru Prunariu, Romanian Space Agency (foss4g2019)
This is the welcome speech of Mr. Dumitru Prunariu. None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/PCWRFQ/
inous Initiative - An eco-system for OGC IndoorGML (foss4g2019)
Due to the growing population in urban areas, the building structures become more huge and complicated. The demands for geospatial information and services in indoor space are increasing as well as outdoor spaces. An OGC standard, called IndoorGML, was published to provide a standard indoor spatial model and exchange data format. And inous R&D initiative has been established to set up an eco-system for IndoorGML based on open source software. In this talk, we will present an overview of this initiative and details of the achievements so far. First, it will covers several approached for 3D indoor map construction in IndoorGML from point cloud, blueprint maps, as well as crowdsource. Second, the conversion issues from CAD and BIM data to IndoorGML will be also discussed in the talk. Third, we will present several interesting application services of the initiative such as sharing IndoorGML data via 3D geo-portal and voice map service for blind people. None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/ZMTKLV/
Planet - how GIS/RS users can leverage the product and services (foss4g2019)
The talk presents the Planet overview, with a focus on Planet’s mission and vision and how satellite data users leverage our products and services. We will emphasis on Planet’s products - PlanetScope and SkaySat imagery Planet Analytics. Key verticals and uses cases. None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/JTYG8T/
Natural Language Processing meets FOSS4G – Introduction of Document Mapping (foss4g2019)
Natural Language Processing, in short, NLP is one of the most high-lightened technologies these days. What I would like to bring on FOSS4G 2019 is an experimental approach which integrates NLP with mapping system. Just for convenience, I call this approach “document-mapping”. In this approach, documents are plotted according to their similarities: in other words, similar documents are plotted within close proximity, and vice versa. This approach can be done by several NLP based algorithms. As a result of the processing, XY coordinates are attached with each document. This approach will show us lots of possibilities, converting qualitative data-sets into quantitative ones. For example, we can evaluate the impact on a specific article or an opinion not only by numeric data but also visualized map with the similarity-distance. I attached an example using twitter data-sets. Another possibility I would like to introduce is its application for regional masterplans. I am currently trying to analyze a transition of cities and achievements of the city plans by using this idea. This attempt is still on a progress, and hopefully I would like to present this result in August. None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/ZYLV8A/
Mapchete - tile-based geodata processing (foss4g2019)
Mapchete (https://github.com/ungarj/mapchete) is a tool written in Python which helps processing large amounts of geodata such as global high resolution datasets. It does so by executing a user-defined Python function on smaller chunks of data (tiles). The standard tiling schemes follow the well-known tile pyramid schemes used by WMTS which also enable mapchete to let the user easily preview process outputs using a built-in development server (Flask) hosting an OpenLayers page. By processing large areas through their much smaller tiles or metatiles, possible memory errors can be avoided. Furthermore, tiles can be processed on multiple CPU cores in parallel which speeds up the processing time. All geospatial data (i.e. raster and feature data) are internally handled and exposed to the user-defined process function either as NumPy arrays (raster) or GeoJSON-like dictionaries (features) which can easily be edited with well-known Python packages like shapely or scipy. For I/O operations mapchete makes heavy use of rasterio (https://github.com/mapbox/rasterio) and Fiona (https://github.com/Toblerity/Fiona). It can read data formats supported by these packages and can currently write outputs into WMTS-like tile directories of GeoTIF None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/8TLYVA/
A Tensor Based Framework For Large Scale Spatio-Temporal Raster Data Processing (foss4g2019)
In this paper, we address the course of dimensionality and scalability issues while managing vast volumes of multidimensional raster data in the renewable energy modeling process in an appropriate spatial and temporal context. Tensor representation provides a convenient way to capture inter-dependencies along multiple dimensions. In this direction, we propose a sophisticated approach of handling large-scale multi-layered spatio-temporal data, adopted for raster-based geographic information systems (GIS). Moreover, it can serve as an extension of map algebra to multiple dimensions for spatio-temporal data processing. We use the multidimensional tensor framework to model such problems and apply computational graphs for efficient execution of calculation processes. In this approach, spatio-temporal data can be represented as non-overlapping, regular tiles of 2-D raster data, stacked according to the time of data captured. As a case study, we quantify the spatio-temporal dynamics of solar irradiation calculations and 2.5-D shadow calculations for cities at very high space-time resolution using the proposed framework. For that, we chose Tensorflow, an open source software library developed by Google using data flow graphs and the tensor data structure. We provide a comprehensive performance evaluation of the proposed model against r.sun based on GRASS GIS. Benchmarking shows that the tensor-based approach outperforms r.sun by up to 60%, concerning overall execution time for high-resolution datasets and fine-grained time intervals for daily sums of solar irradiation [Wh.m-2.day-1]. Precisely, the main characteristics of the proposed framework include defining, optimizing and efficiently calculating mathematical expressions involving multi-dimensional arrays (tensors); Transparent use of GPU computing such that the same code can be run either on CPUs or GPUs; Implicit parallelism and distributed execution with high scalability offered by data-flow based implementation. Moreover, the Python implementation of the proposed model makes it GRASS GIS ‘Add-on’ compatible. None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/PUNTKE/
State of the QGIS project (foss4g2019)
The presentation is more a "behind the scenes" talk, covering topic such as: * the people behind QGIS * the infrastructure behind QGIS * quality assurance efforts * organization and charter * challenges and changes in our organization * financial situation * challenges from being a large OSGEO project None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/FXAJPH/
Geo-Analytic Functions for UN Field Operations – UN Open GIS: Spiral 3 Geo-Analysis (foss4g2019)
As the United Nations (UN) is a complex organization carrying out divers tasks in the world, most functions for an enterprise GIS are required. In order to support the requirements from the UN, the UN Open GIS Initiative was founded in 2016 with goals to provide GIS solutions for the UN based on open source software. The working group 3 of the initiative, named Spiral 3, aims to develop and deliver geo-analytic functions to the UN. In particular, a number of geo-analytic functions are developed by Spiral 3 to support field operations such as UN peace keeping operation. In this paper, we present a development use-case of geo-analytic functions for the UN, which is composed of four steps; analysis of requirements and functional specification, definition of development environment and system architecture, system development and test, and documentation of user manual and education materials. First, a comprehensive study on UN operations has been carried out, which covers the following tasks; situational awareness, security operations, military operations, protection of civilians, human rights violation investigation, epidemiological analysis, mission’s support and logistics operations, electoral support, disarmament, demobilizations and reintegration program, and humanitarian response operations. From this study, we derived 26 primitive geo-analytic functions. The users of geo-analytic functions for these tasks include mostly officers at field offices and geo-analysis experts at mission headquarters. Second, the system development environment was determined as Java using GeoTools for the compatibility and portability. The geo-analytic functions were developed as a plug-in of uDig, which is a Java-based open source desktop GIS. It means that the preparation and pre-processing of data for geo-analysis and the visualization of the analysis are supported by uDig. Third, an experiment of the developed system was performed with a scenario of Ebola virus spread. It shows that the system properly supports the field operations of Ebola virus spread. The experiment also shows the strength and weakness of the developed geo-analysis functions in comparison with commercial GIS. As the fourth step of the development, a user-manual is published via web and an education material was also developed under the OSGeo-UN Committee Educational Challenge Program. Through the use-case study presented in the paper, we would like to share the experiences and lessons about the development of geo-analytic functions, which would be used as a reference for other geo-analytic function development. None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/PRXB9V/
Integration of GIS in non-GIS applications (foss4g2019)
In GIS software development there is often a need to seamlessly integrate a simple or more complex GIS solutions into new or existing non-GIS applications. Depending on the non-GIS system, number of different integration technologies are used. From communication standpoint there is a client-side integration based on WebSocket technology, JS API or using more recent technologies like custom elements (e.g. Angular Elements). From complexity and functionality standpoint there is an option to use custom developed lightweight GIS or full featured GIS viewer/editor based on our own IGEO platform. This talk will share our experience and challenges we've ran into during the years of GIS development and integrations with other in-house or external systems. None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/ATYAYW/
FOSS tools for modelling natural hazards: the HortonMachine library (foss4g2019)
The climate change and the recent extreme events occurred all over the world draw again the attention to the natural hazards both for prevention and for management aspects. In this context, environmental modelling can help in mapping hazards and risks zones and to support decision makers in building functional infrastructures with low environment impact and for a safe urban planning. In the last decades many researchers tried to extract useful information from digital data and in particular from Digital Terrain Models (DTM) with the development of ad-hoc algorithms and tools. In the meanwhile the data availability increased and high precision DTM are available almost all over the world. The algorithms contained in the HortonMachine library are the result of more than 10 years of research, development and real application of people from different research institutes and professionals working in the field of environmental engineering. The HortonMachine library contains tools for data management, data collection in the field, and environmental modelling in particular related to hillslope stability, floods, debris flow, forestry management and woody floods. None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/DTWPFR/
The UN Open GIS initiative – Spiral 4 for geospatial data collection (foss4g2019)
Working Group 4, also called Spiral 4, of the UN Open GIS Initiative aims to provide solutions to collect geospatial data for UN missions. Due to the diversity and complexity of source data and mission fields, one single solution for geospatial data collection could not satisfy the requirements from the UN. Furthermore, most of the UN missions take place in regions where geospatial data are very limited. Spiral 4 has been working to develop and provide several solutions for divers and difficult requirements from the UN. In this talk, we will present the vision and solutions that we are developing so far, such as live drone maps, open geo-CMS, and quality control tools. We will also discuss and share the lessons learned from Spiral 4. None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/D3YTDW/
One click data publishing for QGIS to support OGC/INSPIRE (foss4g2019)
You may have heard about the GeoCat Bridge plugin for ArcMAP. A plugin to facilitate hybrid open source/proprietary environments. We’re planning a similar tool for QGIS. We'll present the current status and challenges in this presentation. Main goal of this plugin is to ‘facilitate publication to an open OGC/INSPIRE SDI as easy as possible’. To facilitate this we apply various principles: - Publish data as layer/coverage/featuretype in GeoServer or Mapserver - Require minimal metadata to comply to OGC/INSPIRE - Register datasets in a catalog with proper linkage to/from the data services - Migrate data to GeoPackage, Postgres or reference existing data An important aspect to focus on is metadata management. Last year an initiative started to improve metadata management in QGIS. Some major improvements have been introduced. The Bridge tool will benefit from these developments. New options are the ability to import, export, validate and publish INSPIRE/ISO metadata. Improve SLD creation (for usage in Geoserver). Proper linkage between the catalog and the gis server. None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/HKHWK9/
Revamp of Coordinate Reference System management in the OSGeo C/C++ stack with PROJ and GDAL (foss4g2019)
In this talk, we will give an overview of the recent works that have occurred in the PROJ, libgeotiff and GDAL libraries regarding Coordinate Reference Systems (CRS). Those improvements have mostly taken place in the venerable PROJ library that has evolved over the last 30 years from handling “only” more than hundred of cartographic projections to becoming a full-fledged library for CRS management and transformations. PROJ 6 now supports OGC and ISO standards regarding object modeling (ISO-19111 / OGC Abstract topic 2), and their Well-Known Text representation (OGC WKT1, WKT2:2015 and latest WKT2:2018). A sqlite3-based database embeds the definitions coming from various authorities: EPSG, IGN-France and the ESRI projection engine. PROJ can now compute optimal and more accurate transformations between two CRS without necessarily using the ill-defined WGS84 pivot (“late-binding”), and support new CRS and transformations. We will discuss the the adoption status of PROJ 6 by the rest of the OSGeo stack and present quickly how to migrate to this new version. None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/T9AQBS/
A digital 3D maquette on country scale with pointclouds, postgis, 3D tiles and cesium (foss4g2019)
More open pointcloud data is released every year and with it there is an increasing request for automatically generated large scale digital maquettes that can be used in city-planning, environmental modelling and 3D data-analysis. We will show how we use a pipeline of OS software that goes from pointclouds and cadastral data to a full scale 3D maquette of your country. Processing happens mostly in postgres and takes typically a couple of minutes per square km. Included in the talk is: * introduction of some python-scripts for pointcloud-processing * adoption of procedural language in postgres * advanced use of postgis (voronoi, sfcgal etc) * generating 3D tiles * styling a maquette in cesium The presentation will be fast paced and includes a range of technical details but should be understandable for the average person. It includes code examples and live demo's. In the end you will have an understanding of available software (both new and existing), do's and don'ts in generating 3D data with OSS and contemplations on how to use a digital 3D maquette. None about this event: https://talks.2019.foss4g.org/bucharest/talk/SJH3VL/
"Service Point" The Display (camp2019)
The walls of CCC Berlin are filled with posters, analog as well as digital art, and also: a large LED display! The display is a proper piece of dual-use technology, serving both as hack material for fun and as a useful tool e.g. for taking notes during meetings. Come join us on a technology tour through the history of this fun piece of kit, starting with a look at the original hardware and software architecture and moving on through the many following software, hardware and mechanical hack generations in and around the display. The display has come quite far. Originally one could watch individual characters render on the 71680 LEDs, now 35 fps video playback is effortless, and it functions as a hub for collaborative visual expression using both text and graphics. Key words: 6502, CSS, Ethernet, ATXMEGA, JavaScript, Cortex-M3, WebSockets, AM335x, BeagleBone Black, PRU, Etherpad, CNC machining, Aluminium Welding about this event: https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/camp/2019/Fahrplan/events/10339.html
Fighting back against Libra - Decentralizing Facebook Connect (camp2019)
The power of Facebook derives from its control over your digital identity. However, the fundamental technologies behind anonymous (attribute-based) authentication credentials have existed since the mid-90s. This talk will cover new advances in anonymous authentication credentials, how the work was nearly killed by Facebook, and their real-world implementation, including their use in the Nym project's mix-net, cryptocurrency, and decentralized messaging applications. How do we pratically defeat Facebook and build an anonymous internet? Let's start with the building blocks: Getting rid of Facebook Connect using decentralized and privacy-enhancing technologies, then using that as a lever to build the rest of the system. Anonymous authentication credentials have existed since early blind signature schemes, but have historically been both inefficient and required centralized (if often blind!) trusted third parties. New advances such as UnlimitID and the Coconut signature scheme have allowed the creation of "Nym credentials" that are both decentralized and privacy-preserving. We'll go into three use-cases: <li><b>Mix-networks</b> Credentials allow mix-nets, which provide anonymity at the network level in even a stronger manner than Tor, to both avoid spam (sybil) attacks and grow in a robust, decentralized manner, avoiding the need of proof of work algorithms.</li> <li><b>Messaging</b> In combination with the new IETF MLS (Message Layer Security) protocol to replace Signal, anonymous authentication credentials can enable a more privacy-preserving messenger.</li> <li><b>Cryptocurrency</b> If Facebook is building Libra, we'll show how we can take their fundamental design and make it - or any other cryptocurrency - privacy--preserving using Nym credentials</li> Lastly, we'll review how we build the initial work using European Commission funding from NEXTLEAP and PANORAMIX, how Facebook nearly killed the project, and now how we are building from both non-profit and private sector sources, including hiring ex-Facebook employees to work on privacy. about this event: https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/camp/2019/Fahrplan/events/10317.html
Making video games in a weekend (camp2019)
Are you curious about making your own video game? Game jams are a brilliant opportunity to try that, and a fun challenge for interdisciplinary teams of all skill levels! They're basically hackathons, but for video games - you're given a certain theme, and are encouraged to make a game around that in two or three days. In this talk, I want to empower and inspire you to try that yourself! When I first joined in the large, international game jam "Ludum Dare" in 2016, I found it a very rewarding experience, that got me in a flow-like state of mind. I liked it so much that I've since participated 10 times in a row - at this point, I have tons of experience, which I want to share with you! This talk is split into three parts: First, I'll quickly go over the history of game jams, and introduce you to some of the largest ones, like Ludum Dare and the Global Game Jam. Second, I'll talk about my personal experience with game jams: I'll explain how I got into it, and showcase some games I worked on! I'll also share the development process behind them, and reflect on what went well and what didn't. And finally, I want to empower you to try this for yourself. Specifically, I'll explain how the "Ludum Dare" game jam works, and share some tips, tricks, and resources I have assembled over the years, that would have been useful for myself as I just was starting out. about this event: https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/camp/2019/Fahrplan/events/10278.html
ZpS - Bildung einer kriminellen Vereinigung (camp2019)
Zentrum für politische Schönheit Das Holocaustmahnmal Bornhagen des Zentrums für Politische Schönheit veranlasste den Kaisertreuen Staatsanwalt Martin Zschächner gegen jene Gruppe als "kriminelle Vereinigung" zu ermitteln - bzw: nicht zu ermitteln. Wie kam das Zentrum auf eine Liste mit der Al-Nusra-Front und was macht Zschächner heute? Eine reise in den tiefen rechten Sumpf der Thüringer Justiz. about this event: http://talx.thm.cloud/thms/talk/QHMZQM/
Die Zukunft hat zwei Wellen (camp2019)
Freifunk steht vor dem Abgrund, der Flash ist voll, der RAM ist zu klein, so löt doch einfach neuen ein? Wir betrachten hier die aktuellen Probleme die viele Communities mit ihrer Hardwarebasis erleben und betrachten die Vor- und Nachteile der verschiedenen Wege, diese Probleme zu lösen. Freifunk steht vor dem Abgrund, der Flash ist voll, der RAM ist zu klein, so löt doch einfach neuen ein? Wir betrachten hier die aktuellen Probleme die viele Communities mit ihrer Hardwarebasis erleben und betrachten die Vor- und Nachteile der verschiedenen Wege, diese Probleme zu lösen. Dabei schauen wir uns zurerst die aktuelle Entwicklung auf dem WLAN-Hardwaremarkt an und welche Unterstützung Gluon bereits für Moderne WLAN-Hardware bietet, wie man selber die Unterstützung neuer Hardware verbessern kann und dem angehenden Freifunker erleichtert das richtige Gerät für sich und seinen Anwendungsfall zu finden. Im Anschluss betrachten wir die aktuellen Herausforderungen die viele Communities gerade mit stark limitierter Hardware trifft und möchten auch einen Blick auf kommende Herausforderungen werfen. about this event: https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/camp/2019/Fahrplan/events/10272.html
Infrastructure Review (camp2019)
about this event: https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/camp/2019/Fahrplan/events/10390.html
Capitana vs. Benito Salvini - über die Erosion von Grundrechten und was wir dagegen tun können (camp2019)
TBD Die Erosion von Grundrechten schreitet überall in Europa voran, besonders deutlich wird dies anhand der Situation auf dem Mittelmeer. Hier geht es um die aktuelle Lage, darum dass die Bundesregierung genauso verantwortlich dafür ist wie Benito Salvini und um Strategien und was wir gemeinsam dagegen tun können - außer noch mehr Racketen auf dem Mittelmeer zu stationieren. about this event: http://talx.thm.cloud/thms/talk/TX3WKW/
Closing ceremony (camp2019)
A farewell. about this event: https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/camp/2019/Fahrplan/events/10387.html
Why Nobody cares, and only You can save the World (camp2019)
This talk aims to provide a possible explanation why most people seem to care very little about the unethicality of much of today’s technologies. It outlines what science and philosophy tell us about the biological and cultural evolutionary origins of (human) morality and ethics, introduces recent research in moral cognition and the importance of moral intuitions in human decision making, and discusses how these things relate to contemporary issues such as A(G)I, self-driving cars, sex-robots, “surveillance capitalism”, the Snowden revelations and many more. Suggesting an “intuition void effect” leading standard users to remain largely oblivious to the moral dimensions of many technologies, it identifies technologists as “learned moral experts”, and emphasizes their responsibility to assume an active role in safeguarding the ethicality of today’s and future technologies. Why is it that in a technological present full of unethical practices – from the “attention economy” to “surveillance capitalism”, “planned obsolescence”, DRM, and so on and so forth – so many appear to care so little? To attempt to answer this question, the presentation begins its argument with an introduction into our contemporary understanding about the origins of (human) morality / ethics. From computational approaches a la Axelrod’s Tit for Tat, Frans De Waal’s cucumber-throwing monkeys and Steven Pinker’s “Better Angles of our Nature”, to contemporary moral psychology and moral cognition and these fields’ work on moral intuitions. As research in the last couple of decades in these fields suggest, it appears that much, if not most of (human) moral / ethical decision making is based on moral intuitions rather than careful, rational reasoning. Joshua Greene likens this to the difference between the “point-and-shoot” mode and the manual mode of a digital camera. Jonathan Haidt uses a metaphorical elephant (moral intuition) and his rider (conscious deliberation) to emphasize the difference in weight. These intuitions are the result of both biological and cultural evolution – the former carrying most of the weight. The problem with this basis for our moral decision making is, as this presentation will argue, that we have not (yet) had the time to evolve (both culturally and biologically), “appropriate” moral intuitions towards the technologies that surround us everyday, resulting in an “moral intuition void” effect. And without initial moral intuitions in the face of a technological artifact, neither sentiment nor reason may be activated to pass judgment on its ethicality. This perspective allows for some interesting conclusions. Firstly, technologists (i.e. hackers, engineers, programmers etc.) for one, who exhibit strong moral intuitions toward certain artifacts have to be understood as “learned moral experts”, whose ability to intuitively grasp the ethical dimensions of a certain technology is not shared by the majority of users. Secondly, users cannot be expected to possess an innate sense of “right and wrong” with regards to technologies. Thirdly, entities (such as for-profit corporations) need to be called out for making deliberate use of the “moral intuition void” effect. All in all, this presentation aims to provide a tool for thinking that may be put to use in various cases and discussions. It formulates the ethical imperative for technologists to act upon their expertise-enabled moral intuitions, and calls for an active “memetic engineering process” to “intelligently design” appropriate, culturally learned societal intuitions and responses for our technological present and future. about this event: https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/camp/2019/Fahrplan/events/10251.html
c3Power Monitoring CCCamp 19 (camp2019)
<pre class="moz-quote-pre">Infrastructure Review des Camp 2019 Stromnetz aus Sicht des auf der GPN in der Theorie vorgestellten Low Cost Power Monitoring. Aufbau des Monitoring-Netzes, Inbetriebnahme und Ergebnisse von Tag -1 bis Tag 4. Wie verh&auml;lt sich das Netz von c3Power auf dem Camp 2019 zu den verschiedene Tageszeiten, wie sieht die Auswertung von z.B. Lastverteilung, Netzoberwellen, Fehlerrate aus. Visualisierung der Daten in Grafana, Server Infrastruktur. Do:s and don't:s vom Aufbau der Hardware, Betrieb bei 50 Grad plus und 10 cm Wasserstand im Freien. Stabilit&auml;t des Campnetzes in den ersten 4 Tagen. Integration ins DMR Funknetz &uuml;ber MMDVM Hotspots zum Absenden der Fehlermeldungen als DMR SMS. Abhandeln der St&ouml;rmeldungen. Impressionen vom c3power Team w&auml;hrend des Events.</pre> about this event: https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/camp/2019/Fahrplan/events/10397.html
Visualization of networks using physics (camp2019)
The beautifully complex structures often found in Nature arise from the collective interaction of huge numbers of particles moving under very simple forces. Starting from this fact, I will present how we can encode simple physical properties into large scale networks in a way that mimics a physical system and leads to elegant structures in 2d or 3d space. After introducing some basic concepts, a large part of the talk will consist of animated demonstrations of network evolution towards a final layout. The talk is aimed at scientists and curious non-scientists alike. Large networks (graphs) appear in many types of human activity: computer, social, transportation, biological, and other networks that model the various connections and interactions in a system. Networks are often depicted visually as sets of points on a plane connected by lines - at large scales however, this image becomes too difficult to interpret due to high density of points and/or too many line crossings. So it is essential to determine an ideal placement of the network's parts in order to reveal its structure in the most clear and informative way. The laws of physics inherently contain dynamics capable of creating aesthetically appealing arrangements of high complexity, as can be seen in snowflakes, soap bubbles, crystals, or molecules in 3d space. By encoding physical qualities and dynamics in a network, we can leverage the laws of motion and the corresponding forces to let them shape the network. As the network is now acting like a physical system, it evolves towards a configuration of minimum energy and reaches a final state that exposes the symmetries, connected parts, and other features, in analogy to the wonderfully complex structures found in Nature. about this event: https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/camp/2019/Fahrplan/events/10352.html
schleuderpackung 2.0 (camp2019)
Technischer Überblick zum Build-Prozess der Datenschleuder. Vom LaTeX-Backend (schleuderpackung) über Continous Integration (Zentrifuge) zum PDF, Epub und HTML-Auszügen. Seit der Reanimation der Datenschleuder sind bisher drei Ausgaben erschienen. In dieser Zeit hat sich der technische Prozess deutlich professionalisiert. Der Vortrag gibt einen kurzen Überblick über die Redaktionsarbeit und fokussiert sich anschließend auf die TeXnische Umsetzung inklusive des Buildsystems und der unterschiedlichen Ausgabemodi (PDF/ePUB/HTML). Die Anwendung auf allgemeinere Zeitschriftenprojekte wird am Beispiel des Forks einer Schülerzeitung gezeigt und mit dem geplanten Release zum Camp bietet sich damit die Möglichkeit der Nutzung für eigene Zeitschriftenprojekte. Darüber hinaus liefert der Vortrag durch die Struktur der Schleuderpackung einen Einblick in aktuelle Entwicklungen aus dem LaTeX-Umfeld, wie expl3 Programmierung, die Lua Kopplung und die weitere Planung in Richtung Barrierefreiheit. about this event: https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/camp/2019/Fahrplan/events/10223.html
Fast Global Internet Scanning - Challenges and new Approaches (camp2019)
Current search engines such as censys or shodan give everyone an insight into the global Internet. Unfortunately, they don't provide a comprehensive view of the Internet because you can't access the raw data. Consequently, you have to scan the Internet yourself. Anyone can perform a one-shot scan via Mass-Scan & Co. However, how to build an infrastructure for regular Internet scans that is not blocked after a short time by Intrussion Detection Systems and Spam/Blacklists is not easy. First we will talk about the right scan setup, infrastructure, scan strategies, and data enrichment. We will then take a look at the data and gain common and interesting insights into the structure of the Internet. Current search engines such as censys or shodan give everyone an insight into the global Internet. Unfortunately, they don't provide a comprehensive view of the Internet because you can't access the raw data. Consequently, you have to scan the Internet yourself. Anyone can perform a one-shot scan via Mass-Scan & Co. However, how to build an infrastructure for regular Internet scans that is not blocked after a short time by Intrussion Detection System and Spam/Blacklists is not easy. The following questions must be answered: Which scanning algorithms are used (centralized, distributed, BGP prefix hit lists)? How could you reduce scan traffic? How do I process the data in the long term (up to 600GB / scan)? With which further data do I enrich the scans for further analyses (BGP prefixes, Inetnum objects) ? How do I build the right server without a bottleneck and how do I connect it to the internet (rent a server or become a RIPE-Member/ your own ISP with a /22 IPv4 /32 IPv6 Block)? In the first half of the talk we will deal with these questions. In the second half of the lecture we will discuss real scan data. We will concentrate on the analysis of the network topology and distribution of BGP prefixes, whois blocks and network services of well-known autonomous systems on the Internet. As a further example, we will look at the network structure of a large well-known German hoster, which gives us a good overview of its internal organization of data centers and other services. Finally, we will look at some data and analysis from a security perspective. about this event: https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/camp/2019/Fahrplan/events/10353.html